# Test machine.UART transmission. # Does not require any external connections. try: from machine import UART except ImportError: print("SKIP") raise SystemExit import time, sys initial_delay_ms = 0 bit_margin = 0 timing_margin_us = 100 # Configure pins based on the target. if "alif" in sys.platform: uart_id = 1 pins = {} bit_margin = 1 elif "esp32" in sys.platform: uart_id = 1 pins = {} timing_margin_us = 400 elif "mimxrt" in sys.platform: uart_id = 1 pins = {} initial_delay_ms = 20 # UART sends idle frame after init, so wait for that bit_margin = 1 elif "pyboard" in sys.platform: if "STM32WB" in sys.implementation._machine: uart_id = "LP1" else: uart_id = 4 pins = {} initial_delay_ms = 50 # UART sends idle frame after init, so wait for that bit_margin = 1 # first start-bit must wait to sync with the UART clock elif "rp2" in sys.platform: uart_id = 0 pins = {"tx": "GPIO0", "rx": "GPIO1"} timing_margin_us = 180 elif "samd" in sys.platform: uart_id = 2 pins = {"tx": "D1", "rx": "D0"} timing_margin_us = 300 bit_margin = 1 else: print("SKIP") raise SystemExit # Test that write+flush takes the expected amount of time to execute. for bits_per_s in (2400, 9600, 115200): text = "Hello World" uart = UART(uart_id, bits_per_s, bits=8, parity=None, stop=1, **pins) time.sleep_ms(initial_delay_ms) start_us = time.ticks_us() uart.write(text) uart.flush() duration_us = time.ticks_diff(time.ticks_us(), start_us) # 1(startbit) + 8(bits) + 1(stopbit) + 0(parity) bits_per_char = 10 expect_us = (len(text)) * bits_per_char * 1_000_000 // bits_per_s delta_us = abs(duration_us - expect_us) margin_us = timing_margin_us + bit_margin * 1_000_000 // bits_per_s print(bits_per_s, delta_us <= margin_us or delta_us)