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2020-05-06Heed lock protocol in DROP OWNED BYAlvaro Herrera
We were acquiring object locks then deleting objects one by one, instead of acquiring all object locks first, ignoring those that did not exist, and then deleting all objects together. The latter is the correct protocol to use, and what this commits changes to code to do. Failing to follow that leads to "cache lookup failed for relation XYZ" error reports when DROP OWNED runs concurrently with other DDL -- for example, a session termination that removes some temp tables. Author: Álvaro Herrera Reported-by: Mithun Chicklore Yogendra (Mithun CY) Reviewed-by: Ahsan Hadi, Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADq3xVZTbzK4ZLKq+dn_vB4QafXXbmMgDP3trY-GuLnib2Ai1w@mail.gmail.com
2020-05-06Handle spaces for Python install location in MSVC scriptsMichael Paquier
Attempting to use an installation path of Python that includes spaces caused the MSVC builds to fail. This fixes the issue by using the same quoting method as ad7595b for OpenSSL. Author: Victor Wagner Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200430150608.6dc6b8c4@antares.wagner.home Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-05-01Get rid of trailing semicolons in C macro definitions.Tom Lane
Writing a trailing semicolon in a macro is almost never the right thing, because you almost always want to write a semicolon after each macro call instead. (Even if there was some reason to prefer not to, pgindent would probably make a hash of code formatted that way; so within PG the rule should basically be "don't do it".) Thus, if we have a semi inside the macro, the compiler sees "something;;". Much of the time the extra empty statement is harmless, but it could lead to mysterious syntax errors at call sites. In perhaps an overabundance of neatnik-ism, let's run around and get rid of the excess semicolons whereever possible. The only thing worse than a mysterious syntax error is a mysterious syntax error that only happens in the back branches; therefore, backpatch these changes where relevant, which is most of them because most of these mistakes are old. (The lack of reported problems shows that this is largely a hypothetical issue, but still, it could bite us in some future patch.) John Naylor and Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACPNZCs0qWTqJ2QUSGJ07B7uvAvzMb-KbG2q+oo+J3tsWN5cqw@mail.gmail.com
2020-04-25Fix error case for CREATE ROLE ... IN ROLE.Andrew Gierth
CreateRole() was passing a Value node, not a RoleSpec node, for the newly-created role name when adding the role as a member of existing roles for the IN ROLE syntax. This mistake went unnoticed because the node in question is used only for error messages and is not accessed on non-error paths. In older pg versions (such as 9.5 where this was found), this results in an "unexpected node type" error in place of the real error. That node type check was removed at some point, after which the code would accidentally fail to fail on 64-bit platforms (on which accessing the Value node as if it were a RoleSpec would be mostly harmless) or give an "unexpected role type" error on 32-bit platforms. Fix the code to pass the correct node type, and add an lfirst_node assertion just in case. Per report on irc from user m1chelangelo. Backpatch all the way, because this error has been around for a long time.
2020-04-24Update Windows timezone name list to include currently-known zones.Tom Lane
Thanks to Juan José Santamaría Flecha. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5752.1587740484@sss.pgh.pa.us
2020-04-24Improve placement of "display name" comment in win32_tzmap[] entries.Tom Lane
Sticking this comment at the end of the last line was a bad idea: it's not particularly readable, and it tempts pgindent to mess with line breaks within the comment, which in turn reveals that win32tzlist.pl's clean_displayname() does the wrong thing to clean up such line breaks. While that's not hard to fix, there's basically no excuse for this arrangement to begin with, especially since it makes the table layout needlessly vary across back branches with different pgindent rules. Let's just put the comment inside the braces, instead. This commit just moves and reformats the comments, and updates win32tzlist.pl to match; there's no actual data change. Per odd-looking results from Juan José Santamaría Flecha. Back-patch, since the point is to make win32_tzmap[] look the same in all supported branches again. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5752.1587740484@sss.pgh.pa.us
2020-04-24Update time zone data files to tzdata release 2020a.Tom Lane
DST law changes in Morocco and the Canadian Yukon. Historical corrections for Shanghai. The America/Godthab zone is renamed to America/Nuuk to reflect current English usage; however, the old name remains available as a compatibility link.
2020-04-24Remove some unstable parts from new TAP test for archive status checkMichael Paquier
The test is proving to have timing issues when looking at archive status files on standbys after crash recovery, while other parts of the test rely on pg_stat_archiver as a wait point to make sure that a given state of the archiving is reached. The coverage is not heavily impacted by the removal those extra tests. Per reports from several buildfarm animals, like crake, piculet, culicidae and francolin. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200424005929.GK33034@paquier.xyz Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-04-24Fix handling of WAL segments ready to be archived during crash recoveryMichael Paquier
78ea8b5 has fixed an issue related to the recycling of WAL segments on standbys depending on archive_mode. However, it has introduced a regression with the handling of WAL segments ready to be archived during crash recovery, causing those files to be recycled without getting archived. This commit fixes the regression by tracking in shared memory if a live cluster is either in crash recovery or archive recovery as the handling of WAL segments ready to be archived is different in both cases (those WAL segments should not be removed during crash recovery), and by using this new shared memory state to decide if a segment can be recycled or not. Previously, it was not possible to know if a cluster was in crash recovery or archive recovery as the shared state was able to track only if recovery was happening or not, leading to the problem. A set of TAP tests is added to close the gap here, making sure that WAL segments ready to be archived are correctly handled when a cluster is in archive or crash recovery with archive_mode set to "on" or "always", for both standby and primary. Reported-by: Benoît Lobréau Author: Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Fujii Masao, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200331172229.40ee00dc@firost Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-04-22docs: land height is "elevation", not "altitude"Bruce Momjian
See https://mapscaping.com/blogs/geo-candy/what-is-the-difference-between-elevation-relief-and-altitude No patching of regression tests. Reported-by: taf1@cornell.edu Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/158506544539.679.2278386310645558048@wrigleys.postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-04-22Fix memory leak in libpq when using sslmode=verify-fullMichael Paquier
Checking if Subject Alternative Names (SANs) from a certificate match with the hostname connected to leaked memory after each lookup done. This is broken since acd08d7 that added support for SANs in SSL certificates, so backpatch down to 9.5. Author: Roman Peshkurov Reviewed-by: Hamid Akhtar, Michael Paquier, David Steele Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALLDf-pZ-E3mjxd5=bnHsDu9zHEOnpgPgdnO84E2RuwMCjjyPw@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-04-21Fix possible crash during FATAL exit from reindexing.Tom Lane
index.c supposed that it could just use a PG_TRY block to clean up the state associated with an active REINDEX operation. However, that code doesn't run if we do a FATAL exit --- for example, due to a SIGTERM shutdown signal --- while the REINDEX is happening. And that state does get consulted during catalog accesses, which makes it problematic if we do any catalog accesses during shutdown --- for example, to clean up any temp tables created in the session. If this combination of circumstances occurred, we could find ourselves trying to access already-freed memory. In debug builds that'd fairly reliably cause an assertion failure. In production we might often get away with it, but with some bad luck it could cause a core dump. Another possible bad outcome is an erroneous conclusion that an index-to-be-accessed is being reindexed; but it looks like that would be unlikely to have any consequences worse than failing to drop temp tables right away. (They'd still get dropped by the next session that uses that temp schema.) To fix, get rid of the use of PG_TRY here, and instead hook into the transaction abort mechanisms to clean up reindex state. Per bug #16378 from Alexander Lakhin. This has been wrong for a very long time, so back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16378-7a70ca41b3ec2009@postgresql.org
2020-04-20doc: change SGML markup "figure" to "example"Bruce Momjian
Reported-by: Jürgen Purtz Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/709d7809-d7f4-8175-47f3-4d131341bba8@purtz.de Author: Jürgen Purtz Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-04-17Use a slightly more liberal regex to detect Visual Studio versionAndrew Dunstan
Apparently in some language versions of Visual Studio nmake outputs some material after the version number and before the end of the line. This has been seen in Chinese versions. Therefore, we no longer demand that the version string comes at the end of a line. Per complaint from Cuiping Lin. Backpatch to all live branches.
2020-04-16Fix cache reference leak in contrib/sepgsql.Tom Lane
fixup_whole_row_references() did the wrong thing with a dropped column, resulting in a commit-time warning about a cache reference leak. I (tgl) added a test case exercising this, but back-patched the test only as far as v10; the patch didn't apply cleanly to 9.6 and it didn't seem worth the trouble to adapt it. The bug is pretty old though, so apply the code change all the way back. Michael Luo, with cosmetic improvements by me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/BYAPR08MB5606D1453D7F50E2AF4D2FD29AD80@BYAPR08MB5606.namprd08.prod.outlook.com
2020-04-11Clear dangling pointer to avoid bogus EXPLAIN printout in a corner case.Tom Lane
ExecReScanHashJoin will destroy the join's hash table if it expects that the inner relation will produce different rows on rescan. Up to now it's not bothered to clear the additional pointer to that hash table that exists in the child HashState node. However, it's possible for the query to terminate without building a fresh hash table (this happens if the outer relation is found to be empty during the final rescan). So we can end with a dangling pointer to a deleted hash table. That was harmless originally, but since 9.0 EXPLAIN ANALYZE has used that pointer to print hash table statistics. In debug builds this reproducibly results in garbage statistics. In non-debug builds there's frequently no ill effects, but in principle one could get wrong EXPLAIN ANALYZE output, or perhaps even a crash if free() has released the hashtable memory back to the OS. To fix, just make sure we clear the additional pointer when destroying the hash table. In problematic cases, EXPLAIN ANALYZE will then print no hashtable statistics (reverting to its pre-9.0 behavior). This isn't ideal, but since the problem manifests only in unusual corner cases, it's hard to justify taking any risks to do better in the back branches. A follow-on patch will improve matters in HEAD. Konstantin Knizhnik and Tom Lane, per diagnosis by Thomas Munro of a trouble report from Alvaro Herrera. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200323165059.GA24950@alvherre.pgsql
2020-04-10Doc: clarify locking requirements for ALTER TABLE ADD FOREIGN KEY.Tom Lane
The docs explained that a SHARE ROW EXCLUSIVE lock is needed on the referenced table, but failed to say the same about the table being altered. Since the page says that ACCESS EXCLUSIVE lock is taken unless otherwise stated, this left readers with the wrong conclusion. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/834603375.3470346.1586482852542@mail.yahoo.com
2020-04-10Doc: sync CREATE GROUP syntax synopsis with CREATE ROLE.Tom Lane
CREATE GROUP is an exact alias for CREATE ROLE, and CREATE USER is almost an exact alias, as can easily be confirmed by checking the code. So the man page syntax descriptions ought to match up. The last few additions of role options seem to have forgotten to update create_group.sgml, though. Fix that, and add a naggy reminder to create_role.sgml in hopes of not forgetting again. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/158647836143.655.9853963229391401576@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2020-04-08Fix pg_dump/pg_restore to restore event trigger comments later.Tom Lane
Repair an oversight in commit 8728b2c70: if we're postponing restore of event triggers to the end, we must also postpone restoring any comments on them, since of course we cannot create the comments first. (This opens yet another opportunity for an event trigger to bollix the restore, but there's no help for that.) Per bug #16346 from Alexander Lakhin. Like the previous commit, back-patch to all supported branches. Hamid Akhtar and Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16346-6210ad7a0ea81be1@postgresql.org
2020-04-07Fix circle_in to accept "(x,y),r" as it's advertised to do.Tom Lane
Our documentation describes four allowed input syntaxes for circles, but the regression tests tried only three ... with predictable consequences. Remarkably, this has been wrong since the circle datatype was added in 1997, but nobody noticed till now. David Zhang, with some help from me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/332c47fa-d951-7574-b5cc-a8f7f7201202@highgo.ca
2020-04-07Adjust bytea get_bit/set_bit to cope with bytea strings > 256MB.Tom Lane
Since the existing bit number argument can't exceed INT32_MAX, it's not possible for these functions to manipulate bits beyond the first 256MB of a bytea value. However, it'd be good if they could do at least that much, and not fall over entirely for longer bytea values. Adjust the comparisons to be done in int64 arithmetic so that works. Also tweak the error reports to show sane values in case of overflow. Also add some test cases to improve the miserable code coverage of these functions. Apply patch to back branches only; HEAD has a better solution as of commit 26a944cf2. Extracted from a much larger patch by Movead Li Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200312115135445367128@highgo.ca
2020-04-06Stabilize new GIN test case in 9.5 branch.Tom Lane
In 9.6 and up, gin_test_tbl has autovacuum_enabled = off thanks to commit f8a1c1d5a. 9.5 lacked that, which allowed autovacuum to bollix the results of the test case added by commit 8150f7813. We could fool with disabling seqscan around that test, but making this branch look more like the later ones seems a better answer. Per buildfarm member protosciurus. (I'm not very sure why protosciurus is the only animal to report this so far; but it'd clearly be a timing-related failure, so it's not astonishing that only some machines would show it.)
2020-04-06Preserve clustered index after rewrites with ALTER TABLEMichael Paquier
A table rewritten by ALTER TABLE would lose tracking of an index usable for CLUSTER. This setting is tracked by pg_index.indisclustered and is controlled by ALTER TABLE, so some extra work was needed to restore it properly. Note that ALTER TABLE only marks the index that can be used for clustering, and does not do the actual operation. Author: Amit Langote, Justin Pryzby Reviewed-by: Ibrar Ahmed, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200202161718.GI13621@telsasoft.com Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-04-05Use TransactionXmin instead of RecentGlobalXmin in heap_abort_speculative().Andres Freund
There's a very low risk that RecentGlobalXmin could be far enough in the past to be older than relfrozenxid, or even wrapped around. Luckily the consequences of that having happened wouldn't be too bad - the page wouldn't be pruned for a while. Avoid that risk by using TransactionXmin instead. As that's announced via MyPgXact->xmin, it is protected against wrapping around (see code comments for details around relfrozenxid). Author: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200328213023.s4eyijhdosuc4vcj@alap3.anarazel.de Backpatch: 9.5-
2020-04-05Save errno across LWLockRelease() callsPeter Eisentraut
Fixup for "Drop slot's LWLock before returning from SaveSlotToPath()" Reported-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2020-04-03Fix bugs in gin_fuzzy_search_limit processing.Tom Lane
entryGetItem()'s three code paths each contained bugs associated with filtering the entries for gin_fuzzy_search_limit. The posting-tree path failed to advance "advancePast" after having decided to filter an item. If we ran out of items on the current page and needed to advance to the next, what would actually happen is that entryLoadMoreItems() would re-load the same page. Eventually, the random dropItem() test would accept one of the same items it'd previously rejected, and we'd move on --- but it could take awhile with small gin_fuzzy_search_limit. To add insult to injury, this case would inevitably cause entryLoadMoreItems() to decide it needed to re-descend from the root, making things even slower. The posting-list path failed to implement gin_fuzzy_search_limit filtering at all, so that all entries in the posting list would be returned. The bitmap-result path used a "gotitem" variable that it failed to update in the one place where it'd actually make a difference, ie at the one "continue" statement. I think this was unreachable in practice, because if we'd looped around then it shouldn't be the case that the entries on the new page are before advancePast. Still, the "gotitem" variable was contributing nothing to either clarity or correctness, so get rid of it. Refactor all three loops so that the termination conditions are more alike and less unreadable. The code coverage report showed that we had no coverage at all for the re-descend-from-root code path in entryLoadMoreItems(), which seems like a very bad thing, so add a test case that exercises it. We also had exactly no coverage for gin_fuzzy_search_limit, so add a simplistic test case that at least hits those code paths a little bit. Back-patch to all supported branches. Adé Heyward and Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEknJCdS-dE1Heddptm7ay2xTbSeADbkaQ8bU2AXRCVC2LdtKQ@mail.gmail.com
2020-04-03Fix bogus CALLED_AS_TRIGGER() defenses.Tom Lane
contrib/lo's lo_manage() thought it could use trigdata->tg_trigger->tgname in its error message about not being called as a trigger. That naturally led to a core dump. unique_key_recheck() figured it could Assert that fcinfo->context is a TriggerData node in advance of having checked that it's being called as a trigger. That's harmless in production builds, and perhaps not that easy to reach in any case, but it's logically wrong. The first of these per bug #16340 from William Crowell; the second from manual inspection of other CALLED_AS_TRIGGER call sites. Back-patch the lo.c change to all supported branches, the other to v10 where the thinko crept in. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16340-591c7449dc7c8c47@postgresql.org
2020-04-02doc: remove unnecessary INNER keywordBruce Momjian
A join that was added in commit 9b2009c4cf that did not use the INNER keyword but the existing query used it. It was cleaner to remove the existing INNER keyword. Reported-by: Peter Eisentraut Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/a1ffbfda-59d2-5732-e5fb-3df8582b6434@2ndquadrant.com Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-04-02doc: remove comma, related to commit 92d31085e9Bruce Momjian
Reported-by: Peter Eisentraut Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/750b8832-d123-7f9b-931e-43ce8321b2d7@2ndquadrant.com Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-03-31doc: remove mention of bitwise operators as solely type-limitedBruce Momjian
There are other operators that have limited number data type support, so just remove the sentence. Reported-by: Sergei Agalakov Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/158032651854.19851.16261832706661813796@wrigleys.postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-03-31doc: clarify hierarchy of objects: global, db, schema, etc.Bruce Momjian
The previous wording was confusing because it wasn't in decreasing order and had to backtrack. Also clarify role/user wording. Reported-by: jbird@nuna.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/158057750885.1123.2806779262588618988@wrigleys.postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-03-31doc: restore wording from recent patch "rolled back to"Bruce Momjian
Reported-by: Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/31072.1585690490@sss.pgh.pa.us Backpatch-through: 9.5 - 12
2020-03-31doc: clarify when row-level locks are releasedBruce Momjian
They are released just like table-level locks. Also clean up wording. Reported-by: me@sillymon.ch Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/158074944048.1095.4309647363871637715@wrigleys.postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-03-31doc: add namespace column to pg_buffercache example queryBruce Momjian
Without the namespace, the table name could be ambiguous. Reported-by: adunham@arbormetrix.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/158155175140.23798.2189464781144503491@wrigleys.postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-03-31doc: adjust UPDATE/DELETE's FROM/USING to match SELECT's FROMBruce Momjian
Previously the syntax and wording were unclear. Reported-by: Alexey Bashtanov Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/968d4724-8e58-788f-7c45-f7b1813824cc@imap.cc Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-03-31Back-patch addition of stack overflow and interrupt checks for lquery.Tom Lane
Experimentation shows that it's not hard at all to drive the old implementation of "ltree ~ lquery" match to stack overflow, so throw in a check_stack_depth() call, as I just did in HEAD. I wasn't able to make it take a long time, because all the pathological cases I tried hit stack overflow first; but I bet there are some others that do take a long time, so add CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS() too. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAP_rww=waX2Oo6q+MbMSiZ9ktdj6eaJj0cQzNu=Ry2cCDij5fw@mail.gmail.com
2020-03-30Be more careful about extracting encoding from locale strings on Windows.Tom Lane
GetLocaleInfoEx() can fail on strings that setlocale() was perfectly happy with. A common way for that to happen is if the locale string is actually a Unix-style string, say "et_EE.UTF-8". In that case, what's after the dot is an encoding name, not a Windows codepage number; blindly treating it as a codepage number led to failure, with a fairly silly error message. Hence, check to see if what's after the dot is all digits, and if not, treat it as a literal encoding name rather than a codepage number. This will do the right thing with many Unix-style locale strings, and produce a more sensible error message otherwise. Somewhat independently of that, treat a zero (CP_ACP) result from GetLocaleInfoEx() as meaning that we must use UTF-8 encoding. Back-patch to all supported branches. Juan José Santamaría Flecha Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/24905.1585445371@sss.pgh.pa.us
2020-03-29Doc: correct misstatement about ltree label maximum length.Tom Lane
The documentation says that the max length is 255 bytes, but code inspection says it's actually 255 characters; and relevant lengths are stored as uint16 so that that works.
2020-03-28Protect against overflow of ltree.numlevel and lquery.numlevel.Tom Lane
These uint16 fields could be overflowed by excessively long input, producing strange results. Complain for invalid input. Likewise check for out-of-range values of the repeat counts in lquery. (We don't try too hard on that one, notably not bothering to detect if atoi's result has overflowed.) Also detect length overflow in ltree_concat. In passing, be more consistent about whether "syntax error" messages include the type name. Also, clarify the documentation about what the size limit is. This has been broken for a long time, so back-patch to all supported branches. Nikita Glukhov, reviewed by Benjie Gillam and Tomas Vondra Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAP_rww=waX2Oo6q+MbMSiZ9ktdj6eaJj0cQzNu=Ry2cCDij5fw@mail.gmail.com
2020-03-28Ensure snapshot is registered within ScanPgRelation().Andres Freund
In 9.4 I added support to use a historical snapshot in ScanPgRelation(), while adding logical decoding. Unfortunately a conflict with the concurrent removal of SnapshotNow was incorrectly resolved, leading to an unregistered snapshot being used. It is not correct to use an unregistered (or non-active) snapshot for anything non-trivial, because catalog invalidations can cause the snapshot to be invalidated. Luckily it seems unlikely to actively cause problems in practice, as ScanPgRelation() requires that we already have a lock on the relation, we only look for a single row, and we don't appear to rely on the result's tid to be correct. It however is clearly wrong and potential negative consequences would likely be hard to find. So it seems worth backpatching the fix, even without a concrete hazard. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200229052459.wzhqnbhrriezg4v2@alap3.anarazel.de Backpatch: 9.5-
2020-03-26Ensure that plpgsql cleans up cleanly during parallel-worker exit.Tom Lane
plpgsql_xact_cb ought to treat events XACT_EVENT_PARALLEL_COMMIT and XACT_EVENT_PARALLEL_ABORT like XACT_EVENT_COMMIT and XACT_EVENT_ABORT respectively, since its goal is to do process-local cleanup. This oversight caused plpgsql's end-of-transaction cleanup to not get done in parallel workers. Since a parallel worker will exit just after the transaction cleanup, the effects of this are limited. I couldn't find any case in the core code with user-visible effects, but perhaps there are some in extensions. In any case it's wrong, so let's fix it before it bites us not after. In passing, add some comments around the handling of expression evaluation resources in DO blocks. There's no live bug there, but it's quite unobvious what's happening; at least I thought so. This isn't related to the other issue, except that I found both things while poking at expression-evaluation performance. Back-patch the plpgsql_xact_cb fix to 9.5 where those event types were introduced, and the DO-block commentary to v11 where DO blocks gained the ability to issue COMMIT/ROLLBACK. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/10353.1585247879@sss.pgh.pa.us
2020-03-26Drop slot's LWLock before returning from SaveSlotToPath()Peter Eisentraut
When SaveSlotToPath() is called with elevel=LOG, the early exits didn't release the slot's io_in_progress_lock. This could result in a walsender being stuck on the lock forever. A possible way to get into this situation is if the offending code paths are triggered in a low disk space situation. Author: Pavan Deolasee <pavan.deolasee@2ndquadrant.com> Reported-by: Craig Ringer <craig@2ndquadrant.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/56a138c5-de61-f553-7e8f-6789296de785%402ndquadrant.com
2020-03-23Doc: explain that LIKE et al can be used in ANY (sub-select) etc.Tom Lane
This wasn't stated anywhere, and it's perhaps not that obvious, since we get questions about it from time to time. Also undocumented was that the parser actually translates these into operators. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFj8pRBkvZ71BqGKZnBBG4=0cKG+s50Dy+DYmrizUKEpAtdc+w@mail.gmail.com
2020-03-23Fix our getopt_long's behavior for a command line argument of just "-".Tom Lane
src/port/getopt_long.c failed on such an argument, always seeing it as an unrecognized switch. This is unhelpful; better is to treat such an item as a non-switch argument. That behavior is what we find in GNU's getopt_long(); it's what src/port/getopt.c does; and it is required by POSIX for getopt(), which getopt_long() ought to be generally a superset of. Moreover, it's expected by ecpg, which intends an argument of "-" to mean "read from stdin". So fix it. Also add some documentation about ecpg's behavior in this area, since that was miserably underdocumented. I had to reverse-engineer it from the code. Per bug #16304 from James Gray. Back-patch to all supported branches, since this has been broken forever. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16304-c662b00a1322db7f@postgresql.org
2020-03-23Doc: Fix type of some storage parameters in CREATE TABLE pageMichael Paquier
autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor and autovacuum_analyze_scale_factor have been documented as "float4", but "floating type" is used in this case for GUCs and relation options in the documentation. Author: Atsushi Torikoshi Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACZ0uYFf_p9BpbjLccx3CA=eM1Hk2Te=ULY4iptGLUhL-JxCPA@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-03-22Revert "Skip WAL for new relfilenodes, under wal_level=minimal."Noah Misch
This reverts commit cb2fd7eac285b1b0a24eeb2b8ed4456b66c5a09f. Per numerous buildfarm members, it was incompatible with parallel query, and a test case assumed LP64. Back-patch to 9.5 (all supported versions). Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200321224920.GB1763544@rfd.leadboat.com
2020-03-21Skip WAL for new relfilenodes, under wal_level=minimal.Noah Misch
Until now, only selected bulk operations (e.g. COPY) did this. If a given relfilenode received both a WAL-skipping COPY and a WAL-logged operation (e.g. INSERT), recovery could lose tuples from the COPY. See src/backend/access/transam/README section "Skipping WAL for New RelFileNode" for the new coding rules. Maintainers of table access methods should examine that section. To maintain data durability, just before commit, we choose between an fsync of the relfilenode and copying its contents to WAL. A new GUC, wal_skip_threshold, guides that choice. If this change slows a workload that creates small, permanent relfilenodes under wal_level=minimal, try adjusting wal_skip_threshold. Users setting a timeout on COMMIT may need to adjust that timeout, and log_min_duration_statement analysis will reflect time consumption moving to COMMIT from commands like COPY. Internally, this requires a reliable determination of whether RollbackAndReleaseCurrentSubTransaction() would unlink a relation's current relfilenode. Introduce rd_firstRelfilenodeSubid. Amend the specification of rd_createSubid such that the field is zero when a new rel has an old rd_node. Make relcache.c retain entries for certain dropped relations until end of transaction. Back-patch to 9.5 (all supported versions). This introduces a new WAL record type, XLOG_GIST_ASSIGN_LSN, without bumping XLOG_PAGE_MAGIC. As always, update standby systems before master systems. This changes sizeof(RelationData) and sizeof(IndexStmt), breaking binary compatibility for affected extensions. (The most recent commit to affect the same class of extensions was 089e4d405d0f3b94c74a2c6a54357a84a681754b.) Kyotaro Horiguchi, reviewed (in earlier, similar versions) by Robert Haas. Heikki Linnakangas and Michael Paquier implemented earlier designs that materially clarified the problem. Reviewed, in earlier designs, by Andrew Dunstan, Andres Freund, Alvaro Herrera, Tom Lane, Fujii Masao, and Simon Riggs. Reported by Martijn van Oosterhout. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20150702220524.GA9392@svana.org
2020-03-21Back-patch log_newpage_range().Noah Misch
Back-patch a subset of commit 9155580fd5fc2a0cbb23376dfca7cd21f59c2c7b to v11, v10, 9.6, and 9.5. Include the latest repairs to this function. Use a new XLOG_FPI_MULTI value instead of reusing XLOG_FPI. That way, if an older server reads WAL from this function, that server will PANIC instead of applying just one page of the record. The next commit adds a call to this function. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200304.162919.898938381201316571.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
2020-03-21During heap rebuild, lock any TOAST index until end of transaction.Noah Misch
swap_relation_files() calls toast_get_valid_index() to find and lock this index, just before swapping with the rebuilt TOAST index. The latter function releases the lock before returning. Potential for mischief is low; a concurrent session can issue ALTER INDEX ... SET (fillfactor = ...), which is not alarming. Nonetheless, changing pg_class.relfilenode without a lock is unconventional. Back-patch to 9.5 (all supported versions), because another fix needs this. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191226001521.GA1772687@rfd.leadboat.com
2020-03-21Fix cosmetic blemishes involving rd_createSubid.Noah Misch
Remove an obsolete comment from AtEOXact_cleanup(). Restore formatting of a comment in struct RelationData, mangled by the pgindent run in commit 9af4159fce6654aa0e081b00d02bca40b978745c. Back-patch to 9.5 (all supported versions), because another fix stacks on this.