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2020-06-16Fix buffile.c error handling.Thomas Munro
Convert buffile.c error handling to use ereport. This fixes cases where I/O errors were indistinguishable from EOF or not reported. Also remove "%m" from error messages where errno would be bogus. While we're modifying those strings, add block numbers and short read byte counts where appropriate. Back-patch to all supported releases. Reported-by: Amit Khandekar <amitdkhan.pg@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Melanie Plageman <melanieplageman@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@2ndquadrant.com> Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ibrar Ahmed <ibrar.ahmad@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGJE04G%3D8TLK0DLypT_27D9dR8F1RQgNp0jK6qR0tZGWOw%40mail.gmail.com
2020-06-15pg_upgrade: set vacuum_defer_cleanup_age to zeroBruce Momjian
Non-zero vacuum_defer_cleanup_age values cause pg_upgrade freezing of the system catalogs to be incomplete, or do nothing. This will cause the upgrade to fail in confusing ways. Reported-by: Laurenz Albe Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7d6f6c22ba05ce0c526e9e8b7bfa8105e7da45e6.camel@cybertec.at Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-06-11Fix mishandling of NaN counts in numeric_[avg_]combine.Tom Lane
When merging two NumericAggStates, the code missed adding the new state's NaNcount unless its N was also nonzero; since those counts are independent, this is wrong. This would only have visible effect if some partial aggregate scans found only NaNs while earlier ones found only non-NaNs; then we could end up falsely deciding that there were no NaNs and fail to return a NaN final result as expected. That's pretty improbable, so it's no surprise this hasn't been reported from the field. Still, it's a bug. I didn't try to produce a regression test that would show the bug, but I did notice that these functions weren't being reached at all in our regression tests, so I improved the tests to at least exercise them. With these additions, I see pretty complete code coverage on the aggregation-related functions in numeric.c. Back-patch to 9.6 where this code was introduced. (I only added the improved test case as far back as v10, though, since the relevant part of aggregates.sql isn't there at all in 9.6.)
2020-06-11Avoid update conflict out serialization anomalies.Peter Geoghegan
SSI's HeapCheckForSerializableConflictOut() test failed to correctly handle conditions involving a concurrently inserted tuple which is later concurrently updated by a separate transaction . A SELECT statement that called HeapCheckForSerializableConflictOut() could end up using the same XID (updater's XID) for both the original tuple, and the successor tuple, missing the XID of the xact that created the original tuple entirely. This only happened when neither tuple from the chain was visible to the transaction's MVCC snapshot. The observable symptoms of this bug were subtle. A pair of transactions could commit, with the later transaction failing to observe the effects of the earlier transaction (because of the confusion created by the update to the non-visible row). This bug dates all the way back to commit dafaa3ef, which added SSI. To fix, make sure that we check the xmin of concurrently inserted tuples that happen to also have been updated concurrently. Author: Peter Geoghegan Reported-By: Kyle Kingsbury Reviewed-By: Thomas Munro Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/db7b729d-0226-d162-a126-8a8ab2dc4443@jepsen.io Backpatch: All supported versions
2020-06-11Fix typos.Amit Kapila
Reported-by: John Naylor Author: John Naylor Backpatch-through: 9.5 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACPNZCtRuvs6G+EYqejhVJgBq2AKeZdXRVJsbX4syhO9gn5SNQ@mail.gmail.com
2020-06-08Avoid need for valgrind suppressions for pg_atomic_init_u64 on some platforms.Andres Freund
Previously we used pg_atomic_write_64_impl inside pg_atomic_init_u64. That works correctly, but on platforms without 64bit single copy atomicity it could trigger spurious valgrind errors about uninitialized memory, because we use compare_and_swap for atomic writes on such platforms. I previously suppressed one instance of this problem (6c878edc1df), but as Tom reports that wasn't enough. As the atomic variable cannot yet be concurrently accessible during initialization, it seems better to have pg_atomic_init_64_impl set the value directly. Change pg_atomic_init_u32_impl for symmetry. Reported-By: Tom Lane Author: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1714601.1591503815@sss.pgh.pa.us Backpatch: 9.5-
2020-06-08Fix locking bugs that could corrupt pg_control.Thomas Munro
The redo routines for XLOG_CHECKPOINT_{ONLINE,SHUTDOWN} must acquire ControlFileLock before modifying ControlFile->checkPointCopy, or the checkpointer could write out a control file with a bad checksum. Likewise, XLogReportParameters() must acquire ControlFileLock before modifying ControlFile and calling UpdateControlFile(). Back-patch to all supported releases. Author: Nathan Bossart <bossartn@amazon.com> Author: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@oss.nttdata.com> Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@oss.nttdata.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Reviewed-by: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/70BF24D6-DC51-443F-B55A-95735803842A%40amazon.com
2020-06-07MSVC: Avoid warning when testing a TAP suite without PROVE_FLAGS.Noah Misch
Commit 7be5d8df1f74b78620167d3abf32ee607e728919 surfaced the logic error, which had no functional implications, by adding "use warnings". The buildfarm always customizes PROVE_FLAGS, so the warning did not appear there. Back-patch to 9.5 (all supported versions).
2020-06-05Refresh function name in CRC-associated Valgrind suppressions.Noah Misch
Back-patch to 9.5, where commit 4f700bcd20c087f60346cb8aefd0e269be8e2157 first appeared. Reviewed by Tom Lane. Reported by Andrew Dunstan. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4dfabec2-a3ad-0546-2d62-f816c97edd0c@2ndQuadrant.com
2020-06-04Fix instance of elog() called while holding a spinlockMichael Paquier
This broke the project rule to not call any complex code while a spinlock is held. Issue introduced by b89e151. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200602.161518.1399689010416646074.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-06-01Fix use-after-release mistake in currtid() and currtid2() for viewsMichael Paquier
This issue has been present since the introduction of this code as of a3519a2 from 2002, and has been found by buildfarm member prion that uses RELCACHE_FORCE_RELEASE via the tests introduced recently in e786be5. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200601022055.GB4121@paquier.xyz Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-05-31Make install-tests target work with vpath buildsAndrew Dunstan
Also add a top-level install-tests target. Backpatch to all live branches. Craig Ringer, tweaked by me.
2020-05-28Add CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS() to the repeat() functionJoe Conway
The repeat() function loops for potentially a long time without ever checking for interrupts. This prevents, for example, a query cancel from interrupting until the work is all done. Fix by inserting a CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS() into the loop. Backpatch to all supported versions. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/8692553c-7fe8-17d9-cbc1-7cddb758f4c6%40joeconway.com
2020-05-21Fix MSVC installations with multiple "configure" files detectedMichael Paquier
When installing binaries and libraries using the MSVC installation routines, the operation gets done after moving to the root folder, whose location is detected by checking if "configure" exists two times in a row. So, calling the installation script from src/tools/msvc/ with an extra "configure" file four levels up the root path of the code tree causes the execution to go further up, leading to a failure in finding the builds. This commit fixes the issue by moving to the root folder of the code tree only once, when necessary. Author: Arnold Müller Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16343-f638f67e7e52b86c@postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-05-18Fix comment in slot.c.Amit Kapila
Reported-by: Sawada Masahiko Author: Sawada Masahiko Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila Backpatch-through: 9.5 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+fd4k4Ws7M7YQ8PqSym5WB1y75dZeBTd1sZJUQdfe0KJQ-iSA@mail.gmail.com
2020-05-15Fix bogus initialization of replication origin shared memory state.Tom Lane
The previous coding zeroed out offsetof(ReplicationStateCtl, states) more bytes than it was entitled to, as a consequence of starting the zeroing from the wrong pointer (or, if you prefer, using the wrong calculation of how much to zero). It's unsurprising that this has not caused any reported problems, since it can be expected that the newly-allocated block is at the end of what we've used in shared memory, and we always make the shmem block substantially bigger than minimally necessary. Nonetheless, this is wrong and it could bite us someday; plus it's a dangerous model for somebody to copy. This dates back to the introduction of this code (commit 5aa235042), so back-patch to all supported branches.
2020-05-15Avoid killing btree items that are already deadAlvaro Herrera
_bt_killitems marks btree items dead when a scan leaves the page where they live, but it does so with only share lock (to improve concurrency). This was historicall okay, since killing a dead item has no consequences. However, with the advent of data checksums and wal_log_hints, this action incurs a WAL full-page-image record of the page. Multiple concurrent processes would write the same page several times, leading to WAL bloat. The probability of this happening can be reduced by only killing items if they're not already dead, so change the code to do that. The problem could eliminated completely by having _bt_killitems upgrade to exclusive lock upon seeing a killable item, but that would reduce concurrency so it's considered a cure worse than the disease. Backpatch all the way back to 9.5, since wal_log_hints was introduced in 9.4. Author: Masahiko Sawada <masahiko.sawada@2ndquadrant.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+fd4k6PeRj2CkzapWNrERkja5G0-6D-YQiKfbukJV+qZGFZ_Q@mail.gmail.com
2020-05-14Fix the MSVC build for versions 2015 and later.Amit Kapila
Visual Studio 2015 and later versions should still be able to do the same as Visual Studio 2012, but the declaration of locale_name is missing in _locale_t, causing the code compilation to fail, hence this falls back instead on to enumerating all system locales by using EnumSystemLocalesEx to find the required locale name.  If the input argument is in Unix-style then we can get ISO Locale name directly by using GetLocaleInfoEx() with LCType as LOCALE_SNAME. In passing, change the documentation references of the now obsolete links. Note that this problem occurs only with NLS enabled builds. Author: Juan José Santamaría Flecha, Davinder Singh and Amit Kapila Reviewed-by: Ranier Vilela and Amit Kapila Backpatch-through: 9.5 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHzhFSFoJEWezR96um4-rg5W6m2Rj9Ud2CNZvV4NWc9tXV7aXQ@mail.gmail.com
2020-05-13Fix pg_recvlogical avoidance of superfluous Standby Status Update.Noah Misch
The defect suppressed a Standby Status Update message when bytes flushed to disk had changed but bytes received had not changed. If pg_recvlogical then exited with no intervening Standby Status Update, the next pg_recvlogical repeated already-flushed records. The defect could also cause superfluous messages, which are functionally harmless. Back-patch to 9.5 (all supported versions). Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200502221647.GA3941274@rfd.leadboat.com
2020-05-11Stamp 9.6.18.REL9_6_18Tom Lane
2020-05-11Translation updatesPeter Eisentraut
Source-Git-URL: https://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git Source-Git-Hash: 3aef29b59119c69f8df45f94c48d451543e1ed2b
2020-05-09Prevent archive recovery from scanning non-existent WAL files.Fujii Masao
Previously when there were multiple timelines listed in the history file of the recovery target timeline, archive recovery searched all of them, starting from the newest timeline to the oldest one, to find the segment to read. That is, archive recovery had to continuously fail scanning the segment until it reached the timeline that the segment belonged to. These scans for non-existent segment could be harmful on the recovery performance especially when archival area was located on the remote storage and each scan could take a long time. To address the issue, this commit changes archive recovery so that it skips scanning the timeline that the segment to read doesn't belong to. Per discussion, back-patch to all supported versions. Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi, tweaked a bit by Fujii Masao Reviewed-by: David Steele, Pavel Suderevsky, Grigory Smolkin Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16159-f5a34a3a04dc67e0@postgresql.org Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200129.120222.1476610231001551715.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
2020-05-08pg_restore: Provide file name with one failure messageAlvaro Herrera
Almost all error messages already include file name where relevant, but this one had been overlooked. Repair. Backpatch to 9.5. Author: Euler Taveira <euler.taveira@2ndquadrant.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH503wA_VOrcKL_43p9atRejCDYmOZ8MzfK9S6TJrQqBqNeAXA@mail.gmail.com Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2020-05-07Fix YA text phrase search bug.Tom Lane
checkcondition_str() failed to report multiple matches for a prefix pattern correctly: it would dutifully merge the match positions, but then after exiting that loop, if the last prefix-matching word had had no suitable positions, it would report there were no matches. The upshot would be failing to recognize a match that the query should match. It looks like you need all of these conditions to see the bug: * a phrase search (else we don't ask for match position details) * a prefix search item (else we don't get to this code) * a weight restriction (else checkclass_str won't fail) Noted while investigating a problem report from Pavel Borisov, though this is distinct from the issue he was on about. Back-patch to 9.6 where phrase search was added.
2020-05-06Heed lock protocol in DROP OWNED BYAlvaro Herrera
We were acquiring object locks then deleting objects one by one, instead of acquiring all object locks first, ignoring those that did not exist, and then deleting all objects together. The latter is the correct protocol to use, and what this commits changes to code to do. Failing to follow that leads to "cache lookup failed for relation XYZ" error reports when DROP OWNED runs concurrently with other DDL -- for example, a session termination that removes some temp tables. Author: Álvaro Herrera Reported-by: Mithun Chicklore Yogendra (Mithun CY) Reviewed-by: Ahsan Hadi, Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADq3xVZTbzK4ZLKq+dn_vB4QafXXbmMgDP3trY-GuLnib2Ai1w@mail.gmail.com
2020-05-06Handle spaces for Python install location in MSVC scriptsMichael Paquier
Attempting to use an installation path of Python that includes spaces caused the MSVC builds to fail. This fixes the issue by using the same quoting method as ad7595b for OpenSSL. Author: Victor Wagner Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200430150608.6dc6b8c4@antares.wagner.home Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-05-01Get rid of trailing semicolons in C macro definitions.Tom Lane
Writing a trailing semicolon in a macro is almost never the right thing, because you almost always want to write a semicolon after each macro call instead. (Even if there was some reason to prefer not to, pgindent would probably make a hash of code formatted that way; so within PG the rule should basically be "don't do it".) Thus, if we have a semi inside the macro, the compiler sees "something;;". Much of the time the extra empty statement is harmless, but it could lead to mysterious syntax errors at call sites. In perhaps an overabundance of neatnik-ism, let's run around and get rid of the excess semicolons whereever possible. The only thing worse than a mysterious syntax error is a mysterious syntax error that only happens in the back branches; therefore, backpatch these changes where relevant, which is most of them because most of these mistakes are old. (The lack of reported problems shows that this is largely a hypothetical issue, but still, it could bite us in some future patch.) John Naylor and Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACPNZCs0qWTqJ2QUSGJ07B7uvAvzMb-KbG2q+oo+J3tsWN5cqw@mail.gmail.com
2020-04-27Fix full text search to handle NOT above a phrase search correctly.Tom Lane
Queries such as '!(foo<->bar)' failed to find matching rows when implemented as a GiST or GIN index search. That's because of failing to handle phrase searches as tri-valued when considering a query without any position information for the target tsvector. We can only say that the phrase operator might match, not that it does match; and therefore its NOT also might match. The previous coding incorrectly inverted the approximate phrase result to decide that there was certainly no match. To fix, we need to make TS_phrase_execute return a real ternary result, and then bubble that up accurately in TS_execute. As long as we have to do that anyway, we can simplify the baroque things TS_phrase_execute was doing internally to manage tri-valued searching with only a bool as explicit result. For now, I left the externally-visible result of TS_execute as a plain bool. There do not appear to be any outside callers that need to distinguish a three-way result, given that they passed in a flag saying what to do in the absence of position data. This might need to change someday, but we wouldn't want to back-patch such a change. Although tsginidx.c has its own TS_execute_ternary implementation for use at upper index levels, that sadly managed to get this case wrong as well :-(. Fixing it is a lot easier fortunately. Per bug #16388 from Charles Offenbacher. Back-patch to 9.6 where phrase search was introduced. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16388-98cffba38d0b7e6e@postgresql.org
2020-04-25Fix error case for CREATE ROLE ... IN ROLE.Andrew Gierth
CreateRole() was passing a Value node, not a RoleSpec node, for the newly-created role name when adding the role as a member of existing roles for the IN ROLE syntax. This mistake went unnoticed because the node in question is used only for error messages and is not accessed on non-error paths. In older pg versions (such as 9.5 where this was found), this results in an "unexpected node type" error in place of the real error. That node type check was removed at some point, after which the code would accidentally fail to fail on 64-bit platforms (on which accessing the Value node as if it were a RoleSpec would be mostly harmless) or give an "unexpected role type" error on 32-bit platforms. Fix the code to pass the correct node type, and add an lfirst_node assertion just in case. Per report on irc from user m1chelangelo. Backpatch all the way, because this error has been around for a long time.
2020-04-24Update Windows timezone name list to include currently-known zones.Tom Lane
Thanks to Juan José Santamaría Flecha. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5752.1587740484@sss.pgh.pa.us
2020-04-24Improve placement of "display name" comment in win32_tzmap[] entries.Tom Lane
Sticking this comment at the end of the last line was a bad idea: it's not particularly readable, and it tempts pgindent to mess with line breaks within the comment, which in turn reveals that win32tzlist.pl's clean_displayname() does the wrong thing to clean up such line breaks. While that's not hard to fix, there's basically no excuse for this arrangement to begin with, especially since it makes the table layout needlessly vary across back branches with different pgindent rules. Let's just put the comment inside the braces, instead. This commit just moves and reformats the comments, and updates win32tzlist.pl to match; there's no actual data change. Per odd-looking results from Juan José Santamaría Flecha. Back-patch, since the point is to make win32_tzmap[] look the same in all supported branches again. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5752.1587740484@sss.pgh.pa.us
2020-04-24Update time zone data files to tzdata release 2020a.Tom Lane
DST law changes in Morocco and the Canadian Yukon. Historical corrections for Shanghai. The America/Godthab zone is renamed to America/Nuuk to reflect current English usage; however, the old name remains available as a compatibility link.
2020-04-24Remove some unstable parts from new TAP test for archive status checkMichael Paquier
The test is proving to have timing issues when looking at archive status files on standbys after crash recovery, while other parts of the test rely on pg_stat_archiver as a wait point to make sure that a given state of the archiving is reached. The coverage is not heavily impacted by the removal those extra tests. Per reports from several buildfarm animals, like crake, piculet, culicidae and francolin. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200424005929.GK33034@paquier.xyz Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-04-24Fix handling of WAL segments ready to be archived during crash recoveryMichael Paquier
78ea8b5 has fixed an issue related to the recycling of WAL segments on standbys depending on archive_mode. However, it has introduced a regression with the handling of WAL segments ready to be archived during crash recovery, causing those files to be recycled without getting archived. This commit fixes the regression by tracking in shared memory if a live cluster is either in crash recovery or archive recovery as the handling of WAL segments ready to be archived is different in both cases (those WAL segments should not be removed during crash recovery), and by using this new shared memory state to decide if a segment can be recycled or not. Previously, it was not possible to know if a cluster was in crash recovery or archive recovery as the shared state was able to track only if recovery was happening or not, leading to the problem. A set of TAP tests is added to close the gap here, making sure that WAL segments ready to be archived are correctly handled when a cluster is in archive or crash recovery with archive_mode set to "on" or "always", for both standby and primary. Reported-by: Benoît Lobréau Author: Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Fujii Masao, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200331172229.40ee00dc@firost Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-04-22Fix memory leak in libpq when using sslmode=verify-fullMichael Paquier
Checking if Subject Alternative Names (SANs) from a certificate match with the hostname connected to leaked memory after each lookup done. This is broken since acd08d7 that added support for SANs in SSL certificates, so backpatch down to 9.5. Author: Roman Peshkurov Reviewed-by: Hamid Akhtar, Michael Paquier, David Steele Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALLDf-pZ-E3mjxd5=bnHsDu9zHEOnpgPgdnO84E2RuwMCjjyPw@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-04-21Fix possible crash during FATAL exit from reindexing.Tom Lane
index.c supposed that it could just use a PG_TRY block to clean up the state associated with an active REINDEX operation. However, that code doesn't run if we do a FATAL exit --- for example, due to a SIGTERM shutdown signal --- while the REINDEX is happening. And that state does get consulted during catalog accesses, which makes it problematic if we do any catalog accesses during shutdown --- for example, to clean up any temp tables created in the session. If this combination of circumstances occurred, we could find ourselves trying to access already-freed memory. In debug builds that'd fairly reliably cause an assertion failure. In production we might often get away with it, but with some bad luck it could cause a core dump. Another possible bad outcome is an erroneous conclusion that an index-to-be-accessed is being reindexed; but it looks like that would be unlikely to have any consequences worse than failing to drop temp tables right away. (They'd still get dropped by the next session that uses that temp schema.) To fix, get rid of the use of PG_TRY here, and instead hook into the transaction abort mechanisms to clean up reindex state. Per bug #16378 from Alexander Lakhin. This has been wrong for a very long time, so back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16378-7a70ca41b3ec2009@postgresql.org
2020-04-21Fix minor violations of FunctionCallInvoke usage protocol.Tom Lane
Working on commit 1c455078b led me to check through FunctionCallInvoke call sites to see if every one was being honest about (a) making sure that fcinfo.isnull is initially false, and (b) checking its state after the call. Sure enough, I found some violations. The main one is that finalize_partialaggregate re-used serialfn_fcinfo without resetting isnull, even though it clearly intends to cater for serialfns that return NULL. There would only be an issue with a non-strict serialfn, since it's unlikely that a serialfn would return NULL for non-null input. We have no non-strict serialfns in core, and there may be none in the wild either, which would account for the lack of complaints. Still, it's clearly wrong, so back-patch that fix to 9.6 where finalize_partialaggregate was introduced. Also, arrayfuncs.c and rowtypes.c contained various callers that were not bothering to check for result nulls. While what's being called is a comparison or hash function that probably *shouldn't* return null, that's a lousy excuse for not having any check at all. There are existing places that just Assert(!fcinfo->isnull) in comparable situations, so I added that to the places that were calling btree comparison or hash support functions. In the places calling boolean-returning equality functions, it's quite cheap to have them treat isnull as FALSE, so make those places do that. Also remove some "locfcinfo->isnull = false" assignments that are unnecessary given the assumption that no previous call returned null. These changes seem like mostly neatnik-ism or debugging support, so I didn't back-patch.
2020-04-18Fix race conditions in synchronous standby management.Tom Lane
We have repeatedly seen the buildfarm reach the Assert(false) in SyncRepGetSyncStandbysPriority. This apparently is due to failing to consider the possibility that the sync_standby_priority values in shared memory might be inconsistent; but they will be whenever only some of the walsenders have updated their values after a change in the synchronous_standby_names setting. That function is vastly too complex for what it does, anyway, so rewriting it seems better than trying to apply a band-aid fix. Furthermore, the API of SyncRepGetSyncStandbys is broken by design: it returns a list of WalSnd array indexes, but there is nothing guaranteeing that the contents of the WalSnd array remain stable. Thus, if some walsender exits and then a new walsender process takes over that WalSnd array slot, a caller might make use of WAL position data that it should not, potentially leading to incorrect decisions about whether to release transactions that are waiting for synchronous commit. To fix, replace SyncRepGetSyncStandbys with a new function SyncRepGetCandidateStandbys that copies all the required data from shared memory while holding the relevant mutexes. If the associated walsender process then exits, this data is still safe to make release decisions with, since we know that that much WAL *was* sent to a valid standby server. This incidentally means that we no longer need to treat sync_standby_priority as protected by the SyncRepLock rather than the per-walsender mutex. SyncRepGetSyncStandbys is no longer used by the core code, so remove it entirely in HEAD. However, it seems possible that external code is relying on that function, so do not remove it from the back branches. Instead, just remove the known-incorrect Assert. When the bug occurs, the function will return a too-short list, which callers should treat as meaning there are not enough sync standbys, which seems like a reasonably safe fallback until the inconsistent state is resolved. Moreover it's bug-compatible with what has been happening in non-assert builds. We cannot do anything about the walsender-replacement race condition without an API/ABI break. The bogus assertion exists back to 9.6, but 9.6 is sufficiently different from the later branches that the patch doesn't apply at all. I chose to just remove the bogus assertion in 9.6, feeling that the probability of a bad outcome from the walsender-replacement race condition is too low to justify rewriting the whole patch for 9.6. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/21519.1585272409@sss.pgh.pa.us
2020-04-17Use a slightly more liberal regex to detect Visual Studio versionAndrew Dunstan
Apparently in some language versions of Visual Studio nmake outputs some material after the version number and before the end of the line. This has been seen in Chinese versions. Therefore, we no longer demand that the version string comes at the end of a line. Per complaint from Cuiping Lin. Backpatch to all live branches.
2020-04-15Fix minor memory leak in pg_dumpMichael Paquier
A query used to read default ACL information from the catalogs did not free a set of PQExpBuffer. Oversight in commit e2090d9, so backpatch down to 9.6. Author: Jie Zhang Reviewed-by: Sawada Masahiko Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/05bcbc5857f948efa0b451b85a48ae10@G08CNEXMBPEKD06.g08.fujitsu.local Backpatch-through: 9.6
2020-04-11Clear dangling pointer to avoid bogus EXPLAIN printout in a corner case.Tom Lane
ExecReScanHashJoin will destroy the join's hash table if it expects that the inner relation will produce different rows on rescan. Up to now it's not bothered to clear the additional pointer to that hash table that exists in the child HashState node. However, it's possible for the query to terminate without building a fresh hash table (this happens if the outer relation is found to be empty during the final rescan). So we can end with a dangling pointer to a deleted hash table. That was harmless originally, but since 9.0 EXPLAIN ANALYZE has used that pointer to print hash table statistics. In debug builds this reproducibly results in garbage statistics. In non-debug builds there's frequently no ill effects, but in principle one could get wrong EXPLAIN ANALYZE output, or perhaps even a crash if free() has released the hashtable memory back to the OS. To fix, just make sure we clear the additional pointer when destroying the hash table. In problematic cases, EXPLAIN ANALYZE will then print no hashtable statistics (reverting to its pre-9.0 behavior). This isn't ideal, but since the problem manifests only in unusual corner cases, it's hard to justify taking any risks to do better in the back branches. A follow-on patch will improve matters in HEAD. Konstantin Knizhnik and Tom Lane, per diagnosis by Thomas Munro of a trouble report from Alvaro Herrera. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200323165059.GA24950@alvherre.pgsql
2020-04-09Further cleanup of ts_headline code.Tom Lane
Suppress a probably-meaningless uninitialized-variable warning (induced by my previous patch, I'm sorry to say). Improve mark_hl_fragments()'s test for overlapping cover strings: it failed to consider the possibility that the current string is strictly within another one. That's unlikely given the preceding splitting into MaxWords fragments, but I don't think it's impossible. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16345-2e0cf5cddbdcd3b4@postgresql.org
2020-04-09Fix default text search parser's ts_headline code for phrase queries.Tom Lane
This code could produce very poor results when asked to highlight a string based on a query using phrase-match operators. The root cause is that hlCover(), which is supposed to find a minimal substring that matches the query, was written assuming that word position is not significant. I'm only 95% convinced that its algorithm was correct even for plain AND/OR queries; but it definitely fails completely for phrase matches, causing it to possibly not identify a cover string at all. Hence, rewrite hlCover() with a less-tense algorithm that just tries all the possible substrings, earlier and shorter ones first. (This is not as bad as it sounds performance-wise, because all of the string matching has been done already: the repeated tsquery match checks boil down to pointer comparisons.) Unfortunately, since that approach produces more candidate cover strings than before, it also exposes that there were bugs in the heuristics in mark_hl_words() for selecting a best cover string. Fixes there include: * Do not apply the ShortWord filter to words that appear in the query. * Remove a misguided optimization for quickly rejecting a cover. * Fix order-of-operation bug that could cause computation of a wrong figure of merit (poslen) when shortening a cover. * Change the preference rule so that candidate headlines that do not include their whole cover string (after MaxWords trimming) are lowest priority, since they may not actually satisfy the user's query. This results in some changes in existing regression test cases, but they all seem reasonable. Note in particular that the tests involving strings like "1 2 3" were previously being affected by the ShortWord filter, masking the normal matching behavior. Per bug #16345 from Augustinas Jokubauskas; the new test cases are based on that example. Back-patch to 9.6 where phrase search was added to tsquery. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16345-2e0cf5cddbdcd3b4@postgresql.org
2020-04-09Cosmetic improvements for default text search parser's ts_headline code.Tom Lane
This code was woefully unreadable and under-commented. Try to improve matters by adding comments, using some macros to make complicated if-tests more readable, using boolean type where appropriate, etc. There are a couple of tiny coding improvements too, but this commit includes (I hope) no behavioral change. Nonetheless, back-patch as far as 9.6, because a followup bug-fixing commit depends on this. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16345-2e0cf5cddbdcd3b4@postgresql.org
2020-04-08Fix pg_dump/pg_restore to restore event trigger comments later.Tom Lane
Repair an oversight in commit 8728b2c70: if we're postponing restore of event triggers to the end, we must also postpone restoring any comments on them, since of course we cannot create the comments first. (This opens yet another opportunity for an event trigger to bollix the restore, but there's no help for that.) Per bug #16346 from Alexander Lakhin. Like the previous commit, back-patch to all supported branches. Hamid Akhtar and Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16346-6210ad7a0ea81be1@postgresql.org
2020-04-07Fix circle_in to accept "(x,y),r" as it's advertised to do.Tom Lane
Our documentation describes four allowed input syntaxes for circles, but the regression tests tried only three ... with predictable consequences. Remarkably, this has been wrong since the circle datatype was added in 1997, but nobody noticed till now. David Zhang, with some help from me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/332c47fa-d951-7574-b5cc-a8f7f7201202@highgo.ca
2020-04-07Adjust bytea get_bit/set_bit to cope with bytea strings > 256MB.Tom Lane
Since the existing bit number argument can't exceed INT32_MAX, it's not possible for these functions to manipulate bits beyond the first 256MB of a bytea value. However, it'd be good if they could do at least that much, and not fall over entirely for longer bytea values. Adjust the comparisons to be done in int64 arithmetic so that works. Also tweak the error reports to show sane values in case of overflow. Also add some test cases to improve the miserable code coverage of these functions. Apply patch to back branches only; HEAD has a better solution as of commit 26a944cf2. Extracted from a much larger patch by Movead Li Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200312115135445367128@highgo.ca
2020-04-06Preserve clustered index after rewrites with ALTER TABLEMichael Paquier
A table rewritten by ALTER TABLE would lose tracking of an index usable for CLUSTER. This setting is tracked by pg_index.indisclustered and is controlled by ALTER TABLE, so some extra work was needed to restore it properly. Note that ALTER TABLE only marks the index that can be used for clustering, and does not do the actual operation. Author: Amit Langote, Justin Pryzby Reviewed-by: Ibrar Ahmed, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200202161718.GI13621@telsasoft.com Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-04-05Use TransactionXmin instead of RecentGlobalXmin in heap_abort_speculative().Andres Freund
There's a very low risk that RecentGlobalXmin could be far enough in the past to be older than relfrozenxid, or even wrapped around. Luckily the consequences of that having happened wouldn't be too bad - the page wouldn't be pruned for a while. Avoid that risk by using TransactionXmin instead. As that's announced via MyPgXact->xmin, it is protected against wrapping around (see code comments for details around relfrozenxid). Author: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200328213023.s4eyijhdosuc4vcj@alap3.anarazel.de Backpatch: 9.5-
2020-04-05Save errno across LWLockRelease() callsPeter Eisentraut
Fixup for "Drop slot's LWLock before returning from SaveSlotToPath()" Reported-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>