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12 hoursRemove unused for_all_tables field from AlterPublicationStmt.HEADorigin/masterorigin/HEADmasterMasahiko Sawada
No backpatch as AlterPublicationStmt struct is exposed. Reviewed-by: Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@kurilemu.de> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoC6B6AuxWOST-TkxUbDgp8FwX=BLEJZmKLG_VrH-hfxpA@mail.gmail.com
14 hoursSplit vacuumdb to create vacuuming.c/hÁlvaro Herrera
This allows these routines to be reused by a future utility heavily based on vacuumdb. I made a few relatively minor changes from the original, most notably: - objfilter was declared as an enum but the values are bit-or'ed, and individual bits are tested throughout the code. We've discussed this coding pattern in other contexts and stayed away from it, on the grounds that the values so generated aren't really true values of the enum. This commit changes it to be a bits32 with a few #defines for the flag definitions, the way we do elsewhere. Also, instead of being a global variable, it's now in the vacuumingOptions struct. - Two booleans, analyze_only (in vacuumingOptions) and analyze_in_stages (passed around as a separate boolean argument), are really determining what "mode" the program runs in -- it's either vacuum, or one of those two modes. I have three adjectives for them: inconsistent, unergonomic, unorthodox. Removing these and replacing them with a mode enum to be kept in vacuumingOptions makes the code structure easier to understand in a couple of places, and it'll be useful for the new mode we add next, so do that. Reviewed-by: Antonin Houska <ah@cybertec.at> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202508301750.cbohxyy2pcce@alvherre.pgsql
15 hoursCreate a separate file listing backend typesÁlvaro Herrera
Use our established coding pattern to reduce maintenance pain when adding other per-process-type characteristics. Like PG_KEYWORD, PG_CMDTAG, PG_RMGR. To keep the strings translatable, the relevant makefile now also scans src/include for this specific file. I didn't want to have it scan all .h files, as then gettext would have to scan all header files. I didn't find any way to affect the meson behavior in this respect though. Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@kurilemu.de> Co-authored-by: Jonathan Gonzalez V. <jonathan.abdiel@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202507151830.dwgz5nmmqtdy@alvherre.pgsql
16 hourspgbench: Fix assertion failure with retriable errors in pipeline mode.Fujii Masao
When running pgbench with --verbose-errors option and a custom script that triggered retriable errors (e.g., serialization errors) in pipeline mode, an assertion failure could occur: Assertion failed: (sql_script[st->use_file].commands[st->command]->type == 1), function commandError, file pgbench.c, line 3062. The failure happened because pgbench assumed these errors would only occur during SQL commands, but in pipeline mode they can also happen during \endpipeline meta command. This commit fixes the assertion failure by adjusting the assertion check to allow such errors during either SQL commands or \endpipeline. Backpatch to v15, where the assertion check was introduced. Author: Yugo Nagata <nagata@sraoss.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHGQGwGWQMOzNkQs-LmpDHdNC0h8dmAuUMRvZrEntQi5a-b=Kg@mail.gmail.com
29 hoursImprove stability of btree page split on ERRORsMichael Paquier
This improves the stability of VACUUM when processing btree indexes, which was previously able to trigger an assertion failure in _bt_lock_subtree_parent() when an error was previously thrown outside the scope of _bt_split() when splitting a btree page. VACUUM would consider the index as in a corrupted state as the right page would not be zeroed for the error thrown (allocation failure is one pattern). In a non-assert build, VACUUM is able to succeed, reporting what it sees as a corruption while attempting to fix the index. This would manifest as a LOG message, as of: LOG: failed to re-find parent key in index "idx" for deletion target page N CONTEXT: while vacuuming index "idx" of relation "public.tab" This commit improves the code to rely on two PGAlignedBlocks that are used as a temporary space for the left and right pages. The main change concerns the right page, whose contents are now copied into the "temporary" PGAlignedBlock page while its original space is zeroed. Its contents are moved from the PGAlignedBlock page back to the page once we enter in the critical section used for the split. This simplifies the split logic, as it is not necessary to zero the right page before throwing an error anymore. Hence errors can now be thrown outside the split code. For the left page, this shaves one allocation, with PageGetTempPage() being previously used. The previous logic originates from commit 8fa30f906b, at a point where PGAlignedBlock did not exist yet. This could be argued as something that should be backpatched, but the lack of complaints indicates that it may not be necessary. Author: Konstantin Knizhnik <knizhnik@garret.ru> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/566dacaf-5751-47e4-abc6-73de17a5d42a@garret.ru
29 hoursFix misleading comment in pg_get_statisticsobjdef_string()David Rowley
The comment claimed that a TABLESPACE reference was added to the resulting string, but that's not true. Looks like the comment was copied from pg_get_indexdef_string() without being adjusted correctly. Reported-by: jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxHwVPgeu8o9D8oUeDQYEHTAZGt-J5uaJNgYMzkAW7MiCA@mail.gmail.com
30 hoursRemove unused parameter from check_and_push_window_qualsDavid Rowley
... and find_window_run_conditions. This seems to have been around and unused ever since the Run Condition feature was added in 9d9c02ccd. Let's remove it to clean things up a bit. Author: Matheus Alcantara <matheusssilv97@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/DD26NJ0Y34ZS.2ZOJPHSY12PFI@gmail.com
31 hourspsql: Add COMPLETE_WITH_FILES and COMPLETE_WITH_GENERATOR macros.Masahiko Sawada
While most tab completions in match_previous_words() use COMPLETE_WITH* macros to wrap rl_completion_matches(), some direct calls to rl_completion_matches() still remained. This commit introduces COMPLETE_WITH_FILES and COMPLETE_WITH_GENERATOR macros to replace these direct calls, enhancing both code consistency and readability. Author: Yugo Nagata <nagata@sraoss.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20250605100835.b396f9d656df1018f65a4556@sraoss.co.jp
31 hoursTry to avoid floating-point roundoff error in pg_sleep().Tom Lane
I noticed the surprising behavior that pg_sleep(0.001) will sleep for 2ms not the expected 1ms. Apparently the float8 calculation of time-to-sleep is managing to produce something a hair over 1, which ceil() rounds up to 2, and then WaitLatch() faithfully waits 2ms. It could be that this works as-expected for some ranges of current timestamp but not others, which would account for not having seen it before. In any case, let's try to avoid it by removing the float arithmetic in the delay calculation. We're stuck with the declared input type being float8, but we can convert that to integer microseconds right away, and then work strictly with integral values. There might still be roundoff surprises for certain input values, but at least the behavior won't be time-varying. Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3879137.1758825752@sss.pgh.pa.us
35 hoursAdd minimal sleep to stats isolation test functions.Tom Lane
The functions test_stat_func() and test_stat_func2() had empty function bodies, so that they took very little time to run. This made it possible that on machines with relatively low timer resolution the functions could return before the clock advanced, making the test fail (as seen on buildfarm members fruitcrow and hamerkop). To avoid that, pg_sleep for 10us during the functions. As far as we can tell, all current hardware has clock resolution much less than that. (The current implementation of pg_sleep will round it up to 1ms anyway, but someday that might get improved.) Author: Michael Banck <mbanck@gmx.net> Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/68d413a3.a70a0220.24c74c.8be9@mx.google.com Backpatch-through: 15
37 hoursFix array allocation bugs in SetExplainExtensionState.Robert Haas
If we already have an extension_state array but see a new extension_id much larger than the highest the extension_id we've previously seen, the old code might have failed to expand the array to a large enough size, leading to disaster. Also, if we don't have an extension array at all and need to create one, we should make sure that it's big enough that we don't have to resize it instantly. Reported-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/2949591.1758570711@sss.pgh.pa.us Backpatch-through: 18
37 hoursDoc: clean up documentation for new UUID functions.Tom Lane
Fix assorted failures to conform to our normal style for function documentation, such as lack of parentheses and incorrect markup. Author: Marcos Pegoraro <marcos@f10.com.br> Co-authored-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAB-JLwbocrFjKfGHoKY43pHTf49Ca2O0j3WVebC8z-eQBMPJyw@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 18
37 hoursTeach doc/src/sgml/Makefile about the new func/*.sgml files.Tom Lane
These were omitted from build dependencies and also tab/nbsp checks, with the result that "make" did nothing after modifying a func/*.sgml file. Oversight in 4e23c9ef6. AFAICT we don't need any comparable changes in meson.build, or at least I don't see it doing anything special for the pre-existing ref/*.sgml files.
39 hoursRemove preprocessor guards from injection pointsDaniel Gustafsson
When defining an injection point there is no need to wrap the definition with USE_INJECTION_POINT guards, the INJECTION_POINT macro is available in all builds. Remove to make the code consistent. Author: Hayato Kuroda <kuroda.hayato@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OSCPR01MB14966C8015DEB05ABEF2CE077F51FA@OSCPR01MB14966.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com Backpatch-through: 17
39 hoursFix comments in recovery testsDaniel Gustafsson
Commit 4464fddf removed the large insertions but missed to remove all the comments referring to them. Also remove a superfluous ')' in another comment. Author: Hayato Kuroda <kuroda.hayato@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OSCPR01MB149663A99DAF2826BE691C23DF51FA@OSCPR01MB14966.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
40 hoursDon't include execnodes.h in replication/conflict.hÁlvaro Herrera
... which silently propagates a lot of headers into many places via pgstat.h, as evidenced by the variety of headers that this patch needs to add to seemingly random places. Add a minimum of typedefs to conflict.h to be able to remove execnodes.h, and fix the fallout. Backpatch to 18, where conflict.h first appeared. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202509191927.uj2ijwmho7nv@alvherre.pgsql
40 hoursUpdate some more forward declarations to use typedefÁlvaro Herrera
As commit d4d1fc527bdb. Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202509191025.22agk3fvpilc@alvherre.pgsql
47 hourspgbench: Fix typo in documentation.Fujii Masao
This commit fixes a typo introduced in commit b6290ea48e1. Reported off-list by Erik Rijkers <er@xs4all.nl>
2 dayspgbench: Clarify documentation for \gset and \aset.Fujii Masao
This commit updates the pgbench documentation to list \gset and \aset as separate terms for easier reading. It also clarifies that \gset raises an error if the query returns zero or multiple rows, and explains how to detect cases where the query with \aset returned no rows. Author: Yugo Nagata <nagata@sraoss.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20250626180125.5b896902a3d0bcd93f86c240@sraoss.co.jp
2 daysvacuumdb: Do not run VACUUM (ONLY_DATABASE_STATS) when --analyze-only.Fujii Masao
Previously, vacuumdb --analyze-only issued VACUUM (ONLY_DATABASE_STATS) at the end. Since --analyze-only is meant to update optimizer statistics only, this extra VACUUM command is unnecessary. This commit prevents vacuumdb --analyze-only from running that redundant VACUUM command. Author: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mircea Cadariu <cadariu.mircea@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHGQGwEqHGa-k=wbRMucUVihHVXk4NQkK94GNN=ym9cQ5HBSHg@mail.gmail.com
2 daysCorrect prune WAL record opcode name in commentMelanie Plageman
f83d709760d8 incorrectly refers to a XLOG_HEAP2_PRUNE_FREEZE WAL record opcode. No such code exists. The relevant opcodes are XLOG_HEAP2_PRUNE_ON_ACCESS, XLOG_HEAP2_PRUNE_VACUUM_SCAN, and XLOG_HEAP2_PRUNE_VACUUM_CLEANUP. Correct it. Author: Melanie Plageman <melanieplageman@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/yn4zp35kkdsjx6wf47zcfmxgexxt4h2og47pvnw2x5ifyrs3qc%407uw6jyyxuyf7
2 daysEnsure guc_tables.o's dependency on guc_tables.inc.c is known.Tom Lane
Without this, rebuilds can malfunction unless --enable-depend is used. Historically we've expected that you can get away without --enable-depend as long as you manually clean after changing *.h files; the makefiles are supposed to handle other sorts of dependencies. So add this one. Follow-on to 635998965, so no need for back-patch. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3121329.1758650878@sss.pgh.pa.us
3 daysInclude pg_test_timing's full output in the TAP test log.Tom Lane
We were already doing a short (1-second) pg_test_timing run during check-world and buildfarm runs. But we weren't doing anything with the result except for a basic regex-based sanity check. Collecting that output from buildfarm runs is seeming very attractive though, because it would help us determine what sort of timing resolution is available on supported platforms. It's not very long, so let's just note it verbatim in the TAP log. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3321785.1758728271@sss.pgh.pa.us
3 daysFix incorrect and inconsistent comments in tableam.h and heapam.c.Fujii Masao
This commit corrects several issues in function comments: * The parameter "rel" was incorrectly referred to as "relation" in the comments for table_tuple_delete(), table_tuple_update(), and table_tuple_lock(). * In table_tuple_delete(), "changingPart" was listed as an output parameter in the comments but is actually input. * In table_tuple_update(), "slot" was listed as an input parameter in the comments but is actually output. * The comment for "update_indexes" in table_tuple_update() was mis-indented. * The comments for heap_lock_tuple() incorrectly referenced a non-existent "tid" parameter. Author: Chao Li <lic@highgo.com> Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEoWx2nB6Ay8g=KEn7L3qbYX_4+sLk9XOMkV0XZqHR4cTY8ZvQ@mail.gmail.com
3 daysRemove PointerIsValid()Peter Eisentraut
This doesn't provide any value over the standard style of checking the pointer directly or comparing against NULL. Also remove related: - AllocPointerIsValid() [unused] - IndexScanIsValid() [had one user] - HeapScanIsValid() [unused] - InvalidRelation [unused] Leaving HeapTupleIsValid(), ItemIdIsValid(), PortalIsValid(), RelationIsValid for now, to reduce code churn. Reviewed-by: Jacob Champion <jacob.champion@enterprisedb.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/ad50ab6b-6f74-4603-b099-1cd6382fb13d%40eisentraut.org Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CA+hUKG+NFKnr=K4oybwDvT35dW=VAjAAfiuLxp+5JeZSOV3nBg@mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/bccf2803-5252-47c2-9ff0-340502d5bd1c@iki.fi
3 daysFix incorrect option name in usage screenDaniel Gustafsson
The usage screen incorrectly refered to the --docs option as --sgml. Backpatch down to v17 where this script was introduced. Author: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20250729.135638.1148639539103758555.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com Backpatch-through: 17
3 daysConsistently handle tab delimiters for wait event namesDaniel Gustafsson
Format validation and element extraction for intermediate line strings were inconsistent in their handling of tab delimiters, which resulted in an unclear error when multiple tab characters were used as a delimiter. This fixes it by using captures from the validation regex instead of a separate split() to avoid the inconsistency. Also, it ensures that \t+ is used consistently when inspecting the strings. Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20250729.135638.1148639539103758555.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
3 daysUpdate GB18030 encoding from version 2000 to 2022John Naylor
Mappings for 18 characters have changed, affecting 36 code points. This is a break in compatibility, but these characters are rarely used. U+E5E5 (Private Use Area) was previously mapped to \xA3A0. This code point now maps to \x65356535. Attempting to convert \xA3A0 will now raise an error. Separate from the 2022 update, the following mappings were previously swapped, and subsequently corrected in 2000 and later versions: * U+E7C7 (Private Use Area) now maps to \x8135F437 * U+1E3F (Latin Small Letter M with Acute) now maps to \xA8BC The 2022 standard mentions the following policy changes, but they have no effect in our implementation: 66 new ideographs are now required, but these are mapped algorithmically so were already handled by utf8_and_gb18030.c. Nine CJK compatibility ideographs are no longer required, but implementations may retain them, as does the source we use from the Unicode Consortium. Release notes: Compatibility section For further details, see: https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2022/22274-disruptive-changes.pdf https://ken-lunde.medium.com/the-gb-18030-2022-standard-3d0ebaeb4132 Author: Chao Li <lic@highgo.com> Author: Zheng Tao <taoz@highgo.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/966d9fc.169.198741fe60b.Coremail.jiaoshuntian%40highgo.com
3 daysFix LOCK_TIMEOUT handling during parallel apply.Amit Kapila
Previously, the parallel apply worker used SIGINT to receive a graceful shutdown signal from the leader apply worker. However, SIGINT is also used by the LOCK_TIMEOUT handler to trigger a query-cancel interrupt. This overlap caused the parallel apply worker to miss LOCK_TIMEOUT signals, leading to incorrect behavior during lock wait/contention. This patch resolves the conflict by switching the graceful shutdown signal from SIGINT to SIGUSR2. Reported-by: Zane Duffield <duffieldzane@gmail.com> Diagnosed-by: Zhijie Hou <houzj.fnst@fujitsu.com> Author: Hayato Kuroda <kuroda.hayato@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com> Backpatch-through: 16, where it was introduced Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACMiCkXyC4au74kvE2g6Y=mCEF8X6r-Ne_ty4r7qWkUjRE4+oQ@mail.gmail.com
3 daysFix compiler warnings in test_bitmapsetMichael Paquier
The macros doing conversions of/from "text" from/to Bitmapset were using arbitrary casts with Datum, something that is not fine since 2a600a93c7be. These macros do not actually need casts with Datum, as they are given already "text" and Bitmapset data in input. They are updated to use cstring_to_text() and text_to_cstring(), fixing the compiler warnings reported by the buildfarm. Note that appending a -m32 to gcc to trigger 32-bit builds was enough to reproduce the warnings here. While on it, outer parenthesis are added to TEXT_TO_BITMAPSET(), and inner parenthesis are removed from BITMAPSET_TO_TEXT(), to make these macros more consistent with the style used in the tree, based on suggestions by Tom Lane. Oversights in commit 00c3d87a5cab. Reported-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Author: Greg Burd <greg@burd.me> Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3027069.1758606227@sss.pgh.pa.us
4 daysKeep track of what RTIs a Result node is scanning.Robert Haas
Result nodes now include an RTI set, which is only non-NULL when they have no subplan, and is taken from the relid set of the RelOptInfo that the Result is generating. ExplainPreScanNode now takes notice of these RTIs, which means that a few things get schema-qualified in the regression tests that previously did not. This makes the output more consistent between cases where some part of the plan tree is replaced by a Result node and those where this does not happen. Likewise, pg_overexplain's EXPLAIN (RANGE_TABLE) now displays the RTIs stored in a Result node just as it already does for other RTI-bearing node types. Result nodes also now include a result_reason, which tells us something about why the Result node was inserted. Using that information, EXPLAIN now emits, where relevant, a "Replaces" line describing the origin of a Result node. The purpose of these changes is to allow code that inspects a Plan tree to understand the origin of Result nodes that appear therein. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYeUZePZWLsSO+1FAN7UPePT_RMEZBKkqYBJVCF1s60=w@mail.gmail.com Reviewed-by: Alexandra Wang <alexandra.wang.oss@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Guo <guofenglinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Reviewed-by: Junwang Zhao <zhjwpku@gmail.com>
5 daysdoc: Remove trailing whitespace in xrefDaniel Gustafsson
Remove stray whitespace in xref tag. This was found due to a regression in xmllint 2.15.0 which flagged this as an error, and at the time of this commit no fix for xmllint has shipped. Author: Erik Wienhold <ewie@ewie.name> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/f4c4661b-4e60-4c10-9336-768b7b55c084@ewie.name Backpatch-through: 17
5 daysAdd a test module for BitmapsetMichael Paquier
Bitmapset has a complex set of APIs, defined in bitmapset.h, and it can be hard to test edge cases with the backend core code only. This test module is aimed at closing the gap, and implements a set of SQL functions that act as wrappers of the low-level C functions of the same names. These functions rely on text as data type for the input and the output as Bitmapset as a node has support for these. An extra function, named test_random_operations(), can be used to stress bitmaps with random member values and a defined number of operations potentially useful for other purposes than only tests. The coverage increases from 85.2% to 93.4%. It should be possible to cover more code paths, but at least it's a beginning. Author: Greg Burd <greg@burd.me> Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7BD1ABDB-B03A-464A-9BA9-A73B55AD8A1F@getmailspring.com
5 daysFix various incorrect filename referencesDavid Rowley
Author: Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com> Author: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEoWx2=hOBCPm-Z=F15twr_23XjHeoXSbifP5GdEdtWona97wQ@mail.gmail.com
5 daysFix misleading comment in RangeTblEntryRichard Guo
The comment describing join_using_alias incorrectly referred to the alias field as being defined "below", when it actually appears earlier in the RangeTblEntry struct. This patch fixes that. Author: Steve Lau <stevelauc@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/TYWPR01MB10612B020C33FD08F729415CEB613A@TYWPR01MB10612.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
5 daysFix meson build with -Duuid=ossp when using version older than 0.60Michael Paquier
The package for the UUID library may be named "uuid" or "ossp-uuid", and meson.build has been using a single call of dependency() with multiple names, something only supported since meson 0.60.0. The minimum version of meson supported by Postgres is 0.57.2 on HEAD, since f039c2244110, and 0.54 on stable branches down to 16. Author: Oreo Yang <oreo.yang@hotmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nazir Bilal Yavuz <byavuz81@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OS3P301MB01656E6F91539770682B1E77E711A@OS3P301MB0165.JPNP301.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM Backpatch-through: 16
6 daysAdd support for base64url encoding and decodingDaniel Gustafsson
This adds support for base64url encoding and decoding, a base64 variant which is safe to use in filenames and URLs. base64url replaces '+' in the base64 alphabet with '-' and '/' with '_', thus making it safe for URL addresses and file systems. Support for base64url was originally suggested by Przemysław Sztoch. Author: Florents Tselai <florents.tselai@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander@timescale.com> Reviewed-by: David E. Wheeler <david@justatheory.com> Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Reviewed-by: Chao Li (Evan) <li.evan.chao@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/70f2b6a8-486a-4fdb-a951-84cef35e22ab@sztoch.pl
6 daysTrack the maximum possible frequency of non-MCE array elements.Tom Lane
The lossy-counting algorithm that ANALYZE uses to identify most-common array elements has a notion of cutoff frequency: elements with frequency greater than that are guaranteed to be collected, elements with smaller frequencies are not. In cases where we find fewer MCEs than the stats target would permit us to store, the cutoff frequency provides valuable additional information, to wit that there are no non-MCEs with frequency greater than that. What the selectivity estimation functions actually use the "minfreq" entry for is as a ceiling on the possible frequency of non-MCEs, so using the cutoff rather than the lowest stored MCE frequency provides a tighter bound and more accurate estimates. Therefore, instead of redundantly storing the minimum observed MCE frequency, store the cutoff frequency when there are fewer tracked values than we want. (When there are more, then of course we cannot assert that no non-stored elements are above the cutoff frequency, since we're throwing away some that are; so we still use the minimum stored frequency in that case.) Notably, this works even when none of the values are common enough to be called MCEs. In such cases we previously stored nothing in the STATISTIC_KIND_MCELEM pg_statistic slot, which resulted in the selectivity functions falling back to default estimates. So in that case we want to construct a STATISTIC_KIND_MCELEM entry that contains no "values" but does have "numbers", to wit the three extra numbers that the MCELEM entry type defines. A small obstacle is that update_attstats() has traditionally stored a null, not an empty array, when passed zero "values" for a slot. That gives rise to an MCELEM entry that get_attstatsslot() will spit up on. The least risky solution seems to be to adjust update_attstats() so that it will emit a non-null (but possibly empty) array when the passed stavalues array pointer isn't NULL, rather than conditioning that on numvalues > 0. In other existing cases I don't believe that that changes anything. For consistency, handle the stanumbers array the same way. In passing, improve the comments in routines that use STATISTIC_KIND_MCELEM data. Particularly, explain why we use minfreq / 2 not minfreq as the estimate for non-MCE values. Thanks to Matt Long for the suggestion that we could apply this idea even when there are more than zero MCEs. Reported-by: Mark Frost <FROSTMAR@uk.ibm.com> Reported-by: Matt Long <matt@mattlong.org> Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/PH3PPF1C905D6E6F24A5C1A1A1D8345B593E16FA@PH3PPF1C905D6E6.namprd15.prod.outlook.com
6 daysRe-allow using statistics for bool-valued functions in WHERE.Tom Lane
Commit a391ff3c3, which added the ability for a function's support function to provide a custom selectivity estimate for "WHERE f(...)", unintentionally removed the possibility of applying expression statistics after finding there's no applicable support function. That happened because we no longer fell through to boolvarsel() as before. Refactor to do so again, putting the 0.3333333 default back into boolvarsel() where it had been (cf. commit 39df0f150). I surely wouldn't have made this error if 39df0f150 had included a test case, so add one now. At the time we did not have the "extended statistics" infrastructure, but we do now, and it is also unable to work in this scenario because of this error. So make use of that for the test case. This is very clearly a bug fix, but I'm afraid to put it into released branches because of the likelihood of altering plan choices, which we avoid doing in minor releases. So, master only. Reported-by: Frédéric Yhuel <frederic.yhuel@dalibo.com> Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/a8b99dce-1bfb-4d97-af73-54a32b85c916@dalibo.com
8 daysFix obsolete references to postgres.h in comments.Nathan Bossart
Oversights in commits d08741eab5 and d952373a98. Reviewed-by: Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aMxbfSJ2wLWd32x-%40nathan
8 daysImprove wording in a few commentsDavid Rowley
Initially this was to fix the "catched" typo, but I (David) wasn't quite clear on what the previous comment meant about being "effective". I expect this means efficiency, so I've reworded the comment to indicate that. While this is only a comment fixup, for the sake of possibly minimizing possible future backpatching pain, I've opted to backpatch to 18 since this code is new to that version and the release isn't out the door yet. Author: Tender Wang <tndrwang@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHewXNmSYWPud1sfBvpKbCJeRkWeZYuqatxtV9U9LvAFXBEiBw@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 18
8 daysAdd optional pid parameter to pg_replication_origin_session_setup().Amit Kapila
Commit 216a784829c introduced parallel apply workers, allowing multiple processes to share a replication origin. To support this, replorigin_session_setup() was extended to accept a pid argument identifying the process using the origin. This commit exposes that capability through the SQL interface function pg_replication_origin_session_setup() by adding an optional pid parameter. This enables multiple processes to coordinate replication using the same origin when using SQL-level replication functions. This change allows the non-builtin logical replication solutions to implement parallel apply for large transactions. Additionally, an existing internal error was made user-facing, as it can now be triggered via the exposed SQL API. Author: Doruk Yilmaz <doruk@mixrank.com> Author: Hayato Kuroda <kuroda.hayato@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Euler Taveira <euler@eulerto.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMPB6wfe4zLjJL8jiZV5kjjpwBM2=rTRme0UCL7Ra4L8MTVdOg@mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAE2gYzyTSNvHY1+iWUwykaLETSuAZsCWyryokjP6rG46ZvRgQA@mail.gmail.com
8 daysImprove few errdetail messages introduced in commit 0d48d393d46.Amit Kapila
Based on suggestions by Tom Lane Reported-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com> Author: Zhijie Hou <houzj.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20250916.114644.275726106301941878.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
8 daysMake XLogFlush() and XLogNeedsFlush() decision-making more consistentMichael Paquier
When deciding which code path to use depending on the state of recovery, XLogFlush() and XLogNeedsFlush() have been relying on different criterias: - XLogFlush() relied on XLogInsertAllowed(). - XLogNeedsFlush() relied on RecoveryInProgress(). Currently, the checkpointer is allowed to insert WAL records while RecoveryInProgress() returns true for an end-of-recovery checkpoint, where XLogInsertAllowed() matters. Using RecoveryInProgress() in XLogNeedsFlush() did not really matter for its existing callers, as the checkpointer only called XLogFlush(). However, a feature under discussion, by Melanie Plageman, needs XLogNeedsFlush() to be able to work in more contexts, the end-of-recovery checkpoint being one. This commit changes XLogNeedsFlush() to use XLogInsertAllowed() instead of RecoveryInProgress(), making the checks in both routines more consistent. While on it, an assertion based on XLogNeedsFlush() is added at the end of XLogFlush(), triggered when flushing a physical position (not for the normal recovery patch that checks for updates of the minimum recovery point). This assertion would fail for example in the recovery test 015_promotion_pages if XLogNeedsFlush() is changed to use RecoveryInProgress(). This should be hopefully enough to ensure that the checks done in both routines remain consistent. Author: Melanie Plageman <melanieplageman@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Davis <pgsql@j-davis.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAKRu_a1vZRZRWO3_jv_X13RYoqLRVipGO0237g5PKzPa2YX6g@mail.gmail.com
8 daysFix EPQ crash from missing partition pruning state in EStateAmit Langote
Commit bb3ec16e14 moved partition pruning metadata into PlannedStmt. At executor startup this metadata is used to initialize the EState fields es_part_prune_infos, es_part_prune_states, and es_part_prune_results. EvalPlanQualStart() failed to copy those fields into the child EState, causing NULL dereference when Append ran partition pruning during a recheck. This can occur with DELETE or UPDATE on partitioned tables that use runtime pruning, e.g. with generic plans. Fix by copying all partition pruning state into the EPQ estate. Add an isolation test that reproduces the crash with concurrent UPDATE and DELETE on a partitioned table, where the DELETE session hits the crash during its EPQ recheck after the UPDATE commits. Bug: #19056 Reported-by: Fei Changhong <feichanghong@qq.com> Diagnozed-by: Fei Changhong <feichanghong@qq.com> Author: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/19056-a677cef9b54d76a0%40postgresql.org
8 daysDocument and check that PgStat_HashKey has no paddingMichael Paquier
This change is a tighter rework of 7d85d87f4d5c, which tried to improve the code so as it would work should PgStat_HashKey gain new fields that create padding bytes. However, the previous change is proving to not be enough as some code paths of pgstats do not pass PgStat_HashKey by reference (valgrind would warn when padding is added to the structure, through a new field). Per discussion, let's document and check that PgStat_HashKey has no padding rather than try to complicate the code of pgstats so as it is able to work around that. This removes a couple of memset(0) calls that should not be required. While on it, this commit adds a static assertion checking that no padding is introduced in the structure, by checking that the size of PgStat_HashKey matches with the sum of the size of all its fields. The object ID part of the hash key is already 8 bytes, which should be plenty enough already. A comment is added to discourage the addition of new fields. Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Reviewed-by: Sami Imseih <samimseih@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAA5RZ0t9omat+HVSakJXwTMWvhpYFcAZb41RPWKwrKFUgmAFBQ@mail.gmail.com
8 daysAdd a test harness for the LWLock tranche code.Nathan Bossart
This code is heavily used and already has decent test coverage, but it lacks a dedicated test suite. This commit changes that. Author: Sami Imseih <samimseih@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Bertrand Drouvot <bertranddrouvot.pg@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAA5RZ0tQ%2BEYSTOd2hQ8RXdsNfGBLAtOe-YmnsTE6ZVg0E-4qew%40mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAA5RZ0vpr0P2rbA%3D_K0_SCHM7bmfVX4wEO9FAyopN1eWCYORhA%40mail.gmail.com
9 daysFix re-initialization of LWLock-related shared memory.Nathan Bossart
When shared memory is re-initialized after a crash, the named LWLock tranche request array that was copied to shared memory will no longer be accessible. To fix, save the pointer to the original array in postmaster's local memory, and switch to it when re-initializing the LWLock-related shared memory. Oversight in commit ed1aad15e0. Per buildfarm member batta. Reported-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin <exclusion@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aMoejB3iTWy1SxfF%40paquier.xyz Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/f8ca018f-3479-49f6-a92c-e31db9f849d7%40gmail.com
9 dayspgbench: Remove unused argument from create_sql_command().Fujii Masao
Author: Yugo Nagata <nagata@sraoss.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Steven Niu <niushiji@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20250917112814.096f660ea4c3c64630475e62@sraoss.co.jp
9 dayspg_restore: Fix security label handling with --no-publications/subscriptions.Fujii Masao
Previously, pg_restore did not skip security labels on publications or subscriptions even when --no-publications or --no-subscriptions was specified. As a result, it could issue SECURITY LABEL commands for objects that were never created, causing those commands to fail. This commit fixes the issue by ensuring that security labels on publications and subscriptions are also skipped when the corresponding options are used. Backpatch to all supported versions. Author: Jian He <jian.universality@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxHCt00pR9h51AVu6+yPD5J7JQn=7dQXxqacj0XyDhc-fA@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 13