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authorAlberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>2026-03-09 18:39:41 +0100
committerRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>2026-03-23 13:33:06 +0100
commit734eba62cd32cb9ceffa09e57cdc03d761528525 (patch)
tree840c7df4a0462790ce972b2ac9de83ce845082a8 /kernel/power
parentc369299895a591d96745d6492d4888259b004a9e (diff)
PM: hibernate: Drain trailing zero pages on userspace restore
Commit 005e8dddd497 ("PM: hibernate: don't store zero pages in the image file") added an optimization to skip zero-filled pages in the hibernation image. On restore, zero pages are handled internally by snapshot_write_next() in a loop that processes them without returning to the caller. With the userspace restore interface, writing the last non-zero page to /dev/snapshot is followed by the SNAPSHOT_ATOMIC_RESTORE ioctl. At this point there are no more calls to snapshot_write_next() so any trailing zero pages are not processed, snapshot_image_loaded() fails because handle->cur is smaller than expected, the ioctl returns -EPERM and the image is not restored. The in-kernel restore path is not affected by this because the loop in load_image() in swap.c calls snapshot_write_next() until it returns 0. It is this final call that drains any trailing zero pages. Fixed by calling snapshot_write_next() in snapshot_write_finalize(), giving the kernel the chance to drain any trailing zero pages. Fixes: 005e8dddd497 ("PM: hibernate: don't store zero pages in the image file") Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Acked-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ef5a7c5e3e3dbd17dcb20efaa0c53a47a23498bb.1773075892.git.berto@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/power')
-rw-r--r--kernel/power/snapshot.c11
1 files changed, 11 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/power/snapshot.c b/kernel/power/snapshot.c
index 6e1321837c66..a564650734dc 100644
--- a/kernel/power/snapshot.c
+++ b/kernel/power/snapshot.c
@@ -2855,6 +2855,17 @@ int snapshot_write_finalize(struct snapshot_handle *handle)
{
int error;
+ /*
+ * Call snapshot_write_next() to drain any trailing zero pages,
+ * but make sure we're in the data page region first.
+ * This function can return PAGE_SIZE if the kernel was expecting
+ * another copy page. Return -ENODATA in that situation.
+ */
+ if (handle->cur > nr_meta_pages + 1) {
+ error = snapshot_write_next(handle);
+ if (error)
+ return error > 0 ? -ENODATA : error;
+ }
copy_last_highmem_page();
error = hibernate_restore_protect_page(handle->buffer);
/* Do that only if we have loaded the image entirely */