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-rwxr-xr-xt/t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh610
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diff --git a/t/t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh b/t/t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh
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+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='exercise basic bitmap functionality'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-bitmap.sh
+
+# Likewise, allow individual tests to control whether or not they use
+# the boundary-based traversal.
+sane_unset GIT_TEST_PACK_USE_BITMAP_BOUNDARY_TRAVERSAL
+
+objpath () {
+ echo ".git/objects/$(echo "$1" | sed -e 's|\(..\)|\1/|')"
+}
+
+# show objects present in pack ($1 should be associated *.idx)
+list_packed_objects () {
+ git show-index <"$1" >object-list &&
+ cut -d' ' -f2 object-list
+}
+
+# has_any pattern-file content-file
+# tests whether content-file has any entry from pattern-file with entries being
+# whole lines.
+has_any () {
+ grep -Ff "$1" "$2"
+}
+
+# Since name-hash values are stored in the .bitmap files, add a test
+# that checks that the name-hash calculations are stable across versions.
+# Not exhaustive, but these hashing algorithms would be hard to change
+# without causing deviations here.
+test_expect_success 'name-hash value stability' '
+ cat >names <<-\EOF &&
+ first
+ second
+ third
+ a/one-long-enough-for-collisions
+ b/two-long-enough-for-collisions
+ many/parts/to/this/path/enough/to/collide/in/v2
+ enough/parts/to/this/path/enough/to/collide/in/v2
+ EOF
+
+ test-tool name-hash <names >out &&
+
+ cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+ 2582249472 1763573760 first
+ 2289942528 1188134912 second
+ 2300837888 1130758144 third
+ 2544516325 3963087891 a/one-long-enough-for-collisions
+ 2544516325 4013419539 b/two-long-enough-for-collisions
+ 1420111091 1709547268 many/parts/to/this/path/enough/to/collide/in/v2
+ 1420111091 1709547268 enough/parts/to/this/path/enough/to/collide/in/v2
+ EOF
+
+ test_cmp expect out
+'
+
+test_bitmap_cases () {
+ writeLookupTable=false
+ for i in "$@"
+ do
+ case "$i" in
+ "pack.writeBitmapLookupTable") writeLookupTable=true;;
+ esac
+ done
+
+ test_expect_success 'setup test repository' '
+ rm -fr * .git &&
+ git init &&
+ git config pack.writeBitmapLookupTable '"$writeLookupTable"'
+ '
+ setup_bitmap_history
+
+ test_expect_success 'setup writing bitmaps during repack' '
+ git config repack.writeBitmaps true
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'full repack creates bitmaps' '
+ GIT_TRACE2_EVENT="$(pwd)/trace" \
+ git repack -ad &&
+ ls .git/objects/pack/ | grep bitmap >output &&
+ test_line_count = 1 output &&
+ grep "\"key\":\"num_selected_commits\",\"value\":\"106\"" trace &&
+ grep "\"key\":\"num_maximal_commits\",\"value\":\"107\"" trace
+ '
+
+ basic_bitmap_tests
+
+ test_expect_success 'pack-objects respects --local (non-local loose)' '
+ git init --bare alt.git &&
+ echo $(pwd)/alt.git/objects >.git/objects/info/alternates &&
+ echo content1 >file1 &&
+ # non-local loose object which is not present in bitmapped pack
+ altblob=$(GIT_DIR=alt.git git hash-object -w file1) &&
+ # non-local loose object which is also present in bitmapped pack
+ git cat-file blob $blob | GIT_DIR=alt.git git hash-object -w --stdin &&
+ git add file1 &&
+ test_tick &&
+ git commit -m commit_file1 &&
+ echo HEAD | git pack-objects --local --stdout --revs >1.pack &&
+ git index-pack 1.pack &&
+ list_packed_objects 1.idx >1.objects &&
+ printf "%s\n" "$altblob" "$blob" >nonlocal-loose &&
+ ! has_any nonlocal-loose 1.objects
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'pack-objects respects --honor-pack-keep (local non-bitmapped pack)' '
+ echo content2 >file2 &&
+ blob2=$(git hash-object -w file2) &&
+ git add file2 &&
+ test_tick &&
+ git commit -m commit_file2 &&
+ printf "%s\n" "$blob2" "$bitmaptip" >keepobjects &&
+ pack2=$(git pack-objects pack2 <keepobjects) &&
+ mv pack2-$pack2.* .git/objects/pack/ &&
+ >.git/objects/pack/pack2-$pack2.keep &&
+ rm $(objpath $blob2) &&
+ echo HEAD | git pack-objects --honor-pack-keep --stdout --revs >2a.pack &&
+ git index-pack 2a.pack &&
+ list_packed_objects 2a.idx >2a.objects &&
+ ! has_any keepobjects 2a.objects
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'pack-objects respects --local (non-local pack)' '
+ mv .git/objects/pack/pack2-$pack2.* alt.git/objects/pack/ &&
+ echo HEAD | git pack-objects --local --stdout --revs >2b.pack &&
+ git index-pack 2b.pack &&
+ list_packed_objects 2b.idx >2b.objects &&
+ ! has_any keepobjects 2b.objects
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'pack-objects respects --honor-pack-keep (local bitmapped pack)' '
+ ls .git/objects/pack/ | grep bitmap >output &&
+ test_line_count = 1 output &&
+ packbitmap=$(basename $(cat output) .bitmap) &&
+ list_packed_objects .git/objects/pack/$packbitmap.idx >packbitmap.objects &&
+ test_when_finished "rm -f .git/objects/pack/$packbitmap.keep" &&
+ >.git/objects/pack/$packbitmap.keep &&
+ echo HEAD | git pack-objects --honor-pack-keep --stdout --revs >3a.pack &&
+ git index-pack 3a.pack &&
+ list_packed_objects 3a.idx >3a.objects &&
+ ! has_any packbitmap.objects 3a.objects
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'pack-objects respects --local (non-local bitmapped pack)' '
+ mv .git/objects/pack/$packbitmap.* alt.git/objects/pack/ &&
+ rm -f .git/objects/pack/multi-pack-index &&
+ test_when_finished "mv alt.git/objects/pack/$packbitmap.* .git/objects/pack/" &&
+ echo HEAD | git pack-objects --local --stdout --revs >3b.pack &&
+ git index-pack 3b.pack &&
+ list_packed_objects 3b.idx >3b.objects &&
+ ! has_any packbitmap.objects 3b.objects
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'pack-objects to file can use bitmap' '
+ # make sure we still have 1 bitmap index from previous tests
+ ls .git/objects/pack/ | grep bitmap >output &&
+ test_line_count = 1 output &&
+ # verify equivalent packs are generated with/without using bitmap index
+ # Be careful to not use the path-walk option in either case.
+ packasha1=$(git pack-objects --no-use-bitmap-index --no-path-walk --all packa </dev/null) &&
+ packbsha1=$(git pack-objects --use-bitmap-index --no-path-walk --all packb </dev/null) &&
+ list_packed_objects packa-$packasha1.idx >packa.objects &&
+ list_packed_objects packb-$packbsha1.idx >packb.objects &&
+ test_cmp packa.objects packb.objects
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'full repack, reusing previous bitmaps' '
+ git repack -ad &&
+ ls .git/objects/pack/ | grep bitmap >output &&
+ test_line_count = 1 output
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'fetch (full bitmap)' '
+ git --git-dir=clone.git fetch origin second:second &&
+ git rev-parse HEAD >expect &&
+ git --git-dir=clone.git rev-parse HEAD >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'create objects for missing-HAVE tests' '
+ blob=$(echo "missing have" | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
+ tree=$(printf "100644 blob $blob\tfile\n" | git mktree) &&
+ parent=$(echo parent | git commit-tree $tree) &&
+ commit=$(echo commit | git commit-tree $tree -p $parent) &&
+ cat >revs <<-EOF
+ HEAD
+ ^HEAD^
+ ^$commit
+ EOF
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'pack-objects respects --incremental' '
+ cat >revs2 <<-EOF &&
+ HEAD
+ $commit
+ EOF
+ git pack-objects --incremental --stdout --revs <revs2 >4.pack &&
+ git index-pack 4.pack &&
+ list_packed_objects 4.idx >4.objects &&
+ test_line_count = 4 4.objects &&
+ git rev-list --objects $commit >revlist &&
+ cut -d" " -f1 revlist |sort >objects &&
+ test_cmp 4.objects objects
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'pack with missing blob' '
+ rm $(objpath $blob) &&
+ git pack-objects --stdout --revs <revs >/dev/null
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'pack with missing tree' '
+ rm $(objpath $tree) &&
+ git pack-objects --stdout --revs <revs >/dev/null
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'pack with missing parent' '
+ rm $(objpath $parent) &&
+ git pack-objects --stdout --revs <revs >/dev/null
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success JGIT,SHA1 'we can read jgit bitmaps' '
+ git clone --bare . compat-jgit.git &&
+ (
+ cd compat-jgit.git &&
+ rm -f objects/pack/*.bitmap &&
+ jgit gc &&
+ git rev-list --test-bitmap HEAD
+ )
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success JGIT,SHA1 'jgit can read our bitmaps' '
+ git clone --bare . compat-us.git &&
+ (
+ cd compat-us.git &&
+ git config pack.writeBitmapLookupTable '"$writeLookupTable"' &&
+ git repack -adb &&
+ # jgit gc will barf if it does not like our bitmaps
+ jgit gc
+ )
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'splitting packs does not generate bogus bitmaps' '
+ test-tool genrandom foo $((1024 * 1024)) >rand &&
+ git add rand &&
+ git commit -m "commit with big file" &&
+ git -c pack.packSizeLimit=500k repack -adb &&
+ git init --bare no-bitmaps.git &&
+ git -C no-bitmaps.git fetch .. HEAD
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'set up reusable pack' '
+ rm -f .git/objects/pack/*.keep &&
+ git repack -adb &&
+ reusable_pack () {
+ git for-each-ref --format="%(objectname)" |
+ git pack-objects --delta-base-offset --revs --stdout "$@"
+ }
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'pack reuse respects --honor-pack-keep' '
+ test_when_finished "rm -f .git/objects/pack/*.keep" &&
+ for i in .git/objects/pack/*.pack
+ do
+ >${i%.pack}.keep || return 1
+ done &&
+ reusable_pack --honor-pack-keep >empty.pack &&
+ git index-pack empty.pack &&
+ git show-index <empty.idx >actual &&
+ test_must_be_empty actual
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'pack reuse respects --local' '
+ mv .git/objects/pack/* alt.git/objects/pack/ &&
+ test_when_finished "mv alt.git/objects/pack/* .git/objects/pack/" &&
+ reusable_pack --local >empty.pack &&
+ git index-pack empty.pack &&
+ git show-index <empty.idx >actual &&
+ test_must_be_empty actual
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'pack reuse respects --incremental' '
+ reusable_pack --incremental >empty.pack &&
+ git index-pack empty.pack &&
+ git show-index <empty.idx >actual &&
+ test_must_be_empty actual
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'truncated bitmap fails gracefully (ewah)' '
+ test_config pack.writebitmaphashcache false &&
+ test_config pack.writebitmaplookuptable false &&
+ git repack -ad &&
+ git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count --all >expect &&
+ bitmap=$(ls .git/objects/pack/*.bitmap) &&
+ test_when_finished "rm -f $bitmap" &&
+ test_copy_bytes 256 <$bitmap >$bitmap.tmp &&
+ mv -f $bitmap.tmp $bitmap &&
+ git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count --all >actual 2>stderr &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ test_grep corrupt.ewah.bitmap stderr
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'truncated bitmap fails gracefully (cache)' '
+ git config pack.writeBitmapLookupTable '"$writeLookupTable"' &&
+ git repack -ad &&
+ git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count --all >expect &&
+ bitmap=$(ls .git/objects/pack/*.bitmap) &&
+ test_when_finished "rm -f $bitmap" &&
+ test_copy_bytes 512 <$bitmap >$bitmap.tmp &&
+ mv -f $bitmap.tmp $bitmap &&
+ git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count --all >actual 2>stderr &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ test_grep corrupted.bitmap.index stderr
+ '
+
+ # Create a state of history with these properties:
+ #
+ # - refs that allow a client to fetch some new history, while sharing some old
+ # history with the server; we use branches delta-reuse-old and
+ # delta-reuse-new here
+ #
+ # - the new history contains an object that is stored on the server as a delta
+ # against a base that is in the old history
+ #
+ # - the base object is not immediately reachable from the tip of the old
+ # history; finding it would involve digging down through history we know the
+ # other side has
+ #
+ # This should result in a state where fetching from old->new would not
+ # traditionally reuse the on-disk delta (because we'd have to dig to realize
+ # that the client has it), but we will do so if bitmaps can tell us cheaply
+ # that the other side has it.
+ test_expect_success 'set up thin delta-reuse parent' '
+ # This first commit contains the buried base object.
+ test-tool genrandom delta 16384 >file &&
+ git add file &&
+ git commit -m "delta base" &&
+ base=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD:file) &&
+
+ # These intermediate commits bury the base back in history.
+ # This becomes the "old" state.
+ for i in 1 2 3 4 5
+ do
+ echo $i >file &&
+ git commit -am "intermediate $i" || return 1
+ done &&
+ git branch delta-reuse-old &&
+
+ # And now our new history has a delta against the buried base. Note
+ # that this must be smaller than the original file, since pack-objects
+ # prefers to create deltas from smaller objects to larger.
+ test-tool genrandom delta 16300 >file &&
+ git commit -am "delta result" &&
+ delta=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD:file) &&
+ git branch delta-reuse-new &&
+
+ # Repack with bitmaps and double check that we have the expected delta
+ # relationship.
+ git repack -adb &&
+ have_delta $delta $base
+ '
+
+ # Now we can sanity-check the non-bitmap behavior (that the server is not able
+ # to reuse the delta). This isn't strictly something we care about, so this
+ # test could be scrapped in the future. But it makes sure that the next test is
+ # actually triggering the feature we want.
+ #
+ # Note that our tools for working with on-the-wire "thin" packs are limited. So
+ # we actually perform the fetch, retain the resulting pack, and inspect the
+ # result.
+ test_expect_success 'fetch without bitmaps ignores delta against old base' '
+ test_config pack.usebitmaps false &&
+ test_when_finished "rm -rf client.git" &&
+ git init --bare client.git &&
+ (
+ cd client.git &&
+ git config transfer.unpackLimit 1 &&
+ git fetch .. delta-reuse-old:delta-reuse-old &&
+ git fetch .. delta-reuse-new:delta-reuse-new &&
+ have_delta $delta $ZERO_OID
+ )
+ '
+
+ # And do the same for the bitmap case, where we do expect to find the delta.
+ test_expect_success 'fetch with bitmaps can reuse old base' '
+ test_config pack.usebitmaps true &&
+ test_when_finished "rm -rf client.git" &&
+ git init --bare client.git &&
+ (
+ cd client.git &&
+
+ # This test relies on reusing a delta, but if the
+ # path-walk machinery is engaged, the base object
+ # is considered too small to use during the
+ # dynamic computation, so is not used.
+ GIT_TEST_PACK_PATH_WALK=0 &&
+ export GIT_TEST_PACK_PATH_WALK &&
+
+ git config transfer.unpackLimit 1 &&
+ git fetch .. delta-reuse-old:delta-reuse-old &&
+ git fetch .. delta-reuse-new:delta-reuse-new &&
+ have_delta $delta $base
+ )
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'pack.preferBitmapTips' '
+ git init repo &&
+ test_when_finished "rm -fr repo" &&
+ (
+ cd repo &&
+ git config pack.writeBitmapLookupTable '"$writeLookupTable"' &&
+
+ # create enough commits that not all are receive bitmap
+ # coverage even if they are all at the tip of some reference.
+ test_commit_bulk --message="%s" 103 &&
+
+ git rev-list HEAD >commits.raw &&
+ sort <commits.raw >commits &&
+
+ git log --format="create refs/tags/%s %H" HEAD >refs &&
+ git update-ref --stdin <refs &&
+
+ git repack -adb &&
+ test-tool bitmap list-commits | sort >bitmaps &&
+
+ # remember which commits did not receive bitmaps
+ comm -13 bitmaps commits >before &&
+ test_file_not_empty before &&
+
+ # mark the commits which did not receive bitmaps as preferred,
+ # and generate the bitmap again
+ sed "s|\(.*\)|create refs/tags/include/\1 \1|" before |
+ git update-ref --stdin &&
+ git -c pack.preferBitmapTips=refs/tags/include repack -adb &&
+
+ # finally, check that the commit(s) without bitmap coverage
+ # are not the same ones as before
+ test-tool bitmap list-commits | sort >bitmaps &&
+ comm -13 bitmaps commits >after &&
+
+ ! test_cmp before after
+ )
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'pack.preferBitmapTips' '
+ git init repo &&
+ test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+ (
+ cd repo &&
+ git config pack.writeBitmapLookupTable '"$writeLookupTable"' &&
+ test_commit_bulk --message="%s" 103 &&
+
+ cat >>.git/config <<-\EOF &&
+ [pack]
+ preferBitmapTips
+ EOF
+ cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+ error: missing value for '\''pack.preferbitmaptips'\''
+ EOF
+
+ # Disable name hash version adjustment due to stderr comparison.
+ GIT_TEST_NAME_HASH_VERSION=1 \
+ git repack -adb 2>actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+ )
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'complains about multiple pack bitmaps' '
+ rm -fr repo &&
+ git init repo &&
+ test_when_finished "rm -fr repo" &&
+ (
+ cd repo &&
+ git config pack.writeBitmapLookupTable '"$writeLookupTable"' &&
+
+ test_commit base &&
+
+ git repack -adb &&
+ bitmap="$(ls .git/objects/pack/pack-*.bitmap)" &&
+ mv "$bitmap" "$bitmap.bak" &&
+
+ test_commit other &&
+ git repack -ab &&
+
+ mv "$bitmap.bak" "$bitmap" &&
+
+ find .git/objects/pack -type f -name "*.pack" >packs &&
+ find .git/objects/pack -type f -name "*.bitmap" >bitmaps &&
+ test_line_count = 2 packs &&
+ test_line_count = 2 bitmaps &&
+
+ GIT_TRACE2_EVENT=$(pwd)/trace2.txt git rev-list --use-bitmap-index HEAD &&
+ grep "opened bitmap" trace2.txt &&
+ grep "ignoring extra bitmap" trace2.txt
+ )
+ '
+
+ test_expect_success 'load corrupt bitmap' '
+ rm -fr repo &&
+ git init repo &&
+ test_when_finished "rm -fr repo" &&
+ (
+ cd repo &&
+ git config pack.writeBitmapLookupTable '"$writeLookupTable"' &&
+
+ test_commit base &&
+
+ git repack -adb &&
+ bitmap="$(ls .git/objects/pack/pack-*.bitmap)" &&
+ chmod +w $bitmap &&
+
+ test-tool bitmap list-commits-with-offset >offsets &&
+ xor_off=$(head -n1 offsets | awk "{print \$3}") &&
+ printf '\161' |
+ dd of=$bitmap count=1 bs=1 conv=notrunc seek=$xor_off &&
+
+ git rev-list --objects --no-object-names HEAD >expect.raw &&
+ git rev-list --objects --use-bitmap-index --no-object-names HEAD \
+ >actual.raw &&
+
+ sort expect.raw >expect &&
+ sort actual.raw >actual &&
+
+ test_cmp expect actual
+ )
+ '
+}
+
+test_bitmap_cases
+
+GIT_TEST_PACK_USE_BITMAP_BOUNDARY_TRAVERSAL=1
+export GIT_TEST_PACK_USE_BITMAP_BOUNDARY_TRAVERSAL
+
+test_bitmap_cases
+
+sane_unset GIT_TEST_PACK_USE_BITMAP_BOUNDARY_TRAVERSAL
+
+test_expect_success 'incremental repack fails when bitmaps are requested' '
+ test_commit more-1 &&
+ test_must_fail git repack -d 2>err &&
+ test_grep "Incremental repacks are incompatible with bitmap" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'incremental repack can disable bitmaps' '
+ test_commit more-2 &&
+ git repack -d --no-write-bitmap-index
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'boundary-based traversal is used when requested' '
+ git repack -a -d --write-bitmap-index &&
+
+ for argv in \
+ "git -c pack.useBitmapBoundaryTraversal=true" \
+ "git -c feature.experimental=true" \
+ "GIT_TEST_PACK_USE_BITMAP_BOUNDARY_TRAVERSAL=1 git"
+ do
+ eval "GIT_TRACE2_EVENT=1 $argv rev-list --objects \
+ --use-bitmap-index second..other 2>perf" &&
+ grep "\"region_enter\".*\"label\":\"haves/boundary\"" perf ||
+ return 1
+ done &&
+
+ for argv in \
+ "git -c pack.useBitmapBoundaryTraversal=false" \
+ "git -c feature.experimental=true -c pack.useBitmapBoundaryTraversal=false" \
+ "GIT_TEST_PACK_USE_BITMAP_BOUNDARY_TRAVERSAL=0 git -c pack.useBitmapBoundaryTraversal=true" \
+ "GIT_TEST_PACK_USE_BITMAP_BOUNDARY_TRAVERSAL=0 git -c feature.experimental=true"
+ do
+ eval "GIT_TRACE2_EVENT=1 $argv rev-list --objects \
+ --use-bitmap-index second..other 2>perf" &&
+ grep "\"region_enter\".*\"label\":\"haves/classic\"" perf ||
+ return 1
+ done
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'left-right not confused by bitmap index' '
+ git rev-list --left-right other...HEAD >expect &&
+ git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --left-right other...HEAD >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'left-right count not confused by bitmap-index' '
+ git rev-list --left-right --count other...HEAD >expect &&
+ git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --left-right --count other...HEAD >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_bitmap_cases "pack.writeBitmapLookupTable"
+
+test_expect_success 'verify writing bitmap lookup table when enabled' '
+ GIT_TRACE2_EVENT="$(pwd)/trace2" \
+ git repack -ad &&
+ grep "\"label\":\"writing_lookup_table\"" trace2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'truncated bitmap fails gracefully (lookup table)' '
+ test_config pack.writebitmaphashcache false &&
+ git repack -adb &&
+ git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count --all >expect &&
+ bitmap=$(ls .git/objects/pack/*.bitmap) &&
+ test_when_finished "rm -f $bitmap" &&
+ test_copy_bytes 512 <$bitmap >$bitmap.tmp &&
+ mv -f $bitmap.tmp $bitmap &&
+ git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count --all >actual 2>stderr &&
+ test_cmp expect actual &&
+ test_grep corrupted.bitmap.index stderr
+'
+
+test_done