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2022-07-22postgres_fdw: Fix bug in checking of return value of PQsendQuery().Fujii Masao
When postgres_fdw begins an asynchronous data fetch, it submits FETCH query by using PQsendQuery(). If PQsendQuery() fails and returns 0, postgres_fdw should report an error. But, previously, postgres_fdw reported an error only when the return value is less than 0, though PQsendQuery() never return the values other than 0 and 1. Therefore postgres_fdw could not handle the failure to send FETCH query in an asynchronous data fetch. This commit fixes postgres_fdw so that it reports an error when PQsendQuery() returns 0. Back-patch to v14 where asynchronous execution was supported in postgres_fdw. Author: Fujii Masao Reviewed-by: Japin Li, Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/b187a7cf-d4e3-5a32-4d01-8383677797f3@oss.nttdata.com
2022-07-20Tweak detail and hint messages to be consistent with project policyMichael Paquier
Detail and hint messages should be full sentences and should end with a period, but some of the messages newly-introduced in v15 did not follow that. Author: Justin Pryzby Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220719120948.GF12702@telsasoft.com Backpatch-through: 15
2022-07-17Remove now superfluous declarations of dlsym()ed symbols.Andres Freund
The prior commit declared them centrally. Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Reviewed-By: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211101020311.av6hphdl6xbjbuif@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-07-17postgres_fdw: be more wary about shippability of reg* constants.Tom Lane
Don't consider a constant of regconfig or other reg* types to be shippable unless it refers to a built-in object, or an object in an extension that's been marked shippable. Without this restriction, we're too likely to send a constant that will fail to parse on the remote server. For the regconfig type only, consider OIDs up to 16383 to be "built in", rather than the normal cutoff of 9999. Otherwise the initdb-created text search configurations will be considered unshippable, which is unlikely to make anyone happy. It's possible that this new restriction will de-optimize queries that were working satisfactorily before. Users can restore any lost performance by making sure that objects that can be expected to exist on the remote side are in shippable extensions. However, that's not a change that people are likely to be happy about having to make after a minor-release update. Between that consideration and the lack of field complaints, let's just change this in HEAD. Noted while fixing bug #17483, although this is not precisely the problem that that report complained about. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1423433.1652722406@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-17postgres_fdw: set search_path to 'pg_catalog' while deparsing constants.Tom Lane
The motivation for this is to ensure successful transmission of the values of constants of regconfig and other reg* types. The remote will be reading them with search_path = 'pg_catalog', so schema qualification is necessary when referencing objects in other schemas. Per bug #17483 from Emmanuel Quincerot. Back-patch to all supported versions. (There's some other stuff to do here, but it's less back-patchable.) Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1423433.1652722406@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-16Attempt to fix compiler warning on old compilerPeter Eisentraut
A couple more like b449afb582bb9015bfbb85abc10ce122aef9ec70, per complaints from lapwing.
2022-07-16Replace many MemSet calls with struct initializationPeter Eisentraut
This replaces all MemSet() calls with struct initialization where that is easily and obviously possible. (For example, some cases have to worry about padding bits, so I left those.) (The same could be done with appropriate memset() calls, but this patch is part of an effort to phase out MemSet(), so it doesn't touch memset() calls.) Reviewed-by: Ranier Vilela <ranier.vf@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/9847b13c-b785-f4e2-75c3-12ec77a3b05c@enterprisedb.com
2022-07-12Support TRUNCATE triggers on foreign tables.Fujii Masao
Now some foreign data wrappers support TRUNCATE command. So it's useful to support TRUNCATE triggers on foreign tables for audit logging or for preventing undesired truncation. Author: Yugo Nagata Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao, Ian Lawrence Barwick Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220630193848.5b02e0d6076b86617a915682@sraoss.co.jp
2022-07-07postgres_fdw: Fix grammar.Etsuro Fujita
Oversight in commit 4036bcbbb; back-patch to v15 where that appeared.
2022-07-03Remove redundant null pointer checks before PQclear and PQconninfoFreePeter Eisentraut
These functions already had the free()-like behavior of handling null pointers as a no-op. But it wasn't documented, so add it explicitly to the documentation, too. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/dac5d2d0-98f5-94d9-8e69-46da2413593d%40enterprisedb.com
2022-05-12Pre-beta mechanical code beautification.Tom Lane
Run pgindent, pgperltidy, and reformat-dat-files. I manually fixed a couple of comments that pgindent uglified.
2022-05-12postgres_fdw: Update comments in make_new_connection().Etsuro Fujita
Expand the comment about the parallel_commit option to mention that the default is false. Also, since the comment about alteration of the keep_connections option, which was located above the expanded comment, holds true for the parallel_commit option, rewrite it to reflect this, and move it to after the expanded comment. Follow-up for commit 04e706d42. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPmGK16Kg2Bf90sqzcZ4YM5cN_G-4h7wFUS01qQpqNB%2B2BG5_w%40mail.gmail.com
2022-04-28Disable asynchronous execution if using gating Result nodes.Etsuro Fujita
mark_async_capable_plan(), which is called from create_append_plan() to determine whether subplans are async-capable, failed to take into account that the given subplan created from a given subpath might include a gating Result node if the subpath is a SubqueryScanPath or ForeignPath, causing a segmentation fault there when the subplan created from a SubqueryScanPath includes the Result node, or causing ExecAsyncRequest() to throw an error about an unrecognized node type when the subplan created from a ForeignPath includes the Result node, because in the latter case the Result node was unintentionally considered as async-capable, but we don't currently support executing Result nodes asynchronously. Fix by modifying mark_async_capable_plan() to disable asynchronous execution in such cases. Also, adjust code in the ProjectionPath case in mark_async_capable_plan(), for consistency with other cases, and adjust/improve comments there. is_async_capable_path() added in commit 27e1f1456, which was rewritten to mark_async_capable_plan() in a later commit, has the same issue, causing the error at execution mentioned above, so back-patch to v14 where the aforesaid commit went in. Per report from Justin Pryzby. Etsuro Fujita, reviewed by Zhihong Yu and Justin Pryzby. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220408124338.GK24419%40telsasoft.com
2022-04-21postgres_fdw: Disable batch insert when BEFORE ROW INSERT triggers exist.Etsuro Fujita
Previously, we allowed this, but such triggers might query the table to insert into and act differently if the tuples that have already been processed and prepared for insertion are not there, so disable it in such cases. Back-patch to v14 where batch insert was added. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPmGK16_uPqsmgK0-LpLSUk54_BoK13bPrhxhfjSoSTVz414hA%40mail.gmail.com
2022-04-13Remove extraneous blank lines before block-closing bracesAlvaro Herrera
These are useless and distracting. We wouldn't have written the code with them to begin with, so there's no reason to keep them. Author: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220411020336.GB26620@telsasoft.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/attachment/133167/0016-Extraneous-blank-lines.patch
2022-04-06Allow asynchronous execution in more cases.Etsuro Fujita
In commit 27e1f1456, create_append_plan() only allowed the subplan created from a given subpath to be executed asynchronously when it was an async-capable ForeignPath. To extend coverage, this patch handles cases when the given subpath includes some other Path types as well that can be omitted in the plan processing, such as a ProjectionPath directly atop an async-capable ForeignPath, allowing asynchronous execution in partitioned-scan/partitioned-join queries with non-Var tlist expressions and more UNION queries. Andrey Lepikhov and Etsuro Fujita, reviewed by Alexander Pyhalov and Zhihong Yu. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/659c37a8-3e71-0ff2-394c-f04428c76f08%40postgrespro.ru
2022-03-31Fix postgres_fdw to check shippability of sort clauses properly.Tom Lane
postgres_fdw would push ORDER BY clauses to the remote side without verifying that the sort operator is safe to ship. Moreover, it failed to print a suitable USING clause if the sort operator isn't default for the sort expression's type. The net result of this is that the remote sort might not have anywhere near the semantics we expect, which'd be disastrous for locally-performed merge joins in particular. We addressed similar issues in the context of ORDER BY within an aggregate function call in commit 7012b132d, but failed to notice that query-level ORDER BY was broken. Thus, much of the necessary logic already existed, but it requires refactoring to be usable in both cases. Back-patch to all supported branches. In HEAD only, remove the core code's copy of find_em_expr_for_rel, which is no longer used and really should never have been pushed into equivclass.c in the first place. Ronan Dunklau, per report from David Rowley; reviews by David Rowley, Ranier Vilela, and myself Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvr4OeC2DBVY--zVP83-K=bYrTD7F8SZDhN4g+pj2f2S-A@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-31Optimize order of GROUP BY keysTomas Vondra
When evaluating a query with a multi-column GROUP BY clause using sort, the cost may be heavily dependent on the order in which the keys are compared when building the groups. Grouping does not imply any ordering, so we're allowed to compare the keys in arbitrary order, and a Hash Agg leverages this. But for Group Agg, we simply compared keys in the order as specified in the query. This commit explores alternative ordering of the keys, trying to find a cheaper one. In principle, we might generate grouping paths for all permutations of the keys, and leave the rest to the optimizer. But that might get very expensive, so we try to pick only a couple interesting orderings based on both local and global information. When planning the grouping path, we explore statistics (number of distinct values, cost of the comparison function) for the keys and reorder them to minimize comparison costs. Intuitively, it may be better to perform more expensive comparisons (for complex data types etc.) last, because maybe the cheaper comparisons will be enough. Similarly, the higher the cardinality of a key, the lower the probability we’ll need to compare more keys. The patch generates and costs various orderings, picking the cheapest ones. The ordering of group keys may interact with other parts of the query, some of which may not be known while planning the grouping. E.g. there may be an explicit ORDER BY clause, or some other ordering-dependent operation, higher up in the query, and using the same ordering may allow using either incremental sort or even eliminate the sort entirely. The patch generates orderings and picks those minimizing the comparison cost (for various pathkeys), and then adds orderings that might be useful for operations higher up in the plan (ORDER BY, etc.). Finally, it always keeps the ordering specified in the query, on the assumption the user might have additional insights. This introduces a new GUC enable_group_by_reordering, so that the optimization may be disabled if needed. The original patch was proposed by Teodor Sigaev, and later improved and reworked by Dmitry Dolgov. Reviews by a number of people, including me, Andrey Lepikhov, Claudio Freire, Ibrar Ahmed and Zhihong Yu. Author: Dmitry Dolgov, Teodor Sigaev, Tomas Vondra Reviewed-by: Tomas Vondra, Andrey Lepikhov, Claudio Freire, Ibrar Ahmed, Zhihong Yu Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7c79e6a5-8597-74e8-0671-1c39d124c9d6%40sigaev.ru Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2Bq6zcW_4o2NC0zutLkOJPsFt80megSpX_dVRo6GK9PC-Jx_Ag%40mail.gmail.com
2022-03-25postgres_fdw: Minor cleanup for pgfdw_abort_cleanup().Etsuro Fujita
Commit 85c696112 introduced this function to deduplicate code in the transaction callback functions, but the SQL command passed as an argument to it was useless when it returned before aborting a remote transaction using the command. Modify pgfdw_abort_cleanup() so that it constructs the command when/if necessary, as before, removing the argument from it. Also update comments in pgfdw_abort_cleanup() and one of the calling functions. Etsuro Fujita, reviewed by David Zhang. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPmGK158hrd%3DZfXmgkmNFHivgh18e4oE2Gz151C2Q4OBDjZ08A%40mail.gmail.com
2022-03-08Simplify SRFs using materialize mode in contrib/ modulesMichael Paquier
9e98583 introduced a helper to centralize building their needed state (tuplestore, tuple descriptors, etc.), checking for any errors. This commit updates all places of contrib/ that can be switched to use SetSingleFuncCall() as a drop-in replacement, resulting in the removal of a lot of boilerplate code in all the modules updated by this commit. Per analysis, some places remain as they are: - pg_logdir_ls() in adminpack/ uses historically TYPEFUNC_RECORD as return type, and I suspect that changing it may cause issues at run-time with some of its past versions, down to 1.0. - dblink/ uses a wrapper function doing exactly the work of SetSingleFuncCall(). Here the switch should be possible, but rather invasive so it does not seem the extra backpatch maintenance cost. - tablefunc/, similarly, uses multiple helper functions with portions of SetSingleFuncCall() spread across the code paths of this module. Author: Melanie Plageman Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAKRu_bvDPJoL9mH6eYwvBpPtTGQwbDzfJbCM-OjkSZDu5yTPg@mail.gmail.com
2022-02-24postgres_fdw: Add support for parallel commit.Etsuro Fujita
postgres_fdw commits remote (sub)transactions opened on remote server(s) in a local (sub)transaction one by one when the local (sub)transaction commits. This patch allows it to commit the remote (sub)transactions in parallel to improve performance. This is enabled by the server option "parallel_commit". The default is false. Etsuro Fujita, reviewed by Fujii Masao and David Zhang. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAPmGK17dAZCXvwnfpr1eTfknTGdt%3DhYTV9405Gt5SqPOX8K84w%40mail.gmail.com
2022-02-21Disallow setting bogus GUCs within an extension's reserved namespace.Tom Lane
Commit 75d22069e tried to throw a warning for setting a custom GUC whose prefix belongs to a previously-loaded extension, if there is no such GUC defined by the extension. But that caused unstable behavior with parallel workers, because workers don't necessarily load extensions and GUCs in the same order their leader did. To make that work safely, we have to completely disallow the case. We now actually remove any such GUCs at the time of initial extension load, and then throw an error not just a warning if you try to add one later. While this might create a compatibility issue for a few people, the improvement in error-detection capability seems worth it; it's hard to believe that there's any good use-case for choosing such GUC names. This also un-reverts 5609cc01c (Rename EmitWarningsOnPlaceholders() to MarkGUCPrefixReserved()), since that function's old name is now even more of a misnomer. Florin Irion and Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1902182.1640711215@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-02-18postgres_fdw: Make postgres_fdw.application_name support more escape sequences.Fujii Masao
Commit 6e0cb3dec1 allowed postgres_fdw.application_name to include escape sequences %a (application name), %d (database name), %u (user name) and %p (pid). In addition to them, this commit makes it support the escape sequences for session ID (%c) and cluster name (%C). These are helpful to investigate where each remote transactions came from. Author: Fujii Masao Reviewed-by: Ryohei Takahashi, Kyotaro Horiguchi Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1041dc9a-c976-049f-9f14-e7d94c29c4b2@oss.nttdata.com
2022-02-17Remove all traces of tuplestore_donestoring() in the C codeMichael Paquier
This routine is a no-op since dd04e95 from 2003, with a macro kept around for compatibility purposes. This has led to the same code patterns being copy-pasted around for no effect, sometimes in confusing ways like in pg_logical_slot_get_changes_guts() from logical.c where the code was actually incorrect. This issue has been discussed on two different threads recently, so rather than living with this legacy, remove any uses of this routine in the C code to simplify things. The compatibility macro is kept to avoid breaking any out-of-core modules that depend on it. Reported-by: Tatsuhito Kasahara, Justin Pryzby Author: Tatsuhito Kasahara Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211217200419.GQ17618@telsasoft.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAP0=ZVJeeYfAeRfmzqAF2Lumdiv4S4FewyBnZd4DPTrsSQKJKw@mail.gmail.com
2022-01-27postgres_fdw: Fix handling of a pending asynchronous request in ↵Etsuro Fujita
postgresReScanForeignScan(). Commit 27e1f1456 failed to process a pending asynchronous request made for a given ForeignScan node in postgresReScanForeignScan() (if any) in cases where we would only reset the next_tuple counter in that function, contradicting the assumption that there should be no pending asynchronous requests that have been made for async-capable subplans for the parent Append node after ReScan. This led to an assert failure in an assert-enabled build. I think this would also lead to mis-rewinding the cursor in that function in the case where we have already fetched one batch for the ForeignScan node and the asynchronous request has been made for the second batch, because even in that case we would just reset the counter when called from that function, so we would fail to execute MOVE BACKWARD ALL. To fix, modify that function to process the asynchronous request before restarting the scan. While at it, add a comment to a function to match other places. Per bug #17344 from Alexander Lakhin. Back-patch to v14 where the aforesaid commit came in. Patch by me. Test case by Alexander Lakhin, adjusted by me. Reviewed and tested by Alexander Lakhin and Dmitry Dolgov. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17344-226b78b00de73a7e@postgresql.org
2022-01-21postgres_fdw: Fix subabort cleanup of connections used in asynchronous ↵Etsuro Fujita
execution. Commit 27e1f1456 resets the per-connection states of connections used to scan foreign tables asynchronously during abort cleanup at main transaction end, but it failed to do so during subabort cleanup at subtransaction end, leading to a segmentation fault when re-executing an asynchronous-foreign-table-scan query in a transaction that was cancelled in a subtransaction of it. Fix by modifying pgfdw_abort_cleanup() to reset the per-connection state of a given connection also when called for subabort cleanup. Also, modify that function to do the reset in both the abort-cleanup and subabort-cleanup cases if necessary, to save cycles, and improve a comment on it a little bit. Back-patch to v14 where the aforesaid commit came in. Reviewed by Alexander Pyhalov Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPmGK14cCV-JA7kNsyt2EUTKvZ4xkr2LNRthi1U1C3cqfGppAw@mail.gmail.com
2022-01-17Add Boolean nodePeter Eisentraut
Before, SQL-level boolean constants were represented by a string with a cast, and internal Boolean values in DDL commands were usually represented by Integer nodes. This takes the place of both of these uses, making the intent clearer and having some amount of type safety. Reviewed-by: Pavel Stehule <pavel.stehule@gmail.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/8c1a2e37-c68d-703c-5a83-7a6077f4f997@enterprisedb.com
2022-01-07Update copyright for 2022Bruce Momjian
Backpatch-through: 10
2022-01-07postgres_fdw: Add regression test for postgres_fdw.application_name GUC.Fujii Masao
Commit 449ab63505 added postgres_fdw.application_name GUC that specifies a value for application_name configuration parameter used when postgres_fdw establishes a connection to a foreign server. Also commit 6e0cb3dec1 allowed it to include escape sequences. Both commits added the regression tests for the GUC, but those tests were reverted by commits 98dbef90eb and 5e64ad3697 because they were unstable and caused some buildfarm members to report the failure. This is the third try to add the regression test for postgres_fdw.application_name GUC. One of issues to make the test unstable was to have used postgres_fdw_disconnect_all() to close the existing remote connections. The test expected that the remote connection and its corresponding backend at the remote server disappeared just after postgres_fdw_disconnect_all() was executed, but it could take a bit time for them to disappear. To make sure that they exit, this commit makes the test use pg_terminate_backend() with the timeout at the remote server, instead. If the timeout is set to greater than zero, this function waits until they are actually terminated (or until the given time has passed). Another issue was that the test didn't take into consideration the case where postgres_fdw.application_name containing some escape sequences was converted to the string larger than NAMEDATALEN. In this case it was truncated to less than NAMEDATALEN when it's passed to the remote server, but the test expected wrongly that full string of application_name was always viewable. This commit changes the test so that it can handle that case. Author: Fujii Masao Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada, Hayato Kuroda, Kyotaro Horiguchi Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3220909.1631054766@sss.pgh.pa.us Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211224.180006.2247635208768233073.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/e7b61420-a97b-8246-77c4-a0d48fba5a45@oss.nttdata.com
2021-12-27Revert changes about warnings/errors for placeholders.Tom Lane
Revert commits 5609cc01c, 2ed8a8cc5, and 75d22069e until we have a less broken idea of how this should work in parallel workers. Per buildfarm. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1640909.1640638123@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-27Rename EmitWarningsOnPlaceholders() to MarkGUCPrefixReserved().Tom Lane
This seems like a clearer name for what it does now. Provide a compatibility macro so that extensions don't have to convert to the new name right away. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/116024.1640111629@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-24postgres_fdw: Revert unstable tests for postgres_fdw.application_name.Fujii Masao
Commit 6e0cb3dec1 added the tests that check that escape sequences in postgres_fdw.application_name setting are replaced with status information expectedly. But they were unstable and caused some buildfarm members to report the failure. This commit reverts those unstable tests.
2021-12-24postgres_fdw: Allow postgres_fdw.application_name to include escape sequences.Fujii Masao
application_name that used when postgres_fdw establishes a connection to a foreign server can be specified in either or both a connection parameter of a server object and GUC postgres_fdw.application_name. This commit allows those parameters to include escape sequences that begins with % character. Then postgres_fdw replaces those escape sequences with status information. For example, %d and %u are replaced with user name and database name in local server, respectively. This feature enables us to add information more easily to track remote transactions or queries, into application_name of a remote connection. Author: Hayato Kuroda Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Masahiro Ikeda, Hou Zhijie, Fujii Masao Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/TYAPR01MB5866FAE71C66547C64616584F5EB9@TYAPR01MB5866.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/TYCPR01MB5870D1E8B949DAF6D3B84E02F5F29@TYCPR01MB5870.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2021-12-22Remove assertion for ALTER TABLE .. DETACH PARTITION CONCURRENTLYMichael Paquier
One code path related to this flavor of ALTER TABLE was checking that the relation to detach has to be a normal table or a partitioned table, which would fail if using the command with a different relation kind. Views, sequences and materialized views cannot be part of a partition tree, so these would cause the command to fail anyway, but the assertion was triggered. Foreign tables can be part of a partition tree, and again the assertion would have failed. The simplest solution is just to remove this assertion, so as we get the same failure as the non-concurrent code path. While on it, add a regression test in postgres_fdw for the concurrent partition detach of a foreign table, as per a suggestion from Alexander Lakhin. Issue introduced in 71f4c8c. Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin Author: Michael Paquier, Alexander Lakhin Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut, Kyotaro Horiguchi Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17339-a9e09aaf38a3457a@postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 14
2021-12-21Add missing EmitWarningsOnPlaceholders() calls.Tom Lane
Extensions that define any custom GUCs should call EmitWarningsOnPlaceholders after doing so, to help catch misspellings. Many of our contrib modules hadn't gotten the memo on that, though. Also add such calls to src/test/modules extensions that have GUCs. While these aren't really user-facing, they should illustrate good practice not faulty practice. Shinya Kato Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/524fa2c0a34f34b68fbfa90d0760d515@oss.nttdata.com
2021-12-08postgres_fdw: Report warning when timeout expires while getting query result.Fujii Masao
When aborting remote transaction or sending cancel request to a remote server, postgres_fdw calls pgfdw_get_cleanup_result() to wait for the result of transaction abort query or cancel request to arrive. It fails to get the result if the timeout expires or a connection trouble happens. Previously postgres_fdw reported no warning message even when the timeout expired or a connection trouble happened in pgfdw_get_cleanup_result(). This could make the troubleshooting harder when such an event occurred. This commit makes pgfdw_get_cleanup_result() tell its caller what trouble (timeout or connection error) occurred, on failure, and also makes its caller report the proper warning message based on that information. Author: Fujii Masao Reviewed-by: Bharath Rupireddy Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15aa988c-722e-ad3e-c936-4420c5b2bfea@oss.nttdata.com
2021-12-03postgres_fdw: Fix unexpected reporting of empty message.Fujii Masao
pgfdw_report_error() in postgres_fdw gets a message from PGresult or PGconn to report an error received from a remote server. Previously if it could get a message from neither of them, it reported empty message unexpectedly. The cause of this issue was that pgfdw_report_error() didn't handle properly the case where no message could be obtained and its local variable message_primary was set to '\0'. This commit improves pgfdw_report_error() so that it reports the message "could not obtain ..." when it gets no message and message_primary is set to '\0'. This is the same behavior as when message_primary is NULL. dblink_res_error() in dblink has the same issue, so this commit also improves it in the same way. Back-patch to all supported branches. Author: Fujii Masao Reviewed-by: Bharath Rupireddy Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/477c16c8-7ea4-20fc-38d5-ed3a77ed616c@oss.nttdata.com
2021-11-30Remove PF_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY from variables in general useDaniel Gustafsson
fsstate in process_pending_requests (in postgres_fdw.c) was added in 8998e3cafa2 as an assertion-only variable, 1ec7fca8592 stated using the variable outside of assertions. rd_index in get_index_column_opclass (in lsyscache.c) was introduced in 2a6368343ff, and then promptly used in the fix commit 7e041603904 shortly thereafter. This removes the PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY variable decoration from the above mentioned variables. Reviewed-by: Greg Nancarrow <gregn4422@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/F959106C-0F21-43A5-B2AE-D007D51ACBEE@yesql.se
2021-11-28Replace random(), pg_erand48(), etc with a better PRNG API and algorithm.Tom Lane
Standardize on xoroshiro128** as our basic PRNG algorithm, eliminating a bunch of platform dependencies as well as fundamentally-obsolete PRNG code. In addition, this API replacement will ease replacing the algorithm again in future, should that become necessary. xoroshiro128** is a few percent slower than the drand48 family, but it can produce full-width 64-bit random values not only 48-bit, and it should be much more trustworthy. It's likely to be noticeably faster than the platform's random(), depending on which platform you are thinking about; and we can have non-global state vectors easily, unlike with random(). It is not cryptographically strong, but neither are the functions it replaces. Fabien Coelho, reviewed by Dean Rasheed, Aleksander Alekseev, and myself Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/alpine.DEB.2.22.394.2105241211230.165418@pseudo
2021-11-24Allow Memoize to operate in binary comparison modeDavid Rowley
Memoize would always use the hash equality operator for the cache key types to determine if the current set of parameters were the same as some previously cached set. Certain types such as floating points where -0.0 and +0.0 differ in their binary representation but are classed as equal by the hash equality operator may cause problems as unless the join uses the same operator it's possible that whichever join operator is being used would be able to distinguish the two values. In which case we may accidentally return in the incorrect rows out of the cache. To fix this here we add a binary mode to Memoize to allow it to the current set of parameters to previously cached values by comparing bit-by-bit rather than logically using the hash equality operator. This binary mode is always used for LATERAL joins and it's used for normal joins when any of the join operators are not hashable. Reported-by: Tom Lane Author: David Rowley Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3004308.1632952496@sss.pgh.pa.us Backpatch-through: 14, where Memoize was added
2021-11-17Improve publication error messagesDaniel Gustafsson
Commit 81d5995b4b introduced more fine-grained errormessages for incorrect relkinds for publication, while unlogged and temporary tables were reported with using the same message. This provides separate error messages for these types of relpersistence. Author: Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com> Reviewed-by: Jeevan Ladhe <jeevan.ladhe@enterprisedb.com> Reviewed-by: Euler Taveira <euler@eulerto.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACW9S=AswyQHjtO6WMcsergMkCBTtzXGrM8DX26DzfeTLQ@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-12postgres_fdw: suppress casts on constants in limited cases.Tom Lane
When deparsing an expression of the form "remote_var OP constant", we'd normally apply a cast to the constant to make sure that the remote parser thinks it's of the same type we do. However, doing so is often not necessary, and it causes problems if the user has intentionally declared the local column as being of a different type than the remote column. A plausible use-case for that is using text to represent a type that's an enum on the remote side. A comparison on such a column will get shipped as "var = 'foo'::text", which blows up on the remote side because there's no enum = text operator. But if we simply leave off the explicit cast, the comparison will do exactly what the user wants. It's possible to do this without major risk of semantic problems, by relying on the longstanding parser heuristic that "if one operand of an operator is of type unknown, while the other one has a known type, assume that the unknown operand is also of that type". Hence, this patch leaves off the cast only if (a) the operator inputs have the same type locally; (b) the constant will print as a string literal or NULL, both of which are initially taken as type unknown; and (c) the non-Const input is a plain foreign Var. Rule (c) guarantees that the remote parser will know the type of the non-Const input; moreover, it means that if this cast-omission does cause any semantic surprises, that can only happen in cases where the local column has a different type than the remote column. That wasn't guaranteed to work anyway, and this patch should represent a net usability gain for such cases. One point that I (tgl) remain slightly uncomfortable with is that we will ignore an implicit RelabelType when deciding if the non-Const input is a plain Var. That makes it a little squishy to argue that the remote should resolve the Const as being of the same type as its Var, because then our Const is not the same type as our Var. However, if we don't do that, then this hack won't work as desired if the user chooses to use varchar rather than text to represent some remote column. That seems useful, so do it like this for now. We might have to give up the RelabelType-ignoring bit if any problems surface. Dian Fay, with review and kibitzing by me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/C9LU294V7K4F.34LRRDU449O45@lamia
2021-10-27Improve HINT message that FDW reports when there are no valid options.Fujii Masao
The foreign data wrapper's validator function provides a HINT message with list of valid options for the object specified in CREATE or ALTER command, when the option given in the command is invalid. Previously postgresql_fdw_validator() and the validator functions for postgres_fdw and dblink_fdw worked in that way even there were no valid options in the object, which could lead to the HINT message with empty list (because there were no valid options). For example, ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER postgres_fdw OPTIONS (format 'csv') reported the following ERROR and HINT messages. This behavior was confusing. ERROR: invalid option "format" HINT: Valid options in this context are: There is no such issue in file_fdw. The validator function for file_fdw reports the HINT message "There are no valid options in this context." instead in that case. This commit improves postgresql_fdw_validator() and the validator functions for postgres_fdw and dblink_fdw so that they do likewise. For example, this change causes the above ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER command to report the following messages. ERROR: invalid option "nonexistent" HINT: There are no valid options in this context. Author: Kosei Masumura Reviewed-by: Bharath Rupireddy, Fujii Masao Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/557d06cebe19081bfcc83ee2affc98d3@oss.nttdata.com
2021-10-13postgres_fdw: Move comments about elog level in (sub)abort cleanup.Etsuro Fujita
The comments were misplaced when adding postgres_fdw. Fix that by moving the comments to more appropriate functions. Author: Etsuro Fujita Backpatch-through: 9.6 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPmGK164sAXQtC46mDFyu6d-T25Mzvh5qaRNkit06VMmecYnOA%40mail.gmail.com
2021-10-07postgres_fdw: Fix comments in connection.c.Etsuro Fujita
Commit 27e1f1456 missed updating some comments. Reviewed-by: Bharath Rupireddy Backpatch-through: 14 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPmGK15Q2Nm6U%2Ba_GwskrWFEVBZ9_3VKOvRrprGufpx91M_3Sw%40mail.gmail.com
2021-10-06Fix null-pointer crash in postgres_fdw's conversion_error_callback.Tom Lane
Commit c7b7311f6 adjusted conversion_error_callback to always use information from the query's rangetable, to avoid doing catalog lookups in an already-failed transaction. However, as a result of the utterly inadequate documentation for make_tuple_from_result_row, I failed to realize that fsstate could be NULL in some contexts. That led to a crash if we got a conversion error in such a context. Fix by falling back to the previous coding when fsstate is NULL. Improve the commentary, too. Per report from Andrey Borodin. Back-patch to 9.6, like the previous patch. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/08916396-55E4-4D68-AB3A-BD6066F9E5C0@yandex-team.ru
2021-09-22postgres_fdw: Refactor transaction rollback code to avoid code duplication.Fujii Masao
In postgres_fdw, pgfdw_xact_callback() and pgfdw_subxact_callback() callback functions do almost the same thing to rollback remote toplevel- and sub-transaction. But previously their such rollback logics were implemented separately in each function and in different way. Which could decrease the readability and maintainability of the code. To fix the issue, this commit creates the common function to rollback remote transactions, and makes those callback functions use it. Which allows us to avoid unnecessary code duplication. Author: Fujii Masao Reviewed-by: Zhihong Yu, Bharath Rupireddy Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/62fbb63a-d46c-fb47-a56d-f6be1909aa44@oss.nttdata.com
2021-09-09Revoke PUBLIC CREATE from public schema, now owned by pg_database_owner.Noah Misch
This switches the default ACL to what the documentation has recommended since CVE-2018-1058. Upgrades will carry forward any old ownership and ACL. Sites that declined the 2018 recommendation should take a fresh look. Recipes for commissioning a new database cluster from scratch may need to create a schema, grant more privileges, etc. Out-of-tree test suites may require such updates. Reviewed by Peter Eisentraut. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20201031163518.GB4039133@rfd.leadboat.com
2021-09-09Remove Value node structPeter Eisentraut
The Value node struct is a weird construct. It is its own node type, but most of the time, it actually has a node type of Integer, Float, String, or BitString. As a consequence, the struct name and the node type don't match most of the time, and so it has to be treated specially a lot. There doesn't seem to be any value in the special construct. There is very little code that wants to accept all Value variants but nothing else (and even if it did, this doesn't provide any convenient way to check it), and most code wants either just one particular node type (usually String), or it accepts a broader set of node types besides just Value. This change removes the Value struct and node type and replaces them by separate Integer, Float, String, and BitString node types that are proper node types and structs of their own and behave mostly like normal node types. Also, this removes the T_Null node tag, which was previously also a possible variant of Value but wasn't actually used outside of the Value contained in A_Const. Replace that by an isnull field in A_Const. Reviewed-by: Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker <ilmari@ilmari.org> Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/5ba6bc5b-3f95-04f2-2419-f8ddb4c046fb@enterprisedb.com
2021-09-08postgres_fdw: Revert unstable tests for postgres_fdw.application_name.Fujii Masao
Commit 449ab63505 added the tests that check that postgres_fdw.application_name GUC works as expected. But they were unstable and caused some buildfarm members to report the failure. This commit reverts those unstable tests. Reported-by: Tom Lane as per buildfarm Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3220909.1631054766@sss.pgh.pa.us