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2020-02-10Canonicalize some URLsPeter Eisentraut
2020-01-01Update copyrights for 2020Bruce Momjian
Backpatch-through: update all files in master, backpatch legal files through 9.4
2019-10-25Make the order of the header file includes consistent in non-backend modules.Amit Kapila
Similar to commit 7e735035f2, this commit makes the order of header file inclusion consistent for non-backend modules. In passing, fix the case where we were using angle brackets (<>) for the local module includes instead of quotes (""). Author: Vignesh C Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALDaNm2Sznv8RR6Ex-iJO6xAdsxgWhCoETkaYX=+9DW3q0QCfA@mail.gmail.com
2019-05-22Initial pgindent run for v12.Tom Lane
This is still using the 2.0 version of pg_bsd_indent. I thought it would be good to commit this separately, so as to document the differences between 2.0 and 2.1 behavior. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16296.1558103386@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-05-14Move logging.h and logging.c from src/fe_utils/ to src/common/.Tom Lane
The original placement of this module in src/fe_utils/ is ill-considered, because several src/common/ modules have dependencies on it, meaning that libpgcommon and libpgfeutils now have mutual dependencies. That makes it pointless to have distinct libraries at all. The intended design is that libpgcommon is lower-level than libpgfeutils, so only dependencies from the latter to the former are acceptable. We already have the precedent that fe_memutils and a couple of other modules in src/common/ are frontend-only, so it's not stretching anything out of whack to treat logging.c as a frontend-only module in src/common/. To the extent that such modules help provide a common frontend/backend environment for the rest of common/ to use, it's a reasonable design. (logging.c does not yet provide an ereport() emulation, but one can dream.) Hence, move these files over, and revert basically all of the build-system changes made by commit cc8d41511. There are no places that need to grow new dependencies on libpgcommon, further reinforcing the idea that this is the right solution. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/a912ffff-f6e4-778a-c86a-cf5c47a12933@2ndquadrant.com
2019-04-01Unified logging system for command-line programsPeter Eisentraut
This unifies the various ad hoc logging (message printing, error printing) systems used throughout the command-line programs. Features: - Program name is automatically prefixed. - Message string does not end with newline. This removes a common source of inconsistencies and omissions. - Additionally, a final newline is automatically stripped, simplifying use of PQerrorMessage() etc., another common source of mistakes. - I converted error message strings to use %m where possible. - As a result of the above several points, more translatable message strings can be shared between different components and between frontends and backend, without gratuitous punctuation or whitespace differences. - There is support for setting a "log level". This is not meant to be user-facing, but can be used internally to implement debug or verbose modes. - Lazy argument evaluation, so no significant overhead if logging at some level is disabled. - Some color in the messages, similar to gcc and clang. Set PG_COLOR=auto to try it out. Some colors are predefined, but can be customized by setting PG_COLORS. - Common files (common/, fe_utils/, etc.) can handle logging much more simply by just using one API without worrying too much about the context of the calling program, requiring callbacks, or having to pass "progname" around everywhere. - Some programs called setvbuf() to make sure that stderr is unbuffered, even on Windows. But not all programs did that. This is now done centrally. Soft goals: - Reduces vertical space use and visual complexity of error reporting in the source code. - Encourages more deliberate classification of messages. For example, in some cases it wasn't clear without analyzing the surrounding code whether a message was meant as an error or just an info. - Concepts and terms are vaguely aligned with popular logging frameworks such as log4j and Python logging. This is all just about printing stuff out. Nothing affects program flow (e.g., fatal exits). The uses are just too varied to do that. Some existing code had wrappers that do some kind of print-and-exit, and I adapted those. I tried to keep the output mostly the same, but there is a lot of historical baggage to unwind and special cases to consider, and I might not always have succeeded. One significant change is that pg_rewind used to write all error messages to stdout. That is now changed to stderr. Reviewed-by: Donald Dong <xdong@csumb.edu> Reviewed-by: Arthur Zakirov <a.zakirov@postgrespro.ru> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/6a609b43-4f57-7348-6480-bd022f924310@2ndquadrant.com
2019-01-26Fix psql's "\g target" meta-command to work with COPY TO STDOUT.Tom Lane
Previously, \g would successfully execute the COPY command, but the target specification if any was ignored, so that the data was always dumped to the regular query output target. This seems like a clear bug, so let's not just fix it but back-patch it. While at it, adjust the documentation for \copy to recommend "COPY ... TO STDOUT \g foo" as a plausible alternative. Back-patch to 9.5. The problem exists much further back, but the code associated with \g was refactored enough in 9.5 that we'd need a significantly different patch for 9.4, and it doesn't seem worth the trouble. Daniel Vérité, reviewed by Fabien Coelho Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15dadc39-e050-4d46-956b-dcc4ed098753@manitou-mail.org
2019-01-02Update copyright for 2019Bruce Momjian
Backpatch-through: certain files through 9.4
2018-01-02Update copyright for 2018Bruce Momjian
Backpatch-through: certain files through 9.3
2017-06-21Manually un-break a few URLs that pgindent used to insist on splitting.Tom Lane
These will no longer get re-split by pgindent runs, so it's worth cleaning them up now. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1dAmxK-0006EE-1r@gemulon.postgresql.org Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/30527.1495162840@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-06-21Phase 2 of pgindent updates.Tom Lane
Change pg_bsd_indent to follow upstream rules for placement of comments to the right of code, and remove pgindent hack that caused comments following #endif to not obey the general rule. Commit e3860ffa4dd0dad0dd9eea4be9cc1412373a8c89 wasn't actually using the published version of pg_bsd_indent, but a hacked-up version that tried to minimize the amount of movement of comments to the right of code. The situation of interest is where such a comment has to be moved to the right of its default placement at column 33 because there's code there. BSD indent has always moved right in units of tab stops in such cases --- but in the previous incarnation, indent was working in 8-space tab stops, while now it knows we use 4-space tabs. So the net result is that in about half the cases, such comments are placed one tab stop left of before. This is better all around: it leaves more room on the line for comment text, and it means that in such cases the comment uniformly starts at the next 4-space tab stop after the code, rather than sometimes one and sometimes two tabs after. Also, ensure that comments following #endif are indented the same as comments following other preprocessor commands such as #else. That inconsistency turns out to have been self-inflicted damage from a poorly-thought-through post-indent "fixup" in pgindent. This patch is much less interesting than the first round of indent changes, but also bulkier, so I thought it best to separate the effects. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1dAmxK-0006EE-1r@gemulon.postgresql.org Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/30527.1495162840@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-06-21Initial pgindent run with pg_bsd_indent version 2.0.Tom Lane
The new indent version includes numerous fixes thanks to Piotr Stefaniak. The main changes visible in this commit are: * Nicer formatting of function-pointer declarations. * No longer unexpectedly removes spaces in expressions using casts, sizeof, or offsetof. * No longer wants to add a space in "struct structname *varname", as well as some similar cases for const- or volatile-qualified pointers. * Declarations using PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY are formatted more nicely. * Fixes bug where comments following declarations were sometimes placed with no space separating them from the code. * Fixes some odd decisions for comments following case labels. * Fixes some cases where comments following code were indented to less than the expected column 33. On the less good side, it now tends to put more whitespace around typedef names that are not listed in typedefs.list. This might encourage us to put more effort into typedef name collection; it's not really a bug in indent itself. There are more changes coming after this round, having to do with comment indentation and alignment of lines appearing within parentheses. I wanted to limit the size of the diffs to something that could be reviewed without one's eyes completely glazing over, so it seemed better to split up the changes as much as practical. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1dAmxK-0006EE-1r@gemulon.postgresql.org Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/30527.1495162840@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-05-17Make psql handle EOF during COPY FROM STDIN properly on all platforms.Tom Lane
When stdin is a terminal, it's possible to end a COPY FROM STDIN with a keyboard EOF signal (typically control-D), and then keep on issuing SQL commands. One would expect another COPY FROM STDIN to work as well, but on some platforms it did not. This turns out to be because we were not resetting the stream's feof() flag, and BSD-ish versions of fread() and fgets() won't attempt to read more data if that's set. The misbehavior is observed on BSDen (including macOS), but not Linux, Windows, or SysV-ish Unixen, which makes this a portability bug not just a missing feature. Add a clearerr() call to fix the behavior, and improve the prompt that's issued when copying from a TTY to mention that EOF signals work. It's been like this forever, so back-patch to all supported branches. Thomas Munro Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEepm=0MCGfYf=JAMiYhO6JPtv9-3ZfBo8fcGeCZ8oMzaw+Z+Q@mail.gmail.com
2017-03-30Support \if ... \elif ... \else ... \endif in psql scripting.Tom Lane
This patch adds nestable conditional blocks to psql. The control structure feature per se is complete, but the boolean expressions understood by \if and \elif are pretty primitive; basically, after variable substitution and backtick expansion, the result has to be "true" or "false" or one of the other standard spellings of a boolean value. But that's enough for many purposes, since you can always do the heavy lifting on the server side; and we can extend it later. Along the way, pay down some of the technical debt that had built up around psql/command.c: * Refactor exec_command() into a function per command, instead of being a 1500-line monstrosity. This makes the file noticeably longer because of repetitive function header/trailer overhead, but it seems much more readable. * Teach psql_get_variable() and psqlscanslash.l to suppress variable substitution and backtick expansion on the basis of the conditional stack state, thereby allowing removal of the OT_NO_EVAL kluge. * Fix the no-doubt-once-expedient hack of sometimes silently substituting mainloop.c's previous_buf for query_buf when calling HandleSlashCmds. (It's a bit remarkable that commands like \r worked at all with that.) Recall of a previous query is now done explicitly in the slash commands where that should happen. Corey Huinker, reviewed by Fabien Coelho, further hacking by me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADkLM=c94OSRTnat=LX0ivNq4pxDNeoomFfYvBKM5N_xfmLtAA@mail.gmail.com
2017-01-03Update copyright via script for 2017Bruce Momjian
2016-03-24Create src/fe_utils/, and move stuff into there from pg_dump's dumputils.Tom Lane
Per discussion, we want to create a static library and put the stuff into it that until now has been shared across src/bin/ directories by ad-hoc methods like symlinking a source file. This commit creates the library and populates it with a couple of files that contain the widely-useful portions of pg_dump's dumputils.c file. dumputils.c survives, because it has some stuff that didn't seem appropriate for fe_utils, but it's significantly smaller and is no longer referenced from any other directory. Follow-on patches will move more stuff into fe_utils. The Mkvcbuild.pm hacking here is just a best guess; we'll see how the buildfarm likes it.
2016-01-02Update copyright for 2016Bruce Momjian
Backpatch certain files through 9.1
2015-12-03Clean up some psql issues around handling of the query output file.Tom Lane
Formerly, if "psql -o foo" failed to open the output file "foo", it would print an error message but then carry on as though -o had not been specified at all. This seems contrary to expectation: a program that cannot open its output file normally fails altogether. Make psql do exit(1) after reporting the error. If "\o foo" failed to open "foo", it would print an error message but then reset the output file to stdout, as if the argument had been omitted. This is likewise pretty surprising behavior. Make it keep the previous output state, instead. psql keeps SIGPIPE interrupts disabled when it is writing to a pipe, either a pipe specified by -o/\o or a transient pipe opened for purposes such as using a pager on query output. The logic for this was too simple and could sometimes re-enable SIGPIPE when a -o pipe was still active, thus possibly leading to an unexpected psql crash later. Fixing the last point required getting rid of the kluge in PrintQueryTuples and ExecQueryUsingCursor whereby they'd transiently change the global queryFout state, but that seems like good cleanup anyway. Back-patch to 9.5 but not further; these are minor-enough issues that changing the behavior in stable branches doesn't seem appropriate.
2015-11-27COPY (INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE .. RETURNING ..)Teodor Sigaev
Attached is a patch for being able to do COPY (query) without a CTE. Author: Marko Tiikkaja Review: Michael Paquier
2015-05-23pgindent run for 9.5Bruce Momjian
2015-01-06Update copyright for 2015Bruce Momjian
Backpatch certain files through 9.0
2014-09-19Avoid 'clobbered by longjmp' warning in psql/copy.c.Andres Freund
This was introduced in 51bb79569f934ad2135c2ff859c61b9ab8d51750.
2014-09-02Add psql PROMPT variable showing which line of a statement is being edited.Andres Freund
The new %l substitution shows the line number inside a (potentially multi-line) statement starting from one. Author: Sawada Masahiko, heavily editorialized by me. Reviewed-By: Jeevan Chalke, Alvaro Herrera
2014-08-29Assorted message improvementsPeter Eisentraut
2014-05-06pgindent run for 9.4Bruce Momjian
This includes removing tabs after periods in C comments, which was applied to back branches, so this change should not effect backpatching.
2014-03-13Allow psql to print COPY command status in more cases.Tom Lane
Previously, psql would print the "COPY nnn" command status only for COPY commands executed server-side. Now it will print that for frontend copies too (including \copy). However, we continue to suppress the command status for COPY TO STDOUT, since in that case the copy data has been routed to the same place that the command status would go, and there is a risk of the status line being mistaken for another line of COPY data. Doing that would break existing scripts, and it doesn't seem worth the benefit --- this case seems fairly analogous to SELECT, for which we also suppress the command status. Kumar Rajeev Rastogi, with substantial review by Amit Khandekar
2014-03-10Fix tracking of psql script line numbers during \copy from another place.Tom Lane
Commit 08146775acd8bfe0fcc509c71857abb928697171 changed do_copy() to temporarily scribble on pset.cur_cmd_source. That was a mighty ugly bit of code in any case, but in particular it broke handleCopyIn's ability to tell whether it was reading from the current script source file (in which case pset.lineno should be incremented for each line of COPY data), or from someplace else (in which case it shouldn't). The former case still worked, the latter not so much. The visible effect was that line numbers reported for errors in a script file would be wrong if there were an earlier \copy that was reading anything other than inline-in-the-script-file data. To fix, introduce another pset field that holds the file do_copy wants the COPY code to use. This is a little bit ugly, but less so than passing the file down explicitly through several layers that aren't COPY-specific. Extracted from a larger patch by Kumar Rajeev Rastogi; that patch also changes printing of COPY command tags, which is not a bug fix and shouldn't get back-patched. This particular idea was from a suggestion by Amit Khandekar, if I'm reading the thread correctly. Back-patch to 9.2 where the faulty code was introduced.
2014-03-01Various Coverity-spotted fixesStephen Frost
A number of issues were identified by the Coverity scanner and are addressed in this patch. None of these appear to be security issues and many are mostly cosmetic changes. Short comments for each of the changes follows. Correct the semi-colon placement in be-secure.c regarding SSL retries. Remove a useless comparison-to-NULL in proc.c (value is dereferenced prior to this check and therefore can't be NULL). Add checking of chmod() return values to initdb. Fix a couple minor memory leaks in initdb. Fix memory leak in pg_ctl- involves free'ing the config file contents. Use an int to capture fgetc() return instead of an enum in pg_dump. Fix minor memory leaks in pg_dump. (note minor change to convertOperatorReference()'s API) Check fclose()/remove() return codes in psql. Check fstat(), find_my_exec() return codes in psql. Various ECPG memory leak fixes. Check find_my_exec() return in ECPG. Explicitly ignore pqFlush return in libpq error-path. Change PQfnumber() to avoid doing an strdup() when no changes required. Remove a few useless check-against-NULL's (value deref'd beforehand). Check rmtree(), malloc() results in pg_regress. Also check get_alternative_expectfile() return in pg_regress.
2014-02-13Clean up error cases in psql's COPY TO STDOUT/FROM STDIN code.Tom Lane
Adjust handleCopyOut() to stop trying to write data once it's failed one time. For typical cases such as out-of-disk-space or broken-pipe, additional attempts aren't going to do anything but waste time, and in any case clean truncation of the output seems like a better behavior than randomly dropping blocks in the middle. Also remove dubious (and misleadingly documented) attempt to force our way out of COPY_OUT state if libpq didn't do that. If we did have a situation like that, it'd be a bug in libpq and would be better fixed there, IMO. We can hope that commit fa4440f51628d692f077d54b8313aea31af087ea took care of any such problems, anyway. Also fix longstanding bug in handleCopyIn(): PQputCopyEnd() only supports a non-null errormsg parameter in protocol version 3, and will actively fail if one is passed in version 2. This would've made our attempts to get out of COPY_IN state after a failure into infinite loops when talking to pre-7.4 servers. Back-patch the COPY_OUT state change business back to 9.2 where it was introduced, and the other two fixes into all supported branches.
2014-01-07Update copyright for 2014Bruce Momjian
Update all files in head, and files COPYRIGHT and legal.sgml in all back branches.
2013-11-18Replace appendPQExpBuffer(..., <constant>) with appendPQExpBufferStrHeikki Linnakangas
Arguably makes the code a bit more readable, and might give a small performance gain. David Rowley
2013-10-22Replace pg_asprintf() with psprintf().Tom Lane
This eliminates an awkward coding pattern that's also unnecessarily inconsistent with backend coding. psprintf() is now the thing to use everywhere.
2013-10-13Add use of asprintf()Peter Eisentraut
Add asprintf(), pg_asprintf(), and psprintf() to simplify string allocation and composition. Replacement implementations taken from NetBSD. Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@2ndquadrant.com> Reviewed-by: Asif Naeem <anaeem.it@gmail.com>
2013-09-10psql: fix \copy stdin trailing space requirementBruce Momjian
Previously a trailing space was required for \copy ... stdin: copy foo from stdin ; Etsuro Fujita
2013-07-04Add C comment about \copy bug in CSV modeBruce Momjian
Comment: This code erroneously assumes '\.' on a line alone inside a quoted CSV string terminates the \copy. http://www.postgresql.org/message-id/E1TdNVQ-0001ju-GO@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2013-05-29pgindent run for release 9.3Bruce Momjian
This is the first run of the Perl-based pgindent script. Also update pgindent instructions.
2013-03-17Move pqsignal() to libpgport.Tom Lane
We had two copies of this function in the backend and libpq, which was already pretty bogus, but it turns out that we need it in some other programs that don't use libpq (such as pg_test_fsync). So put it where it probably should have been all along. The signal-mask-initialization support in src/backend/libpq/pqsignal.c stays where it is, though, since we only need that in the backend.
2013-02-27Add support for piping COPY to/from an external program.Heikki Linnakangas
This includes backend "COPY TO/FROM PROGRAM '...'" syntax, and corresponding psql \copy syntax. Like with reading/writing files, the backend version is superuser-only, and in the psql version, the program is run in the client. In the passing, the psql \copy STDIN/STDOUT syntax is subtly changed: if you the stdin/stdout is quoted, it's now interpreted as a filename. For example, "\copy foo from 'stdin'" now reads from a file called 'stdin', not from standard input. Before this, there was no way to specify a filename called stdin, stdout, pstdin or pstdout. This creates a new function in pgport, wait_result_to_str(), which can be used to convert the exit status of a process, as returned by wait(3), to a human-readable string. Etsuro Fujita, reviewed by Amit Kapila.
2013-01-01Update copyrights for 2013Bruce Momjian
Fully update git head, and update back branches in ./COPYRIGHT and legal.sgml files.
2012-10-02Standardize naming of malloc/realloc/strdup wrapper functions.Tom Lane
We had a number of variants on the theme of "malloc or die", with the majority named like "pg_malloc", but by no means all. Standardize on the names pg_malloc, pg_malloc0, pg_realloc, pg_strdup. Get rid of pg_calloc entirely in favor of using pg_malloc0. This is an essentially cosmetic change, so no back-patch. (I did find a couple of places where psql and pg_dump were using plain malloc or strdup instead of the pg_ versions, but they don't look significant enough to bother back-patching.)
2012-06-10Run pgindent on 9.2 source tree in preparation for first 9.3Bruce Momjian
commit-fest.
2012-01-25Have \copy go through SendQueryAlvaro Herrera
This enables a bunch of features, notably ON_ERROR_ROLLBACK. It also makes COPY failure (either in the server or psql) as a whole behave more sanely in psql. Additionally, having more commands in the same command line as COPY works better (though since psql splits lines at semicolons, this doesn't matter much unless you're using -c). Also tighten a couple of switches on PQresultStatus() to add PGRES_COPY_BOTH support and stop assuming that unknown statuses received are errors; have those print diagnostics where warranted. Author: Noah Misch
2012-01-01Update copyright notices for year 2012.Bruce Momjian
2011-07-05Fix psql's counting of script file line numbers during COPY.Tom Lane
handleCopyIn incremented pset.lineno for each line of COPY data read from a file. This is correct when reading from the current script file (i.e., we are doing COPY FROM STDIN followed by in-line data), but it's wrong if the data is coming from some other file. Per bug #6083 from Steve Haslam. Back-patch to all supported versions.
2011-01-01Stamp copyrights for year 2011.Bruce Momjian
2010-09-20Remove cvs keywords from all files.Magnus Hagander
2010-01-02Update copyright for the year 2010.Bruce Momjian
2009-09-19Remove a couple hundred lines of ugly and tedious-to-maintain code by notTom Lane
trying to parse COPY options exactly in psql's \copy support. Instead, just send the options as-is and let the backend sort it out. Emmanuel Cecchet
2009-08-07Try to defend against the possibility that libpq is still in COPY_IN stateTom Lane
when we reach the post-COPY "pump it dry" error recovery code that was added 2006-11-24. Per a report from Neil Best, there is at least one code path in which this occurs, leading to an infinite loop in code that's supposed to be making it more robust not less so. A reasonable response seems to be to call PQputCopyEnd() again, so let's try that. Back-patch to all versions that contain the cleanup loop.
2009-07-25Code review for FORCE QUOTE * patch: fix error checking to consider FORCETom Lane
QUOTE * as a variety of FORCE QUOTE, and update psql documentation to include the option. (The actual psql code doesn't seem to need any changes.)