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authorVojtech Pavlik <vojtech@twilight.ucw.cz>2002-07-25 02:52:53 +0200
committerVojtech Pavlik <vojtech@twilight.ucw.cz>2002-07-25 02:52:53 +0200
commit5ab506c839e31507399184d6952b9bb62ff2188f (patch)
tree001eacbe64e4e4c2daa8651c63111ec991125d7f
parente9c3815e7e8c2020a830faaa26f59b5a1d3484e8 (diff)
Update of the X-Box USB pad driver and documentation to version 0.0.5.
-rw-r--r--Documentation/input/xpad.txt86
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/input/xpad.c148
2 files changed, 127 insertions, 107 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/input/xpad.txt b/Documentation/input/xpad.txt
index 19ea77ad642e..b9111a703ce0 100644
--- a/Documentation/input/xpad.txt
+++ b/Documentation/input/xpad.txt
@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
-usb-xpad - Linux USB driver for XBOX HID gamecontrollers
+xpad - Linux USB driver for X-Box gamepads
-This is the very first release of a driver for XBOX gamecontrollers.
+This is the very first release of a driver for X-Box gamepads.
Basically, this was hacked away in just a few hours, so don't expect
miracles.
+In particular, there is currently NO support for the rumble pack.
+You won't find many ff-aware linux applications anyway.
+
0. Status
---------
@@ -14,31 +17,38 @@ The jstest-program from joystick-1.2.15 (jstest-version 2.1.0) reports
8 axes and 10 buttons.
Alls 8 axes work, though they all have the same range (-32768..32767)
-and the zero-setting is not correct for the triggers.
-9 of the 10 buttons work (my black button does not work, though I can
-see no reason for it not to), all of them are in digital mode, though
-(the six buttons on the right side are "analog" ones).
+and the zero-setting is not correct for the triggers (I don't know if that
+is some limitation of jstest, since the input device setup should be fine. I
+didn't have a look at jstest itself yet).
+
+All of the 10 buttons work (in digital mode). The six buttons on the
+right side (A, B, X, Y, black, white) are said to be "analog" and
+report their values as 8 bit unsigned, not sure what this is good for.
+
+I tested the controller with quake3, and configuration and
+in game functionality were OK. However, I find it rather difficult to
+play first person shooters with a pad. Your mileage may vary.
1. USB adapter
--------------
Before you can actually use the driver, you need to get yourself an
-adapter cable to connect the XBOX-controller to your Linux-Box.
+adapter cable to connect the X-Box controller to your Linux-Box.
-Such a cable is pretty easy to build. The Controller itself is a USB device
-(a hub with three ports; two expansion slots and the controller device)
-with the only differnce in a nonstandard connector (5 pins vs. 4 on
+Such a cable is pretty easy to build. The Controller itself is a USB compound
+device (a hub with three ports for two expansion slots and the controller
+device) with the only difference in a nonstandard connector (5 pins vs. 4 on
standard USB connector).
-You just need to solder an USB connector onto the cable and keep the
+You just need to solder a USB connector onto the cable and keep the
yellow wire unconnected. The other pins have the same order on both
-connectors so there no magic to it. Detailed info on these matters can be found
-on the net.
+connectors so there is no magic to it. Detailed info on these matters
+can be found on the net ([1], [2], [3]).
Thanks to the trip splitter found on the cable you don't even need to cut the
-original cable, you can buy an extension cable and cut that instead. That way,
-you can still use the controller with your XBOX, if you have one ;)
+original one. You can buy an extension cable and cut that instead. That way,
+you can still use the controller with your X-Box, if you have one ;)
2. driver installation
@@ -46,22 +56,26 @@ you can still use the controller with your XBOX, if you have one ;)
Once you have the adapter cable and the controller is connected, you need
to load your USB subsystem and should cat /proc/bus/usb/devices.
-There should be an entry like the one in InterAct_german.dump.
+There should be an entry like the one at the end [4].
+
+Currently (as of version 0.0.4), the following three devices are included:
+ original Microsoft XBOX controller (US), vendor=0x045e, product=0x0202
+ original Microsoft XBOX controller (Japan), vendor=0x045e, product=0x0285
+ InterAct PowerPad Pro (Germany), vendor=0x05fd, product=0x107a
-Don't worry if the vendor and/or product ID don't match, those are easy to
-add to the driver. You could do it yourself, just add the appropriate line
-into the list after the line
- '} xpad_device[] = {'
-, but before the line that says
- '{ 0x0000, 0x0000, "unknown...." }'.
+If you have another controller that is not listed above and is not recognized
+by the driver, please drop me a line with the appropriate info (that is, include
+the name, vendor and product ID, as well as the country where you bought it;
+sending the whole dump out of /proc/bus/usb/devices along would be even better).
In theory, the driver should work with other controllers than mine
-(InterAct PowerPad pro, bought in Germany) just fine, but see for yourself.
+(InterAct PowerPad pro, bought in Germany) just fine, but I cannot test this
+for I only have this one controller.
If you compiled and installed the driver, test the functionality:
-> modprobe usb-xpad
+> modprobe xpad
> modprobe joydev
-> jstest /dev/input/js0
+> jstest /dev/js0
There should be a single line showing 18 inputs (8 axes, 10 buttons), and
it's values should change if you move the sticks and push the buttons.
@@ -76,9 +90,27 @@ I have to thank ITO Takayuki for the detailed info on his site
http://euc.jp/periphs/xbox-controller.ja.html.
His useful info and both the usb-skeleton as well as the iforce input driver
-helped a lot in rapid prototyping the basic functionality.
+(Greg Kroah-Hartmann; Vojtech Pavlik) helped a lot in rapid prototyping
+the basic functionality.
+
+
+4. References
+-------------
+
+1. http://euc.jp/periphs/xbox-controller.ja.html (ITO Takayuki)
+2. http://xpad.xbox-scene.com/
+3. http://www.xboxhackz.com/Hackz-Reference.htm
+
+4. /proc/bus/usb/devices - dump from InterAct PowerPad Pro (Germany):
+T: Bus=01 Lev=03 Prnt=04 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#= 5 Spd=12 MxCh= 0
+D: Ver= 1.10 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=32 #Cfgs= 1
+P: Vendor=05fd ProdID=107a Rev= 1.00
+C:* #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=80 MxPwr=100mA
+I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=58(unk. ) Sub=42 Prot=00 Driver=(none)
+E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 32 Ivl= 10ms
+E: Ad=02(O) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 32 Ivl= 10ms
--
Marko Friedemann <mfr@bmx-chemnitz.de>
-2002-07-02
+2002-07-16
diff --git a/drivers/usb/input/xpad.c b/drivers/usb/input/xpad.c
index ace599597455..8bda513e7c9b 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/input/xpad.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/input/xpad.c
@@ -1,68 +1,70 @@
/*
- * USB XBOX HID Gamecontroller - v0.0.3
+ * X-Box gamepad - v0.0.5
*
* Copyright (c) 2002 Marko Friedemann <mfr@bmx-chemnitz.de>
*
*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
*
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
*
* This driver is based on:
- * - information from http://euc.jp/periphs/xbox-controller.ja.html
- * - the iForce driver drivers/char/joystick/iforce.c
- * - the skeleton-driver drivers/usb/usb-skeleton.c
+ * - information from http://euc.jp/periphs/xbox-controller.ja.html
+ * - the iForce driver drivers/char/joystick/iforce.c
+ * - the skeleton-driver drivers/usb/usb-skeleton.c
*
* Thanks to:
- * - ITO Takayuki for providing xpad information on his website
- * - Vojtech Pavlik - iforce driver / input subsystem
- * - Greg Kroah-Hartman - usb-skeleton driver
+ * - ITO Takayuki for providing essential xpad information on his website
+ * - Vojtech Pavlik - iforce driver / input subsystem
+ * - Greg Kroah-Hartman - usb-skeleton driver
*
* TODO:
- * - get the black button to work
- * - fine tune axes
- * - fix "analog" buttons
- * - get rumble working
+ * - fine tune axes
+ * - fix "analog" buttons (reported as digital now)
+ * - get rumble working
*
* History:
*
- * 2002-06-27 - 0.0.1 - first version, just said "XBOX HID controller"
+ * 2002-06-27 - 0.0.1 : first version, just said "XBOX HID controller"
*
- * 2002-07-02 - 0.0.2 - basic working version
- * all axes and 9 of the 10 buttons work (german InterAct device)
- * the black button does not work
+ * 2002-07-02 - 0.0.2 : basic working version
+ * - all axes and 9 of the 10 buttons work (german InterAct device)
+ * - the black button does not work
*
+ * 2002-07-14 - 0.0.3 : rework by Vojtech Pavlik
+ * - indentation fixes
+ * - usb + input init sequence fixes
+ *
+ * 2002-07-16 - 0.0.4 : minor changes, merge with Vojtech's v0.0.3
+ * - verified the lack of HID and report descriptors
+ * - verified that ALL buttons WORK
+ * - fixed d-pad to axes mapping
+ *
+ * 2002-07-17 - 0.0.5 : simplified d-pad handling
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/signal.h>
-#include <linux/errno.h>
-#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/spinlock.h>
-#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
-#define DRIVER_VERSION "v0.0.3"
+#define DRIVER_VERSION "v0.0.5"
#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Marko Friedemann <mfr@bmx-chemnitz.de>"
#define DRIVER_DESC "X-Box pad driver"
@@ -75,29 +77,24 @@ static struct xpad_device {
} xpad_device[] = {
{ 0x045e, 0x0202, "Microsoft X-Box pad (US)" },
{ 0x045e, 0x0285, "Microsoft X-Box pad (Japan)" },
- { 0x05fd, 0x107a, "InterAct X-Box pad (Germany)" },
+ { 0x05fd, 0x107a, "InterAct 'PowerPad Pro' X-Box pad (Germany)" },
{ 0x0000, 0x0000, "X-Box pad" }
};
static signed short xpad_btn[] = {
- BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_C, BTN_X, BTN_Y, BTN_Z, /* 6 "analog" buttons */
- BTN_START, BTN_BACK, BTN_THUMBL, BTN_THUMBR, /* start/back + stick press */
- -1 /* terminating entry */
+ BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_C, BTN_X, BTN_Y, BTN_Z, /* "analog" buttons */
+ BTN_START, BTN_BACK, BTN_THUMBL, BTN_THUMBR, /* start/back/sticks */
+ -1 /* terminating entry */
};
static signed short xpad_abs[] = {
ABS_X, ABS_Y, /* left stick */
ABS_RX, ABS_RY, /* right stick */
ABS_Z, ABS_RZ, /* triggers left/right */
- ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y, /* dpad */
- -1 /* terminating entry */
+ ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y, /* digital pad */
+ -1 /* terminating entry */
};
-static struct {
- __s32 x;
- __s32 y;
-} xpad_hat_to_axis[] = { {0, 0}, {0, -1}, {1, -1}, {1, 0}, {1, 1}, {0, 1}, {-1, 1}, {-1, 0}, {-1, -1} };
-
static struct usb_device_id xpad_table [] = {
{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO('X', 'B', 0) }, /* X-Box USB-IF not approved class */
{ }
@@ -113,28 +110,17 @@ struct usb_xpad {
unsigned char idata[XPAD_PKT_LEN]; /* input data */
char phys[65]; /* physical device path */
- int open_count; /* how many times has this been opened */
+ int open_count; /* reference count */
};
/*
- * xpad_process_packet
- *
- * Completes a request by converting the data into events for the input subsystem.
- *
- * The used report descriptor given below was taken from ITO Takayukis website:
- * http://euc.jp/periphs/xbox-controller.ja.html
+ * xpad_process_packet
*
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * | padding | byte-cnt | dpad sb12 | reserved | bt A | bt B | bt X | bt Y | bt black | bt white |
- * | 01234567 | 01234567 | 0123 4567 | 01234567 | 01234567 | 01234567 | 01234567 | 01234567 | 01234567 | 01234567 |
- * | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Completes a request by converting the data into events for the
+ * input subsystem.
*
- * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * | trig L | trig R | left stick X | left stick Y | right stick X | right stick Y |
- * | 01234567 | 01234567 | 01234567 | 01234567 | 01234567 | 01234567 | 01234567 | 01234567 | 01234567 | 01234567 |
- * | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 |
- * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * The used report descriptor was taken from ITO Takayukis website:
+ * http://euc.jp/periphs/xbox-controller.ja.html
*/
static void xpad_process_packet(struct usb_xpad *xpad, u16 cmd, unsigned char *data)
@@ -154,8 +140,8 @@ static void xpad_process_packet(struct usb_xpad *xpad, u16 cmd, unsigned char *d
input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RZ, data[11]);
/* digital pad */
- input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X, xpad_hat_to_axis[data[2] & 0x0f].x);
- input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y, xpad_hat_to_axis[data[2] & 0x0f].y);
+ input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X, !!(data[2] & 0x08) - !!(data[2] & 0x04));
+ input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y, !!(data[2] & 0x02) - !!(data[2] & 0x01));
/* start/back buttons and stick press left/right */
input_report_key(dev, BTN_START, (data[2] & 0x10) >> 4);
@@ -224,7 +210,7 @@ static void * xpad_probe(struct usb_device *udev, unsigned int ifnum, const stru
return NULL;
}
memset(xpad, 0, sizeof(struct usb_xpad));
-
+
xpad->irq_in = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!xpad->irq_in) {
err("cannot allocate memory for new pad irq urb");
@@ -234,11 +220,13 @@ static void * xpad_probe(struct usb_device *udev, unsigned int ifnum, const stru
ep_irq_in = udev->actconfig->interface[ifnum].altsetting[0].endpoint + 0;
- FILL_INT_URB(xpad->irq_in, udev, usb_rcvintpipe(udev, ep_irq_in->bEndpointAddress),
- xpad->idata, XPAD_PKT_LEN, xpad_irq_in, xpad, ep_irq_in->bInterval);
+ FILL_INT_URB(xpad->irq_in, udev,
+ usb_rcvintpipe(udev, ep_irq_in->bEndpointAddress),
+ xpad->idata, XPAD_PKT_LEN, xpad_irq_in, xpad,
+ ep_irq_in->bInterval);
xpad->udev = udev;
-
+
xpad->dev.idbus = BUS_USB;
xpad->dev.idvendor = udev->descriptor.idVendor;
xpad->dev.idproduct = udev->descriptor.idProduct;
@@ -248,38 +236,38 @@ static void * xpad_probe(struct usb_device *udev, unsigned int ifnum, const stru
xpad->dev.phys = xpad->phys;
xpad->dev.open = xpad_open;
xpad->dev.close = xpad_close;
-
+
usb_make_path(udev, path, 64);
snprintf(xpad->phys, 64, "%s/input0", path);
xpad->dev.evbit[0] = BIT(EV_KEY) | BIT(EV_ABS);
-
+
for (i = 0; xpad_btn[i] >= 0; i++)
- set_bit(xpad_btn[i], xpad->dev.keybit);
+ set_bit(xpad_btn[i], xpad->dev.keybit);
for (i = 0; xpad_abs[i] >= 0; i++) {
-
+
signed short t = xpad_abs[i];
-
+
set_bit(t, xpad->dev.absbit);
switch (t) {
case ABS_X:
case ABS_Y:
case ABS_RX:
- case ABS_RY:
+ case ABS_RY: /* the two sticks */
xpad->dev.absmax[t] = 32767;
xpad->dev.absmin[t] = -32768;
xpad->dev.absflat[t] = 128;
xpad->dev.absfuzz[t] = 16;
break;
case ABS_Z:
- case ABS_RZ:
+ case ABS_RZ: /* the triggers */
xpad->dev.absmax[t] = 255;
xpad->dev.absmin[t] = 0;
break;
case ABS_HAT0X:
- case ABS_HAT0Y:
+ case ABS_HAT0Y: /* the d-pad */
xpad->dev.absmax[t] = 1;
xpad->dev.absmin[t] = -1;
break;
@@ -304,10 +292,10 @@ static void xpad_disconnect(struct usb_device *udev, void *ptr)
}
static struct usb_driver xpad_driver = {
- .name = "xpad",
- .probe = xpad_probe,
- .disconnect = xpad_disconnect,
- .id_table = xpad_table,
+ .name = "xpad",
+ .probe = xpad_probe,
+ .disconnect = xpad_disconnect,
+ .id_table = xpad_table,
};
static int __init usb_xpad_init(void)