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2026-01-27rust: cpufreq: add __rust_helper to helpersAlice Ryhl
This is needed to inline these helpers into Rust code. Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2026-01-27rust: cpufreq: always inline functions using build_assert with argumentsAlexandre Courbot
`build_assert` relies on the compiler to optimize out its error path. Functions using it with its arguments must thus always be inlined, otherwise the error path of `build_assert` might not be optimized out, triggering a build error. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2026-01-26rust: task: restrict Task::group_leader() to currentAlice Ryhl
The Task::group_leader() method currently allows you to access the group_leader() of any task, for example one you hold a refcount to. But this is not safe in general since the group leader could change when a task exits. See for example commit a15f37a40145c ("kernel/sys.c: fix the racy usage of task_lock(tsk->group_leader) in sys_prlimit64() paths"). All existing users of Task::group_leader() call this method on current, which is guaranteed running, so there's not an actual issue in Rust code today. But to prevent code in the future from making this mistake, restrict Task::group_leader() so that it can only be called on current. There are some other cases where accessing task->group_leader is okay. For example it can be safe if you hold tasklist_lock or rcu_read_lock(). However, only supporting current->group_leader is sufficient for all in-tree Rust users of group_leader right now. Safe Rust functionality for accessing it under rcu or while holding tasklist_lock may be added in the future if required by any future Rust module. This patch is a bugfix in that it prevents users of this API from writing incorrect code. It doesn't change behavior of correct code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260107-task-group-leader-v2-1-8fbf816f2a2f@google.com Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Fixes: 313c4281bc9d ("rust: add basic `Task`") Reported-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aTLnV-5jlgfk1aRK@redhat.com/ Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Cc: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Panagiotis Foliadis <pfoliadis@posteo.net> Cc: Shankari Anand <shankari.ak0208@gmail.com> Cc: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-26Merge tag 'v6.19-rc7' into driver-core-nextDanilo Krummrich
We need the driver-core fixes in here as well to build on top of. Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-01-26rust: workqueue: add __rust_helper to helpersAlice Ryhl
This is needed to inline these helpers into Rust code. Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105-define-rust-helper-v2-26-51da5f454a67@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-26rust: uaccess: add __rust_helper to helpersAlice Ryhl
This is needed to inline these helpers into Rust code. Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105-define-rust-helper-v2-23-51da5f454a67@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-26rust: slab: add __rust_helper to helpersAlice Ryhl
This is needed to inline these helpers into Rust code. Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105-define-rust-helper-v2-19-51da5f454a67@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-26rust: rbtree: add __rust_helper to helpersAlice Ryhl
This is needed to inline these helpers into Rust code. Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105-define-rust-helper-v2-15-51da5f454a67@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-26rust: of: add __rust_helper to helpersAlice Ryhl
This is needed to inline these helpers into Rust code. Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105-define-rust-helper-v2-12-51da5f454a67@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-26rust: mm: add __rust_helper to helpersAlice Ryhl
This is needed to inline these helpers into Rust code. Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105-define-rust-helper-v2-11-51da5f454a67@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-26rust: maple_tree: add __rust_helper to helpersAlice Ryhl
This is needed to inline these helpers into Rust code. Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrew Ballance <andrewjballance@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105-define-rust-helper-v2-10-51da5f454a67@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-26rust: err: add __rust_helper to helpersAlice Ryhl
This is needed to inline these helpers into Rust code. Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105-define-rust-helper-v2-8-51da5f454a67@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-26rust: bug: add __rust_helper to helpersAlice Ryhl
This is needed to inline these helpers into Rust code. Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105-define-rust-helper-v2-3-51da5f454a67@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-26rust: transmute: implement FromBytes and AsBytes for inhabited ZSTsAlexandre Courbot
This is useful when using types that may or may not be empty in generic code relying on these traits. It is also safe because technically a no-op. Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251215-transmute_unit-v4-1-477d71ec7c23@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-26rust: use consistent backtick formatting for NULL in docsPeter Novak
Some doc comments use `NULL` while others use plain NULL. Make it consistent by adding backticks everywhere, matching the majority of existing usage. Signed-off-by: Peter Novak <seimun018r@gmail.com> Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251130211233.367946-1-seimun018r@gmail.com [ Reworded slightly. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-26rust: num: bounded: clean __new documentation and commentsShivam Kalra
Following commit 3a1ec424dd9c ("rust: num: bounded: mark __new as unsafe"), remove the redundant paragraph in the documentation of __new now that the Safety section explicitly covers the requirement. Additionally, add an INVARIANT comment inside the function body where the Bounded instance is actually constructed to document that the type invariant is upheld. Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72mUCUh72BWP4eD1PTDpwdb1ML+Xgfom-Ys6thJooqQPwQ@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Shivam Kalra <shivamklr@cock.li> Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123132132.53854-1-shivamklr@cock.li [ Reworded slightly. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-26rust: sync: atomic: Provide stub for `rusttest` 32-bit hostsMiguel Ojeda
For arm32, on a x86_64 builder, running the `rusttest` target yields: error[E0080]: evaluation of constant value failed --> rust/kernel/static_assert.rs:37:23 | 37 | const _: () = ::core::assert!($condition $(,$arg)?); | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the evaluated program panicked at 'assertion failed: size_of::<isize>() == size_of::<isize_atomic_repr>()', rust/kernel/sync/atomic/predefine.rs:68:1 | ::: rust/kernel/sync/atomic/predefine.rs:68:1 | 68 | static_assert!(size_of::<isize>() == size_of::<isize_atomic_repr>()); | -------------------------------------------------------------------- in this macro invocation | = note: this error originates in the macro `::core::assert` which comes from the expansion of the macro `static_assert` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info) The reason is that `rusttest` runs on the host, so for e.g. a x86_64 builder `isize` is 64 bits but it is not a `CONFIG_64BIT` build. Fix it by providing a stub for `rusttest` as usual. Fixes: 84c6d36bcaf9 ("rust: sync: atomic: Add Atomic<{usize,isize}>") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Onur Özkan <work@onurozkan.dev> Acked-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123233432.22703-1-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-25rust: auxiliary: use `pin_init::zeroed()` for device IDAtharv Dubey
Replace the previous `unsafe { core::mem::zeroed() }` initialization for `bindings::auxillary_device_id` with `pin_init::zeroed()`. This removes the explicit unsafe block and uses the safer pinned zero-initialization helper. Suggested-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Atharv Dubey <atharvd440@gmail.com> Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1189 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251129124706.26263-1-atharvd440@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-01-25rust: debugfs: use pin_init::zeroed() for file_operationsKe Sun
Replace unsafe core::mem::zeroed() with pin_init::zeroed() for file_operations initialization in all debugfs file operation implementations. Suggested-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ke Sun <sunke@kylinos.cn> Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1189 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120083824.477339-5-sunke@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-01-24Merge tag 'driver-core-6.19-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core Pull driver core fixes from Danilo Krummrich: - Always inline I/O and IRQ methods using build_assert!() to avoid false positive build errors - Do not free the driver's device private data in I2C shutdown() avoiding race conditions that can lead to UAF bugs - Drop the driver's device private data after the driver has been fully unbound from its device to avoid UAF bugs from &Device<Bound> scopes, such as IRQ callbacks * tag 'driver-core-6.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: rust: driver: drop device private data post unbind rust: driver: add DriverData type to the DriverLayout trait rust: driver: add DEVICE_DRIVER_OFFSET to the DriverLayout trait rust: driver: introduce a DriverLayout trait rust: auxiliary: add Driver::unbind() callback rust: i2c: do not drop device private data on shutdown() rust: irq: always inline functions using build_assert with arguments rust: io: always inline functions using build_assert with arguments
2026-01-24rust: pci: remove redundant `.as_ref()` for `dev_*` printGary Guo
This is now handled by the macro itself. Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123175854.176735-2-gary@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-01-24rust: device: support `dev_printk` on all devicesGary Guo
Currently, `dev_*` only works on the core `Device`, but not on any other bus or class device objects. This causes a pattern of `dev_info!(pdev.as_ref())` which is not ideal. This adds support of using these devices directly with `dev_*` macros, by adding `AsRef` call inside the macro. To make sure we can still use just `kernel::device::Device`, as `AsRef` implementation is added for it; this is typical for types that is designed to use with `AsRef` anyway, for example, `str` implements `AsRef<str>` and `Path` implements `AsRef<Path>`. Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123175854.176735-1-gary@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-01-23rust: pci: add config space read/write supportZhi Wang
Drivers might need to access PCI config space for querying capability structures and access the registers inside the structures. For Rust drivers need to access PCI config space, the Rust PCI abstraction needs to support it in a way that upholds Rust's safety principles. Introduce a `ConfigSpace` wrapper in Rust PCI abstraction to provide safe accessors for PCI config space. The new type implements the `Io` trait and `IoCapable<T>` for u8, u16, and u32 to share offset validation and bound-checking logic with other I/O backends. The `ConfigSpace` type uses marker types (`Normal` and `Extended`) to represent configuration space sizes at the type level. Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/DFV4IJDQC2J6.1Q91JOAL6CJSG@kernel.org/ [1] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121202212.4438-5-zhiw@nvidia.com [ Applied the diff from [1], considering subsequent comment; remove #[expect(unused)] from define_{read,write}!(). - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-01-23rust: io: factor out MMIO read/write macrosZhi Wang
Refactor the existing MMIO accessors to use common call macros instead of inlining the bindings calls in each `define_{read,write}!` expansion. This factoring separates the common offset/bounds checks from the low-level call pattern, making it easier to add additional I/O accessor families. No functional change intended. Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121202212.4438-4-zhiw@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-01-23rust: io: separate generic I/O helpers from MMIO implementationZhi Wang
The previous Io<SIZE> type combined both the generic I/O access helpers and MMIO implementation details in a single struct. This coupling prevented reusing the I/O helpers for other backends, such as PCI configuration space. Establish a clean separation between the I/O interface and concrete backends by separating generic I/O helpers from MMIO implementation. Introduce a new trait hierarchy to handle different access capabilities: - IoCapable<T>: A marker trait indicating that a backend supports I/O operations of a certain type (u8, u16, u32, or u64). - Io trait: Defines fallible (try_read8, try_write8, etc.) and infallibile (read8, write8, etc.) I/O methods with runtime bounds checking and compile-time bounds checking. - IoKnownSize trait: The marker trait for types support infallible I/O methods. Move the MMIO-specific logic into a dedicated Mmio<SIZE> type that implements the Io traits. Rename IoRaw to MmioRaw and update consumers to use the new types. Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121202212.4438-3-zhiw@nvidia.com [ Add #[expect(unused)] to define_{read,write}!(). - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-01-23rust/drm: Fix Registration::{new,new_foreign_owned}() docsLyude Paul
Looks like we've actually had a malformed rustdoc reference in the rustdocs for Registration::new_foreign_owned() for a while that, when fixed, still couldn't resolve properly because it refers to a private item. This is probably leftover from when Registration::new() was public, so drop the documentation from that function and fixup the documentation for Registration::new_foreign_owned(). Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Fixes: 0600032c54b7 ("rust: drm: add DRM driver registration") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.16+ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122221037.3462081-1-lyude@redhat.com
2026-01-23rust: devres: style for importsZhi Wang
Convert all imports in the devres to use "kernel vertical" style. Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121202212.4438-2-zhiw@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-01-23rust: proc-macro2: rebuild if the version text changesMiguel Ojeda
The Rust compiler cannot use dependencies built by other versions, e.g.: error[E0514]: found crate `proc_macro2` compiled by an incompatible version of rustc --> rust/quote/ext.rs:5:5 | 5 | use proc_macro2::{TokenStream, TokenTree}; | ^^^^^^^^^^^ | = note: the following crate versions were found: crate `proc_macro2` compiled by rustc 1.92.0 (ded5c06cf 2025-12-08): ./rust/libproc_macro2.rlib = help: please recompile that crate using this compiler (rustc 1.93.0 (254b59607 2026-01-19)) (consider running `cargo clean` first) Thus trigger a rebuild if the version text changes like we do in other top-level cases (e.g. see commit aeb0e24abbeb ("kbuild: rust: replace proc macros dependency on `core.o` with the version text")). The build errors for now are hard to trigger, since we do not yet use the new crates we just introduced (the use cases are coming in the next merge window), but they can still be seen if e.g. one manually removes one of the targets, so fix it already. Fixes: 158a3b72118a ("rust: proc-macro2: enable support in kbuild") Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122054135.138445-1-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-22rust: iommu: fix `srctree` link warningMiguel Ojeda
The Rust kernel code should be kept `rustdoc`-clean [1]. Our custom `srctree` link checker in the `rustdoc` target reports: warning: srctree/ link to include/io-pgtable.h does not exist Thus fix it. Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/contributing#submit-checklist-addendum [1] Fixes: 2e2f6b0ef855 ("rust: iommu: add io_pgtable abstraction") Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-01-22rust: iommu: fix Rust formattingMiguel Ojeda
The Rust kernel code should be kept `rustfmt`-clean [1]. Thus run the `rustfmt` target to fix the formatting issue. Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/contributing#submit-checklist-addendum [1] Fixes: 2e2f6b0ef855 ("rust: iommu: add io_pgtable abstraction") Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-01-21rust: block: mq: use pin_init::zeroed() for tag_setKe Sun
Replace unsafe core::mem::zeroed() with pin_init::zeroed() for blk_mq_tag_set initialization. Signed-off-by: Ke Sun <sunke@kylinos.cn> Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260120083824.477339-4-sunke@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-01-21rust: block: mq: use pin_init::zeroed() for queue_limitsKe Sun
Replace unsafe core::mem::zeroed() with pin_init::zeroed() for queue_limits initialization. Signed-off-by: Ke Sun <sunke@kylinos.cn> Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260120083824.477339-3-sunke@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-01-20net: remove HIPPI support and RoadRunner HIPPI driverEthan Nelson-Moore
HIPPI has not been relevant for over two decades. It was rapidly eclipsed by Fibre Channel, and even when it was new, it was confined to very high-end hardware. The HIPPI code has only received tree-wide changes and fixes by inspection in the entire Git history. Remove HIPPI support and the rrunner HIPPI driver, and move the former maintainer to the CREDITS file. Keep the include/uapi/linux/if_hippi.h header because it is used by the TUN code, and to avoid breaking userspace, however unlikely that may be. Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260119022451.22344-1-enelsonmoore@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20rust: pwm: Add __rust_helper to helpersAlice Ryhl
This is needed to inline these helpers into Rust code. Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Wilczynski <m.wilczynski@samsung.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105-define-rust-helper-v2-14-51da5f454a67@google.com Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
2026-01-20rust: pwm: Simplify to_result call sites and unsafe blocksKari Argillander
Remove unnecessary temporary variables around to_result() calls and move trailing semicolons outside unsafe blocks to improve readability and produce cleaner rustfmt output. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Wilczynski <m.wilczynski@samsung.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260102-pwm-rust-v2-2-2702ce57d571@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
2026-01-20rust: pwm: Fix potential memory leak on init errorKari Argillander
When initializing a PWM chip using pwmchip_alloc(), the allocated device owns an initial reference that must be released on all error paths. If __pinned_init() were to fail, the allocated pwm_chip would currently leak because the error path returns without calling pwmchip_put(). Fixes: 7b3dce814a15 ("rust: pwm: Add Kconfig and basic data structures") Signed-off-by: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Wilczynski <m.wilczynski@samsung.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260102-pwm-rust-v2-1-2702ce57d571@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
2026-01-20rust: pwm: Add UnregisteredChip wrapper around ChipMarkus Probst
The `pwm::Registration::register` function provides no guarantee that the function isn't called twice with the same pwm chip, which is considered unsafe. Add `pwm::UnregisteredChip` as wrapper around `pwm::Chip`. Implement `pwm::UnregisteredChip::register` for the registration. This function takes ownership of `pwm::UnregisteredChip` and therefore guarantees that the registration can't be called twice on the same pwm chip. Signed-off-by: Markus Probst <markus.probst@posteo.de> Tested-by: Michal Wilczynski <m.wilczynski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Michal Wilczynski <m.wilczynski@samsung.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251202-pwm_safe_register-v2-1-7a2e0d1e287f@posteo.de [ukleinek: fixes a typo that Michal pointed out during review] Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
2026-01-20rust: pwm: Update ARef and AlwaysRefCounted imports to use sync::arefShankari Anand
Update call sites in `pwm.rs` to import `ARef` and `AlwaysRefCounted` from `sync::aref` instead of `types`. This aligns with the ongoing effort to move `ARef` and `AlwaysRefCounted` to sync. Suggested-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1173 Signed-off-by: Shankari Anand <shankari.ak0208@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Wilczynski <m.wilczynski@samsung.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251123092438.182251-7-shankari.ak0208@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
2026-01-19rust: debugfs: Use kernel Atomic type in docs exampleFUJITA Tomonori
Switch the read_callback_file() documentation example from core::sync::atomic::AtomicU32 to the kernel's Atomic because Rust native atomics are not allowed to use in kernel. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251203000411.30434-1-fujita.tomonori@gmail.com [ Use kernel vertical import style. - Danilo ] Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-01-19rust: iommu: add io_pgtable abstractionAsahi Lina
This will be used by the Tyr driver to create and modify the page table of each address space on the GPU. Each time a mapping gets created or removed by userspace, Tyr will call into GPUVM, which will figure out which calls to map_pages and unmap_pages are required to map the data in question in the page table so that the GPU may access those pages when using that address space. The Rust type wraps the struct using a raw pointer rather than the usual Opaque+ARef approach because Opaque+ARef requires the target type to be refcounted. Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina+kernel@asahilina.net> Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Tested-by: Deborah Brouwer <deborah.brouwer@collabora.com> Co-developed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> [joro: Fixed up Rust import style] Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2026-01-19rust: rbtree: reduce unsafe blocks on pointer derefsOnur Özkan
Refactors parts of the get() and find_best_match() traversal logic to minimize the scope of unsafe blocks and avoid duplicating same safety comments. One of the removed comments was also misleading: // SAFETY: `node` is a non-null node... Ordering::Equal => return Some(unsafe { &(*this).value }), as `node` should have been `this`. No functional changes intended; this is purely a safety improvement that reduces the amount of unsafe blocks while keeping all invariants intact. [ Alice writes: "One consequence of creating a &_ to the bindings::rb_node struct means that we assert immutability for the entire struct and not just the rb_left/rb_right fields, but I have verified that this is ok." - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Onur Özkan <work@onurozkan.dev> Reviewed-by: Charalampos Mitrodimas <charmitro@posteo.net> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113144547.502-1-work@onurozkan.dev [ Reworded title and replaced `cursor_lower_bound()` with `find_best_match()` in message. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-19rust: kunit: replace `kernel::c_str!` with C-StringsTamir Duberstein
C-String literals were added in Rust 1.77. Replace instances of `kernel::c_str!` with C-String literals where possible. Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251222-cstr-kunit-v1-1-39d999672f35@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-19rust: i2c: replace `kernel::c_str!` with C-StringsTamir Duberstein
C-String literals were added in Rust 1.77. Replace instances of `kernel::c_str!` with C-String literals where possible. Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com> Acked-by: Igor Korotin <igor.korotin.linux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251222-cstr-i2c-v1-1-df1c258d4615@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-19rust: ptr: replace unneeded use of `build_assert`Alexandre Courbot
Since `ALIGN` is a const parameter, this assertion can be done in const context using the `assert!` macro. Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216-ptr_assert-v1-1-d8b2d5c5741d@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-19rust: build_assert: add instructions for use with function argumentsAlexandre Courbot
`build_assert` relies on the compiler to optimize out its error path, lest build fails with the dreaded error: ERROR: modpost: "rust_build_error" [path/to/module.ko] undefined! It has been observed that very trivial code performing I/O accesses (sometimes even using an immediate value) would seemingly randomly fail with this error whenever `CLIPPY=1` was set. The same behavior was also observed until different, very similar conditions [1][2]. The cause appears to be that the failing function is eventually using `build_assert` with its argument, but is only annotated with `#[inline]`. This gives the compiler freedom to not inline the function, which it notably did when Clippy was active, triggering the error. The fix is to annotate functions passing their argument to `build_assert` with `#[inline(always)]`, telling the compiler to be as aggressive as possible with their inlining. This is also the correct behavior as inlining is mandatory for correct behavior in these cases. Add a paragraph instructing to annotate such functions with `#[inline(always)]` in `build_assert`'s documentation, and split its example to illustrate. Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251208-io-build-assert-v3-1-98aded02c1ea@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-18rust: num: bounded: add missing comment for always inlined functionAlexandre Courbot
This code is always inlined to avoid a build error if the error path of `build_assert` cannot be optimized out. Add a comment justifying the `#[inline(always)]` property to avoid it being taken away by mistake. Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251208-io-build-assert-v3-7-98aded02c1ea@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-18rust: sync: refcount: always inline functions using build_assert with argumentsAlexandre Courbot
`build_assert` relies on the compiler to optimize out its error path. Functions using it with its arguments must thus always be inlined, otherwise the error path of `build_assert` might not be optimized out, triggering a build error. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: bb38f35b35f9 ("rust: implement `kernel::sync::Refcount`") Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251208-io-build-assert-v3-5-98aded02c1ea@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-18rust: bits: always inline functions using build_assert with argumentsAlexandre Courbot
`build_assert` relies on the compiler to optimize out its error path. Functions using it with its arguments must thus always be inlined, otherwise the error path of `build_assert` might not be optimized out, triggering a build error. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: cc84ef3b88f4 ("rust: bits: add support for bits/genmask macros") Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251208-io-build-assert-v3-4-98aded02c1ea@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-01-17rust: pin-init: Implement `InPlaceWrite<T>` for `&'static mut MaybeUninit<T>`Oleksandr Babak
This feature allows users to use `&'static mut MaybeUninit<T>` as a place to initialize the value. It mirrors an existing implemetation for `Box<MaybeUninit>`, but enables users to use external allocation mechanisms such as `static_cell` [1]. Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Babak <alexanderbabak@proton.me> Link: https://crates.io/crates/static_cell [1] [ Added link to `static_cell` - Benno ] Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
2026-01-17rust: pin-init: internal: init: simplify Zeroable safety checkBenno Lossin
The `Zeroable` type check uses a small dance with a raw pointer to aid type inference. It turns out that this is not necessary and type inference is powerful enough to resolve any ambiguity. Thus remove it. Suggested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>