Merge branch 'kbuild-6.19.fms.extension'

Bring in the shared branch with the kbuild tree to enable
'-fms-extensions' for 6.19. Further namespace cleanup work
requires this extension.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

32 files changed, 174 insertions, 69 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2711-rpi.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2711-rpi.dtsi
index c78ed064d166..1eb6406449d1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2711-rpi.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2711-rpi.dtsi
@@ -77,6 +77,14 @@
 	/delete-property/ pinctrl-0;
 };
 
+&pm {
+	clocks = <&firmware_clocks 5>,
+		 <&clocks BCM2835_CLOCK_PERI_IMAGE>,
+		 <&clocks BCM2835_CLOCK_H264>,
+		 <&clocks BCM2835_CLOCK_ISP>;
+	clock-names = "v3d", "peri_image", "h264", "isp";
+};
+
 &rmem {
 	/*
 	 * RPi4's co-processor will copy the board's bootloader configuration
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2835-rpi-common.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2835-rpi-common.dtsi
index 8b3c21d9f333..fa9d784c88b6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2835-rpi-common.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2835-rpi-common.dtsi
@@ -13,7 +13,16 @@
 	clock-names = "pixel", "hdmi";
 };
 
+&pm {
+	clocks = <&firmware_clocks 5>,
+		 <&clocks BCM2835_CLOCK_PERI_IMAGE>,
+		 <&clocks BCM2835_CLOCK_H264>,
+		 <&clocks BCM2835_CLOCK_ISP>;
+	clock-names = "v3d", "peri_image", "h264", "isp";
+};
+
 &v3d {
+	clocks = <&firmware_clocks 5>;
 	power-domains = <&power RPI_POWER_DOMAIN_V3D>;
 };
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2712.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2712.dtsi
index e77a66adc22a..205b87f557d6 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2712.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2712.dtsi
@@ -326,6 +326,8 @@
 			      <0x7fffe000 0x2000>;
 			interrupt-controller;
 			#address-cells = <0>;
+			interrupts = <GIC_PPI 9 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(4) |
+					IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)>;
 			#interrupt-cells = <3>;
 		};
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
index aa89c2e67ebc..0944e296dd4a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -293,7 +293,8 @@ static inline pmd_t set_pmd_bit(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t prot)
 static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite_novma(pte_t pte)
 {
 	pte = set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_WRITE));
-	pte = clear_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_RDONLY));
+	if (pte_sw_dirty(pte))
+		pte = clear_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_RDONLY));
 	return pte;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile
index ffa3536581f6..9d0efed91414 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ VDSO_CFLAGS += -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
                $(filter -Werror,$(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS)) \
                -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
                -Wno-format-security \
-               -std=gnu11
+               -std=gnu11 -fms-extensions
 VDSO_CFLAGS  += -O2
 # Some useful compiler-dependent flags from top-level Makefile
 VDSO_CFLAGS += $(call cc32-option,-Wno-pointer-sign)
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ VDSO_CFLAGS += -fno-strict-overflow
 VDSO_CFLAGS += $(call cc32-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
 VDSO_CFLAGS += -Werror=date-time
 VDSO_CFLAGS += $(call cc32-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
+VDSO_CFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG),-Wno-microsoft-anon-tag)
 
 # Compile as THUMB2 or ARM. Unwinding via frame-pointers in THUMB2 is
 # unreliable.
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/copypage.c b/arch/arm64/mm/copypage.c
index a86c897017df..cd5912ba617b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/copypage.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/copypage.c
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ void copy_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from)
 		    from != folio_page(src, 0))
 			return;
 
-		WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_try_hugetlb_mte_tagging(dst));
+		folio_try_hugetlb_mte_tagging(dst);
 
 		/*
 		 * Populate tags for all subpages.
@@ -51,8 +51,13 @@ void copy_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from)
 		}
 		folio_set_hugetlb_mte_tagged(dst);
 	} else if (page_mte_tagged(from)) {
-		/* It's a new page, shouldn't have been tagged yet */
-		WARN_ON_ONCE(!try_page_mte_tagging(to));
+		/*
+		 * Most of the time it's a new page that shouldn't have been
+		 * tagged yet. However, folio migration can end up reusing the
+		 * same page without untagging it. Ignore the warning if the
+		 * page is already tagged.
+		 */
+		try_page_mte_tagging(to);
 
 		mte_copy_page_tags(kto, kfrom);
 		set_page_mte_tagged(to);
diff --git a/arch/csky/abiv2/cacheflush.c b/arch/csky/abiv2/cacheflush.c
index 876028b1083f..064b0f0f95ca 100644
--- a/arch/csky/abiv2/cacheflush.c
+++ b/arch/csky/abiv2/cacheflush.c
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ void update_mmu_cache_range(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 
 	folio = page_folio(pfn_to_page(pfn));
 
-	if (test_and_set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &folio->flags))
+	if (test_and_set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &folio->flags.f))
 		return;
 
 	icache_inv_range(address, address + nr*PAGE_SIZE);
diff --git a/arch/csky/abiv2/inc/abi/cacheflush.h b/arch/csky/abiv2/inc/abi/cacheflush.h
index 6513ac5d2578..da51a0f02391 100644
--- a/arch/csky/abiv2/inc/abi/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/csky/abiv2/inc/abi/cacheflush.h
@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@
 
 static inline void flush_dcache_folio(struct folio *folio)
 {
-	if (test_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &folio->flags))
-		clear_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &folio->flags);
+	if (test_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &folio->flags.f))
+		clear_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &folio->flags.f);
 }
 #define flush_dcache_folio flush_dcache_folio
 
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile
index d8316f993482..c0cc3ca5da9f 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ ccflags-vdso := \
 cflags-vdso := $(ccflags-vdso) \
 	-isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include) \
 	$(filter -W%,$(filter-out -Wa$(comma)%,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS))) \
-	-std=gnu11 -O2 -g -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fno-builtin \
+	-std=gnu11 -fms-extensions -O2 -g -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fno-builtin \
 	-fno-stack-protector -fno-jump-tables -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \
 	$(call cc-option, -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables) \
 	$(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
diff --git a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-setup.c b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-setup.c
index 3a2836e9d856..816570514c37 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-setup.c
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = {
 		.name = "keyboard",
 		.start = 0x60,
 		.end = 0x6f,
-		.flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_IO
 	},
 	{
 		.name = "dma page reg",
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ void __init plat_mem_setup(void)
 
 	/* Request I/O space for devices used on the Malta board. */
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_io_resources); i++)
-		request_resource(&ioport_resource, standard_io_resources+i);
+		insert_resource(&ioport_resource, standard_io_resources + i);
 
 	/*
 	 * Enable DMA channel 4 (cascade channel) in the PIIX4 south bridge.
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-malta.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-malta.c
index 6aefdf20ca05..2e35aeba45bc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-malta.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-malta.c
@@ -230,8 +230,7 @@ void __init mips_pcibios_init(void)
 	}
 
 	/* PIIX4 ACPI starts at 0x1000 */
-	if (controller->io_resource->start < 0x00001000UL)
-		controller->io_resource->start = 0x00001000UL;
+	PCIBIOS_MIN_IO = 0x1000;
 
 	iomem_resource.end &= 0xfffffffffULL;			/* 64 GB */
 	ioport_resource.end = controller->io_resource->end;
diff --git a/arch/parisc/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/parisc/boot/compressed/Makefile
index 17c42d718eb3..f8481e4e9d21 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/boot/compressed/Makefile
+++ b/arch/parisc/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-PIE -mno-space-regs -mdisable-fpregs -Os
 ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mfast-indirect-calls
 endif
-KBUILD_CFLAGS += -std=gnu11
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -std=gnu11 -fms-extensions
 
 LDFLAGS_vmlinux := -X -e startup --as-needed -T
 $(obj)/vmlinux: $(obj)/vmlinux.lds $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(OBJECTS)) $(LIBGCC) FORCE
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile
index c47b78c1d3e7..f1a4761ebd44 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ BOOTCPPFLAGS	:= -nostdinc $(LINUXINCLUDE)
 BOOTCPPFLAGS	+= -isystem $(shell $(BOOTCC) -print-file-name=include)
 
 BOOTCFLAGS	:= $(BOOTTARGETFLAGS) \
-		   -std=gnu11 \
+		   -std=gnu11 -fms-extensions \
 		   -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
 		   -fno-strict-aliasing -O2 \
 		   -msoft-float -mno-altivec -mno-vsx \
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ BOOTARFLAGS	:= -crD
 
 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
 BOOTCFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
+BOOTCFLAGS += -Wno-microsoft-anon-tag
 BOOTAFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
 endif
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
index 8bd2a11382a3..ac28066bb564 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
@@ -84,15 +84,9 @@
 .endm
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
-#define PER_CPU_OFFSET_SHIFT 2
-#else
-#define PER_CPU_OFFSET_SHIFT 3
-#endif
-
 .macro asm_per_cpu dst sym tmp
 	lw    \tmp, TASK_TI_CPU_NUM(tp)
-	slli  \tmp, \tmp, PER_CPU_OFFSET_SHIFT
+	slli  \tmp, \tmp, RISCV_LGPTR
 	la    \dst, __per_cpu_offset
 	add   \dst, \dst, \tmp
 	REG_L \tmp, 0(\dst)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index fbd0e4306c93..62837fa981e8 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ struct riscv_isainfo {
 
 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct riscv_cpuinfo, riscv_cpuinfo);
 
+extern const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op;
+
 /* Per-cpu ISA extensions. */
 extern struct riscv_isainfo hart_isa[NR_CPUS];
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwprobe.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwprobe.h
index 948d2b34e94e..58f8dda73259 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwprobe.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwprobe.h
@@ -42,4 +42,11 @@ static inline bool riscv_hwprobe_pair_cmp(struct riscv_hwprobe *pair,
 	return pair->value == other_pair->value;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+void riscv_hwprobe_register_async_probe(void);
+void riscv_hwprobe_complete_async_probe(void);
+#else
+static inline void riscv_hwprobe_register_async_probe(void) {}
+static inline void riscv_hwprobe_complete_async_probe(void) {}
+#endif
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
index 1018d2216901..6e789fa58514 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h
@@ -69,6 +69,8 @@ typedef struct {
 
 #define PTRS_PER_PMD    (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(pmd_t))
 
+#define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS 56
+
 /*
  * rv64 PTE format:
  * | 63 | 62 61 | 60 54 | 53  10 | 9             8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 29e994a9afb6..5a08eb5fe99f 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -654,6 +654,8 @@ static inline pgprot_t pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_t _prot)
 	return __pgprot(prot);
 }
 
+#define pgprot_dmacoherent pgprot_writecombine
+
 /*
  * Both Svade and Svadu control the hardware behavior when the PTE A/D bits need to be set. By
  * default the M-mode firmware enables the hardware updating scheme when only Svadu is present in
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/arch_data.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/arch_data.h
index da57a3786f7a..88b37af55175 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/arch_data.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/arch_data.h
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@ struct vdso_arch_data {
 
 	/* Boolean indicating all CPUs have the same static hwprobe values. */
 	__u8 homogeneous_cpus;
+
+	/*
+	 * A gate to check and see if the hwprobe data is actually ready, as
+	 * probing is deferred to avoid boot slowdowns.
+	 */
+	__u8 ready;
 };
 
 #endif /* __RISCV_ASM_VDSO_ARCH_DATA_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
index f6b13e9f5e6c..3dbc8cc557dd 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -62,10 +62,8 @@ int __init riscv_early_of_processor_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned lo
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}
 
-	if (!of_device_is_available(node)) {
-		pr_info("CPU with hartid=%lu is not available\n", *hart);
+	if (!of_device_is_available(node))
 		return -ENODEV;
-	}
 
 	if (of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa-base", &isa))
 		goto old_interface;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
index 67b59699357d..72ca768f4e91 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -932,9 +932,9 @@ static int has_thead_homogeneous_vlenb(void)
 {
 	int cpu;
 	u32 prev_vlenb = 0;
-	u32 vlenb;
+	u32 vlenb = 0;
 
-	/* Ignore thead,vlenb property if xtheavector is not enabled in the kernel */
+	/* Ignore thead,vlenb property if xtheadvector is not enabled in the kernel */
 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_XTHEADVECTOR))
 		return 0;
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c
index e650dec44817..5ed5095320e6 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c
@@ -40,6 +40,17 @@ enum ipi_message_type {
 	IPI_MAX
 };
 
+static const char * const ipi_names[] = {
+	[IPI_RESCHEDULE]	= "Rescheduling interrupts",
+	[IPI_CALL_FUNC]		= "Function call interrupts",
+	[IPI_CPU_STOP]		= "CPU stop interrupts",
+	[IPI_CPU_CRASH_STOP]	= "CPU stop (for crash dump) interrupts",
+	[IPI_IRQ_WORK]		= "IRQ work interrupts",
+	[IPI_TIMER]		= "Timer broadcast interrupts",
+	[IPI_CPU_BACKTRACE]     = "CPU backtrace interrupts",
+	[IPI_KGDB_ROUNDUP]	= "KGDB roundup interrupts",
+};
+
 unsigned long __cpuid_to_hartid_map[NR_CPUS] __ro_after_init = {
 	[0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = INVALID_HARTID
 };
@@ -199,7 +210,7 @@ void riscv_ipi_set_virq_range(int virq, int nr)
 	/* Request IPIs */
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_ipi; i++) {
 		err = request_percpu_irq(ipi_virq_base + i, handle_IPI,
-					 "IPI", &ipi_dummy_dev);
+					 ipi_names[i], &ipi_dummy_dev);
 		WARN_ON(err);
 
 		ipi_desc[i] = irq_to_desc(ipi_virq_base + i);
@@ -210,17 +221,6 @@ void riscv_ipi_set_virq_range(int virq, int nr)
 	riscv_ipi_enable();
 }
 
-static const char * const ipi_names[] = {
-	[IPI_RESCHEDULE]	= "Rescheduling interrupts",
-	[IPI_CALL_FUNC]		= "Function call interrupts",
-	[IPI_CPU_STOP]		= "CPU stop interrupts",
-	[IPI_CPU_CRASH_STOP]	= "CPU stop (for crash dump) interrupts",
-	[IPI_IRQ_WORK]		= "IRQ work interrupts",
-	[IPI_TIMER]		= "Timer broadcast interrupts",
-	[IPI_CPU_BACKTRACE]     = "CPU backtrace interrupts",
-	[IPI_KGDB_ROUNDUP]	= "KGDB roundup interrupts",
-};
-
 void show_ipi_stats(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
 {
 	unsigned int cpu, i;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c
index 000f4451a9d8..199d13f86f31 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c
@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@
  * more details.
  */
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/once.h>
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
 #include <asm/hwprobe.h>
@@ -28,6 +31,11 @@ static void hwprobe_arch_id(struct riscv_hwprobe *pair,
 	bool first = true;
 	int cpu;
 
+	if (pair->key != RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_MVENDORID &&
+	    pair->key != RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_MIMPID &&
+	    pair->key != RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_MARCHID)
+		goto out;
+
 	for_each_cpu(cpu, cpus) {
 		u64 cpu_id;
 
@@ -58,6 +66,7 @@ static void hwprobe_arch_id(struct riscv_hwprobe *pair,
 		}
 	}
 
+out:
 	pair->value = id;
 }
 
@@ -454,28 +463,32 @@ static int hwprobe_get_cpus(struct riscv_hwprobe __user *pairs,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int do_riscv_hwprobe(struct riscv_hwprobe __user *pairs,
-			    size_t pair_count, size_t cpusetsize,
-			    unsigned long __user *cpus_user,
-			    unsigned int flags)
-{
-	if (flags & RISCV_HWPROBE_WHICH_CPUS)
-		return hwprobe_get_cpus(pairs, pair_count, cpusetsize,
-					cpus_user, flags);
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 
-	return hwprobe_get_values(pairs, pair_count, cpusetsize,
-				  cpus_user, flags);
+static DECLARE_COMPLETION(boot_probes_done);
+static atomic_t pending_boot_probes = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
+
+void riscv_hwprobe_register_async_probe(void)
+{
+	atomic_inc(&pending_boot_probes);
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+void riscv_hwprobe_complete_async_probe(void)
+{
+	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pending_boot_probes))
+		complete(&boot_probes_done);
+}
 
-static int __init init_hwprobe_vdso_data(void)
+static int complete_hwprobe_vdso_data(void)
 {
 	struct vdso_arch_data *avd = vdso_k_arch_data;
 	u64 id_bitsmash = 0;
 	struct riscv_hwprobe pair;
 	int key;
 
+	if (unlikely(!atomic_dec_and_test(&pending_boot_probes)))
+		wait_for_completion(&boot_probes_done);
+
 	/*
 	 * Initialize vDSO data with the answers for the "all CPUs" case, to
 	 * save a syscall in the common case.
@@ -503,13 +516,52 @@ static int __init init_hwprobe_vdso_data(void)
 	 * vDSO should defer to the kernel for exotic cpu masks.
 	 */
 	avd->homogeneous_cpus = id_bitsmash != 0 && id_bitsmash != -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure all the VDSO values are visible before we look at them.
+	 * This pairs with the implicit "no speculativly visible accesses"
+	 * barrier in the VDSO hwprobe code.
+	 */
+	smp_wmb();
+	avd->ready = true;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init init_hwprobe_vdso_data(void)
+{
+	struct vdso_arch_data *avd = vdso_k_arch_data;
+
+	/*
+	 * Prevent the vDSO cached values from being used, as they're not ready
+	 * yet.
+	 */
+	avd->ready = false;
 	return 0;
 }
 
 arch_initcall_sync(init_hwprobe_vdso_data);
 
+#else
+
+static int complete_hwprobe_vdso_data(void) { return 0; }
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 
+static int do_riscv_hwprobe(struct riscv_hwprobe __user *pairs,
+			    size_t pair_count, size_t cpusetsize,
+			    unsigned long __user *cpus_user,
+			    unsigned int flags)
+{
+	DO_ONCE_SLEEPABLE(complete_hwprobe_vdso_data);
+
+	if (flags & RISCV_HWPROBE_WHICH_CPUS)
+		return hwprobe_get_cpus(pairs, pair_count, cpusetsize,
+					cpus_user, flags);
+
+	return hwprobe_get_values(pairs, pair_count, cpusetsize,
+				cpus_user, flags);
+}
+
 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(riscv_hwprobe, struct riscv_hwprobe __user *, pairs,
 		size_t, pair_count, size_t, cpusetsize, unsigned long __user *,
 		cpus, unsigned int, flags)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/unaligned_access_speed.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/unaligned_access_speed.c
index ae2068425fbc..70b5e6927620 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/unaligned_access_speed.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/unaligned_access_speed.c
@@ -379,6 +379,7 @@ free:
 static int __init vec_check_unaligned_access_speed_all_cpus(void *unused __always_unused)
 {
 	schedule_on_each_cpu(check_vector_unaligned_access);
+	riscv_hwprobe_complete_async_probe();
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -473,8 +474,12 @@ static int __init check_unaligned_access_all_cpus(void)
 			per_cpu(vector_misaligned_access, cpu) = unaligned_vector_speed_param;
 	} else if (!check_vector_unaligned_access_emulated_all_cpus() &&
 		   IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_PROBE_VECTOR_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)) {
-		kthread_run(vec_check_unaligned_access_speed_all_cpus,
-			    NULL, "vec_check_unaligned_access_speed_all_cpus");
+		riscv_hwprobe_register_async_probe();
+		if (IS_ERR(kthread_run(vec_check_unaligned_access_speed_all_cpus,
+				       NULL, "vec_check_unaligned_access_speed_all_cpus"))) {
+			pr_warn("Failed to create vec_unalign_check kthread\n");
+			riscv_hwprobe_complete_async_probe();
+		}
 	}
 
 	/*
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/hwprobe.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/hwprobe.c
index 2ddeba6c68dd..8f45500d0a6e 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/hwprobe.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/hwprobe.c
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ static int riscv_vdso_get_values(struct riscv_hwprobe *pairs, size_t pair_count,
 	 * homogeneous, then this function can handle requests for arbitrary
 	 * masks.
 	 */
-	if ((flags != 0) || (!all_cpus && !avd->homogeneous_cpus))
+	if (flags != 0 || (!all_cpus && !avd->homogeneous_cpus) || unlikely(!avd->ready))
 		return riscv_hwprobe(pairs, pair_count, cpusetsize, cpus, flags);
 
 	/* This is something we can handle, fill out the pairs. */
diff --git a/arch/s390/Makefile b/arch/s390/Makefile
index b4769241332b..8578361133a4 100644
--- a/arch/s390/Makefile
+++ b/arch/s390/Makefile
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ KBUILD_AFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR := $(CLANG_FLAGS) -m64 -D__ASSEMBLY__
 ifndef CONFIG_AS_IS_LLVM
 KBUILD_AFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR += $(if $(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO),$(aflags_dwarf))
 endif
-KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR := $(CLANG_FLAGS) -m64 -O2 -mpacked-stack -std=gnu11
+KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR := $(CLANG_FLAGS) -m64 -O2 -mpacked-stack -std=gnu11 -fms-extensions
 KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING -D__NO_FORTIFY
 KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR += -D__DECOMPRESSOR
 KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR += -Wno-pointer-sign
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-membe
 KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR += $(if $(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO),-g)
 KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR += $(if $(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4), $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,))
 KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR += $(if $(CONFIG_CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS),-Wno-array-bounds)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR += $(if $(CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG),-Wno-microsoft-anon-tag)
 
 UTS_MACHINE	:= s390x
 STACK_SIZE	:= $(if $(CONFIG_KASAN),65536,$(if $(CONFIG_KMSAN),65536,16384))
diff --git a/arch/s390/purgatory/Makefile b/arch/s390/purgatory/Makefile
index bd39b36e7bd6..0c196a5b194a 100644
--- a/arch/s390/purgatory/Makefile
+++ b/arch/s390/purgatory/Makefile
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ CFLAGS_sha256.o := -D__NO_FORTIFY
 $(obj)/mem.o: $(srctree)/arch/s390/lib/mem.S FORCE
 	$(call if_changed_rule,as_o_S)
 
-KBUILD_CFLAGS := -std=gnu11 -fno-strict-aliasing -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes
+KBUILD_CFLAGS := -std=gnu11 -fms-extensions -fno-strict-aliasing -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign -Wno-sign-compare
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-zero-initialized-in-bss -fno-builtin -ffreestanding
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os -m64 -msoft-float -fno-common
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-stack-protector
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG),-Wno-microsoft-anon-tag)
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
 KBUILD_AFLAGS := $(filter-out -DCC_USING_EXPOLINE,$(KBUILD_AFLAGS))
 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS
diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile b/arch/x86/Makefile
index 4db7e4bf69f5..e20e25b8b16c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/Makefile
@@ -48,7 +48,8 @@ endif
 
 # How to compile the 16-bit code.  Note we always compile for -march=i386;
 # that way we can complain to the user if the CPU is insufficient.
-REALMODE_CFLAGS	:= -std=gnu11 -m16 -g -Os -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS \
+REALMODE_CFLAGS	:= -std=gnu11 -fms-extensions -m16 -g -Os \
+		   -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS \
 		   -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -march=i386 -mregparm=3 \
 		   -fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-pic \
 		   -mno-mmx -mno-sse $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
@@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(cc_stack_align4)
 REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
 REALMODE_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu
+REALMODE_CFLAGS += -Wno-microsoft-anon-tag
 endif
 export REALMODE_CFLAGS
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
index 74657589264d..68f9d7a1683b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ targets := vmlinux vmlinux.bin vmlinux.bin.gz vmlinux.bin.bz2 vmlinux.bin.lzma \
 # avoid errors with '-march=i386', and future flags may depend on the target to
 # be valid.
 KBUILD_CFLAGS := -m$(BITS) -O2 $(CLANG_FLAGS)
-KBUILD_CFLAGS += -std=gnu11
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -std=gnu11 -fms-extensions
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-strict-aliasing -fPIE
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wundef
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
@@ -36,7 +36,10 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-mmx -mno-sse
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding -fshort-wchar
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-stack-protector
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
-KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
+ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-microsoft-anon-tag
+endif
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index 6a526ae1fe99..d7fa03bf51b4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -1463,7 +1463,9 @@ static void __init retbleed_update_mitigation(void)
 			break;
 		default:
 			if (retbleed_mitigation != RETBLEED_MITIGATION_STUFF) {
-				pr_err(RETBLEED_INTEL_MSG);
+				if (retbleed_mitigation != RETBLEED_MITIGATION_NONE)
+					pr_err(RETBLEED_INTEL_MSG);
+
 				retbleed_mitigation = RETBLEED_MITIGATION_NONE;
 			}
 		}
@@ -1825,13 +1827,6 @@ void unpriv_ebpf_notify(int new_state)
 }
 #endif
 
-static inline bool match_option(const char *arg, int arglen, const char *opt)
-{
-	int len = strlen(opt);
-
-	return len == arglen && !strncmp(arg, opt, len);
-}
-
 /* The kernel command line selection for spectre v2 */
 enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd {
 	SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c
index cdce885e2fd5..28ed8c089024 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ static bool need_sha_check(u32 cur_rev)
 	}
 
 	switch (cur_rev >> 8) {
-	case 0x80012: return cur_rev <= 0x800126f; break;
+	case 0x80012: return cur_rev <= 0x8001277; break;
 	case 0x80082: return cur_rev <= 0x800820f; break;
 	case 0x83010: return cur_rev <= 0x830107c; break;
 	case 0x86001: return cur_rev <= 0x860010e; break;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c
index 2cd25a0d4637..fe1a2aa53c16 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c
@@ -458,7 +458,16 @@ int __init rdt_get_mon_l3_config(struct rdt_resource *r)
 		r->mon.mbm_cfg_mask = ecx & MAX_EVT_CONFIG_BITS;
 	}
 
-	if (rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ABMC)) {
+	/*
+	 * resctrl assumes a system that supports assignable counters can
+	 * switch to "default" mode. Ensure that there is a "default" mode
+	 * to switch to. This enforces a dependency between the independent
+	 * X86_FEATURE_ABMC and X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_TOTAL/X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_LOCAL
+	 * hardware features.
+	 */
+	if (rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ABMC) &&
+	    (rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_TOTAL) ||
+	     rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_LOCAL))) {
 		r->mon.mbm_cntr_assignable = true;
 		cpuid_count(0x80000020, 5, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
 		r->mon.num_mbm_cntrs = (ebx & GENMASK(15, 0)) + 1;