/* tinyaes.c mode: CBC, ECB, CTR keylen: 128, 192, 256 AES cipher Test uses the implementation from tinyaes. */ #include #if !defined(__SDCC_pdk13) && !defined(__SDCC_pdk14) && !defined(__SDCC_pdk15) && !defined(__SDCC_mcs51) && !( (defined (__SDCC_mos6502) || defined(__SDCC_mos65c02 )) && defined(__SDCC_STACK_AUTO) ) // Lack of memory #define {mode} 1 #define AES{keylen} 1 /* This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain. Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or distribute this software, either in source code form or as a compiled binary, for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial, and by any means. In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors of this software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the software to the public domain. We make this dedication for the benefit of the public at large and to the detriment of our heirs and successors. We intend this dedication to be an overt act of relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to this software under copyright law. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. For more information, please refer to */ #include #include #define AES_BLOCKLEN 16 // Block length in bytes - AES is 128b block only #if defined(AES256) && (AES256 == 1) #define AES_KEYLEN 32 #define AES_keyExpSize 240 #elif defined(AES192) && (AES192 == 1) #define AES_KEYLEN 24 #define AES_keyExpSize 208 #else #define AES_KEYLEN 16 // Key length in bytes #define AES_keyExpSize 176 #endif struct AES_ctx { uint8_t RoundKey[AES_keyExpSize]; #if (defined(CBC) && (CBC == 1)) || (defined(CTR) && (CTR == 1)) uint8_t Iv[AES_BLOCKLEN]; #endif }; void AES_init_ctx(struct AES_ctx* ctx, const uint8_t* key); #if (defined(CBC) && (CBC == 1)) || (defined(CTR) && (CTR == 1)) void AES_init_ctx_iv(struct AES_ctx* ctx, const uint8_t* key, const uint8_t* iv); void AES_ctx_set_iv(struct AES_ctx* ctx, const uint8_t* iv); #endif #if defined(ECB) && (ECB == 1) // buffer size is exactly AES_BLOCKLEN bytes; // you need only AES_init_ctx as IV is not used in ECB // NB: ECB is considered insecure for most uses void AES_ECB_encrypt(const struct AES_ctx* ctx, uint8_t* buf); void AES_ECB_decrypt(const struct AES_ctx* ctx, uint8_t* buf); #endif // #if defined(ECB) && (ECB == !) #if defined(CBC) && (CBC == 1) // buffer size MUST be mutile of AES_BLOCKLEN; // Suggest https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padding_(cryptography)#PKCS7 for padding scheme // NOTES: you need to set IV in ctx via AES_init_ctx_iv() or AES_ctx_set_iv() // no IV should ever be reused with the same key void AES_CBC_encrypt_buffer(struct AES_ctx* ctx, uint8_t* buf, size_t length); void AES_CBC_decrypt_buffer(struct AES_ctx* ctx, uint8_t* buf, size_t length); #endif // #if defined(CBC) && (CBC == 1) #if defined(CTR) && (CTR == 1) // Same function for encrypting as for decrypting. // IV is incremented for every block, and used after encryption as XOR-compliment for output // Suggesting https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padding_(cryptography)#PKCS7 for padding scheme // NOTES: you need to set IV in ctx with AES_init_ctx_iv() or AES_ctx_set_iv() // no IV should ever be reused with the same key void AES_CTR_xcrypt_buffer(struct AES_ctx* ctx, uint8_t* buf, size_t length); #endif // #if defined(CTR) && (CTR == 1) #include // CBC mode, for memset /*****************************************************************************/ /* Defines: */ /*****************************************************************************/ // The number of columns comprising a state in AES. This is a constant in AES. Value=4 #define Nb 4 #if defined(AES256) && (AES256 == 1) #define Nk 8 #define Nr 14 #elif defined(AES192) && (AES192 == 1) #define Nk 6 #define Nr 12 #else #define Nk 4 // The number of 32 bit words in a key. #define Nr 10 // The number of rounds in AES Cipher. #endif // jcallan@github points out that declaring Multiply as a function // reduces code size considerably with the Keil ARM compiler. // See this link for more information: https://github.com/kokke/tiny-AES-C/pull/3 #ifndef MULTIPLY_AS_A_FUNCTION #define MULTIPLY_AS_A_FUNCTION 0 #endif /*****************************************************************************/ /* Private variables: */ /*****************************************************************************/ // state - array holding the intermediate results during decryption. typedef uint8_t state_t[4][4]; // The lookup-tables are marked const so they can be placed in read-only storage instead of RAM // The numbers below can be computed dynamically trading ROM for RAM - // This can be useful in (embedded) bootloader applications, where ROM is often limited. static const uint8_t sbox[256] = { //0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F 0x63, 0x7c, 0x77, 0x7b, 0xf2, 0x6b, 0x6f, 0xc5, 0x30, 0x01, 0x67, 0x2b, 0xfe, 0xd7, 0xab, 0x76, 0xca, 0x82, 0xc9, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0x59, 0x47, 0xf0, 0xad, 0xd4, 0xa2, 0xaf, 0x9c, 0xa4, 0x72, 0xc0, 0xb7, 0xfd, 0x93, 0x26, 0x36, 0x3f, 0xf7, 0xcc, 0x34, 0xa5, 0xe5, 0xf1, 0x71, 0xd8, 0x31, 0x15, 0x04, 0xc7, 0x23, 0xc3, 0x18, 0x96, 0x05, 0x9a, 0x07, 0x12, 0x80, 0xe2, 0xeb, 0x27, 0xb2, 0x75, 0x09, 0x83, 0x2c, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x6e, 0x5a, 0xa0, 0x52, 0x3b, 0xd6, 0xb3, 0x29, 0xe3, 0x2f, 0x84, 0x53, 0xd1, 0x00, 0xed, 0x20, 0xfc, 0xb1, 0x5b, 0x6a, 0xcb, 0xbe, 0x39, 0x4a, 0x4c, 0x58, 0xcf, 0xd0, 0xef, 0xaa, 0xfb, 0x43, 0x4d, 0x33, 0x85, 0x45, 0xf9, 0x02, 0x7f, 0x50, 0x3c, 0x9f, 0xa8, 0x51, 0xa3, 0x40, 0x8f, 0x92, 0x9d, 0x38, 0xf5, 0xbc, 0xb6, 0xda, 0x21, 0x10, 0xff, 0xf3, 0xd2, 0xcd, 0x0c, 0x13, 0xec, 0x5f, 0x97, 0x44, 0x17, 0xc4, 0xa7, 0x7e, 0x3d, 0x64, 0x5d, 0x19, 0x73, 0x60, 0x81, 0x4f, 0xdc, 0x22, 0x2a, 0x90, 0x88, 0x46, 0xee, 0xb8, 0x14, 0xde, 0x5e, 0x0b, 0xdb, 0xe0, 0x32, 0x3a, 0x0a, 0x49, 0x06, 0x24, 0x5c, 0xc2, 0xd3, 0xac, 0x62, 0x91, 0x95, 0xe4, 0x79, 0xe7, 0xc8, 0x37, 0x6d, 0x8d, 0xd5, 0x4e, 0xa9, 0x6c, 0x56, 0xf4, 0xea, 0x65, 0x7a, 0xae, 0x08, 0xba, 0x78, 0x25, 0x2e, 0x1c, 0xa6, 0xb4, 0xc6, 0xe8, 0xdd, 0x74, 0x1f, 0x4b, 0xbd, 0x8b, 0x8a, 0x70, 0x3e, 0xb5, 0x66, 0x48, 0x03, 0xf6, 0x0e, 0x61, 0x35, 0x57, 0xb9, 0x86, 0xc1, 0x1d, 0x9e, 0xe1, 0xf8, 0x98, 0x11, 0x69, 0xd9, 0x8e, 0x94, 0x9b, 0x1e, 0x87, 0xe9, 0xce, 0x55, 0x28, 0xdf, 0x8c, 0xa1, 0x89, 0x0d, 0xbf, 0xe6, 0x42, 0x68, 0x41, 0x99, 0x2d, 0x0f, 0xb0, 0x54, 0xbb, 0x16 }; #if (defined(CBC) && CBC == 1) || (defined(ECB) && ECB == 1) static const uint8_t rsbox[256] = { 0x52, 0x09, 0x6a, 0xd5, 0x30, 0x36, 0xa5, 0x38, 0xbf, 0x40, 0xa3, 0x9e, 0x81, 0xf3, 0xd7, 0xfb, 0x7c, 0xe3, 0x39, 0x82, 0x9b, 0x2f, 0xff, 0x87, 0x34, 0x8e, 0x43, 0x44, 0xc4, 0xde, 0xe9, 0xcb, 0x54, 0x7b, 0x94, 0x32, 0xa6, 0xc2, 0x23, 0x3d, 0xee, 0x4c, 0x95, 0x0b, 0x42, 0xfa, 0xc3, 0x4e, 0x08, 0x2e, 0xa1, 0x66, 0x28, 0xd9, 0x24, 0xb2, 0x76, 0x5b, 0xa2, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x8b, 0xd1, 0x25, 0x72, 0xf8, 0xf6, 0x64, 0x86, 0x68, 0x98, 0x16, 0xd4, 0xa4, 0x5c, 0xcc, 0x5d, 0x65, 0xb6, 0x92, 0x6c, 0x70, 0x48, 0x50, 0xfd, 0xed, 0xb9, 0xda, 0x5e, 0x15, 0x46, 0x57, 0xa7, 0x8d, 0x9d, 0x84, 0x90, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x00, 0x8c, 0xbc, 0xd3, 0x0a, 0xf7, 0xe4, 0x58, 0x05, 0xb8, 0xb3, 0x45, 0x06, 0xd0, 0x2c, 0x1e, 0x8f, 0xca, 0x3f, 0x0f, 0x02, 0xc1, 0xaf, 0xbd, 0x03, 0x01, 0x13, 0x8a, 0x6b, 0x3a, 0x91, 0x11, 0x41, 0x4f, 0x67, 0xdc, 0xea, 0x97, 0xf2, 0xcf, 0xce, 0xf0, 0xb4, 0xe6, 0x73, 0x96, 0xac, 0x74, 0x22, 0xe7, 0xad, 0x35, 0x85, 0xe2, 0xf9, 0x37, 0xe8, 0x1c, 0x75, 0xdf, 0x6e, 0x47, 0xf1, 0x1a, 0x71, 0x1d, 0x29, 0xc5, 0x89, 0x6f, 0xb7, 0x62, 0x0e, 0xaa, 0x18, 0xbe, 0x1b, 0xfc, 0x56, 0x3e, 0x4b, 0xc6, 0xd2, 0x79, 0x20, 0x9a, 0xdb, 0xc0, 0xfe, 0x78, 0xcd, 0x5a, 0xf4, 0x1f, 0xdd, 0xa8, 0x33, 0x88, 0x07, 0xc7, 0x31, 0xb1, 0x12, 0x10, 0x59, 0x27, 0x80, 0xec, 0x5f, 0x60, 0x51, 0x7f, 0xa9, 0x19, 0xb5, 0x4a, 0x0d, 0x2d, 0xe5, 0x7a, 0x9f, 0x93, 0xc9, 0x9c, 0xef, 0xa0, 0xe0, 0x3b, 0x4d, 0xae, 0x2a, 0xf5, 0xb0, 0xc8, 0xeb, 0xbb, 0x3c, 0x83, 0x53, 0x99, 0x61, 0x17, 0x2b, 0x04, 0x7e, 0xba, 0x77, 0xd6, 0x26, 0xe1, 0x69, 0x14, 0x63, 0x55, 0x21, 0x0c, 0x7d }; #endif // The round constant word array, Rcon[i], contains the values given by // x to the power (i-1) being powers of x (x is denoted as {02}) in the field GF(2^8) static const uint8_t Rcon[11] = { 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36 }; /* * Jordan Goulder points out in PR #12 (https://github.com/kokke/tiny-AES-C/pull/12), * that you can remove most of the elements in the Rcon array, because they are unused. * * From Wikipedia's article on the Rijndael key schedule @ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rijndael_key_schedule#Rcon * * "Only the first some of these constants are actually used – up to rcon[10] for AES-128 (as 11 round keys are needed), * up to rcon[8] for AES-192, up to rcon[7] for AES-256. rcon[0] is not used in AES algorithm." */ /*****************************************************************************/ /* Private functions: */ /*****************************************************************************/ /* static uint8_t getSBoxValue(uint8_t num) { return sbox[num]; } */ #define getSBoxValue(num) (sbox[(num)]) // This function produces Nb(Nr+1) round keys. The round keys are used in each round to decrypt the states. static void KeyExpansion(uint8_t* RoundKey, const uint8_t* Key) { unsigned i, j, k; uint8_t tempa[4]; // Used for the column/row operations // The first round key is the key itself. for (i = 0; i < Nk; ++i) { RoundKey[(i * 4) + 0] = Key[(i * 4) + 0]; RoundKey[(i * 4) + 1] = Key[(i * 4) + 1]; RoundKey[(i * 4) + 2] = Key[(i * 4) + 2]; RoundKey[(i * 4) + 3] = Key[(i * 4) + 3]; } // All other round keys are found from the previous round keys. for (i = Nk; i < Nb * (Nr + 1); ++i) { { k = (i - 1) * 4; tempa[0]=RoundKey[k + 0]; tempa[1]=RoundKey[k + 1]; tempa[2]=RoundKey[k + 2]; tempa[3]=RoundKey[k + 3]; } if (i % Nk == 0) { // This function shifts the 4 bytes in a word to the left once. // [a0,a1,a2,a3] becomes [a1,a2,a3,a0] // Function RotWord() { const uint8_t u8tmp = tempa[0]; tempa[0] = tempa[1]; tempa[1] = tempa[2]; tempa[2] = tempa[3]; tempa[3] = u8tmp; } // SubWord() is a function that takes a four-byte input word and // applies the S-box to each of the four bytes to produce an output word. // Function Subword() { tempa[0] = getSBoxValue(tempa[0]); tempa[1] = getSBoxValue(tempa[1]); tempa[2] = getSBoxValue(tempa[2]); tempa[3] = getSBoxValue(tempa[3]); } tempa[0] = tempa[0] ^ Rcon[i/Nk]; } #if defined(AES256) && (AES256 == 1) if (i % Nk == 4) { // Function Subword() { tempa[0] = getSBoxValue(tempa[0]); tempa[1] = getSBoxValue(tempa[1]); tempa[2] = getSBoxValue(tempa[2]); tempa[3] = getSBoxValue(tempa[3]); } } #endif j = i * 4; k=(i - Nk) * 4; RoundKey[j + 0] = RoundKey[k + 0] ^ tempa[0]; RoundKey[j + 1] = RoundKey[k + 1] ^ tempa[1]; RoundKey[j + 2] = RoundKey[k + 2] ^ tempa[2]; RoundKey[j + 3] = RoundKey[k + 3] ^ tempa[3]; } } void AES_init_ctx(struct AES_ctx* ctx, const uint8_t* key) { KeyExpansion(ctx->RoundKey, key); } #if (defined(CBC) && (CBC == 1)) || (defined(CTR) && (CTR == 1)) void AES_init_ctx_iv(struct AES_ctx* ctx, const uint8_t* key, const uint8_t* iv) { KeyExpansion(ctx->RoundKey, key); memcpy (ctx->Iv, iv, AES_BLOCKLEN); } void AES_ctx_set_iv(struct AES_ctx* ctx, const uint8_t* iv) { memcpy (ctx->Iv, iv, AES_BLOCKLEN); } #endif // This function adds the round key to state. // The round key is added to the state by an XOR function. static void AddRoundKey(uint8_t round, state_t* state, const uint8_t* RoundKey) { uint8_t i,j; for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) { (*state)[i][j] ^= RoundKey[(round * Nb * 4) + (i * Nb) + j]; } } } // The SubBytes Function Substitutes the values in the // state matrix with values in an S-box. static void SubBytes(state_t* state) { uint8_t i, j; for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) { (*state)[j][i] = getSBoxValue((*state)[j][i]); } } } // The ShiftRows() function shifts the rows in the state to the left. // Each row is shifted with different offset. // Offset = Row number. So the first row is not shifted. static void ShiftRows(state_t* state) { uint8_t temp; // Rotate first row 1 columns to left temp = (*state)[0][1]; (*state)[0][1] = (*state)[1][1]; (*state)[1][1] = (*state)[2][1]; (*state)[2][1] = (*state)[3][1]; (*state)[3][1] = temp; // Rotate second row 2 columns to left temp = (*state)[0][2]; (*state)[0][2] = (*state)[2][2]; (*state)[2][2] = temp; temp = (*state)[1][2]; (*state)[1][2] = (*state)[3][2]; (*state)[3][2] = temp; // Rotate third row 3 columns to left temp = (*state)[0][3]; (*state)[0][3] = (*state)[3][3]; (*state)[3][3] = (*state)[2][3]; (*state)[2][3] = (*state)[1][3]; (*state)[1][3] = temp; } static uint8_t xtime(uint8_t x) { return ((x<<1) ^ (((x>>7) & 1) * 0x1b)); } // MixColumns function mixes the columns of the state matrix static void MixColumns(state_t* state) { uint8_t i; uint8_t Tmp, Tm, t; for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { t = (*state)[i][0]; Tmp = (*state)[i][0] ^ (*state)[i][1] ^ (*state)[i][2] ^ (*state)[i][3] ; Tm = (*state)[i][0] ^ (*state)[i][1] ; Tm = xtime(Tm); (*state)[i][0] ^= Tm ^ Tmp ; Tm = (*state)[i][1] ^ (*state)[i][2] ; Tm = xtime(Tm); (*state)[i][1] ^= Tm ^ Tmp ; Tm = (*state)[i][2] ^ (*state)[i][3] ; Tm = xtime(Tm); (*state)[i][2] ^= Tm ^ Tmp ; Tm = (*state)[i][3] ^ t ; Tm = xtime(Tm); (*state)[i][3] ^= Tm ^ Tmp ; } } // Multiply is used to multiply numbers in the field GF(2^8) // Note: The last call to xtime() is unneeded, but often ends up generating a smaller binary // The compiler seems to be able to vectorize the operation better this way. // See https://github.com/kokke/tiny-AES-c/pull/34 #if MULTIPLY_AS_A_FUNCTION static uint8_t Multiply(uint8_t x, uint8_t y) { return (((y & 1) * x) ^ ((y>>1 & 1) * xtime(x)) ^ ((y>>2 & 1) * xtime(xtime(x))) ^ ((y>>3 & 1) * xtime(xtime(xtime(x)))) ^ ((y>>4 & 1) * xtime(xtime(xtime(xtime(x)))))); /* this last call to xtime() can be omitted */ } #else #define Multiply(x, y) \ ( ((y & 1) * x) ^ \ ((y>>1 & 1) * xtime(x)) ^ \ ((y>>2 & 1) * xtime(xtime(x))) ^ \ ((y>>3 & 1) * xtime(xtime(xtime(x)))) ^ \ ((y>>4 & 1) * xtime(xtime(xtime(xtime(x)))))) \ #endif #if (defined(CBC) && CBC == 1) || (defined(ECB) && ECB == 1) /* static uint8_t getSBoxInvert(uint8_t num) { return rsbox[num]; } */ #define getSBoxInvert(num) (rsbox[(num)]) // MixColumns function mixes the columns of the state matrix. // The method used to multiply may be difficult to understand for the inexperienced. // Please use the references to gain more information. static void InvMixColumns(state_t* state) { int i; uint8_t a, b, c, d; for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { a = (*state)[i][0]; b = (*state)[i][1]; c = (*state)[i][2]; d = (*state)[i][3]; (*state)[i][0] = Multiply(a, 0x0e) ^ Multiply(b, 0x0b) ^ Multiply(c, 0x0d) ^ Multiply(d, 0x09); (*state)[i][1] = Multiply(a, 0x09) ^ Multiply(b, 0x0e) ^ Multiply(c, 0x0b) ^ Multiply(d, 0x0d); (*state)[i][2] = Multiply(a, 0x0d) ^ Multiply(b, 0x09) ^ Multiply(c, 0x0e) ^ Multiply(d, 0x0b); (*state)[i][3] = Multiply(a, 0x0b) ^ Multiply(b, 0x0d) ^ Multiply(c, 0x09) ^ Multiply(d, 0x0e); } } // The SubBytes Function Substitutes the values in the // state matrix with values in an S-box. static void InvSubBytes(state_t* state) { uint8_t i, j; for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) { (*state)[j][i] = getSBoxInvert((*state)[j][i]); } } } static void InvShiftRows(state_t* state) { uint8_t temp; // Rotate first row 1 columns to right temp = (*state)[3][1]; (*state)[3][1] = (*state)[2][1]; (*state)[2][1] = (*state)[1][1]; (*state)[1][1] = (*state)[0][1]; (*state)[0][1] = temp; // Rotate second row 2 columns to right temp = (*state)[0][2]; (*state)[0][2] = (*state)[2][2]; (*state)[2][2] = temp; temp = (*state)[1][2]; (*state)[1][2] = (*state)[3][2]; (*state)[3][2] = temp; // Rotate third row 3 columns to right temp = (*state)[0][3]; (*state)[0][3] = (*state)[1][3]; (*state)[1][3] = (*state)[2][3]; (*state)[2][3] = (*state)[3][3]; (*state)[3][3] = temp; } #endif // #if (defined(CBC) && CBC == 1) || (defined(ECB) && ECB == 1) // Cipher is the main function that encrypts the PlainText. static void Cipher(state_t* state, const uint8_t* RoundKey) { uint8_t round = 0; // Add the First round key to the state before starting the rounds. AddRoundKey(0, state, RoundKey); // There will be Nr rounds. // The first Nr-1 rounds are identical. // These Nr rounds are executed in the loop below. // Last one without MixColumns() for (round = 1; ; ++round) { SubBytes(state); ShiftRows(state); if (round == Nr) { break; } MixColumns(state); AddRoundKey(round, state, RoundKey); } // Add round key to last round AddRoundKey(Nr, state, RoundKey); } #if (defined(CBC) && CBC == 1) || (defined(ECB) && ECB == 1) static void InvCipher(state_t* state, const uint8_t* RoundKey) { uint8_t round = 0; // Add the First round key to the state before starting the rounds. AddRoundKey(Nr, state, RoundKey); // There will be Nr rounds. // The first Nr-1 rounds are identical. // These Nr rounds are executed in the loop below. // Last one without InvMixColumn() for (round = (Nr - 1); ; --round) { InvShiftRows(state); InvSubBytes(state); AddRoundKey(round, state, RoundKey); if (round == 0) { break; } InvMixColumns(state); } } #endif // #if (defined(CBC) && CBC == 1) || (defined(ECB) && ECB == 1) /*****************************************************************************/ /* Public functions: */ /*****************************************************************************/ #if defined(ECB) && (ECB == 1) void AES_ECB_encrypt(const struct AES_ctx* ctx, uint8_t* buf) { // The next function call encrypts the PlainText with the Key using AES algorithm. Cipher((state_t*)buf, ctx->RoundKey); } void AES_ECB_decrypt(const struct AES_ctx* ctx, uint8_t* buf) { // The next function call decrypts the PlainText with the Key using AES algorithm. InvCipher((state_t*)buf, ctx->RoundKey); } #endif // #if defined(ECB) && (ECB == 1) #if defined(CBC) && (CBC == 1) static void XorWithIv(uint8_t* buf, const uint8_t* Iv) { uint8_t i; for (i = 0; i < AES_BLOCKLEN; ++i) // The block in AES is always 128bit no matter the key size { buf[i] ^= Iv[i]; } } void AES_CBC_encrypt_buffer(struct AES_ctx *ctx, uint8_t* buf, size_t length) { size_t i; uint8_t *Iv = ctx->Iv; for (i = 0; i < length; i += AES_BLOCKLEN) { XorWithIv(buf, Iv); Cipher((state_t*)buf, ctx->RoundKey); Iv = buf; buf += AES_BLOCKLEN; } /* store Iv in ctx for next call */ memcpy(ctx->Iv, Iv, AES_BLOCKLEN); } void AES_CBC_decrypt_buffer(struct AES_ctx* ctx, uint8_t* buf, size_t length) { size_t i; uint8_t storeNextIv[AES_BLOCKLEN]; for (i = 0; i < length; i += AES_BLOCKLEN) { memcpy(storeNextIv, buf, AES_BLOCKLEN); InvCipher((state_t*)buf, ctx->RoundKey); XorWithIv(buf, ctx->Iv); memcpy(ctx->Iv, storeNextIv, AES_BLOCKLEN); buf += AES_BLOCKLEN; } } #endif // #if defined(CBC) && (CBC == 1) #if defined(CTR) && (CTR == 1) /* Symmetrical operation: same function for encrypting as for decrypting. Note any IV/nonce should never be reused with the same key */ void AES_CTR_xcrypt_buffer(struct AES_ctx* ctx, uint8_t* buf, size_t length) { uint8_t buffer[AES_BLOCKLEN]; size_t i; int bi; for (i = 0, bi = AES_BLOCKLEN; i < length; ++i, ++bi) { if (bi == AES_BLOCKLEN) /* we need to regen xor compliment in buffer */ { memcpy(buffer, ctx->Iv, AES_BLOCKLEN); Cipher((state_t*)buffer,ctx->RoundKey); /* Increment Iv and handle overflow */ for (bi = (AES_BLOCKLEN - 1); bi >= 0; --bi) { /* inc will overflow */ if (ctx->Iv[bi] == 255) { ctx->Iv[bi] = 0; continue; } ctx->Iv[bi] += 1; break; } bi = 0; } buf[i] = (buf[i] ^ buffer[bi]); } } #endif // #if defined(CTR) && (CTR == 1) #ifdef ECB void encrypt_ecb(void) { #if defined(AES256) uint8_t key[] = { 0x60, 0x3d, 0xeb, 0x10, 0x15, 0xca, 0x71, 0xbe, 0x2b, 0x73, 0xae, 0xf0, 0x85, 0x7d, 0x77, 0x81, 0x1f, 0x35, 0x2c, 0x07, 0x3b, 0x61, 0x08, 0xd7, 0x2d, 0x98, 0x10, 0xa3, 0x09, 0x14, 0xdf, 0xf4 }; uint8_t out[] = { 0xf3, 0xee, 0xd1, 0xbd, 0xb5, 0xd2, 0xa0, 0x3c, 0x06, 0x4b, 0x5a, 0x7e, 0x3d, 0xb1, 0x81, 0xf8 }; #elif defined(AES192) uint8_t key[] = { 0x8e, 0x73, 0xb0, 0xf7, 0xda, 0x0e, 0x64, 0x52, 0xc8, 0x10, 0xf3, 0x2b, 0x80, 0x90, 0x79, 0xe5, 0x62, 0xf8, 0xea, 0xd2, 0x52, 0x2c, 0x6b, 0x7b }; uint8_t out[] = { 0xbd, 0x33, 0x4f, 0x1d, 0x6e, 0x45, 0xf2, 0x5f, 0xf7, 0x12, 0xa2, 0x14, 0x57, 0x1f, 0xa5, 0xcc }; #elif defined(AES128) uint8_t key[] = { 0x2b, 0x7e, 0x15, 0x16, 0x28, 0xae, 0xd2, 0xa6, 0xab, 0xf7, 0x15, 0x88, 0x09, 0xcf, 0x4f, 0x3c }; uint8_t out[] = { 0x3a, 0xd7, 0x7b, 0xb4, 0x0d, 0x7a, 0x36, 0x60, 0xa8, 0x9e, 0xca, 0xf3, 0x24, 0x66, 0xef, 0x97 }; #endif uint8_t in[] = { 0x6b, 0xc1, 0xbe, 0xe2, 0x2e, 0x40, 0x9f, 0x96, 0xe9, 0x3d, 0x7e, 0x11, 0x73, 0x93, 0x17, 0x2a }; struct AES_ctx ctx; AES_init_ctx(&ctx, key); AES_ECB_encrypt(&ctx, in); ASSERT (0 == memcmp((char*) out, (char*) in, 16)); } #endif #ifdef CBC void decrypt_cbc(void) { #if defined(AES256) uint8_t key[] = { 0x60, 0x3d, 0xeb, 0x10, 0x15, 0xca, 0x71, 0xbe, 0x2b, 0x73, 0xae, 0xf0, 0x85, 0x7d, 0x77, 0x81, 0x1f, 0x35, 0x2c, 0x07, 0x3b, 0x61, 0x08, 0xd7, 0x2d, 0x98, 0x10, 0xa3, 0x09, 0x14, 0xdf, 0xf4 }; uint8_t in[] = { 0xf5, 0x8c, 0x4c, 0x04, 0xd6, 0xe5, 0xf1, 0xba, 0x77, 0x9e, 0xab, 0xfb, 0x5f, 0x7b, 0xfb, 0xd6, 0x9c, 0xfc, 0x4e, 0x96, 0x7e, 0xdb, 0x80, 0x8d, 0x67, 0x9f, 0x77, 0x7b, 0xc6, 0x70, 0x2c, 0x7d, 0x39, 0xf2, 0x33, 0x69, 0xa9, 0xd9, 0xba, 0xcf, 0xa5, 0x30, 0xe2, 0x63, 0x04, 0x23, 0x14, 0x61, 0xb2, 0xeb, 0x05, 0xe2, 0xc3, 0x9b, 0xe9, 0xfc, 0xda, 0x6c, 0x19, 0x07, 0x8c, 0x6a, 0x9d, 0x1b }; #elif defined(AES192) uint8_t key[] = { 0x8e, 0x73, 0xb0, 0xf7, 0xda, 0x0e, 0x64, 0x52, 0xc8, 0x10, 0xf3, 0x2b, 0x80, 0x90, 0x79, 0xe5, 0x62, 0xf8, 0xea, 0xd2, 0x52, 0x2c, 0x6b, 0x7b }; uint8_t in[] = { 0x4f, 0x02, 0x1d, 0xb2, 0x43, 0xbc, 0x63, 0x3d, 0x71, 0x78, 0x18, 0x3a, 0x9f, 0xa0, 0x71, 0xe8, 0xb4, 0xd9, 0xad, 0xa9, 0xad, 0x7d, 0xed, 0xf4, 0xe5, 0xe7, 0x38, 0x76, 0x3f, 0x69, 0x14, 0x5a, 0x57, 0x1b, 0x24, 0x20, 0x12, 0xfb, 0x7a, 0xe0, 0x7f, 0xa9, 0xba, 0xac, 0x3d, 0xf1, 0x02, 0xe0, 0x08, 0xb0, 0xe2, 0x79, 0x88, 0x59, 0x88, 0x81, 0xd9, 0x20, 0xa9, 0xe6, 0x4f, 0x56, 0x15, 0xcd }; #elif defined(AES128) uint8_t key[] = { 0x2b, 0x7e, 0x15, 0x16, 0x28, 0xae, 0xd2, 0xa6, 0xab, 0xf7, 0x15, 0x88, 0x09, 0xcf, 0x4f, 0x3c }; uint8_t in[] = { 0x76, 0x49, 0xab, 0xac, 0x81, 0x19, 0xb2, 0x46, 0xce, 0xe9, 0x8e, 0x9b, 0x12, 0xe9, 0x19, 0x7d, 0x50, 0x86, 0xcb, 0x9b, 0x50, 0x72, 0x19, 0xee, 0x95, 0xdb, 0x11, 0x3a, 0x91, 0x76, 0x78, 0xb2, 0x73, 0xbe, 0xd6, 0xb8, 0xe3, 0xc1, 0x74, 0x3b, 0x71, 0x16, 0xe6, 0x9e, 0x22, 0x22, 0x95, 0x16, 0x3f, 0xf1, 0xca, 0xa1, 0x68, 0x1f, 0xac, 0x09, 0x12, 0x0e, 0xca, 0x30, 0x75, 0x86, 0xe1, 0xa7 }; #endif uint8_t iv[] = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f }; uint8_t out[] = { 0x6b, 0xc1, 0xbe, 0xe2, 0x2e, 0x40, 0x9f, 0x96, 0xe9, 0x3d, 0x7e, 0x11, 0x73, 0x93, 0x17, 0x2a, 0xae, 0x2d, 0x8a, 0x57, 0x1e, 0x03, 0xac, 0x9c, 0x9e, 0xb7, 0x6f, 0xac, 0x45, 0xaf, 0x8e, 0x51, 0x30, 0xc8, 0x1c, 0x46, 0xa3, 0x5c, 0xe4, 0x11, 0xe5, 0xfb, 0xc1, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0x52, 0xef, 0xf6, 0x9f, 0x24, 0x45, 0xdf, 0x4f, 0x9b, 0x17, 0xad, 0x2b, 0x41, 0x7b, 0xe6, 0x6c, 0x37, 0x10 }; // uint8_t buffer[64]; struct AES_ctx ctx; AES_init_ctx_iv(&ctx, key, iv); AES_CBC_decrypt_buffer(&ctx, in, 64); ASSERT (0 == memcmp((char*) out, (char*) in, 64)); } void encrypt_cbc(void) { #if defined(AES256) uint8_t key[] = { 0x60, 0x3d, 0xeb, 0x10, 0x15, 0xca, 0x71, 0xbe, 0x2b, 0x73, 0xae, 0xf0, 0x85, 0x7d, 0x77, 0x81, 0x1f, 0x35, 0x2c, 0x07, 0x3b, 0x61, 0x08, 0xd7, 0x2d, 0x98, 0x10, 0xa3, 0x09, 0x14, 0xdf, 0xf4 }; uint8_t out[] = { 0xf5, 0x8c, 0x4c, 0x04, 0xd6, 0xe5, 0xf1, 0xba, 0x77, 0x9e, 0xab, 0xfb, 0x5f, 0x7b, 0xfb, 0xd6, 0x9c, 0xfc, 0x4e, 0x96, 0x7e, 0xdb, 0x80, 0x8d, 0x67, 0x9f, 0x77, 0x7b, 0xc6, 0x70, 0x2c, 0x7d, 0x39, 0xf2, 0x33, 0x69, 0xa9, 0xd9, 0xba, 0xcf, 0xa5, 0x30, 0xe2, 0x63, 0x04, 0x23, 0x14, 0x61, 0xb2, 0xeb, 0x05, 0xe2, 0xc3, 0x9b, 0xe9, 0xfc, 0xda, 0x6c, 0x19, 0x07, 0x8c, 0x6a, 0x9d, 0x1b }; #elif defined(AES192) uint8_t key[] = { 0x8e, 0x73, 0xb0, 0xf7, 0xda, 0x0e, 0x64, 0x52, 0xc8, 0x10, 0xf3, 0x2b, 0x80, 0x90, 0x79, 0xe5, 0x62, 0xf8, 0xea, 0xd2, 0x52, 0x2c, 0x6b, 0x7b }; uint8_t out[] = { 0x4f, 0x02, 0x1d, 0xb2, 0x43, 0xbc, 0x63, 0x3d, 0x71, 0x78, 0x18, 0x3a, 0x9f, 0xa0, 0x71, 0xe8, 0xb4, 0xd9, 0xad, 0xa9, 0xad, 0x7d, 0xed, 0xf4, 0xe5, 0xe7, 0x38, 0x76, 0x3f, 0x69, 0x14, 0x5a, 0x57, 0x1b, 0x24, 0x20, 0x12, 0xfb, 0x7a, 0xe0, 0x7f, 0xa9, 0xba, 0xac, 0x3d, 0xf1, 0x02, 0xe0, 0x08, 0xb0, 0xe2, 0x79, 0x88, 0x59, 0x88, 0x81, 0xd9, 0x20, 0xa9, 0xe6, 0x4f, 0x56, 0x15, 0xcd }; #elif defined(AES128) uint8_t key[] = { 0x2b, 0x7e, 0x15, 0x16, 0x28, 0xae, 0xd2, 0xa6, 0xab, 0xf7, 0x15, 0x88, 0x09, 0xcf, 0x4f, 0x3c }; uint8_t out[] = { 0x76, 0x49, 0xab, 0xac, 0x81, 0x19, 0xb2, 0x46, 0xce, 0xe9, 0x8e, 0x9b, 0x12, 0xe9, 0x19, 0x7d, 0x50, 0x86, 0xcb, 0x9b, 0x50, 0x72, 0x19, 0xee, 0x95, 0xdb, 0x11, 0x3a, 0x91, 0x76, 0x78, 0xb2, 0x73, 0xbe, 0xd6, 0xb8, 0xe3, 0xc1, 0x74, 0x3b, 0x71, 0x16, 0xe6, 0x9e, 0x22, 0x22, 0x95, 0x16, 0x3f, 0xf1, 0xca, 0xa1, 0x68, 0x1f, 0xac, 0x09, 0x12, 0x0e, 0xca, 0x30, 0x75, 0x86, 0xe1, 0xa7 }; #endif uint8_t iv[] = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f }; uint8_t in[] = { 0x6b, 0xc1, 0xbe, 0xe2, 0x2e, 0x40, 0x9f, 0x96, 0xe9, 0x3d, 0x7e, 0x11, 0x73, 0x93, 0x17, 0x2a, 0xae, 0x2d, 0x8a, 0x57, 0x1e, 0x03, 0xac, 0x9c, 0x9e, 0xb7, 0x6f, 0xac, 0x45, 0xaf, 0x8e, 0x51, 0x30, 0xc8, 0x1c, 0x46, 0xa3, 0x5c, 0xe4, 0x11, 0xe5, 0xfb, 0xc1, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0x52, 0xef, 0xf6, 0x9f, 0x24, 0x45, 0xdf, 0x4f, 0x9b, 0x17, 0xad, 0x2b, 0x41, 0x7b, 0xe6, 0x6c, 0x37, 0x10 }; struct AES_ctx ctx; AES_init_ctx_iv(&ctx, key, iv); AES_CBC_encrypt_buffer(&ctx, in, 64); ASSERT (0 == memcmp((char*) out, (char*) in, 64)); } #endif #ifdef CTR void xcrypt_ctr(void); void encrypt_ctr(void) { return xcrypt_ctr(); } void decrypt_ctr(void) { return xcrypt_ctr(); } void xcrypt_ctr(void) { #if defined(AES256) uint8_t key[32] = { 0x60, 0x3d, 0xeb, 0x10, 0x15, 0xca, 0x71, 0xbe, 0x2b, 0x73, 0xae, 0xf0, 0x85, 0x7d, 0x77, 0x81, 0x1f, 0x35, 0x2c, 0x07, 0x3b, 0x61, 0x08, 0xd7, 0x2d, 0x98, 0x10, 0xa3, 0x09, 0x14, 0xdf, 0xf4 }; uint8_t in[64] = { 0x60, 0x1e, 0xc3, 0x13, 0x77, 0x57, 0x89, 0xa5, 0xb7, 0xa7, 0xf5, 0x04, 0xbb, 0xf3, 0xd2, 0x28, 0xf4, 0x43, 0xe3, 0xca, 0x4d, 0x62, 0xb5, 0x9a, 0xca, 0x84, 0xe9, 0x90, 0xca, 0xca, 0xf5, 0xc5, 0x2b, 0x09, 0x30, 0xda, 0xa2, 0x3d, 0xe9, 0x4c, 0xe8, 0x70, 0x17, 0xba, 0x2d, 0x84, 0x98, 0x8d, 0xdf, 0xc9, 0xc5, 0x8d, 0xb6, 0x7a, 0xad, 0xa6, 0x13, 0xc2, 0xdd, 0x08, 0x45, 0x79, 0x41, 0xa6 }; #elif defined(AES192) uint8_t key[24] = { 0x8e, 0x73, 0xb0, 0xf7, 0xda, 0x0e, 0x64, 0x52, 0xc8, 0x10, 0xf3, 0x2b, 0x80, 0x90, 0x79, 0xe5, 0x62, 0xf8, 0xea, 0xd2, 0x52, 0x2c, 0x6b, 0x7b }; uint8_t in[64] = { 0x1a, 0xbc, 0x93, 0x24, 0x17, 0x52, 0x1c, 0xa2, 0x4f, 0x2b, 0x04, 0x59, 0xfe, 0x7e, 0x6e, 0x0b, 0x09, 0x03, 0x39, 0xec, 0x0a, 0xa6, 0xfa, 0xef, 0xd5, 0xcc, 0xc2, 0xc6, 0xf4, 0xce, 0x8e, 0x94, 0x1e, 0x36, 0xb2, 0x6b, 0xd1, 0xeb, 0xc6, 0x70, 0xd1, 0xbd, 0x1d, 0x66, 0x56, 0x20, 0xab, 0xf7, 0x4f, 0x78, 0xa7, 0xf6, 0xd2, 0x98, 0x09, 0x58, 0x5a, 0x97, 0xda, 0xec, 0x58, 0xc6, 0xb0, 0x50 }; #elif defined(AES128) uint8_t key[16] = { 0x2b, 0x7e, 0x15, 0x16, 0x28, 0xae, 0xd2, 0xa6, 0xab, 0xf7, 0x15, 0x88, 0x09, 0xcf, 0x4f, 0x3c }; uint8_t in[64] = { 0x87, 0x4d, 0x61, 0x91, 0xb6, 0x20, 0xe3, 0x26, 0x1b, 0xef, 0x68, 0x64, 0x99, 0x0d, 0xb6, 0xce, 0x98, 0x06, 0xf6, 0x6b, 0x79, 0x70, 0xfd, 0xff, 0x86, 0x17, 0x18, 0x7b, 0xb9, 0xff, 0xfd, 0xff, 0x5a, 0xe4, 0xdf, 0x3e, 0xdb, 0xd5, 0xd3, 0x5e, 0x5b, 0x4f, 0x09, 0x02, 0x0d, 0xb0, 0x3e, 0xab, 0x1e, 0x03, 0x1d, 0xda, 0x2f, 0xbe, 0x03, 0xd1, 0x79, 0x21, 0x70, 0xa0, 0xf3, 0x00, 0x9c, 0xee }; #endif uint8_t iv[16] = { 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xff }; uint8_t out[64] = { 0x6b, 0xc1, 0xbe, 0xe2, 0x2e, 0x40, 0x9f, 0x96, 0xe9, 0x3d, 0x7e, 0x11, 0x73, 0x93, 0x17, 0x2a, 0xae, 0x2d, 0x8a, 0x57, 0x1e, 0x03, 0xac, 0x9c, 0x9e, 0xb7, 0x6f, 0xac, 0x45, 0xaf, 0x8e, 0x51, 0x30, 0xc8, 0x1c, 0x46, 0xa3, 0x5c, 0xe4, 0x11, 0xe5, 0xfb, 0xc1, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0x52, 0xef, 0xf6, 0x9f, 0x24, 0x45, 0xdf, 0x4f, 0x9b, 0x17, 0xad, 0x2b, 0x41, 0x7b, 0xe6, 0x6c, 0x37, 0x10 }; struct AES_ctx ctx; AES_init_ctx_iv(&ctx, key, iv); AES_CTR_xcrypt_buffer(&ctx, in, 64); ASSERT (0 == memcmp((char *) out, (char *) in, 64)); } #endif #ifdef ECB void decrypt_ecb(void) { #if defined(AES256) uint8_t key[] = { 0x60, 0x3d, 0xeb, 0x10, 0x15, 0xca, 0x71, 0xbe, 0x2b, 0x73, 0xae, 0xf0, 0x85, 0x7d, 0x77, 0x81, 0x1f, 0x35, 0x2c, 0x07, 0x3b, 0x61, 0x08, 0xd7, 0x2d, 0x98, 0x10, 0xa3, 0x09, 0x14, 0xdf, 0xf4 }; uint8_t in[] = { 0xf3, 0xee, 0xd1, 0xbd, 0xb5, 0xd2, 0xa0, 0x3c, 0x06, 0x4b, 0x5a, 0x7e, 0x3d, 0xb1, 0x81, 0xf8 }; #elif defined(AES192) uint8_t key[] = { 0x8e, 0x73, 0xb0, 0xf7, 0xda, 0x0e, 0x64, 0x52, 0xc8, 0x10, 0xf3, 0x2b, 0x80, 0x90, 0x79, 0xe5, 0x62, 0xf8, 0xea, 0xd2, 0x52, 0x2c, 0x6b, 0x7b }; uint8_t in[] = { 0xbd, 0x33, 0x4f, 0x1d, 0x6e, 0x45, 0xf2, 0x5f, 0xf7, 0x12, 0xa2, 0x14, 0x57, 0x1f, 0xa5, 0xcc }; #elif defined(AES128) uint8_t key[] = { 0x2b, 0x7e, 0x15, 0x16, 0x28, 0xae, 0xd2, 0xa6, 0xab, 0xf7, 0x15, 0x88, 0x09, 0xcf, 0x4f, 0x3c }; uint8_t in[] = { 0x3a, 0xd7, 0x7b, 0xb4, 0x0d, 0x7a, 0x36, 0x60, 0xa8, 0x9e, 0xca, 0xf3, 0x24, 0x66, 0xef, 0x97 }; #endif uint8_t out[] = { 0x6b, 0xc1, 0xbe, 0xe2, 0x2e, 0x40, 0x9f, 0x96, 0xe9, 0x3d, 0x7e, 0x11, 0x73, 0x93, 0x17, 0x2a }; struct AES_ctx ctx; AES_init_ctx(&ctx, key); AES_ECB_decrypt(&ctx, in); ASSERT (0 == memcmp((char*) out, (char*) in, 16)); } #endif #endif // Disable everything until here for some targets with too little memory void testAES (void) { #ifdef CBC decrypt_cbc(); encrypt_cbc(); #endif #ifdef ECB encrypt_ecb(); decrypt_ecb(); #endif #ifdef CTR encrypt_ctr(); decrypt_ctr(); #endif }