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diff --git a/reftable/reftable-writer.h b/reftable/reftable-writer.h
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+/*
+ * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+ *
+ * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+ * license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at
+ * https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd
+ */
+
+#ifndef REFTABLE_WRITER_H
+#define REFTABLE_WRITER_H
+
+#include "reftable-record.h"
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <unistd.h> /* ssize_t */
+
+/* Writing single reftables */
+
+/* reftable_write_options sets options for writing a single reftable. */
+struct reftable_write_options {
+ /* boolean: do not pad out blocks to block size. */
+ unsigned unpadded : 1;
+
+ /* the blocksize. Should be less than 2^24. */
+ uint32_t block_size;
+
+ /* boolean: do not generate a SHA1 => ref index. */
+ unsigned skip_index_objects : 1;
+
+ /* how often to write complete keys in each block. */
+ uint16_t restart_interval;
+
+ /* 4-byte identifier ("sha1", "s256") of the hash.
+ * Defaults to SHA1 if unset
+ */
+ enum reftable_hash hash_id;
+
+ /* Default mode for creating files. If unset, use 0666 (+umask) */
+ unsigned int default_permissions;
+
+ /* boolean: copy log messages exactly. If unset, check that the message
+ * is a single line, and add '\n' if missing.
+ */
+ unsigned exact_log_message : 1;
+
+ /* boolean: Prevent auto-compaction of tables. */
+ unsigned disable_auto_compact : 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Geometric sequence factor used by auto-compaction to decide which
+ * tables to compact. Defaults to 2 if unset.
+ */
+ uint8_t auto_compaction_factor;
+
+ /*
+ * The number of milliseconds to wait when trying to lock "tables.list".
+ * Note that this does not apply to locking individual tables, as these
+ * should only ever be locked when already holding the "tables.list"
+ * lock.
+ *
+ * Passing 0 will fail immediately when the file is locked, passing a
+ * negative value will cause us to block indefinitely.
+ */
+ long lock_timeout_ms;
+
+ /*
+ * Optional callback used to fsync files to disk. Falls back to using
+ * fsync(3P) when unset.
+ */
+ int (*fsync)(int fd);
+
+ /*
+ * Callback function to execute whenever the stack is being reloaded.
+ * This can be used e.g. to discard cached information that relies on
+ * the old stack's data. The payload data will be passed as argument to
+ * the callback.
+ */
+ void (*on_reload)(void *payload);
+ void *on_reload_payload;
+};
+
+/* reftable_block_stats holds statistics for a single block type */
+struct reftable_block_stats {
+ /* total number of entries written */
+ int entries;
+ /* total number of key restarts */
+ uint32_t restarts;
+ /* total number of blocks */
+ int blocks;
+ /* total number of index blocks */
+ int index_blocks;
+ /* depth of the index */
+ int max_index_level;
+
+ /* offset of the first block for this type */
+ uint64_t offset;
+ /* offset of the top level index block for this type, or 0 if not
+ * present */
+ uint64_t index_offset;
+};
+
+/* stats holds overall statistics for a single reftable */
+struct reftable_stats {
+ /* total number of blocks written. */
+ int blocks;
+ /* stats for ref data */
+ struct reftable_block_stats ref_stats;
+ /* stats for the SHA1 to ref map. */
+ struct reftable_block_stats obj_stats;
+ /* stats for index blocks */
+ struct reftable_block_stats idx_stats;
+ /* stats for log blocks */
+ struct reftable_block_stats log_stats;
+
+ /* disambiguation length of shortened object IDs. */
+ int object_id_len;
+};
+
+struct reftable_writer;
+
+/* Create a new writer. */
+int reftable_writer_new(struct reftable_writer **out,
+ ssize_t (*writer_func)(void *, const void *, size_t),
+ int (*flush_func)(void *),
+ void *writer_arg, const struct reftable_write_options *opts);
+
+/*
+ * Set the range of update indices for the records we will add. When writing a
+ * table into a stack, the min should be at least
+ * reftable_stack_next_update_index(), or REFTABLE_API_ERROR is returned.
+ *
+ * For transactional updates to a stack, typically min==max, and the
+ * update_index can be obtained by inspeciting the stack. When converting an
+ * existing ref database into a single reftable, this would be a range of
+ * update-index timestamps.
+ *
+ * The function should be called before adding any records to the writer. If not
+ * it will fail with REFTABLE_API_ERROR.
+ */
+int reftable_writer_set_limits(struct reftable_writer *w, uint64_t min,
+ uint64_t max);
+
+/*
+ Add a reftable_ref_record. The record should have names that come after
+ already added records.
+
+ The update_index must be within the limits set by
+ reftable_writer_set_limits(), or REFTABLE_API_ERROR is returned. It is an
+ REFTABLE_API_ERROR error to write a ref record after a log record.
+*/
+int reftable_writer_add_ref(struct reftable_writer *w,
+ struct reftable_ref_record *ref);
+
+/*
+ Convenience function to add multiple reftable_ref_records; the function sorts
+ the records before adding them, reordering the records array passed in.
+*/
+int reftable_writer_add_refs(struct reftable_writer *w,
+ struct reftable_ref_record *refs, int n);
+
+/*
+ adds reftable_log_records. Log records are keyed by (refname, decreasing
+ update_index). The key for the record added must come after the already added
+ log records.
+*/
+int reftable_writer_add_log(struct reftable_writer *w,
+ struct reftable_log_record *log);
+
+/*
+ Convenience function to add multiple reftable_log_records; the function sorts
+ the records before adding them, reordering records array passed in.
+*/
+int reftable_writer_add_logs(struct reftable_writer *w,
+ struct reftable_log_record *logs, int n);
+
+/* reftable_writer_close finalizes the reftable. The writer is retained so
+ * statistics can be inspected. */
+int reftable_writer_close(struct reftable_writer *w);
+
+/* writer_stats returns the statistics on the reftable being written.
+
+ This struct becomes invalid when the writer is freed.
+ */
+const struct reftable_stats *reftable_writer_stats(struct reftable_writer *w);
+
+/* reftable_writer_free deallocates memory for the writer */
+void reftable_writer_free(struct reftable_writer *w);
+
+#endif