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6 daysTidy-up unneeded NULL parameter checks from SQL functionDavid Rowley
This function is marked as strict, so we can safely remove the checks checking for NULL input parameters. Author: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvqiN0+mbooUOSCDALc=GoM8DmTbCdvwnCwak6Wb2O1ZJA@mail.gmail.com
6 daysFix reuse-after-free hazard in dead_items_resetJohn Naylor
In similar vein to commit ccc8194e427, a reset instance of a shared memory TID store happened to occupy the same private memory as the old one for the entry point, since the chunk freed after the last round of index vacuuming was put on the context's freelist. The failure to update the vacrel->dead_items pointer was evident by nudging the system to allocate memory in a different area. This was not discovered at the time of the earlier commit since our regression tests didn't cover multiple index passes with parallel vacuum. Backpatch to v17, when TidStore came in. Author: Kevin Oommen Anish <kevin.o@zohocorp.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Guo <guofenglinux@gmail.com> Tested-by: Richard Guo <guofenglinux@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/199a07cbdfc.7a1c4aac25838.1675074408277594551%40zohocorp.com Backpatch-through: 17
6 daysFix incorrect function reference in commentRichard Guo
The comment incorrectly references the defunct function BufFileOpenShared(), which was replaced in commit dcac5e7ac. This patch updates the comment to refer to the current function BufFileOpenFileSet(). Author: Zhang Mingli <zmlpostgres@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: wenhui qiu <qiuwenhuifx@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Guo <guofenglinux@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1cb48b4c-54ab-40cc-b355-0b3c2af6d3f7@Spark
6 dayspgbench: Fail cleanly when finding a COPY result stateMichael Paquier
Currently, pgbench aborts when a COPY response is received in readCommandResponse(). However, as PQgetResult() returns an empty result when there is no asynchronous result, through getCopyResult(), the logic done at the end of readCommandResponse() for the error path leads to an infinite loop. This commit forcefully exits the COPY state with PQendcopy() before moving to the error handler when fiding a COPY state, avoiding the infinite loop. The COPY protocol is not supported by pgbench anyway, as an error is assumed in this case, so giving up is better than having the tool be stuck forever. pgbench was interruptible in this state. A TAP test is added to check that an error happens if trying to use COPY. Author: Anthonin Bonnefoy <anthonin.bonnefoy@datadoghq.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAO6_XqpHyF2m73ifV5a=5jhXxH2chk=XrgefY+eWWPe2Eft3=A@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 13
7 daysAdd IGNORE NULLS/RESPECT NULLS option to Window functions.Tatsuo Ishii
Add IGNORE NULLS/RESPECT NULLS option (null treatment clause) to lead, lag, first_value, last_value and nth_value window functions. If unspecified, the default is RESPECT NULLS which includes NULL values in any result calculation. IGNORE NULLS ignores NULL values. Built-in window functions are modified to call new API WinCheckAndInitializeNullTreatment() to indicate whether they accept IGNORE NULLS/RESPECT NULLS option or not (the API can be called by user defined window functions as well). If WinGetFuncArgInPartition's allowNullTreatment argument is true and IGNORE NULLS option is given, WinGetFuncArgInPartition() or WinGetFuncArgInFrame() will return evaluated function's argument expression on specified non NULL row (if it exists) in the partition or the frame. When IGNORE NULLS option is given, window functions need to visit and evaluate same rows over and over again to look for non null rows. To mitigate the issue, 2-bit not null information array is created while executing window functions to remember whether the row has been already evaluated to NULL or NOT NULL. If already evaluated, we could skip the evaluation work, thus we could get better performance. Author: Oliver Ford <ojford@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Tatsuo Ishii <ishii@postgresql.org> Reviewed-by: Krasiyan Andreev <krasiyan@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Gierth <andrew@tao11.riddles.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Reviewed-by: David Fetter <david@fetter.org> Reviewed-by: Vik Fearing <vik@postgresfriends.org> Reviewed-by: "David G. Johnston" <david.g.johnston@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Li <lic@highgo.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/flat/CAGMVOdsbtRwE_4+v8zjH1d9xfovDeQAGLkP_B6k69_VoFEgX-A@mail.gmail.com
7 daysRemove check for NULL in STRICT functionDaniel Gustafsson
test_bms_make_singleton is defined as STRICT and only takes a single parameter, so there is no need to check that parameter for NULL as a NULL input won't ever reach there. Author: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/BC483901-9587-4076-B20F-9A414C66AB78@yesql.se
7 daysFixes for comments in test_bitmapsetDaniel Gustafsson
This fixes a typo in the sql/expected test files and removes a leftover comment from test_bitmapset.c from when the functions invoked bms_free. Author: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Reported-by: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/978D21E8-9D3B-40EA-A4B1-F87BABE7868C@yesql.se
7 daysRemove useless pointer update in ginxlog.cMichael Paquier
Oversight in 2c03216d8311, when the redo code of GIN got refactored for the new WAL format where block information has been standardized, as the payload data got tracked for each block after the change, and not in the whole record. This is just a cleanup. Author: Kirill Reshke <reshkekirill@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Borodin <x4mmm@yandex-team.ru> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALdSSPgnAt5L=D_xGXRXLYO5FK1H31_eYEESxdU1n-r4g+6GqA@mail.gmail.com
7 daysGenerate EUC_CN mappings from gb18030-2022.ucmJohn Naylor
In the wake of cfa6cd292, EUC_CN was the only encoding that used gb-18030-2000.xml to generate the .map files. Since EUC_CN is a subset of GB18030, we can easily use the same UCM file. This allows deleting the XML file from our repository. Author: Chao Li <lic@highgo.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CANWCAZaNRXZ-5NuXmsaMA2mKvMZnCGHZqQusLkpE%2B8YX%2Bi5OYg%40mail.gmail.com
8 daystest_json_parser: Speed up 002_inline.plJacob Champion
Some macOS machines are having trouble with 002_inline, which executes the JSON parser test executables hundreds of times in a nested loop. Both developer machines and buildfarm critters have shown excessive test durations, upwards of 20 seconds. Push the innermost loop of 002_inline, which iterates through differing chunk sizes, down into the test executable. (I'd eventually like to push all of the JSON unit tests down into C, but this is an easy win in the short term.) Testers have reported a speedup between 4-9x. Reported-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Tested-by: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net> Tested-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Tested-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BTgmobKoG%2BgKzH9qB7uE4MFo-z1hn7UngqAe9b0UqNbn3_XGQ%40mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 17
8 daysFix compiler warnings around _CRT_globPeter Eisentraut
Newer compilers warned about extern int _CRT_glob = 0; which is indeed a mysterious C construction, as it combines "extern" and an initialization. It turns out that according to the C standard, the "extern" is ignored here, so we can remove it to resolve the warnings. But then we also need to add a real extern declaration (without initializer) to satisfy -Wmissing-variable-declarations. (Note that this code is only active on MinGW.) Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/1053279b-da01-4eb4-b7a3-da6b5d8f73d1%40eisentraut.org
8 daysMinor fixups of test_bitmapset.cDavid Rowley
The macro's comment had become outdated from a prior version and there's now no longer a need for the do/while loop (or my misplaced semi-colon). Author: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvr+P454SP_LDvB=bViPAbDQhV1Jmg5M55GEKz0d3z25NA@mail.gmail.com
8 daystest_bitmapset: Simplify code of the moduleMichael Paquier
Two macros are added in this module, to cut duplicated patterns: - PG_ARG_GETBITMAPSET(), for input argument handling, with knowledge about NULL. - PG_RETURN_BITMAPSET_AS_TEXT(), that generates a text result from a Bitmapset. These changes limit the code so as the SQL functions are now mostly wrappers of the equivalent C function. Functions that use integer input arguments still need some NULL handling, like bms_make_singleton(). A NULL input is translated to "<>", which is what nodeToString() generates. Some of the tests are able to generate this result. Per discussion, the calls of bms_free() are removed. These may be justified if the functions are used in a rather long-lived memory context, but let's keep the code minimal for now. These calls used NULL checks, which were also not necessary as NULL is an input authorized by bms_free(). Some of the tests existed to cover behaviors related to the SQL functions for NULL inputs. Most of them are still relevant, as the routines of bitmapset.c are able to handle such cases. The coverage reports of bitmapset.c and test_bitmapset.c remain the same after these changes, with 300 lines of C code removed. Author: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Greg Burd <greg@burd.me> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvqghMnm_zgSNefto9oaEJ0S-3Cgb3gdsV7XvLC-hMS02Q@mail.gmail.com
9 daysRename pg_builtin_integer_constant_p to pg_integer_constant_pPeter Eisentraut
Since it's not builtin. Also fix a related typo. Reviewed-by: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAApHDvom02B_XNVSkvxznVUyZbjGAR%2B5myA89ZcbEd3%3DPA9UcA%40mail.gmail.com
9 dayspgbench: Fix error reporting in readCommandResponse().Fujii Masao
pgbench uses readCommandResponse() to process server responses. When readCommandResponse() encounters an error during a call to PQgetResult() to fetch the current result, it attempts to report it with an additional error message from PQerrorMessage(). However, previously, this extra error message could be lost or become incorrect. The cause was that after fetching the current result (and detecting an error), readCommandResponse() called PQgetResult() again to peek at the next result. This second call could overwrite the libpq connection's error message before the original error was reported, causing the error message retrieved from PQerrorMessage() to be lost or overwritten. This commit fixes the issue by updating readCommandResponse() to use PQresultErrorMessage() instead of PQerrorMessage() to retrieve the error message generated when the PQgetResult() for the current result causes an error, ensuring the correct message is reported. Backpatch to all supported versions. Author: Yugo Nagata <nagata@sraoss.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Chao Li <lic@highgo.com> Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20250925110940.ebacc31725758ec47d5432c6@sraoss.co.jp Backpatch-through: 13
9 daysFix typo in pgstat_relation.c header commentDavid Rowley
Looks like a copy and paste error from pgstat_function.c Author: Bertrand Drouvot <bertranddrouvot.pg@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aNuaVMAdTGbgBgqh@ip-10-97-1-34.eu-west-3.compute.internal
9 daysRevert "Make some use of anonymous unions [pgcrypto]"Peter Eisentraut
This reverts commit efcd5199d8cb8e5098f79b38d0c46004e69d1a46. I rebased my patch series incorrectly. This patch contained unrelated parts from another patch, which made the overall build fail. Revert for now and reconsider.
9 daysMake some use of anonymous unions [plpython]Peter Eisentraut
Make some use of anonymous unions, which are allowed as of C11, as examples and encouragement for future code, and to test compilers. This commit changes some structures in plpython. Reviewed-by: Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/f00a9968-388e-4f8c-b5ef-5102e962d997%40eisentraut.org
9 daysMake some use of anonymous unions [pgcrypto]Peter Eisentraut
Make some use of anonymous unions, which are allowed as of C11, as examples and encouragement for future code, and to test compilers. This commit changes some structures in pgcrypto. Reviewed-by: Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/f00a9968-388e-4f8c-b5ef-5102e962d997%40eisentraut.org
9 daysMake some use of anonymous unions [reorderbuffer xact_time]Peter Eisentraut
Make some use of anonymous unions, which are allowed as of C11, as examples and encouragement for future code, and to test compilers. This commit changes the ReorderBufferTXN struct. Reviewed-by: Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/f00a9968-388e-4f8c-b5ef-5102e962d997%40eisentraut.org
9 daysMake some use of anonymous unions [pg_locale_t]Peter Eisentraut
Make some use of anonymous unions, which are allowed as of C11, as examples and encouragement for future code, and to test compilers. This commit changes the pg_locale_t type. Reviewed-by: Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/f00a9968-388e-4f8c-b5ef-5102e962d997%40eisentraut.org
9 daysDo a tiny bit of header file maintenanceÁlvaro Herrera
Stop including utils/relcache.h in access/genam.h, and stop including htup_details.h in nodes/tidbitmap.h. Both these files (genam.h and tidbitmap.h) are widely used in other header files, so it's in our best interest that they remain as lean as reasonable. Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202509291356.o5t6ny2hoa3q@alvherre.pgsql
10 daysReorder XLogNeedsFlush() checks to be more consistentMichael Paquier
During recovery, XLogNeedsFlush() checks the minimum recovery LSN point instead of the flush LSN point. The same condition checks are used when updating the minimum recovery point in UpdateMinRecoveryPoint(), but are written in reverse order. This commit makes the order of the checks consistent between XLogNeedsFlush() and UpdateMinRecoveryPoint(), improving the code clarity. Note that the second check (as ordered by this commit) relies on InRecovery, which is true only in the startup process. So this makes XLogNeedsFlush() cheaper in the startup process with the first check acting as a shortcut while doing crash recovery, where LocalMinRecoveryPoint is an invalid LSN. Author: Melanie Plageman <melanieplageman@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aMIHNRTP6Wj6vw1s%40paquier.xyz
10 daysinjection_points: Add proper locking when reporting fixed-variable statsMichael Paquier
Contrary to its siblings for the archiver, the bgwriter and the checkpointer stats, pgstat_report_inj_fixed() can be called concurrently. This was causing an assertion failure, while messing up with the stats. This code is aimed at being a template for extension developers, so it is not a critical issue, but let's be correct. This module has also been useful for some benchmarking, at least for me, and that was how I have discovered this issue. Oversight in f68cd847fa40. Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Reviewed-by: Bertrand Drouvot <bertranddrouvot.pg@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: wenhui qiu <qiuwenhuifx@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aNnXbAXHPFUWPIz2@paquier.xyz Backpatch-through: 18
10 daysAdd GROUP BY ALL.Tom Lane
GROUP BY ALL is a form of GROUP BY that adds any TargetExpr that does not contain an aggregate or window function into the groupClause of the query, making it exactly equivalent to specifying those same expressions in an explicit GROUP BY list. This feature is useful for certain kinds of data exploration. It's already present in some other DBMSes, and the SQL committee recently accepted it into the standard, so we can be reasonably confident in the syntax being stable. We do have to invent part of the semantics, as the standard doesn't allow for expressions in GROUP BY, so they haven't specified what to do with window functions. We assume that those should be treated like aggregates, i.e., left out of the constructed GROUP BY list. In passing, wordsmith some existing documentation about GROUP BY, and update some neglected synopsis entries in select_into.sgml. Author: David Christensen <david@pgguru.net> Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHM0NXjz0kDwtzoe-fnHAqPB1qA8_VJN0XAmCgUZ+iPnvP5LbA@mail.gmail.com
10 daysRemove unused parameter from find_window_run_conditions()David Rowley
... and check_and_push_window_quals(). Similar to 4be9024d5, but it seems there was yet another unused parameter. Author: Matheus Alcantara <matheusssilv97@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/DD5BEKORUG34.2M8492NMB9DB8@gmail.com
10 daysFix StatisticsObjIsVisibleExt() for pg_temp.Noah Misch
Neighbor get_statistics_object_oid() ignores objects in pg_temp, as has been the standard for non-relation, non-type namespace searches since CVE-2007-2138. Hence, most operations that name a statistics object correctly decline to map an unqualified name to a statistics object in pg_temp. StatisticsObjIsVisibleExt() did not. Consequently, pg_statistics_obj_is_visible() wrongly returned true for such objects, psql \dX wrongly listed them, and getObjectDescription()-based ereport() and pg_describe_object() wrongly omitted namespace qualification. Any malfunction beyond that would depend on how a human or application acts on those wrong indications. Commit d99d58cdc8c0b5b50ee92995e8575c100b1a458a introduced this. Back-patch to v13 (all supported versions). Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20250920162116.2e.nmisch@google.com Backpatch-through: 13
10 daystest_bitmapset: Expand more the test coverageMichael Paquier
This commit expands the set of tests added by 00c3d87a5cab, to bring the coverage of bitmapset.c close to 100% by addressing a lot of corner cases (most of these relate to word counts and reallocations). Some of the functions of this module also have their own idea of the result to return depending on the input values given. These are specific to the module, still let's add more coverage for all of them. Some comments are made more consistent in the tests, while on it. Author: Greg Burd <greg@burd.me> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aNR-gsGmLnMaNT5i@paquier.xyz
11 daysImprove planner's width estimates for set operationsDavid Rowley
For UNION, EXCEPT and INTERSECT, we were not very good at estimating the PathTarget.width for the set operation. Since the targetlist of the set operation is made up of Vars with varno==0, this would result in get_expr_width() applying a default estimate based on the Var's type rather than taking width estimates from any relation's statistics. Here we attempt to improve the situation by looking at the width estimates for the set operation child paths and calculating the average width of the relevant child paths weighted over the estimated number of rows. For UNION and INTERSECT, the relevant paths to look at are *all* child paths. For EXCEPT, since we don't return rows from the right-hand child (only possibly remove left-hand rows matching those), we use only the left-hand child for width estimates. This also adjusts the hashed-UNION Path's PathTarget to use the same PathTarget as its Append subpath. Both PathTargets will be the same and are void of any resjunk columns, per generate_append_tlist(). Making the AggPath use the same PathTarget saves having to adjust the "width" of the AggPath's PathTarget too. This was reported as a bug by sunw.fnst, but it's not something we ever claimed to do properly. Plus, if we were to adjust this in back branches, plans could change as the estimated input sizes to Sorts and Hash Aggregates could go up or down. Plan choices aren't something we want to destabilize in stable versions. Reported-by: sunw.fnst <936739278@qq.com> Author: David Rowley <drowleyml@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/tencent_34CF8017AB81944A4C08DD089D410AB6C306@qq.com
11 daysinjection_points: Enable entry count in its variable-sized statsMichael Paquier
This serves as coverage for the tracking of entry count added by 7bd2975fa92b as built-in variable-sized stats kinds have no need for it, at least not yet. A new function, called injection_points_stats_count(), is added to the module. It is able to return the number of entries. This has been useful when doing some benchmarking to check the sanity of the counts. Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Reviewed-by: Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aMPKWR81KT5UXvEr@paquier.xyz
11 daysAdd support for tracking of entry count in pgstatsMichael Paquier
Stats kinds can set a new option called "track_entry_count" (disabled by default, available for variable-numbered stats) that will make pgstats track the number of entries that exist in its shared hashtable. As there is only one code path where a new entry is added, and one code path where entries are freed, the count tracking is straight-forward in its implementation. Reads of these counters are optimistic, and may change across two calls. The counter is incremented when an entry is created (not when reused), and is decremented when an entry is freed from the hashtable (marked for drop with its refcount reaching 0), which is something that pgstats decides internally. A first use case of this facility would be pg_stat_statements, where we need to be able to cap the number of entries that would be stored in the shared hashtable, based on its "max" GUC. The module currently relies on hash_get_num_entries(), which offers a cheap way to count how many entries are in its hash table, but we cannot do that in pgstats for variable-sized stats kinds as a single hashtable is used for all the stats kinds. Independently of PGSS, this is useful for other custom stats kinds that want to cap, control, or track the number of entries they have, without depending on a potentially expensive sequential scan to know the number of entries while holding an extra exclusive lock. Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Reviewed-by: Sami Imseih <samimseih@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Keisuke Kuroda <keisuke.kuroda.3862@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aMPKWR81KT5UXvEr@paquier.xyz
12 daysRefactor to avoid code duplication in transformPLAssignStmt.Tom Lane
transformPLAssignStmt contained many lines cribbed directly from transformSelectStmt. I had supposed that we could manage to keep the two copies in sync, but the bug just fixed in 7504d2be9 shows that that hope was foolish. Let's refactor so there's just one copy. The main stumbling block to doing this is that transformPLAssignStmt has a chunk of custom code that has to run after transformTargetList but before we potentially modify the tlist further during analysis of ORDER BY and GROUP BY. Rather than make transformSelectStmt fully aware of PLAssignStmt processing, I put that code into a callback function. It still feels a little bit ugly, but it's not too awful, and surely it's better than a hundred lines of duplicated code. The steps involved in processing a PLAssignStmt remain exactly the same as before, just in different places. Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/31027.1758919078@sss.pgh.pa.us
12 daysFix missed copying of groupDistinct in transformPLAssignStmt.Tom Lane
Because we failed to do this, DISTINCT in GROUP BY DISTINCT would be ignored in PL/pgSQL assignment statements. It's not surprising that no one noticed, since such statements will throw an error if the query produces more than one row. That eliminates most scenarios where advanced forms of GROUP BY could be useful, and indeed makes it hard even to find a simple test case. Nonetheless it's wrong. This is directly the fault of be45be9c3 which added the groupDistinct field, but I think much of the blame has to fall on c9d529848, in which I incautiously supposed that we'd manage to keep two copies of a big chunk of parse-analysis logic in sync. As a follow-up, I plan to refactor so that there's only one copy. But that seems useful only in master, so let's use this one-line fix for the back branches. Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/31027.1758919078@sss.pgh.pa.us Backpatch-through: 14
12 daysTeach MSVC that elog/ereport ERROR doesn't returnDavid Rowley
It had always been intended that this already works correctly as pg_unreachable() uses __assume(0) on MSVC, and that directs the compiler in a way so it knows that a given function won't return. However, with ereport_domain(), it didn't work... It's now understood that the failure to determine that elog(ERROR) does not return comes from the inability of the MSVC compiler to detect the "const int elevel_" is the same as the "elevel" macro parameter. MSVC seems to be unable to make the "if (elevel_ >= ERROR) branch constantly-true when the macro is used with any elevel >= ERROR, therefore the pg_unreachable() is seen to only be present in a *conditional* branch rather than present *unconditionally*. While there seems to be no way to force the compiler into knowing that elevel_ is equal to elevel within the ereport_domain() macro, there is a way in C11 to determine if the elevel parameter is a compile-time constant or not. This is done via some hackery using the _Generic() intrinsic function, which gives us functionality similar to GCC's __builtin_constant_p(), albeit only for integers. Here we define pg_builtin_integer_constant_p() for this purpose. Callers can check for availability via HAVE_PG_BUILTIN_INTEGER_CONSTANT_P. ereport_domain() has been adjusted to use pg_builtin_integer_constant_p() instead of __builtin_constant_p(). It's not quite clear at this stage if this now allows us to forego doing the likes of "return NULL; /* keep compiler quiet */" as there may be other compilers in use that have similar struggles. It's just a matter of time before someone commits a function that does not "return" a value after an elog(ERROR). Let's make time and lack of complaints about said commit be the judge of if we need to continue the "/* keep compiler quiet */" palaver. Author: David Rowley <drowleyml@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvom02B_XNVSkvxznVUyZbjGAR+5myA89ZcbEd3=PA9UcA@mail.gmail.com
13 daysRemove unused for_all_tables field from AlterPublicationStmt.Masahiko Sawada
No backpatch as AlterPublicationStmt struct is exposed. Reviewed-by: Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@kurilemu.de> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoC6B6AuxWOST-TkxUbDgp8FwX=BLEJZmKLG_VrH-hfxpA@mail.gmail.com
13 daysSplit vacuumdb to create vacuuming.c/hÁlvaro Herrera
This allows these routines to be reused by a future utility heavily based on vacuumdb. I made a few relatively minor changes from the original, most notably: - objfilter was declared as an enum but the values are bit-or'ed, and individual bits are tested throughout the code. We've discussed this coding pattern in other contexts and stayed away from it, on the grounds that the values so generated aren't really true values of the enum. This commit changes it to be a bits32 with a few #defines for the flag definitions, the way we do elsewhere. Also, instead of being a global variable, it's now in the vacuumingOptions struct. - Two booleans, analyze_only (in vacuumingOptions) and analyze_in_stages (passed around as a separate boolean argument), are really determining what "mode" the program runs in -- it's either vacuum, or one of those two modes. I have three adjectives for them: inconsistent, unergonomic, unorthodox. Removing these and replacing them with a mode enum to be kept in vacuumingOptions makes the code structure easier to understand in a couple of places, and it'll be useful for the new mode we add next, so do that. Reviewed-by: Antonin Houska <ah@cybertec.at> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202508301750.cbohxyy2pcce@alvherre.pgsql
13 daysCreate a separate file listing backend typesÁlvaro Herrera
Use our established coding pattern to reduce maintenance pain when adding other per-process-type characteristics. Like PG_KEYWORD, PG_CMDTAG, PG_RMGR. To keep the strings translatable, the relevant makefile now also scans src/include for this specific file. I didn't want to have it scan all .h files, as then gettext would have to scan all header files. I didn't find any way to affect the meson behavior in this respect though. Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@kurilemu.de> Co-authored-by: Jonathan Gonzalez V. <jonathan.abdiel@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202507151830.dwgz5nmmqtdy@alvherre.pgsql
13 dayspgbench: Fix assertion failure with retriable errors in pipeline mode.Fujii Masao
When running pgbench with --verbose-errors option and a custom script that triggered retriable errors (e.g., serialization errors) in pipeline mode, an assertion failure could occur: Assertion failed: (sql_script[st->use_file].commands[st->command]->type == 1), function commandError, file pgbench.c, line 3062. The failure happened because pgbench assumed these errors would only occur during SQL commands, but in pipeline mode they can also happen during \endpipeline meta command. This commit fixes the assertion failure by adjusting the assertion check to allow such errors during either SQL commands or \endpipeline. Backpatch to v15, where the assertion check was introduced. Author: Yugo Nagata <nagata@sraoss.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHGQGwGWQMOzNkQs-LmpDHdNC0h8dmAuUMRvZrEntQi5a-b=Kg@mail.gmail.com
14 daysImprove stability of btree page split on ERRORsMichael Paquier
This improves the stability of VACUUM when processing btree indexes, which was previously able to trigger an assertion failure in _bt_lock_subtree_parent() when an error was previously thrown outside the scope of _bt_split() when splitting a btree page. VACUUM would consider the index as in a corrupted state as the right page would not be zeroed for the error thrown (allocation failure is one pattern). In a non-assert build, VACUUM is able to succeed, reporting what it sees as a corruption while attempting to fix the index. This would manifest as a LOG message, as of: LOG: failed to re-find parent key in index "idx" for deletion target page N CONTEXT: while vacuuming index "idx" of relation "public.tab" This commit improves the code to rely on two PGAlignedBlocks that are used as a temporary space for the left and right pages. The main change concerns the right page, whose contents are now copied into the "temporary" PGAlignedBlock page while its original space is zeroed. Its contents are moved from the PGAlignedBlock page back to the page once we enter in the critical section used for the split. This simplifies the split logic, as it is not necessary to zero the right page before throwing an error anymore. Hence errors can now be thrown outside the split code. For the left page, this shaves one allocation, with PageGetTempPage() being previously used. The previous logic originates from commit 8fa30f906b, at a point where PGAlignedBlock did not exist yet. This could be argued as something that should be backpatched, but the lack of complaints indicates that it may not be necessary. Author: Konstantin Knizhnik <knizhnik@garret.ru> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/566dacaf-5751-47e4-abc6-73de17a5d42a@garret.ru
14 daysFix misleading comment in pg_get_statisticsobjdef_string()David Rowley
The comment claimed that a TABLESPACE reference was added to the resulting string, but that's not true. Looks like the comment was copied from pg_get_indexdef_string() without being adjusted correctly. Reported-by: jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxHwVPgeu8o9D8oUeDQYEHTAZGt-J5uaJNgYMzkAW7MiCA@mail.gmail.com
14 daysRemove unused parameter from check_and_push_window_qualsDavid Rowley
... and find_window_run_conditions. This seems to have been around and unused ever since the Run Condition feature was added in 9d9c02ccd. Let's remove it to clean things up a bit. Author: Matheus Alcantara <matheusssilv97@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/DD26NJ0Y34ZS.2ZOJPHSY12PFI@gmail.com
14 dayspsql: Add COMPLETE_WITH_FILES and COMPLETE_WITH_GENERATOR macros.Masahiko Sawada
While most tab completions in match_previous_words() use COMPLETE_WITH* macros to wrap rl_completion_matches(), some direct calls to rl_completion_matches() still remained. This commit introduces COMPLETE_WITH_FILES and COMPLETE_WITH_GENERATOR macros to replace these direct calls, enhancing both code consistency and readability. Author: Yugo Nagata <nagata@sraoss.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20250605100835.b396f9d656df1018f65a4556@sraoss.co.jp
14 daysTry to avoid floating-point roundoff error in pg_sleep().Tom Lane
I noticed the surprising behavior that pg_sleep(0.001) will sleep for 2ms not the expected 1ms. Apparently the float8 calculation of time-to-sleep is managing to produce something a hair over 1, which ceil() rounds up to 2, and then WaitLatch() faithfully waits 2ms. It could be that this works as-expected for some ranges of current timestamp but not others, which would account for not having seen it before. In any case, let's try to avoid it by removing the float arithmetic in the delay calculation. We're stuck with the declared input type being float8, but we can convert that to integer microseconds right away, and then work strictly with integral values. There might still be roundoff surprises for certain input values, but at least the behavior won't be time-varying. Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3879137.1758825752@sss.pgh.pa.us
14 daysAdd minimal sleep to stats isolation test functions.Tom Lane
The functions test_stat_func() and test_stat_func2() had empty function bodies, so that they took very little time to run. This made it possible that on machines with relatively low timer resolution the functions could return before the clock advanced, making the test fail (as seen on buildfarm members fruitcrow and hamerkop). To avoid that, pg_sleep for 10us during the functions. As far as we can tell, all current hardware has clock resolution much less than that. (The current implementation of pg_sleep will round it up to 1ms anyway, but someday that might get improved.) Author: Michael Banck <mbanck@gmx.net> Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/68d413a3.a70a0220.24c74c.8be9@mx.google.com Backpatch-through: 15
2025-09-25Fix array allocation bugs in SetExplainExtensionState.Robert Haas
If we already have an extension_state array but see a new extension_id much larger than the highest the extension_id we've previously seen, the old code might have failed to expand the array to a large enough size, leading to disaster. Also, if we don't have an extension array at all and need to create one, we should make sure that it's big enough that we don't have to resize it instantly. Reported-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/2949591.1758570711@sss.pgh.pa.us Backpatch-through: 18
2025-09-25Remove preprocessor guards from injection pointsDaniel Gustafsson
When defining an injection point there is no need to wrap the definition with USE_INJECTION_POINT guards, the INJECTION_POINT macro is available in all builds. Remove to make the code consistent. Author: Hayato Kuroda <kuroda.hayato@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OSCPR01MB14966C8015DEB05ABEF2CE077F51FA@OSCPR01MB14966.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com Backpatch-through: 17
2025-09-25Fix comments in recovery testsDaniel Gustafsson
Commit 4464fddf removed the large insertions but missed to remove all the comments referring to them. Also remove a superfluous ')' in another comment. Author: Hayato Kuroda <kuroda.hayato@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OSCPR01MB149663A99DAF2826BE691C23DF51FA@OSCPR01MB14966.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2025-09-25Don't include execnodes.h in replication/conflict.hÁlvaro Herrera
... which silently propagates a lot of headers into many places via pgstat.h, as evidenced by the variety of headers that this patch needs to add to seemingly random places. Add a minimum of typedefs to conflict.h to be able to remove execnodes.h, and fix the fallout. Backpatch to 18, where conflict.h first appeared. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202509191927.uj2ijwmho7nv@alvherre.pgsql
2025-09-25Update some more forward declarations to use typedefÁlvaro Herrera
As commit d4d1fc527bdb. Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202509191025.22agk3fvpilc@alvherre.pgsql
2025-09-25vacuumdb: Do not run VACUUM (ONLY_DATABASE_STATS) when --analyze-only.Fujii Masao
Previously, vacuumdb --analyze-only issued VACUUM (ONLY_DATABASE_STATS) at the end. Since --analyze-only is meant to update optimizer statistics only, this extra VACUUM command is unnecessary. This commit prevents vacuumdb --analyze-only from running that redundant VACUUM command. Author: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mircea Cadariu <cadariu.mircea@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHGQGwEqHGa-k=wbRMucUVihHVXk4NQkK94GNN=ym9cQ5HBSHg@mail.gmail.com