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2024-01-30pgcrypto: Fix check for buffer sizeDaniel Gustafsson
The code copying the PGP block into the temp buffer failed to account for the extra 2 bytes in the buffer which are needed for the prefix. If the block was oversized, subsequent checks of the prefix would have exceeded the buffer size. Since the block sizes are hardcoded in the list of supported ciphers it can be verified that there is no live bug here. Backpatch all the way for consistency though, as this bug is old. Author: Mikhail Gribkov <youzhick@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMEv5_uWvcMCMdRFDsJLz2Q8g16HEa9xWyfrkr+FYMMFJhawOw@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: v12
2022-03-03Clean up assorted failures under clang's -fsanitize=undefined checks.Tom Lane
Most of these are cases where we could call memcpy() or other libc functions with a NULL pointer and a zero count, which is forbidden by POSIX even though every production version of libc allows it. We've fixed such things before in a piecemeal way, but apparently never made an effort to try to get them all. I don't claim that this patch does so either, but it gets every failure I observe in check-world, using clang 12.0.1 on current RHEL8. numeric.c has a different issue that the sanitizer doesn't like: "ln(-1.0)" will compute log10(0) and then try to assign the resulting -Inf to an integer variable. We don't actually use the result in such a case, so there's no live bug. Back-patch to all supported branches, with the idea that we might start running a buildfarm member that tests this case. This includes back-patching c1132aae3 (Check the size in COPY_POINTER_FIELD), which previously silenced some of these issues in copyfuncs.c. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALNJ-vT9r0DSsAOw9OXVJFxLENoVS_68kJ5x0p44atoYH+H4dg@mail.gmail.com
2021-09-25Add alternative output for OpenSSL 3 without legacy loadedDaniel Gustafsson
OpenSSL 3 introduced the concept of providers to support modularization, and moved the outdated ciphers to the new legacy provider. In case it's not loaded in the users openssl.cnf file there will be a lot of regress test failures, so add alternative outputs covering those. Also document the need to load the legacy provider in order to use older ciphers with OpenSSL-enabled pgcrypto. This will be backpatched to all supported version once there is sufficient testing in the buildfarm of OpenSSL 3. Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/FEF81714-D479-4512-839B-C769D2605F8A@yesql.se Backpatch-through: 9.6
2021-09-25Disable OpenSSL EVP digest padding in pgcryptoDaniel Gustafsson
The PX layer in pgcrypto is handling digest padding on its own uniformly for all backend implementations. Starting with OpenSSL 3.0.0, DecryptUpdate doesn't flush the last block in case padding is enabled so explicitly disable it as we don't use it. This will be backpatched to all supported version once there is sufficient testing in the buildfarm of OpenSSL 3. Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/FEF81714-D479-4512-839B-C769D2605F8A@yesql.se Backpatch-through: 9.6
2021-09-25pgcrypto: Check for error return of px_cipher_decrypt()Daniel Gustafsson
This has previously not been a problem (that anyone ever reported), but in future OpenSSL versions (3.0.0), where legacy ciphers are/can be disabled, this is the place where this is reported. So we need to catch the error here, otherwise the higher-level functions would return garbage. The nearby encryption code already handled errors similarly. Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/9e9c431c-0adc-7a6d-9b1a-915de1ba3fe7@enterprisedb.com Backpatch-through: 9.6
2020-12-08pgcrypto: Detect errors with EVP calls from OpenSSLMichael Paquier
The following routines are called within pgcrypto when handling digests but there were no checks for failures: - EVP_MD_CTX_size (can fail with -1 as of 3.0.0) - EVP_MD_CTX_block_size (can fail with -1 as of 3.0.0) - EVP_DigestInit_ex - EVP_DigestUpdate - EVP_DigestFinal_ex A set of elog(ERROR) is added by this commit to detect such failures, that should never happen except in the event of a processing failure internal to OpenSSL. Note that it would be possible to use ERR_reason_error_string() to get more context about such errors, but these refer mainly to the internals of OpenSSL, so it is not really obvious how useful that would be. This is left out for simplicity. Per report from Coverity. Thanks to Tom Lane for the discussion. Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-10-19Fix potential memory leak in pgcryptoMichael Paquier
When allocating a EVP context, it would have been possible to leak some memory allocated directly by OpenSSL, that PostgreSQL lost track of if the initialization of the context allocated failed. The cleanup can be done with EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(). Note that EVP APIs exist since OpenSSL 0.9.7 and we have in the tree equivalent implementations for older versions since ce9b75d (code removed with 9b7cd59a as of 10~). However, in 9.5 and 9.6, the existing code makes use of EVP_MD_CTX_destroy() and EVP_MD_CTX_create() without an equivalent implementation when building the tree with OpenSSL 0.9.6 or older, meaning that this code is in reality broken with such versions since it got introduced in e2838c5. As we have heard no complains about that, it does not seem worth bothering with in 9.5 and 9.6, so I have left that out for simplicity. Author: Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20201015072212.GC2305@paquier.xyz Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-10-16Add missing error check in pgcrypto/crypt-md5.c.Tom Lane
In theory, the second px_find_digest call in px_crypt_md5 could fail even though the first one succeeded, since resource allocation is required. Don't skip testing for a failure. (If one did happen, the likely result would be a crash rather than clean recovery from an OOM failure.) The code's been like this all along, so back-patch to all supported branches. Daniel Gustafsson Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/AA8D6FE9-4AB2-41B4-98CB-AE64BA668C03@yesql.se
2020-07-27Fix corner case with 16kB-long decompression in pgcrypto, take 2Michael Paquier
A compressed stream may end with an empty packet. In this case decompression finishes before reading the empty packet and the remaining stream packet causes a failure in reading the following data. This commit makes sure to consume such extra data, avoiding a failure when decompression the data. This corner case was reproducible easily with a data length of 16kB, and existed since e94dd6a. A cheap regression test is added to cover this case based on a random, incompressible string. The first attempt of this patch has allowed to find an older failure within the compression logic of pgcrypto, fixed by b9b6105. This involved SLES 15 with z390 where a custom flavor of libz gets used. Bonus thanks to Mark Wong for providing access to the specific environment. Reported-by: Frank Gagnepain Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16476-692ef7b84e5fb893@postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-07-23Fix ancient violation of zlib's API spec.Tom Lane
contrib/pgcrypto mishandled the case where deflate() does not consume all of the offered input on the first try. It reset the next_in pointer to the start of the input instead of leaving it alone, causing the wrong data to be fed to the next deflate() call. This has been broken since pgcrypto was committed. The reason for the lack of complaints seems to be that it's fairly hard to get stock zlib to not consume all the input, so long as the output buffer is big enough (which it normally would be in pgcrypto's usage; AFAICT the input is always going to be packetized into packets no larger than ZIP_OUT_BUF). However, IBM's zlibNX implementation for AIX evidently will do it in some cases. I did not add a test case for this, because I couldn't find one that would fail with stock zlib. When we put back the test case for bug #16476, that will cover the zlibNX situation well enough. While here, write deflate()'s second argument as Z_NO_FLUSH per its API spec, instead of hard-wiring the value zero. Per buildfarm results and subsequent investigation. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16476-692ef7b84e5fb893@postgresql.org
2020-07-23Revert "Fix corner case with PGP decompression in pgcrypto"Michael Paquier
This reverts commit 9e10898, after finding out that buildfarm members running SLES 15 on z390 complain on the compression and decompression logic of the new test: pipistrelles, barbthroat and steamerduck. Those hosts are visibly using hardware-specific changes to improve zlib performance, requiring more investigation. Thanks to Tom Lane for the discussion. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200722093749.GA2564@paquier.xyz Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-07-22Fix corner case with PGP decompression in pgcryptoMichael Paquier
A compressed stream may end with an empty packet, and PGP decompression finished before reading this empty packet in the remaining stream. This caused a failure in pgcrypto, handling this case as corrupted data. This commit makes sure to consume such extra data, avoiding a failure when decompression the entire stream. This corner case was reproducible with a data length of 16kB, and existed since its introduction in e94dd6a. A cheap regression test is added to cover this case. Thanks to Jeff Janes for the extra investigation. Reported-by: Frank Gagnepain Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16476-692ef7b84e5fb893@postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-05-01Get rid of trailing semicolons in C macro definitions.Tom Lane
Writing a trailing semicolon in a macro is almost never the right thing, because you almost always want to write a semicolon after each macro call instead. (Even if there was some reason to prefer not to, pgindent would probably make a hash of code formatted that way; so within PG the rule should basically be "don't do it".) Thus, if we have a semi inside the macro, the compiler sees "something;;". Much of the time the extra empty statement is harmless, but it could lead to mysterious syntax errors at call sites. In perhaps an overabundance of neatnik-ism, let's run around and get rid of the excess semicolons whereever possible. The only thing worse than a mysterious syntax error is a mysterious syntax error that only happens in the back branches; therefore, backpatch these changes where relevant, which is most of them because most of these mistakes are old. (The lack of reported problems shows that this is largely a hypothetical issue, but still, it could bite us in some future patch.) John Naylor and Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACPNZCs0qWTqJ2QUSGJ07B7uvAvzMb-KbG2q+oo+J3tsWN5cqw@mail.gmail.com
2019-07-01Fix many typos and inconsistenciesMichael Paquier
Author: Alexander Lakhin Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/af27d1b3-a128-9d62-46e0-88f424397f44@gmail.com
2019-05-28Fix typos in SQL scripts of pgcryptoMichael Paquier
Author: Gurjeet Singh Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABwTF4U_5kEnH93PXZEuEsZHuoSSuBEOqC6pian8vDfLZSQJNA@mail.gmail.com
2019-05-22Phase 2 pgindent run for v12.Tom Lane
Switch to 2.1 version of pg_bsd_indent. This formats multiline function declarations "correctly", that is with additional lines of parameter declarations indented to match where the first line's left parenthesis is. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEepm=0P3FeTXRcU5B2W3jv3PgRVZ-kGUXLGfd42FFhUROO3ug@mail.gmail.com
2019-05-22Initial pgindent run for v12.Tom Lane
This is still using the 2.0 version of pg_bsd_indent. I thought it would be good to commit this separately, so as to document the differences between 2.0 and 2.1 behavior. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16296.1558103386@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-05-03Suppress compiler warning in non-SSL, non-assert builds.Noah Misch
Jeff Janes, reviewed by Michael Paquier. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMkU=1x8taZfsbPkv_MsWbTtzibW_yQHXoMhF_DTtm=z2hVHDg@mail.gmail.com
2019-02-16Suppress another case of MSVC warning 4146.Noah Misch
2019-02-16In imath.h, replace stdint.h usage with c.h equivalents.Noah Misch
As things stood, buildfarm member dory failed. MSVC versions lacking stdint.h are unusable for building PostgreSQL, but pg_config.h.win32 doesn't know that. Even so, we support other systems lacking stdint.h, including buildfarm member gaur. Per a suggestion from Tom Lane. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/9598.1550353336@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-02-16Import changes from IMath versions (1.3, 1.29].Noah Misch
Upstream fixed bugs over the years, but none are confirmed to have affected pgcrypto. We're better off naively tracking upstream than reactively maintaining a twelve-year-old snapshot of upstream. Add a header comment describing the synchronization procedure. Discard use of INVERT_COMPARE_RESULT(); the domain of the comparisons in question is {-1,0,1}, controlled entirely by code in imath.c. Andrew Gierth reviewed the Makefile change. Tom Lane reviewed the synchronization procedure description. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190203035704.GA6226@rfd.leadboat.com
2019-02-14Resolve one unconstify usePeter Eisentraut
A small API change makes it unnecessary. Reported-by: Mark Dilger <hornschnorter@gmail.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/53a28052-f9f3-1808-fed9-460fd43035ab%402ndquadrant.com
2019-02-13More unconstify usePeter Eisentraut
Replace casts whose only purpose is to cast away const with the unconstify() macro. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/53a28052-f9f3-1808-fed9-460fd43035ab%402ndquadrant.com
2019-01-23Fix misc typos in comments.Heikki Linnakangas
Spotted mostly by Fabien Coelho. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/alpine.DEB.2.21.1901230947050.16643@lancre
2019-01-01Remove configure switch --disable-strong-randomMichael Paquier
This removes a portion of infrastructure introduced by fe0a0b5 to allow compilation of Postgres in environments where no strong random source is available, meaning that there is no linking to OpenSSL and no /dev/urandom (Windows having its own CryptoAPI). No systems shipped this century lack /dev/urandom, and the buildfarm is actually not testing this switch at all, so just remove it. This simplifies particularly some backend code which included a fallback implementation using shared memory, and removes a set of alternate regression output files from pgcrypto. Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20181230063219.GG608@paquier.xyz
2019-01-01Fix generation of padding message before encrypting Elgamal in pgcryptoMichael Paquier
fe0a0b5, which has added a stronger random source in Postgres, has introduced a thinko when creating a padding message which gets encrypted for Elgamal. The padding message cannot have zeros, which are replaced by random bytes. However if pg_strong_random() failed, the message would finish by being considered in correct shape for encryption with zeros. Author: Tom Lane Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20186.1546188423@sss.pgh.pa.us Backpatch-through: 10
2018-10-05Allow btree comparison functions to return INT_MIN.Tom Lane
Historically we forbade datatype-specific comparison functions from returning INT_MIN, so that it would be safe to invert the sort order just by negating the comparison result. However, this was never really safe for comparison functions that directly return the result of memcmp(), strcmp(), etc, as POSIX doesn't place any such restriction on those library functions. Buildfarm results show that at least on recent Linux on s390x, memcmp() actually does return INT_MIN sometimes, causing sort failures. The agreed-on answer is to remove this restriction and fix relevant call sites to not make such an assumption; code such as "res = -res" should be replaced by "INVERT_COMPARE_RESULT(res)". The same is needed in a few places that just directly negated the result of memcmp or strcmp. To help find places having this problem, I've also added a compile option to nbtcompare.c that causes some of the commonly used comparators to return INT_MIN/INT_MAX instead of their usual -1/+1. It'd likely be a good idea to have at least one buildfarm member running with "-DSTRESS_SORT_INT_MIN". That's far from a complete test of course, but it should help to prevent fresh introductions of such bugs. This is a longstanding portability hazard, so back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180928185215.ffoq2xrq5d3pafna@alap3.anarazel.de
2018-06-29Make capitalization of term "OpenSSL" more consistentMichael Paquier
This includes code comments and documentation. No backpatch as this is cosmetic even if there are documentation changes which are user-facing. Author: Daniel Gustafsson Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/BB89928E-2BC7-489E-A5E4-6D204B3954CF@yesql.se
2018-04-01Fix a boatload of typos in C comments.Tom Lane
Justin Pryzby Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180331105640.GK28454@telsasoft.com
2018-03-24Mop-up for commit feb8254518752b2cb4a8964c374dd82d49ef0e0d.Tom Lane
Missed these occurrences of some of the adjusted error messages. Per buildfarm member pademelon.
2018-03-22Improve style guideline compliance of assorted error-report messages.Tom Lane
Per the project style guide, details and hints should have leading capitalization and end with a period. On the other hand, errcontext should not be capitalized and should not end with a period. To support well formatted error contexts in dblink, extend dblink_res_error() to take a format+arguments rather than a hardcoded string. Daniel Gustafsson Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/B3C002C8-21A0-4F53-A06E-8CAB29FCF295@yesql.se
2018-02-28Rename base64 routines to avoid conflict with Solaris built-in functions.Tom Lane
Solaris 11.4 has built-in functions named b64_encode and b64_decode. Rename ours to something else to avoid the conflict (fortunately, ours are static so the impact is limited). One could wish for less duplication of code in this area, but that would be a larger patch and not very suitable for back-patching. Since this is a portability fix, we want to put it into all supported branches. Report and initial patch by Rainer Orth, reviewed and adjusted a bit by Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ydd372wk28h.fsf@CeBiTec.Uni-Bielefeld.DE
2018-01-31pgcrypto's encrypt() supports AES-128, AES-192, and AES-256Robert Haas
Previously, only 128 was mentioned, but the others are also supported. Thomas Munro, reviewed by Michael Paquier and extended a bit by me. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAEepm=1XbBHXYJKofGjnM2Qfz-ZBVqhGU4AqvtgR+Hegy4fdKg@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-10Add some const decorations to prototypesPeter Eisentraut
Reviewed-by: Fabien COELHO <coelho@cri.ensmp.fr>
2017-10-01Replace most usages of ntoh[ls] and hton[sl] with pg_bswap.h.Andres Freund
All postgres internal usages are replaced, it's just libpq example usages that haven't been converted. External users of libpq can't generally rely on including postgres internal headers. Note that this includes replacing open-coded byte swapping of 64bit integers (using two 32 bit swaps) with a single 64bit swap. Where it looked applicable, I have removed netinet/in.h and arpa/inet.h usage, which previously provided the relevant functionality. It's perfectly possible that I missed other reasons for including those, the buildfarm will tell. Author: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170927172019.gheidqy6xvlxb325@alap3.anarazel.de
2017-09-05Remove unnecessary parentheses in return statementsPeter Eisentraut
The parenthesized style has only been used in a few modules. Change that to use the style that is predominant across the whole tree. Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ryan Murphy <ryanfmurphy@gmail.com>
2017-07-03Forbid gen_random_uuid() with --disable-strong-randomHeikki Linnakangas
Previously, gen_random_uuid() would fall back to a weak random number generator, unlike gen_random_bytes() which would just fail. And this was not made very clear in the docs. For consistency, also make gen_random_uuid() fail outright, if compiled with --disable-strong-random. Re-word the error message you get with --disable-strong-random. It is also used by pgp functions that require random salts, and now also gen_random_uuid(). Reported by Radek Slupik. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20170101232054.10135.50528@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2017-06-21Phase 3 of pgindent updates.Tom Lane
Don't move parenthesized lines to the left, even if that means they flow past the right margin. By default, BSD indent lines up statement continuation lines that are within parentheses so that they start just to the right of the preceding left parenthesis. However, traditionally, if that resulted in the continuation line extending to the right of the desired right margin, then indent would push it left just far enough to not overrun the margin, if it could do so without making the continuation line start to the left of the current statement indent. That makes for a weird mix of indentations unless one has been completely rigid about never violating the 80-column limit. This behavior has been pretty universally panned by Postgres developers. Hence, disable it with indent's new -lpl switch, so that parenthesized lines are always lined up with the preceding left paren. This patch is much less interesting than the first round of indent changes, but also bulkier, so I thought it best to separate the effects. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1dAmxK-0006EE-1r@gemulon.postgresql.org Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/30527.1495162840@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-06-21Phase 2 of pgindent updates.Tom Lane
Change pg_bsd_indent to follow upstream rules for placement of comments to the right of code, and remove pgindent hack that caused comments following #endif to not obey the general rule. Commit e3860ffa4dd0dad0dd9eea4be9cc1412373a8c89 wasn't actually using the published version of pg_bsd_indent, but a hacked-up version that tried to minimize the amount of movement of comments to the right of code. The situation of interest is where such a comment has to be moved to the right of its default placement at column 33 because there's code there. BSD indent has always moved right in units of tab stops in such cases --- but in the previous incarnation, indent was working in 8-space tab stops, while now it knows we use 4-space tabs. So the net result is that in about half the cases, such comments are placed one tab stop left of before. This is better all around: it leaves more room on the line for comment text, and it means that in such cases the comment uniformly starts at the next 4-space tab stop after the code, rather than sometimes one and sometimes two tabs after. Also, ensure that comments following #endif are indented the same as comments following other preprocessor commands such as #else. That inconsistency turns out to have been self-inflicted damage from a poorly-thought-through post-indent "fixup" in pgindent. This patch is much less interesting than the first round of indent changes, but also bulkier, so I thought it best to separate the effects. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1dAmxK-0006EE-1r@gemulon.postgresql.org Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/30527.1495162840@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-06-21Initial pgindent run with pg_bsd_indent version 2.0.Tom Lane
The new indent version includes numerous fixes thanks to Piotr Stefaniak. The main changes visible in this commit are: * Nicer formatting of function-pointer declarations. * No longer unexpectedly removes spaces in expressions using casts, sizeof, or offsetof. * No longer wants to add a space in "struct structname *varname", as well as some similar cases for const- or volatile-qualified pointers. * Declarations using PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY are formatted more nicely. * Fixes bug where comments following declarations were sometimes placed with no space separating them from the code. * Fixes some odd decisions for comments following case labels. * Fixes some cases where comments following code were indented to less than the expected column 33. On the less good side, it now tends to put more whitespace around typedef names that are not listed in typedefs.list. This might encourage us to put more effort into typedef name collection; it's not really a bug in indent itself. There are more changes coming after this round, having to do with comment indentation and alignment of lines appearing within parentheses. I wanted to limit the size of the diffs to something that could be reviewed without one's eyes completely glazing over, so it seemed better to split up the changes as much as practical. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1dAmxK-0006EE-1r@gemulon.postgresql.org Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/30527.1495162840@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-05-17Post-PG 10 beta1 pgindent runBruce Momjian
perltidy run not included.
2017-03-14Spelling fixes in code commentsPeter Eisentraut
From: Josh Soref <jsoref@gmail.com>
2017-03-12Use wrappers of PG_DETOAST_DATUM_PACKED() more.Noah Misch
This makes almost all core code follow the policy introduced in the previous commit. Specific decisions: - Text search support functions with char* and length arguments, such as prsstart and lexize, may receive unaligned strings. I doubt maintainers of non-core text search code will notice. - Use plain VARDATA() on values detoasted or synthesized earlier in the same function. Use VARDATA_ANY() on varlenas sourced outside the function, even if they happen to always have four-byte headers. As an exception, retain the universal practice of using VARDATA() on return values of SendFunctionCall(). - Retain PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P() in pageinspect. (Page images are too large for a one-byte header, so this misses no optimization.) Sites that do not call get_page_from_raw() typically need the four-byte alignment. - For now, do not change btree_gist. Its use of four-byte headers in memory is partly entangled with storage of 4-byte headers inside GBT_VARKEY, on disk. - For now, do not change gtrgm_consistent() or gtrgm_distance(). They incorporate the varlena header into a cache, and there are multiple credible implementation strategies to consider.
2017-03-07Support SCRAM-SHA-256 authentication (RFC 5802 and 7677).Heikki Linnakangas
This introduces a new generic SASL authentication method, similar to the GSS and SSPI methods. The server first tells the client which SASL authentication mechanism to use, and then the mechanism-specific SASL messages are exchanged in AuthenticationSASLcontinue and PasswordMessage messages. Only SCRAM-SHA-256 is supported at the moment, but this allows adding more SASL mechanisms in the future, without changing the overall protocol. Support for channel binding, aka SCRAM-SHA-256-PLUS is left for later. The SASLPrep algorithm, for pre-processing the password, is not yet implemented. That could cause trouble, if you use a password with non-ASCII characters, and a client library that does implement SASLprep. That will hopefully be added later. Authorization identities, as specified in the SCRAM-SHA-256 specification, are ignored. SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION provides more or less the same functionality, anyway. If a user doesn't exist, perform a "mock" authentication, by constructing an authentic-looking challenge on the fly. The challenge is derived from a new system-wide random value, "mock authentication nonce", which is created at initdb, and stored in the control file. We go through these motions, in order to not give away the information on whether the user exists, to unauthenticated users. Bumps PG_CONTROL_VERSION, because of the new field in control file. Patch by Michael Paquier and Heikki Linnakangas, reviewed at different stages by Robert Haas, Stephen Frost, David Steele, Aleksander Alekseev, and many others. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAB7nPqRbR3GmFYdedCAhzukfKrgBLTLtMvENOmPrVWREsZkF8g%40mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAB7nPqSMXU35g%3DW9X74HVeQp0uvgJxvYOuA4A-A3M%2B0wfEBv-w%40mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/55192AFE.6080106@iki.fi
2017-03-07Refactor SHA2 functions and move them to src/common/.Heikki Linnakangas
This way both frontend and backends can use them. The functions are taken from pgcrypto, which now fetches the source files it needs from src/common/. A new interface is designed for the SHA2 functions, which allow linking to either OpenSSL or the in-core stuff taken from KAME as needed. Michael Paquier, reviewed by Robert Haas. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAB7nPqTGKuTM5jiZriHrNaQeVqp5e_iT3X4BFLWY_HyHxLvySQ%40mail.gmail.com
2017-02-25Remove useless duplicate inclusions of system header files.Tom Lane
c.h #includes a number of core libc header files, such as <stdio.h>. There's no point in re-including these after having read postgres.h, postgres_fe.h, or c.h; so remove code that did so. While at it, also fix some places that were ignoring our standard pattern of "include postgres[_fe].h, then system header files, then other Postgres header files". While there's not any great magic in doing it that way rather than system headers last, it's silly to have just a few files deviating from the general pattern. (But I didn't attempt to enforce this globally, only in files I was touching anyway.) I'd be the first to say that this is mostly compulsive neatnik-ism, but over time it might save enough compile cycles to be useful.
2017-02-06Fix typos in comments.Heikki Linnakangas
Backpatch to all supported versions, where applicable, to make backpatching of future fixes go more smoothly. Josh Soref Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CACZqfqCf+5qRztLPgmmosr-B0Ye4srWzzw_mo4c_8_B_mtjmJQ@mail.gmail.com
2016-12-12Fix pgcrypto compilation with OpenSSL 1.1.0.Heikki Linnakangas
Was broken by the switch to using OpenSSL's EVP interface for ciphers, in commit 5ff4a67f. Reported by Andres Freund. Fix by Michael Paquier with some kibitzing by me. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20161201014826.ic72tfkahmevpwz7@alap3.anarazel.de
2016-12-05Replace PostmasterRandom() with a stronger source, second attempt.Heikki Linnakangas
This adds a new routine, pg_strong_random() for generating random bytes, for use in both frontend and backend. At the moment, it's only used in the backend, but the upcoming SCRAM authentication patches need strong random numbers in libpq as well. pg_strong_random() is based on, and replaces, the existing implementation in pgcrypto. It can acquire strong random numbers from a number of sources, depending on what's available: - OpenSSL RAND_bytes(), if built with OpenSSL - On Windows, the native cryptographic functions are used - /dev/urandom Unlike the current pgcrypto function, the source is chosen by configure. That makes it easier to test different implementations, and ensures that we don't accidentally fall back to a less secure implementation, if the primary source fails. All of those methods are quite reliable, it would be pretty surprising for them to fail, so we'd rather find out by failing hard. If no strong random source is available, we fall back to using erand48(), seeded from current timestamp, like PostmasterRandom() was. That isn't cryptographically secure, but allows us to still work on platforms that don't have any of the above stronger sources. Because it's not very secure, the built-in implementation is only used if explicitly requested with --disable-strong-random. This replaces the more complicated Fortuna algorithm we used to have in pgcrypto, which is unfortunate, but all modern platforms have /dev/urandom, so it doesn't seem worth the maintenance effort to keep that. pgcrypto functions that require strong random numbers will be disabled with --disable-strong-random. Original patch by Magnus Hagander, tons of further work by Michael Paquier and me. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAB7nPqRy3krN8quR9XujMVVHYtXJ0_60nqgVc6oUk8ygyVkZsA@mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAB7nPqRWkNYRRPJA7-cF+LfroYV10pvjdz6GNvxk-Eee9FypKA@mail.gmail.com
2016-11-30Remove dead stuff from pgcrypto.Heikki Linnakangas
pgp-pubkey-DISABLED test has been unused since 2006, when support for built-in bignum math was added (commit 1abf76e8). pgp-encrypt-DISABLED has been unused forever, AFAICS. Also remove a couple of unused error codes.