summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2025-03-27doc: Correct description of values used in FSM for indexesMichael Paquier
The implementation of FSM for indexes is simpler than heap, where 0 is used to track if a page is in-use and (BLCKSZ - 1) if a page is free. One comment in indexfsm.c and one description in the documentation of pg_freespacemap were incorrect about that. Author: Alex Friedman <alexf01@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/71eef655-c192-453f-ac45-2772fec2cb04@gmail.com Backpatch-through: 13
2025-03-26aio: Add io_method=io_uringAndres Freund
Performing AIO using io_uring can be considerably faster than io_method=worker, particularly when lots of small IOs are issued, as a) the context-switch overhead for worker based AIO becomes more significant b) the number of IO workers can become limiting io_uring, however, is linux specific and requires an additional compile-time dependency (liburing). This implementation is fairly simple and there are substantial optimization opportunities. The description of the existing AIO_IO_COMPLETION wait event is updated to make the difference between it and the new AIO_IO_URING_EXECUTION clearer. Reviewed-by: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Wartak <jakub.wartak@enterprisedb.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/uvrtrknj4kdytuboidbhwclo4gxhswwcpgadptsjvjqcluzmah%40brqs62irg4dt Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210223100344.llw5an2aklengrmn@alap3.anarazel.de Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/stj36ea6yyhoxtqkhpieia2z4krnam7qyetc57rfezgk4zgapf@gcnactj4z56m
2025-03-26aio: Add liburing dependencyAndres Freund
Will be used in a subsequent commit, to implement io_method=io_uring. Kept separate for easier review. Reviewed-by: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/uvrtrknj4kdytuboidbhwclo4gxhswwcpgadptsjvjqcluzmah%40brqs62irg4dt
2025-03-26aio: Rename pgaio_io_prep_* to pgaio_io_start_*Andres Freund
The old naming pattern (mirroring liburing's naming) was inconsistent with the (not yet introduced) callers. It seems better to get rid of the inconsistency now than to grow more users of the odd naming. Reported-by: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20250326001915.bc.nmisch@google.com
2025-03-26aio: Pass result of local callbacks to ->report_returnAndres Freund
Otherwise the results of e.g. temp table buffer verification errors will not reach bufmgr.c. Obviously that's not right. Found while expanding the tests for invalid buffer contents. Reviewed-by: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20250326001915.bc.nmisch@google.com
2025-03-26aio: Be more paranoid about interruptsAndres Freund
As reported by Noah, it's possible, although practically very unlikely, that interrupts could be processed in between pgaio_io_reopen() and pgaio_io_perform_synchronously(). Prevent that by explicitly holding interrupts. It also seems good to add an assertion to pgaio_io_before_prep() to ensure that interrupts are held, as otherwise FDs referenced by the IO could be closed during interrupt processing. All code in the aio series currently runs the code with interrupts held, but it seems better to be paranoid. Reviewed-by: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com> Reported-by: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20250324002939.5c.nmisch@google.com
2025-03-26pg_overexplain: Additional EXPLAIN options for debugging.Robert Haas
There's a fair amount of information in the Plan and PlanState trees that isn't printed by any existing EXPLAIN option. This means that, when working on the planner, it's often necessary to rely on facilities such as debug_print_plan, which produce excessively voluminous output. Hence, use the new EXPLAIN extension facilities to implement EXPLAIN (DEBUG) and EXPLAIN (RANGE_TABLE) as extensions to the core EXPLAIN facility. A great deal more could be done here, and the specific choices about what to print and how are definitely arguable, but this is at least a starting point for discussion and a jumping-off point for possible future improvements. Reviewed-by: Sami Imseih <samimseih@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Reviweed-by: Andrei Lepikhov <lepihov@gmail.com> (who didn't like it) Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoZfvQUBWQ2P8iO30jywhfEAKyNzMZSR+uc2xr9PZBw6eQ@mail.gmail.com
2025-03-26Keep the decompressed filter in brin_bloom_unionTomas Vondra
The brin_bloom_union() function combines two BRIN summaries, by merging one filter into the other. With bloom, we have to decompress the filters first, but the function failed to update the summary to store the merged filter. As a consequence, the index may be missing some of the data, and return false negatives. This issue exists since BRIN bloom indexes were introduced in Postgres 14, but at that point the union function was called only when two sessions happened to summarize a range concurrently, which is rare. It got much easier to hit in 17, as parallel builds use the union function to merge summaries built by workers. Fixed by storing a pointer to the decompressed filter, and freeing the original one. Free the second filter too, if it was decompressed. The freeing is not strictly necessary, because the union is called in short-lived contexts, but it's tidy. Backpatch to 14, where BRIN bloom indexes were introduced. Reported by Arseniy Mukhin, investigation and fix by me. Reported-by: Arseniy Mukhin Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18855-1cf1c8bcc22150e6%40postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 14
2025-03-26Use PG_MODULE_MAGIC_EXT in our installable shared libraries.Tom Lane
It seems potentially useful to label our shared libraries with version information, now that a facility exists for retrieving that. This patch labels them with the PG_VERSION string. There was some discussion about using semantic versioning conventions, but that doesn't seem terribly helpful for modules with no SQL-level presence; and for those that do have SQL objects, we typically expect them to support multiple revisions of the SQL definitions, so it'd still not be very helpful. I did not label any of src/test/modules/. It seems unnecessary since we don't install those, and besides there ought to be someplace that still provides test coverage for the original PG_MODULE_MAGIC macro. Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/dd4d1b59-d0fe-49d5-b28f-1e463b68fa32@gmail.com
2025-03-26Introduce PG_MODULE_MAGIC_EXT macro.Tom Lane
This macro allows dynamically loaded shared libraries (modules) to provide a wired-in module name and version, and possibly other compile-time-constant fields in future. This information can be retrieved with the new pg_get_loaded_modules() function. This feature is expected to be particularly useful for modules that do not have any exposed SQL functionality and thus are not associated with a SQL-level extension object. But even for modules that do belong to extensions, being able to verify the actual code version can be useful. Author: Andrei Lepikhov <lepihov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Yurii Rashkovskii <yrashk@omnigres.com> Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/dd4d1b59-d0fe-49d5-b28f-1e463b68fa32@gmail.com
2025-03-26Move GSSAPI includes into its own headerDaniel Gustafsson
Due to a conflict in macro names on Windows between <wincrypt.h> and <openssl/ssl.h> these headers need to be included using a predictable pattern with an undef to handle that. The GSSAPI header <gssapi.h> does include <wincrypt.h> which cause problems with compiling PostgreSQL using MSVC when OpenSSL and GSSAPI are both enabled in the tree. Rather than fixing piecemeal for each file including gssapi headers, move the the includes and undef to a new file which should be used to centralize the logic. This patch is a reworked version of a patch by Imran Zaheer proposed earlier in the thread. Once this has proven effective in master we should look at backporting this as the problem exist at least since v16. Author: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Co-authored-by: Imran Zaheer <imran.zhir@gmail.com> Reported-by: Dave Page <dpage@pgadmin.org> Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Reviewed-by: vignesh C <vignesh21@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20240708173204.3f3xjilglx5wuzx6@awork3.anarazel.de
2025-03-26psql: Make test robust against locale variationsDaniel Gustafsson
The test committed in 1a759c83278 was prone to failing when using locales with a different decimal separator. Since the test value isn't the important part, change to using an integer instead. Author: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Reported-by: Pavel Stehule <pavel.stehule@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Stehule <pavel.stehule@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFj8pRDE=7uW7QP4rg-OQLE2i-puYsUUt+eHE-L6_b_J9w=eWg@mail.gmail.com
2025-03-26Add support for gamma() and lgamma() functions.Dean Rasheed
These are useful general-purpose math functions which are included in POSIX and C99, and are commonly included in other math libraries, so expose them as SQL-callable functions. Author: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Stepan Neretin <sncfmgg@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org> Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Koval <d.koval@postgrespro.ru> Reviewed-by: Alexandra Wang <alexandra.wang.oss@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEZATCXpGyfjXCirFk9au+FvM0y2Ah+2-0WSJx7MO368ysNUPA@mail.gmail.com
2025-03-26Fix integer-overflow problem in scram_SaltedPassword()Richard Guo
Setting the iteration count for SCRAM secret generation to INT_MAX will cause an infinite loop in scram_SaltedPassword() due to integer overflow, as the loop uses the "i <= iterations" comparison. To fix, use "i < iterations" instead. Back-patch to v16 where the user-settable GUC scram_iterations has been added. Author: Kevin K Biju <kevinkbiju@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Guo <guofenglinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAM45KeEMm8hnxdTOxA98qhfZ9CzGDdgy3mxgJmy0c+2WwjA6Zg@mail.gmail.com
2025-03-26Use relation name instead of OID in query jumbling for RangeTblEntryMichael Paquier
custom_query_jumble (introduced in 5ac462e2b7ac as a node field attribute) is now assigned to the expanded reference name "eref" of RangeTblEntry, adding in the query jumble computation the non-qualified aliased relation name, without the list of column names. The relation OID is removed from the query jumbling. The effects of this change can be seen in the tests added by 3430215fe35f, where pg_stat_statements (PGSS) entries are now grouped using the relation name, ignoring the relation search_path may point at. For example, these two relations are different, but are now grouped in a single PGSS entry as they are assigned the same query ID: CREATE TABLE foo1.tab (a int); CREATE TABLE foo2.tab (b int); SET search_path = 'foo1'; SELECT count(*) FROM tab; SET search_path = 'foo2'; SELECT count(*) FROM tab; SELECT count(*) FROM foo1.tab; SELECT count(*) FROM foo2.tab; SELECT query, calls FROM pg_stat_statements WHERE query ~ 'FROM tab'; query | calls --------------------------+------- SELECT count(*) FROM tab | 4 (1 row) It is still possible to use an alias in the FROM clause to split these. This behavior is useful for relations re-created with the same name, where queries based on such relations would be grouped in the same PGSS entry. For permanent schemas, it should not really matter in practice. The main benefit is for workloads that use a lot of temporary relations, which are usually re-created with the same name continuously. These can be a heavy source of bloat in PGSS depending on the workload. Such entries can now be grouped together, improving the user experience. The original idea from Christoph Berg used catalog lookups to find temporary relations, something that the query jumble has never done, and it could cause some performance regressions. The idea to use RangeTblEntry.eref and the relation name, applying the same rules for all relations, temporary and not temporary, has been proposed by Tom Lane. The documentation additions have been suggested by Sami Imseih. Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Co-authored-by: Sami Imseih <samimseih@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Berg <myon@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Lukas Fittl <lukas@fittl.com> Reviewed-by: Sami Imseih <samimseih@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/Z9iWXKGwkm8RAC93@msg.df7cb.de
2025-03-25Add pg_dump --with-{schema|data|statistics} options.Jeff Davis
By adding the positive variants of options, in addition to the negative variants that already exist, users can be explicit about what pg_dump should produce. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/bd0513e4b1ea2b2f2d06f02720c6579711cb62a6.camel@j-davis.com Reviewed-by: Corey Huinker <corey.huinker@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
2025-03-26Fix two issues with custom_query_jumble in gen_node_support.plMichael Paquier
A node field marked with custom_query_jumble and query_jumble_ignore would generate some code of a custom routine. The script is changed so as custom_query_jumble behaves like the other options in this case, query_jumble_ignore taking priority, with no code generated. A comment related to the code generated for node types was misplaced. Thinkos introduced in 5ac462e2b7ac. Reported-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1324036.1742945060@sss.pgh.pa.us
2025-03-25Fix order of -I switches for building pg_regress.o.Tom Lane
We need the -I switch for libpq_srcdir to come before any -I switches injected by configure. Otherwise there is a risk of pulling in a mismatched version of libpq_fe.h from someplace like /usr/local/include, if the platform has another Postgres version installed there. This evidently accounts for today's buildfarm failures on "anaconda". In principle the -I switch for src/port/ is at similar hazard, and has been for a very long time. But the only .h files we keep there are pg_config_paths.h and pthread-win32.h, neither of which get installed on Unix-ish systems, so the odds of picking up a conflicting header seem pretty small. That doubtless accounts for the lack of prior reports. Back-patch to v17 where pg_regress acquired a build dependency on libpq_fe.h. We could go back further to fix the hazard for src/port/ in older branches, but it seems unlikely to be worth troubling over. Reported-by: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com> Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/Z-MhRzoc7t-nPUQG@nathan Backpatch-through: 17
2025-03-25pg_upgrade: Add --swap for faster file transfer.Nathan Bossart
This new option instructs pg_upgrade to move the data directories from the old cluster to the new cluster and then to replace the catalog files with those generated for the new cluster. This mode can outperform --link, --clone, --copy, and --copy-file-range, especially on clusters with many relations. However, this mode creates many garbage files in the old cluster, which can prolong the file synchronization step if --sync-method=syncfs is used. To handle that, we recommend using --sync-method=fsync with this mode, and pg_upgrade internally uses "initdb --sync-only --no-sync-data-files" for file synchronization. pg_upgrade will synchronize the catalog files as they are transferred. We assume that the database files transferred from the old cluster were synchronized prior to upgrade. This mode also complicates reverting to the old cluster, so we recommend restoring from backup upon failure during or after file transfer. We did consider teaching pg_upgrade how to generate a revert script for such failures, but we decided against it due to the rarity of failing during file transfer, the complexity of generating the script, and the potential for misusing the script. The new mode is limited to clusters located in the same file system. With some effort, we could probably support upgrades between different file systems, but this mode is unlikely to offer much benefit if we have to copy the files across file system boundaries. It is also limited to upgrades from version 10 or newer. There are a few known obstacles for using swap mode to upgrade from older versions. For example, the visibility map format changed in v9.6, and the sequence tuple format changed in v10. In fact, swap mode omits the --sequence-data option in its uses of pg_dump and instead reuses the old cluster's sequence data files. While teaching swap mode to deal with these kinds of changes is surely possible (and we may have to deal with similar problems in the future, anyway), it doesn't seem worth the effort to support upgrades from long-unsupported versions. Reviewed-by: Greg Sabino Mullane <htamfids@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/Zyvop-LxLXBLrZil%40nathan
2025-03-25pg_dump: Add --sequence-data.Nathan Bossart
This new option instructs pg_dump to dump sequence data when the --no-data, --schema-only, or --statistics-only option is specified. This was originally considered for commit a7e5457db8, but it was left out at that time because there was no known use-case. A follow-up commit will use this to optimize pg_upgrade's file transfer step. Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/Zyvop-LxLXBLrZil%40nathan
2025-03-25initdb: Add --no-sync-data-files.Nathan Bossart
This new option instructs initdb to skip synchronizing any files in database directories, the database directories themselves, and the tablespace directories, i.e., everything in the base/ subdirectory and any other tablespace directories. Other files, such as those in pg_wal/ and pg_xact/, will still be synchronized unless --no-sync is also specified. --no-sync-data-files is primarily intended for internal use by tools that separately ensure the skipped files are synchronized to disk. A follow-up commit will use this to help optimize pg_upgrade's file transfer step. The --sync-method=fsync implementation of this option makes use of a new exclude_dir parameter for walkdir(). When not NULL, exclude_dir specifies a directory to skip processing. The --sync-method=syncfs implementation of this option just skips synchronizing the non-default tablespace directories. This means that initdb will still synchronize some or all of the database files, but there's not much we can do about that. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/Zyvop-LxLXBLrZil%40nathan
2025-03-25Stats: use schemaname/relname instead of regclass.Jeff Davis
For import and export, use schemaname/relname rather than regclass. This is more natural during export, fits with the other arguments better, and it gives better control over error handling in case we need to downgrade more errors to warnings. Also, use text for the argument types for schemaname, relname, and attname so that casts to "name" are not required. Author: Corey Huinker <corey.huinker@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADkLM=ceOSsx_=oe73QQ-BxUFR2Cwqum7-UP_fPe22DBY0NerA@mail.gmail.com
2025-03-25psql: Make default \watch interval configurableDaniel Gustafsson
The default interval for \watch to wait between executing queries, when executed without a specified interval, was hardcoded to two seconds. This adds the new variable WATCH_INTERVAL which is used to set the default interval, making it configurable for the user. This makes \watch the first command which has a user configurable default setting. Author: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Reviewed-by: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Reviewed-by: Kirill Reshke <reshkekirill@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Masahiro Ikeda <ikedamsh@oss.nttdata.com> Reviewed-by: Laurenz Albe <laurenz.albe@cybertec.at> Reviewed-by: Greg Sabino Mullane <htamfids@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Bapat <ashutosh.bapat.oss@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/B2FD26B4-8F64-4552-A603-5CC3DF1C7103@yesql.se
2025-03-25pg_basebackup: Add missing PQclear in error pathDaniel Gustafsson
This adds a missing PQclear in the error path of StreamLogicalLog, a fix in the same vein as e889422d98e with an equivalent low impact. Author: Steven Niu <niushiji@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c4b1c627-a3e4-4347-a670-1e28a43ce0eb@gmail.com
2025-03-25refactor: Pass relation OID instead of Relation to ↵Peter Eisentraut
createForeignKeyCheckTriggers() Currently, createForeignKeyCheckTriggers() takes a Relation type as its first argument, but it doesn't use that argument directly. Instead, it fetches the relation OID by calling RelationGetRelid(). Therefore, it would be more consistent with other functions (e.g., createForeignKeyCheckTriggers()) to pass the relation OID directly instead of the whole Relation. Author: Amul Sul <amul.sul@enterprisedb.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAAJ_b962c5AcYW9KUt_R_ER5qs3fUGbe4az-SP-vuwPS-w-AGA@mail.gmail.com
2025-03-25refactor: Split ATExecAlterConstraintInternal()Peter Eisentraut
Split ATExecAlterConstraintInternal() into two functions: ATExecAlterConstrDeferrability() and ATExecAlterConstrInheritability(). This simplifies the code and avoids unnecessary confusion caused by recursive code, which isn't needed for ATExecAlterConstrInheritability(). (This also takes over the changes in commit 64224a834ce, as the new AlterConstrDeferrabilityRecurse() is essentially the old ATExecAlterChildConstr().) Author: Amul Sul <amul.sul@enterprisedb.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAAJ_b962c5AcYW9KUt_R_ER5qs3fUGbe4az-SP-vuwPS-w-AGA@mail.gmail.com
2025-03-25refactor: Move some code that updates pg_constraint to a separate functionPeter Eisentraut
This extracts common/duplicate code for different ALTER CONSTRAINT variants into a common function. We plan to add more variants that would use the same code. Author: Amul Sul <amul.sul@enterprisedb.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAAJ_b962c5AcYW9KUt_R_ER5qs3fUGbe4az-SP-vuwPS-w-AGA@mail.gmail.com
2025-03-25Small fixes for Add ALTER TABLE ... ALTER CONSTRAINT ... SET [NO] INHERITPeter Eisentraut
Small fixes for commit f4e53e10b6c: Add missing calls to InvokeObjectPostAlterHook() and also CacheInvalidateRelcache(). The former change could have a user-visible effect. The latter omission might have caused other bugs, but it is not clear whether one actually existed. With these changes, the code is now more consistent with similar ALTER CONSTRAINT variants, especially the ones that set the deferrability. Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAF1DzPVfOW6Kk=7SSh7LbneQDJWh=PbJrEC_Wkzc24tHOyQWGg@mail.gmail.com
2025-03-25libpq: Deprecate pg_int64.Thomas Munro
Previously we used pg_int64 in three function prototypes in libpq. It was added by commit 461ef73f to expose the platform-dependent type used for int64 in the C89 era. As of commit 962da900 it is defined as standard int64_t, and the dust seems to have settled. Let's just use int64_t directly in these three client-facing functions instead of (yet) another name. We've required C99 and thus <stdint.h> since PostgreSQL 12, C89 and C++98 compilers are long gone, and client applications very likely use standard types for their own 64-bit needs. This also cleans up the obscure placement of a new #include <stdint.h> directive in postgres_ext.h, required for the new definition. The typedef was hiding in there for historical reasons, but it doesn't fit postgres_ext.h's own description of its purpose and there is no evidence of client applications including postgres_ext.h directly to see it. Keep a typedef marked deprecated for backward compatibility, but move it into libpq-fe.h where it was used. Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGKn_EkNNGMY5RzMcKP%2Ba6urT4JF%3DCPhw_zHtQwjvX6P2g%40mail.gmail.com
2025-03-25Generalize index support in network support functionPeter Eisentraut
The network (inet) support functions currently only supported a hardcoded btree operator family. With the generalized compare type facility, we can generalize this to support any operator family from any index type that supports the required operators. Author: Mark Dilger <mark.dilger@enterprisedb.com> Co-authored-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/E72EAA49-354D-4C2E-8EB9-255197F55330@enterprisedb.com
2025-03-25Add support for custom_query_jumble as a node field attributeMichael Paquier
This option gives the possibility for query jumble to define a custom routine for the field of a Node, extending support for custom_query_jumble as a node field attribute. When dealing with complex node structures, this can be simpler than having to enforce a custom function across a full node. Custom functions need to be defined in queryjumblefuncs.c, named as _jumble${node}_${field}(), and use in input the JumbleState, the node and its field. The field is not really required if we have the Node, but it makes custom implementations somewhat easier to think about. The code generated by gen_node_support.pl uses a macro called JUMBLE_CUSTOM(), hiding the internals of the logic inside queryjumblefuncs.c. This will be used by an upcoming patch manipulating adding a custom routine into a field of RangeTblEntry, but this facility can become useful in more cases. Reviewed-by: Christoph Berg <myon@debian.org> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/Z9y43-dRvb4EtxQ0@paquier.xyz
2025-03-24Remove 'additional' pointer from TupleHashEntryData.Jeff Davis
Reduces memory required for hash aggregation by avoiding an allocation and a pointer in the TupleHashEntryData structure. That structure is used for all buckets, whether occupied or not, so the savings is substantial. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/AApHDvpN4v3t_sdz4dvrv1Fx_ZPw=twSnxuTEytRYP7LFz5K9A@mail.gmail.com Reviewed-by: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com>
2025-03-24Add ExecCopySlotMinimalTupleExtra().Jeff Davis
Allows an "extra" argument that allocates extra memory at the end of the MinimalTuple. This is important for callers that need to store additional data, but do not want to perform an additional allocation. Suggested-by: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvppeqw2pNM-+ahBOJwq2QmC0hOAGsmCpC89QVmEoOvsdg@mail.gmail.com
2025-03-24Create accessor functions for TupleHashEntry.Jeff Davis
Refactor for upcoming optimizations. Reviewed-by: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1cc3b400a0e8eead18ff967436fa9e42c0c14cfb.camel@j-davis.com
2025-03-24HashAgg: use Bump allocator for hash TupleHashTable entries.Jeff Davis
The entries aren't freed until the entire hash table is destroyed, so use the Bump allocator to improve allocation speed, avoid wasting space on the chunk header, and avoid wasting space due to the power-of-two allocations. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvqv1aNB4cM36FzRwivXrEvBO_LsG_eQ3nqDXTjECaatOQ@mail.gmail.com Reviewed-by: David Rowley
2025-03-25Fix the typo in the test case added in 73eba5004a.Amit Kapila
Author: vignesh C <vignesh21@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALDaNm2ms1deM5EYNLFEfESv_Kw=Y4AiTB0LP=qGS-UpFwGbPg@mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABdArM7FW-_dnthGkg2s0fy1HhUB8C3ELA0gZX1kkbs1ZZoV3Q@mail.gmail.com
2025-03-25Fix an oversight in 3abe9dc188.Amit Kapila
Forgot to update the comment atop one of the functions. Author: Hayato Kuroda <kuroda.hayato@fujitsu.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OSCPR01MB1496623BE1125B44614494E7AF5A72@OSCPR01MB14966.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2025-03-24Redefine max_files_per_process to control additionally opened filesAndres Freund
Until now max_files_per_process=N limited each backend to open N files in total (minus a safety factor), even if there were already more files opened in postmaster and inherited by backends. Change max_files_per_process to control how many additional files each process is allowed to open. The main motivation for this is the patch to add io_method=io_uring, which needs to open one file for each backend. Without this patch, even if RLIMIT_NOFILE is high enough, postmaster will fail in set_max_safe_fds() if started with a high max_connections. The cause of the failure is that, until now, set_max_safe_fds() subtracted the already open files from max_files_per_process. Reviewed-by: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/w6uiicyou7hzq47mbyejubtcyb2rngkkf45fk4q7inue5kfbeo@bbfad3qyubvs Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAGECzQQh6VSy3KG4pN1d=h9J=D1rStFCMR+t7yh_Kwj-g87aLQ@mail.gmail.com
2025-03-24Expand comment for isset_offset.Nathan Bossart
This field was added in commit 0164a0f9ee to provide a way to determine whether a storage parameter was explicitly set for the relation or if it just picked up the default value. In most cases, this can be accomplished by giving the storage parameter a special out-of-range default value (e.g., the autovacuum_vacuum_insert_threshold storage parameter defaults to -2), but this approach doesn't work in all cases. For example, a Boolean storage parameter cannot be given an out-of-range default, so we need another way to discover the source of its value. Reported-by: "David G. Johnston" <david.g.johnston@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: "David G. Johnston" <david.g.johnston@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKFQuwYKtEUYKS%2B18gRs-xPhn0qOJgM2KGyyWVCODHuVn9F-XQ%40mail.gmail.com
2025-03-24Fix bitmapheapscan incorrect recheck of NULL tuplesMelanie Plageman
The bitmap heap scan skip fetch optimization skips fetching the heap block when a page is set all-visible in the visibility map and no columns from the table are needed to satisfy the query. 2b73a8cd33b and c3953226a07 changed the control flow of bitmap heap scan to use the read stream API. The read stream API returns buffers containing blocks to the user. To make this work with the skip fetch optimization, we keep a count of the empty tuples we need to emit for all the blocks skipped and only emit the empty tuples after processing the next block fetched from the heap or at the end of the scan. It's incorrect to recheck NULL tuples, so we must set `recheck` to false before yielding control back to BitmapHeapNext(). This was done before emitting any remaining empty tuples at the end of the scan but not for empty tuples emitted during the scan. This meant that if a page fetched from the heap did require recheck and set `recheck` to true and then we emitted empty tuples for subsequent blocks, we would get wrong results. Fix this by always setting `recheck` to false before emitting empty tuples. Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin <exclusion@gmail.com> Tested-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/496f7acd-881c-4df3-9bd3-8f8534dfec26%40gmail.com
2025-03-24Fix typoÁlvaro Herrera
2025-03-25Allow pg_recvlogical --drop-slot to work without --dbname.Fujii Masao
When pg_recvlogical was introduced in 9.4, the --dbname option was not required for --drop-slot. Without it, pg_recvlogical --drop-slot connected using a replication connection (not tied to a specific database) and was able to drop both physical and logical replication slots, similar to pg_receivewal --drop-slot. However, commit 0c013e08cfb unintentionally changed this behavior in 9.5, making pg_recvlogical always check whether it's connected to a specific database and fail if it's not. This change was expected for --create-slot and --start, which handle logical replication slots and require a database connection, but it was unnecessary for --drop-slot, which should work with any replication connection. As a result, --dbname became a required option for --drop-slot. This commit removes that restriction, restoring the original behavior and allowing pg_recvlogical --drop-slot to work without specifying --dbname. Although this issue originated from an unintended change, it has existed for a long time without complaints or bug reports, and the documentation never explicitly stated that --drop-slot should work without --dbname. Therefore, the change is not treated as a bug fix and is applied only to master. Author: Hayato Kuroda <kuroda.hayato@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/b15ecf4f-e5af-4fbb-82c2-a425f453e0b2@oss.nttdata.com
2025-03-24psql: use consistent alias for pg_descriptionMagnus Hagander
Author:Jelte Fennema-Nio <github-tech@jeltef.nl> Suggested-By: Michael Banck <mbanck@gmx.net> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/67813520.170a0220.183245.7bf0%40mx.google.com
2025-03-24psql: show default extension version in \dx outputMagnus Hagander
Reviewed-By: Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123@gmail.com> Reviewed-By: Michael Banck <mbanck@gmx.net> Reviewed-By: Yugo Nagata <nagata@sraoss.co.jp> Reviewed-By: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com> Reviewed-By: Jelte Fennema-Nio <postgres@jeltef.nl> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABUevEyTMyXC6OvCWkj+rPnHrfi8_Rw_+DD_jzgFFNPqgf+Oig@mail.gmail.com
2025-03-24Add test case for when subscriber table is missing a columnHeikki Linnakangas
We haven't had bugs in this area, but there's some not-entirely trivial code to detect that case, so it seems good to have test coverage for it. Author: Peter Smith <smithpb2250@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: vignesh C <vignesh21@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Tomas Vondra <tomas@vondra.me> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAHut%2BPtX8P0EGhsk9p%3DhQGUHrzxeCSzANXSMKOvYiLX-EjdyNw@mail.gmail.com
2025-03-24Detect and Log multiple_unique_conflicts type conflict.Amit Kapila
Introduce a new conflict type, multiple_unique_conflicts, to handle cases where an incoming row during logical replication violates multiple UNIQUE constraints. Previously, the apply worker detected and reported only the first encountered key conflict (insert_exists/update_exists), causing repeated failures as each constraint violation needs to be handled one by one making the process slow and error-prone. With this patch, the apply worker checks all unique constraints upfront once the first key conflict is detected and reports multiple_unique_conflicts if multiple violations exist. This allows users to resolve all conflicts at once by deleting all conflicting tuples rather than dealing with them individually or skipping the transaction. In the future, this will also allow us to specify different resolution handlers for such a conflict type. Add the stats for this conflict type in pg_stat_subscription_stats. Author: Nisha Moond <nisha.moond412@gmail.com> Author: Zhijie Hou <houzj.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Smith <smithpb2250@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABdArM7FW-_dnthGkg2s0fy1HhUB8C3ELA0gZX1kkbs1ZZoV3Q@mail.gmail.com
2025-03-24Add tests for POSITION(bytea, bytea)David Rowley
Previously there was no coverage for this function. Author: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander@timescale.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Smith <smithpb2250@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Rustam ALLAKOV <rustamallakov@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ7c6TMT6XCooMVKnCd_tR2oBdGcnjefSeCDCv8jzKy9VkWA5w@mail.gmail.com
2025-03-24Allow plugins to set a 64-bit plan identifier in PlannedStmtMichael Paquier
This field can be optionally set in a PlannedStmt through the planner hook, giving extensions the possibility to assign an identifier related to a computed plan. The backend is changed to report it in the backend entry of a process running (including the extended query protocol), with semantics and APIs to set or get it similar to what is used for the existing query ID (introduced in the backend via 4f0b0966c8). The plan ID is reset at the same timing as the query ID. Currently, this information is not added to the system view pg_stat_activity; extensions can access it through PgBackendStatus. Some patches have been proposed to provide some features in the planning area, where a plan identifier is used as a key to know the plan involved (for statistics, plan storage and manipulations, etc.), and the point of this commit is to provide an anchor in the backend that extensions can rely on for future work. The reset of the plan identifier is controlled by core and follows the same pattern as the query identifier added in 4f0b0966c8. The contents of this commit are extracted from a larger set proposed originally by Lukas Fittl, that Sami Imseih has proposed as an independent change, with a few tweaks sprinkled by me. Author: Lukas Fittl <lukas@fittl.com> Author: Sami Imseih <samimseih@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Bertrand Drouvot <bertranddrouvot.pg@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAP53Pkyow59ajFMHGpmb1BK9WHDypaWtUsS_5DoYUEfsa_Hktg@mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAA5RZ0vyWd4r35uUBUmhngv8XqeiJUkJDDKkLf5LCoWxv-t_pw@mail.gmail.com
2025-03-23psql: Add tab completion for VACUUM and ANALYZE ... ONLY option.Tom Lane
Improve psql's tab completion for VACUUM and ANALYZE by supporting the ONLY option introduced in 62ddf7ee9. In passing, simplify some of the VACUUM patterns by making use of MatchAnyN. Author: Umar Hayat <postgresql.wizard@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vignesh C <vignesh21@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ilia Evdokimov <ilya.evdokimov@tantorlabs.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD68Dp3L6yW_nWs+MWBs6s8tKLRzXaQdQgVRm4byZe0L-hRD8g@mail.gmail.com
2025-03-23Fix rare assertion failure in standby, if primary is restartedHeikki Linnakangas
During hot standby, ExpireAllKnownAssignedTransactionIds() and ExpireOldKnownAssignedTransactionIds() functions mark old transactions as no-longer running, but they failed to update xactCompletionCount and latestCompletedXid. AFAICS it would not lead to incorrect query results, because those functions effectively turn in-progress transactions into aborted transactions and an MVCC snapshot considers both as "not visible". But it could surprise GetSnapshotDataReuse() and trigger the "TransactionIdPrecedesOrEquals(TransactionXmin, RecentXmin))" assertion in it, if the apparent xmin in a backend would move backwards. We saw this happen when GetCatalogSnapshot() would reuse an older catalog snapshot, when GetTransactionSnapshot() had already advanced TransactionXmin. The bug goes back all the way to commit 623a9ba79b in v14 that introduced the snapshot reuse mechanism, but it started to happen more frequently with commit 952365cded6 which removed a GetTransactionSnapshot() call from backend startup. That made it more likely for ExpireOldKnownAssignedTransactionIds() to be called between GetCatalogSnapshot() and the first GetTransactionSnapshot() in a backend. Andres Freund first spotted this assertion failure on buildfarm member 'skink'. Reproduction and analysis by Tomas Vondra. Backpatch-through: 14 Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/oey246mcw43cy4qw2hqjmurbd62lfdpcuxyqiu7botx3typpax%40h7o7mfg5zmdj