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authorJeff King <peff@peff.net>2022-09-08 01:01:23 -0400
committerJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>2022-09-08 11:08:23 -0700
commit7e2619d8ff07ddcf45f8685bbd587ba4997b3a54 (patch)
treead8f733e392058a0ac5ece1118e92cf36f76592e /t/t9133-git-svn-nested-git-repo.sh
parentdd49699d12a81aa344bb44c882eeddbe799c666f (diff)
list_objects_filter_options: plug leak of filter_spec strings
The list_objects_filter_options struct contains a string_list to store the filter_spec. Because we allow the options struct to be zero-initialized by callers, the string_list's strdup_strings field is generally not set. Because we don't want to depend on the memory lifetimes of any strings passed in to the list-objects API, everything we add to the string_list is duplicated (either via xstrdup(), or via strbuf_detach()). So far so good, but now we have a problem at cleanup time: when we clear the list, the string_list API doesn't realize that it needs to free all of those strings, and we leak them. One option would be to set strdup_strings right before clearing the list. But this is tricky for two reasons: 1. There's one spot, in partial_clone_get_default_filter_spec(), that fails to duplicate its argument. We could fix that, but... 2. We clear the list in a surprising number of places. As you might expect, we do so in list_objects_filter_release(). But we also clear and rewrite it in expand_list_objects_filter_spec(), list_objects_filter_spec(), and transform_to_combine_type(). We'd have to put the same hack in all of those spots. Instead, let's just set strdup_strings before adding anything. That lets us drop the extra manual xstrdup() calls, fixes the spot mentioned in (1) above that _should_ be duplicating, and future-proofs further calls. We do have to switch the strbuf_detach() calls to use the nodup form, but that's an easy change, and the resulting code more clearly shows the expected ownership transfer. This also resolves a weird inconsistency: when we make a deep copy with list_objects_filter_copy(), it initializes the copy's filter_spec with string_list_init_dup(). So the copy frees its string_list memory correctly, but accidentally leaks the extra manual-xstrdup()'d strings! There is one hiccup, though. In an ideal world, everyone would allocate the list_objects_filter_options struct with an initializer which used STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP under the hood. But there are a bunch of existing callers which think that zero-initializing is good enough. We can leave them as-is by noting that the list is always initially populated via parse_list_objects_filter(). So we can just initialize the strdup_strings flag there. This is arguably a band-aid, but it works reliably. And it doesn't make anything harder if we want to switch all the callers later to a new LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER_INIT. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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