diff options
| author | Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> | 2022-01-31 13:19:33 -0500 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> | 2022-01-31 13:19:33 -0500 |
| commit | 063565aca3734de4e73639a0e460a58d9418b3cd (patch) | |
| tree | fb2455b984f584a819defe6e5fe512a4b6fc33ae /kernel/sched | |
| parent | 14683babf8ee356a232ee76b0acd332aef51fdc4 (diff) | |
| parent | 26291c54e111ff6ba87a164d85d4a4e134b7315c (diff) | |
Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-next
Catch-up with 5.17-rc2 and trying to align with drm-intel-gt-next
for a possible topic branch for merging the split of i915_regs...
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/sched')
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/Makefile | 7 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/core.c | 126 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/core_sched.c | 66 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/cpuacct.c | 107 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/cputime.c | 16 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/debug.c | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/fair.c | 205 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/membarrier.c | 9 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/pelt.h | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/psi.c | 192 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/rt.c | 23 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/sched.h | 76 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/stats.h | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/wait.c | 7 |
15 files changed, 516 insertions, 333 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/sched/Makefile b/kernel/sched/Makefile index c7421f2d05e1..c83b37af155b 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/Makefile +++ b/kernel/sched/Makefile @@ -11,11 +11,10 @@ ccflags-y += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable) # that is not a function of syscall inputs. E.g. involuntary context switches. KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n -# There are numerous data races here, however, most of them are due to plain accesses. -# This would make it even harder for syzbot to find reproducers, because these -# bugs trigger without specific input. Disable by default, but should re-enable -# eventually. +# Disable KCSAN to avoid excessive noise and performance degradation. To avoid +# false positives ensure barriers implied by sched functions are instrumented. KCSAN_SANITIZE := n +KCSAN_INSTRUMENT_BARRIERS := y ifneq ($(CONFIG_SCHED_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER),y) # According to Alan Modra <alan@linuxcare.com.au>, the -fno-omit-frame-pointer is diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index 3c9b0fda64ac..848eaa0efe0e 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ static inline bool __sched_core_less(struct task_struct *a, struct task_struct * return false; /* flip prio, so high prio is leftmost */ - if (prio_less(b, a, task_rq(a)->core->core_forceidle)) + if (prio_less(b, a, !!task_rq(a)->core->core_forceidle_count)) return true; return false; @@ -181,15 +181,23 @@ void sched_core_enqueue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) rb_add(&p->core_node, &rq->core_tree, rb_sched_core_less); } -void sched_core_dequeue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) +void sched_core_dequeue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { rq->core->core_task_seq++; - if (!sched_core_enqueued(p)) - return; + if (sched_core_enqueued(p)) { + rb_erase(&p->core_node, &rq->core_tree); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&p->core_node); + } - rb_erase(&p->core_node, &rq->core_tree); - RB_CLEAR_NODE(&p->core_node); + /* + * Migrating the last task off the cpu, with the cpu in forced idle + * state. Reschedule to create an accounting edge for forced idle, + * and re-examine whether the core is still in forced idle state. + */ + if (!(flags & DEQUEUE_SAVE) && rq->nr_running == 1 && + rq->core->core_forceidle_count && rq->curr == rq->idle) + resched_curr(rq); } /* @@ -280,6 +288,8 @@ static void __sched_core_flip(bool enabled) for_each_cpu(t, smt_mask) cpu_rq(t)->core_enabled = enabled; + cpu_rq(cpu)->core->core_forceidle_start = 0; + sched_core_unlock(cpu, &flags); cpumask_andnot(&sched_core_mask, &sched_core_mask, smt_mask); @@ -364,7 +374,8 @@ void sched_core_put(void) #else /* !CONFIG_SCHED_CORE */ static inline void sched_core_enqueue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) { } -static inline void sched_core_dequeue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) { } +static inline void +sched_core_dequeue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { } #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_CORE */ @@ -1918,7 +1929,7 @@ static void __init init_uclamp_rq(struct rq *rq) }; } - rq->uclamp_flags = 0; + rq->uclamp_flags = UCLAMP_FLAG_IDLE; } static void __init init_uclamp(void) @@ -2005,7 +2016,7 @@ static inline void enqueue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) static inline void dequeue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { if (sched_core_enabled(rq)) - sched_core_dequeue(rq, p); + sched_core_dequeue(rq, p, flags); if (!(flags & DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK)) update_rq_clock(rq); @@ -2173,6 +2184,9 @@ void migrate_enable(void) return; } + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!p->migration_disabled)) + return; + /* * Ensure stop_task runs either before or after this, and that * __set_cpus_allowed_ptr(SCA_MIGRATE_ENABLE) doesn't schedule(). @@ -5244,6 +5258,7 @@ void scheduler_tick(void) if (sched_feat(LATENCY_WARN)) resched_latency = cpu_resched_latency(rq); calc_global_load_tick(rq); + sched_core_tick(rq); rq_unlock(rq, &rf); @@ -5656,6 +5671,7 @@ pick_next_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf) struct task_struct *next, *p, *max = NULL; const struct cpumask *smt_mask; bool fi_before = false; + bool core_clock_updated = (rq == rq->core); unsigned long cookie; int i, cpu, occ = 0; struct rq *rq_i; @@ -5708,10 +5724,18 @@ pick_next_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf) /* reset state */ rq->core->core_cookie = 0UL; - if (rq->core->core_forceidle) { + if (rq->core->core_forceidle_count) { + if (!core_clock_updated) { + update_rq_clock(rq->core); + core_clock_updated = true; + } + sched_core_account_forceidle(rq); + /* reset after accounting force idle */ + rq->core->core_forceidle_start = 0; + rq->core->core_forceidle_count = 0; + rq->core->core_forceidle_occupation = 0; need_sync = true; fi_before = true; - rq->core->core_forceidle = false; } /* @@ -5753,7 +5777,12 @@ pick_next_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf) for_each_cpu_wrap(i, smt_mask, cpu) { rq_i = cpu_rq(i); - if (i != cpu) + /* + * Current cpu always has its clock updated on entrance to + * pick_next_task(). If the current cpu is not the core, + * the core may also have been updated above. + */ + if (i != cpu && (rq_i != rq->core || !core_clock_updated)) update_rq_clock(rq_i); p = rq_i->core_pick = pick_task(rq_i); @@ -5783,7 +5812,7 @@ pick_next_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf) if (p == rq_i->idle) { if (rq_i->nr_running) { - rq->core->core_forceidle = true; + rq->core->core_forceidle_count++; if (!fi_before) rq->core->core_forceidle_seq++; } @@ -5792,6 +5821,11 @@ pick_next_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf) } } + if (schedstat_enabled() && rq->core->core_forceidle_count) { + rq->core->core_forceidle_start = rq_clock(rq->core); + rq->core->core_forceidle_occupation = occ; + } + rq->core->core_pick_seq = rq->core->core_task_seq; next = rq->core_pick; rq->core_sched_seq = rq->core->core_pick_seq; @@ -5828,8 +5862,8 @@ pick_next_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf) * 1 0 1 * 1 1 0 */ - if (!(fi_before && rq->core->core_forceidle)) - task_vruntime_update(rq_i, rq_i->core_pick, rq->core->core_forceidle); + if (!(fi_before && rq->core->core_forceidle_count)) + task_vruntime_update(rq_i, rq_i->core_pick, !!rq->core->core_forceidle_count); rq_i->core_pick->core_occupation = occ; @@ -6033,11 +6067,19 @@ static void sched_core_cpu_deactivate(unsigned int cpu) goto unlock; /* copy the shared state to the new leader */ - core_rq->core_task_seq = rq->core_task_seq; - core_rq->core_pick_seq = rq->core_pick_seq; - core_rq->core_cookie = rq->core_cookie; - core_rq->core_forceidle = rq->core_forceidle; - core_rq->core_forceidle_seq = rq->core_forceidle_seq; + core_rq->core_task_seq = rq->core_task_seq; + core_rq->core_pick_seq = rq->core_pick_seq; + core_rq->core_cookie = rq->core_cookie; + core_rq->core_forceidle_count = rq->core_forceidle_count; + core_rq->core_forceidle_seq = rq->core_forceidle_seq; + core_rq->core_forceidle_occupation = rq->core_forceidle_occupation; + + /* + * Accounting edge for forced idle is handled in pick_next_task(). + * Don't need another one here, since the hotplug thread shouldn't + * have a cookie. + */ + core_rq->core_forceidle_start = 0; /* install new leader */ for_each_cpu(t, smt_mask) { @@ -6617,11 +6659,11 @@ static int __init setup_preempt_mode(char *str) int mode = sched_dynamic_mode(str); if (mode < 0) { pr_warn("Dynamic Preempt: unsupported mode: %s\n", str); - return 1; + return 0; } sched_dynamic_update(mode); - return 0; + return 1; } __setup("preempt=", setup_preempt_mode); @@ -7126,7 +7168,7 @@ unsigned long effective_cpu_util(int cpu, unsigned long util_cfs, unsigned long sched_cpu_util(int cpu, unsigned long max) { - return effective_cpu_util(cpu, cpu_util_cfs(cpu_rq(cpu)), max, + return effective_cpu_util(cpu, cpu_util_cfs(cpu), max, ENERGY_UTIL, NULL); } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ @@ -8176,9 +8218,7 @@ int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock) if (spin_needbreak(lock) || resched) { spin_unlock(lock); - if (resched) - preempt_schedule_common(); - else + if (!_cond_resched()) cpu_relax(); ret = 1; spin_lock(lock); @@ -8196,9 +8236,7 @@ int __cond_resched_rwlock_read(rwlock_t *lock) if (rwlock_needbreak(lock) || resched) { read_unlock(lock); - if (resched) - preempt_schedule_common(); - else + if (!_cond_resched()) cpu_relax(); ret = 1; read_lock(lock); @@ -8216,9 +8254,7 @@ int __cond_resched_rwlock_write(rwlock_t *lock) if (rwlock_needbreak(lock) || resched) { write_unlock(lock); - if (resched) - preempt_schedule_common(); - else + if (!_cond_resched()) cpu_relax(); ret = 1; write_lock(lock); @@ -8520,7 +8556,7 @@ void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p) rcu_read_unlock(); pr_cont(" stack:%5lu pid:%5d ppid:%6d flags:0x%08lx\n", free, task_pid_nr(p), ppid, - (unsigned long)task_thread_info(p)->flags); + read_task_thread_flags(p)); print_worker_info(KERN_INFO, p); print_stop_info(KERN_INFO, p); @@ -8599,14 +8635,6 @@ void __init init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu) __sched_fork(0, idle); - /* - * The idle task doesn't need the kthread struct to function, but it - * is dressed up as a per-CPU kthread and thus needs to play the part - * if we want to avoid special-casing it in code that deals with per-CPU - * kthreads. - */ - set_kthread_struct(idle); - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&idle->pi_lock, flags); raw_spin_rq_lock(rq); @@ -8619,9 +8647,6 @@ void __init init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu) idle->flags |= PF_IDLE | PF_KTHREAD | PF_NO_SETAFFINITY; kthread_set_per_cpu(idle, cpu); - scs_task_reset(idle); - kasan_unpoison_task_stack(idle); - #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* * It's possible that init_idle() gets called multiple times on a task, @@ -8777,7 +8802,6 @@ void idle_task_exit(void) finish_arch_post_lock_switch(); } - scs_task_reset(current); /* finish_cpu(), as ran on the BP, will clean up the active_mm state */ } @@ -9413,7 +9437,9 @@ void __init sched_init(void) rq->core_pick = NULL; rq->core_enabled = 0; rq->core_tree = RB_ROOT; - rq->core_forceidle = false; + rq->core_forceidle_count = 0; + rq->core_forceidle_occupation = 0; + rq->core_forceidle_start = 0; rq->core_cookie = 0UL; #endif @@ -9428,6 +9454,14 @@ void __init sched_init(void) enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current); /* + * The idle task doesn't need the kthread struct to function, but it + * is dressed up as a per-CPU kthread and thus needs to play the part + * if we want to avoid special-casing it in code that deals with per-CPU + * kthreads. + */ + WARN_ON(!set_kthread_struct(current)); + + /* * Make us the idle thread. Technically, schedule() should not be * called from this thread, however somewhere below it might be, * but because we are the idle thread, we just pick up running again diff --git a/kernel/sched/core_sched.c b/kernel/sched/core_sched.c index 517f72b008f5..c8746a9a7ada 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core_sched.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core_sched.c @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static unsigned long sched_core_update_cookie(struct task_struct *p, enqueued = sched_core_enqueued(p); if (enqueued) - sched_core_dequeue(rq, p); + sched_core_dequeue(rq, p, DEQUEUE_SAVE); old_cookie = p->core_cookie; p->core_cookie = cookie; @@ -85,6 +85,10 @@ static unsigned long sched_core_update_cookie(struct task_struct *p, * If task is currently running, it may not be compatible anymore after * the cookie change, so enter the scheduler on its CPU to schedule it * away. + * + * Note that it is possible that as a result of this cookie change, the + * core has now entered/left forced idle state. Defer accounting to the + * next scheduling edge, rather than always forcing a reschedule here. */ if (task_running(rq, p)) resched_curr(rq); @@ -232,3 +236,63 @@ out: return err; } +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS + +/* REQUIRES: rq->core's clock recently updated. */ +void __sched_core_account_forceidle(struct rq *rq) +{ + const struct cpumask *smt_mask = cpu_smt_mask(cpu_of(rq)); + u64 delta, now = rq_clock(rq->core); + struct rq *rq_i; + struct task_struct *p; + int i; + + lockdep_assert_rq_held(rq); + + WARN_ON_ONCE(!rq->core->core_forceidle_count); + + if (rq->core->core_forceidle_start == 0) + return; + + delta = now - rq->core->core_forceidle_start; + if (unlikely((s64)delta <= 0)) + return; + + rq->core->core_forceidle_start = now; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rq->core->core_forceidle_occupation)) { + /* can't be forced idle without a running task */ + } else if (rq->core->core_forceidle_count > 1 || + rq->core->core_forceidle_occupation > 1) { + /* + * For larger SMT configurations, we need to scale the charged + * forced idle amount since there can be more than one forced + * idle sibling and more than one running cookied task. + */ + delta *= rq->core->core_forceidle_count; + delta = div_u64(delta, rq->core->core_forceidle_occupation); + } + + for_each_cpu(i, smt_mask) { + rq_i = cpu_rq(i); + p = rq_i->core_pick ?: rq_i->curr; + + if (p == rq_i->idle) + continue; + + __schedstat_add(p->stats.core_forceidle_sum, delta); + } +} + +void __sched_core_tick(struct rq *rq) +{ + if (!rq->core->core_forceidle_count) + return; + + if (rq != rq->core) + update_rq_clock(rq->core); + + __sched_core_account_forceidle(rq); +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */ diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c b/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c index 893eece65bfd..3d06c5e4220d 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c +++ b/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c @@ -21,15 +21,11 @@ static const char * const cpuacct_stat_desc[] = { [CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM] = "system", }; -struct cpuacct_usage { - u64 usages[CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS]; -}; - /* track CPU usage of a group of tasks and its child groups */ struct cpuacct { struct cgroup_subsys_state css; /* cpuusage holds pointer to a u64-type object on every CPU */ - struct cpuacct_usage __percpu *cpuusage; + u64 __percpu *cpuusage; struct kernel_cpustat __percpu *cpustat; }; @@ -49,7 +45,7 @@ static inline struct cpuacct *parent_ca(struct cpuacct *ca) return css_ca(ca->css.parent); } -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuacct_usage, root_cpuacct_cpuusage); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, root_cpuacct_cpuusage); static struct cpuacct root_cpuacct = { .cpustat = &kernel_cpustat, .cpuusage = &root_cpuacct_cpuusage, @@ -68,7 +64,7 @@ cpuacct_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) if (!ca) goto out; - ca->cpuusage = alloc_percpu(struct cpuacct_usage); + ca->cpuusage = alloc_percpu(u64); if (!ca->cpuusage) goto out_free_ca; @@ -99,14 +95,16 @@ static void cpuacct_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) static u64 cpuacct_cpuusage_read(struct cpuacct *ca, int cpu, enum cpuacct_stat_index index) { - struct cpuacct_usage *cpuusage = per_cpu_ptr(ca->cpuusage, cpu); + u64 *cpuusage = per_cpu_ptr(ca->cpuusage, cpu); + u64 *cpustat = per_cpu_ptr(ca->cpustat, cpu)->cpustat; u64 data; /* * We allow index == CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS here to read * the sum of usages. */ - BUG_ON(index > CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(index > CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS)) + return 0; #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT /* @@ -115,14 +113,17 @@ static u64 cpuacct_cpuusage_read(struct cpuacct *ca, int cpu, raw_spin_rq_lock_irq(cpu_rq(cpu)); #endif - if (index == CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS) { - int i = 0; - - data = 0; - for (i = 0; i < CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS; i++) - data += cpuusage->usages[i]; - } else { - data = cpuusage->usages[index]; + switch (index) { + case CPUACCT_STAT_USER: + data = cpustat[CPUTIME_USER] + cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE]; + break; + case CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM: + data = cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM] + cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ] + + cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ]; + break; + case CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS: + data = *cpuusage; + break; } #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT @@ -132,10 +133,14 @@ static u64 cpuacct_cpuusage_read(struct cpuacct *ca, int cpu, return data; } -static void cpuacct_cpuusage_write(struct cpuacct *ca, int cpu, u64 val) +static void cpuacct_cpuusage_write(struct cpuacct *ca, int cpu) { - struct cpuacct_usage *cpuusage = per_cpu_ptr(ca->cpuusage, cpu); - int i; + u64 *cpuusage = per_cpu_ptr(ca->cpuusage, cpu); + u64 *cpustat = per_cpu_ptr(ca->cpustat, cpu)->cpustat; + + /* Don't allow to reset global kernel_cpustat */ + if (ca == &root_cpuacct) + return; #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT /* @@ -143,9 +148,10 @@ static void cpuacct_cpuusage_write(struct cpuacct *ca, int cpu, u64 val) */ raw_spin_rq_lock_irq(cpu_rq(cpu)); #endif - - for (i = 0; i < CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS; i++) - cpuusage->usages[i] = val; + *cpuusage = 0; + cpustat[CPUTIME_USER] = cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE] = 0; + cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM] = cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ] = 0; + cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ] = 0; #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT raw_spin_rq_unlock_irq(cpu_rq(cpu)); @@ -196,7 +202,7 @@ static int cpuusage_write(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, return -EINVAL; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) - cpuacct_cpuusage_write(ca, cpu, 0); + cpuacct_cpuusage_write(ca, cpu); return 0; } @@ -243,25 +249,10 @@ static int cpuacct_all_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *V) seq_puts(m, "\n"); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - struct cpuacct_usage *cpuusage = per_cpu_ptr(ca->cpuusage, cpu); - seq_printf(m, "%d", cpu); - - for (index = 0; index < CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS; index++) { -#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT - /* - * Take rq->lock to make 64-bit read safe on 32-bit - * platforms. - */ - raw_spin_rq_lock_irq(cpu_rq(cpu)); -#endif - - seq_printf(m, " %llu", cpuusage->usages[index]); - -#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT - raw_spin_rq_unlock_irq(cpu_rq(cpu)); -#endif - } + for (index = 0; index < CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS; index++) + seq_printf(m, " %llu", + cpuacct_cpuusage_read(ca, cpu, index)); seq_puts(m, "\n"); } return 0; @@ -270,25 +261,30 @@ static int cpuacct_all_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *V) static int cpuacct_stats_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) { struct cpuacct *ca = css_ca(seq_css(sf)); - s64 val[CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS]; + struct task_cputime cputime; + u64 val[CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS]; int cpu; int stat; - memset(val, 0, sizeof(val)); + memset(&cputime, 0, sizeof(cputime)); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { u64 *cpustat = per_cpu_ptr(ca->cpustat, cpu)->cpustat; - val[CPUACCT_STAT_USER] += cpustat[CPUTIME_USER]; - val[CPUACCT_STAT_USER] += cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE]; - val[CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM] += cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM]; - val[CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM] += cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ]; - val[CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM] += cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ]; + cputime.utime += cpustat[CPUTIME_USER]; + cputime.utime += cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE]; + cputime.stime += cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM]; + cputime.stime += cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ]; + cputime.stime += cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ]; + + cputime.sum_exec_runtime += *per_cpu_ptr(ca->cpuusage, cpu); } + cputime_adjust(&cputime, &seq_css(sf)->cgroup->prev_cputime, + &val[CPUACCT_STAT_USER], &val[CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM]); + for (stat = 0; stat < CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS; stat++) { - seq_printf(sf, "%s %lld\n", - cpuacct_stat_desc[stat], - (long long)nsec_to_clock_t(val[stat])); + seq_printf(sf, "%s %llu\n", cpuacct_stat_desc[stat], + nsec_to_clock_t(val[stat])); } return 0; @@ -339,16 +335,11 @@ static struct cftype files[] = { void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime) { struct cpuacct *ca; - int index = CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM; - struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs() ? : task_pt_regs(tsk); - - if (regs && user_mode(regs)) - index = CPUACCT_STAT_USER; rcu_read_lock(); for (ca = task_ca(tsk); ca; ca = parent_ca(ca)) - __this_cpu_add(ca->cpuusage->usages[index], cputime); + __this_cpu_add(*ca->cpuusage, cputime); rcu_read_unlock(); } diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c b/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c index e7af18857371..26778884d9ab 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c +++ b/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c @@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ static void sugov_get_util(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu) sg_cpu->max = max; sg_cpu->bw_dl = cpu_bw_dl(rq); - sg_cpu->util = effective_cpu_util(sg_cpu->cpu, cpu_util_cfs(rq), max, + sg_cpu->util = effective_cpu_util(sg_cpu->cpu, cpu_util_cfs(sg_cpu->cpu), max, FREQUENCY_UTIL, NULL); } diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c index 872e481d5098..b7ec42732b28 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c +++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c @@ -148,10 +148,10 @@ void account_guest_time(struct task_struct *p, u64 cputime) /* Add guest time to cpustat. */ if (task_nice(p) > 0) { - cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE] += cputime; + task_group_account_field(p, CPUTIME_NICE, cputime); cpustat[CPUTIME_GUEST_NICE] += cputime; } else { - cpustat[CPUTIME_USER] += cputime; + task_group_account_field(p, CPUTIME_USER, cputime); cpustat[CPUTIME_GUEST] += cputime; } } @@ -615,7 +615,8 @@ void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, u64 *ut, u64 *st) .sum_exec_runtime = p->se.sum_exec_runtime, }; - task_cputime(p, &cputime.utime, &cputime.stime); + if (task_cputime(p, &cputime.utime, &cputime.stime)) + cputime.sum_exec_runtime = task_sched_runtime(p); cputime_adjust(&cputime, &p->prev_cputime, ut, st); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_cputime_adjusted); @@ -828,19 +829,21 @@ u64 task_gtime(struct task_struct *t) * add up the pending nohz execution time since the last * cputime snapshot. */ -void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t, u64 *utime, u64 *stime) +bool task_cputime(struct task_struct *t, u64 *utime, u64 *stime) { struct vtime *vtime = &t->vtime; unsigned int seq; u64 delta; + int ret; if (!vtime_accounting_enabled()) { *utime = t->utime; *stime = t->stime; - return; + return false; } do { + ret = false; seq = read_seqcount_begin(&vtime->seqcount); *utime = t->utime; @@ -850,6 +853,7 @@ void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t, u64 *utime, u64 *stime) if (vtime->state < VTIME_SYS) continue; + ret = true; delta = vtime_delta(vtime); /* @@ -861,6 +865,8 @@ void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t, u64 *utime, u64 *stime) else *utime += vtime->utime + delta; } while (read_seqcount_retry(&vtime->seqcount, seq)); + + return ret; } static int vtime_state_fetch(struct vtime *vtime, int cpu) diff --git a/kernel/sched/debug.c b/kernel/sched/debug.c index 7dcbaa31c5d9..aa29211de1bf 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/debug.c +++ b/kernel/sched/debug.c @@ -1023,6 +1023,10 @@ void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct pid_namespace *ns, __PN(avg_atom); __PN(avg_per_cpu); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE + PN_SCHEDSTAT(core_forceidle_sum); +#endif } __P(nr_switches); diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c index 6e476f6d9435..5146163bfabb 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c @@ -1502,7 +1502,6 @@ struct task_numa_env { static unsigned long cpu_load(struct rq *rq); static unsigned long cpu_runnable(struct rq *rq); -static unsigned long cpu_util(int cpu); static inline long adjust_numa_imbalance(int imbalance, int dst_running, int dst_weight); @@ -1569,7 +1568,7 @@ static void update_numa_stats(struct task_numa_env *env, ns->load += cpu_load(rq); ns->runnable += cpu_runnable(rq); - ns->util += cpu_util(cpu); + ns->util += cpu_util_cfs(cpu); ns->nr_running += rq->cfs.h_nr_running; ns->compute_capacity += capacity_of(cpu); @@ -3029,9 +3028,11 @@ enqueue_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) static inline void dequeue_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) { - u32 divider = get_pelt_divider(&se->avg); sub_positive(&cfs_rq->avg.load_avg, se->avg.load_avg); - cfs_rq->avg.load_sum = cfs_rq->avg.load_avg * divider; + sub_positive(&cfs_rq->avg.load_sum, se_weight(se) * se->avg.load_sum); + /* See update_cfs_rq_load_avg() */ + cfs_rq->avg.load_sum = max_t(u32, cfs_rq->avg.load_sum, + cfs_rq->avg.load_avg * PELT_MIN_DIVIDER); } #else static inline void @@ -3240,7 +3241,7 @@ static inline void cfs_rq_util_change(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int flags) * As is, the util number is not freq-invariant (we'd have to * implement arch_scale_freq_capacity() for that). * - * See cpu_util(). + * See cpu_util_cfs(). */ cpufreq_update_util(rq, flags); } @@ -3382,7 +3383,6 @@ void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se, se->avg.last_update_time = n_last_update_time; } - /* * When on migration a sched_entity joins/leaves the PELT hierarchy, we need to * propagate its contribution. The key to this propagation is the invariant @@ -3450,15 +3450,14 @@ void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se, * XXX: only do this for the part of runnable > running ? * */ - static inline void update_tg_cfs_util(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, struct cfs_rq *gcfs_rq) { - long delta = gcfs_rq->avg.util_avg - se->avg.util_avg; - u32 divider; + long delta_sum, delta_avg = gcfs_rq->avg.util_avg - se->avg.util_avg; + u32 new_sum, divider; /* Nothing to update */ - if (!delta) + if (!delta_avg) return; /* @@ -3467,23 +3466,30 @@ update_tg_cfs_util(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, struct cfs_rq */ divider = get_pelt_divider(&cfs_rq->avg); + /* Set new sched_entity's utilization */ se->avg.util_avg = gcfs_rq->avg.util_avg; - se->avg.util_sum = se->avg.util_avg * divider; + new_sum = se->avg.util_avg * divider; + delta_sum = (long)new_sum - (long)se->avg.util_sum; + se->avg.util_sum = new_sum; /* Update parent cfs_rq utilization */ - add_positive(&cfs_rq->avg.util_avg, delta); - cfs_rq->avg.util_sum = cfs_rq->avg.util_avg * divider; + add_positive(&cfs_rq->avg.util_avg, delta_avg); + add_positive(&cfs_rq->avg.util_sum, delta_sum); + + /* See update_cfs_rq_load_avg() */ + cfs_rq->avg.util_sum = max_t(u32, cfs_rq->avg.util_sum, + cfs_rq->avg.util_avg * PELT_MIN_DIVIDER); } static inline void update_tg_cfs_runnable(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, struct cfs_rq *gcfs_rq) { - long delta = gcfs_rq->avg.runnable_avg - se->avg.runnable_avg; - u32 divider; + long delta_sum, delta_avg = gcfs_rq->avg.runnable_avg - se->avg.runnable_avg; + u32 new_sum, divider; /* Nothing to update */ - if (!delta) + if (!delta_avg) return; /* @@ -3494,19 +3500,25 @@ update_tg_cfs_runnable(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, struct cf /* Set new sched_entity's runnable */ se->avg.runnable_avg = gcfs_rq->avg.runnable_avg; - se->avg.runnable_sum = se->avg.runnable_avg * divider; + new_sum = se->avg.runnable_avg * divider; + delta_sum = (long)new_sum - (long)se->avg.runnable_sum; + se->avg.runnable_sum = new_sum; /* Update parent cfs_rq runnable */ - add_positive(&cfs_rq->avg.runnable_avg, delta); - cfs_rq->avg.runnable_sum = cfs_rq->avg.runnable_avg * divider; + add_positive(&cfs_rq->avg.runnable_avg, delta_avg); + add_positive(&cfs_rq->avg.runnable_sum, delta_sum); + /* See update_cfs_rq_load_avg() */ + cfs_rq->avg.runnable_sum = max_t(u32, cfs_rq->avg.runnable_sum, + cfs_rq->avg.runnable_avg * PELT_MIN_DIVIDER); } static inline void update_tg_cfs_load(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, struct cfs_rq *gcfs_rq) { - long delta, running_sum, runnable_sum = gcfs_rq->prop_runnable_sum; + long delta_avg, running_sum, runnable_sum = gcfs_rq->prop_runnable_sum; unsigned long load_avg; u64 load_sum = 0; + s64 delta_sum; u32 divider; if (!runnable_sum) @@ -3533,7 +3545,7 @@ update_tg_cfs_load(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, struct cfs_rq * assuming all tasks are equally runnable. */ if (scale_load_down(gcfs_rq->load.weight)) { - load_sum = div_s64(gcfs_rq->avg.load_sum, + load_sum = div_u64(gcfs_rq->avg.load_sum, scale_load_down(gcfs_rq->load.weight)); } @@ -3550,19 +3562,22 @@ update_tg_cfs_load(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, struct cfs_rq running_sum = se->avg.util_sum >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT; runnable_sum = max(runnable_sum, running_sum); - load_sum = (s64)se_weight(se) * runnable_sum; - load_avg = div_s64(load_sum, divider); + load_sum = se_weight(se) * runnable_sum; + load_avg = div_u64(load_sum, divider); - se->avg.load_sum = runnable_sum; - - delta = load_avg - se->avg.load_avg; - if (!delta) + delta_avg = load_avg - se->avg.load_avg; + if (!delta_avg) return; - se->avg.load_avg = load_avg; + delta_sum = load_sum - (s64)se_weight(se) * se->avg.load_sum; - add_positive(&cfs_rq->avg.load_avg, delta); - cfs_rq->avg.load_sum = cfs_rq->avg.load_avg * divider; + se->avg.load_sum = runnable_sum; + se->avg.load_avg = load_avg; + add_positive(&cfs_rq->avg.load_avg, delta_avg); + add_positive(&cfs_rq->avg.load_sum, delta_sum); + /* See update_cfs_rq_load_avg() */ + cfs_rq->avg.load_sum = max_t(u32, cfs_rq->avg.load_sum, + cfs_rq->avg.load_avg * PELT_MIN_DIVIDER); } static inline void add_tg_cfs_propagate(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, long runnable_sum) @@ -3653,7 +3668,7 @@ static inline void add_tg_cfs_propagate(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, long runnable_sum * * cfs_rq->avg is used for task_h_load() and update_cfs_share() for example. * - * Returns true if the load decayed or we removed load. + * Return: true if the load decayed or we removed load. * * Since both these conditions indicate a changed cfs_rq->avg.load we should * call update_tg_load_avg() when this function returns true. @@ -3678,15 +3693,32 @@ update_cfs_rq_load_avg(u64 now, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) r = removed_load; sub_positive(&sa->load_avg, r); - sa->load_sum = sa->load_avg * divider; + sub_positive(&sa->load_sum, r * divider); + /* See sa->util_sum below */ + sa->load_sum = max_t(u32, sa->load_sum, sa->load_avg * PELT_MIN_DIVIDER); r = removed_util; sub_positive(&sa->util_avg, r); - sa->util_sum = sa->util_avg * divider; + sub_positive(&sa->util_sum, r * divider); + /* + * Because of rounding, se->util_sum might ends up being +1 more than + * cfs->util_sum. Although this is not a problem by itself, detaching + * a lot of tasks with the rounding problem between 2 updates of + * util_avg (~1ms) can make cfs->util_sum becoming null whereas + * cfs_util_avg is not. + * Check that util_sum is still above its lower bound for the new + * util_avg. Given that period_contrib might have moved since the last + * sync, we are only sure that util_sum must be above or equal to + * util_avg * minimum possible divider + */ + sa->util_sum = max_t(u32, sa->util_sum, sa->util_avg * PELT_MIN_DIVIDER); r = removed_runnable; sub_positive(&sa->runnable_avg, r); - sa->runnable_sum = sa->runnable_avg * divider; + sub_positive(&sa->runnable_sum, r * divider); + /* See sa->util_sum above */ + sa->runnable_sum = max_t(u32, sa->runnable_sum, + sa->runnable_avg * PELT_MIN_DIVIDER); /* * removed_runnable is the unweighted version of removed_load so we @@ -3773,17 +3805,18 @@ static void attach_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *s */ static void detach_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) { - /* - * cfs_rq->avg.period_contrib can be used for both cfs_rq and se. - * See ___update_load_avg() for details. - */ - u32 divider = get_pelt_divider(&cfs_rq->avg); - dequeue_load_avg(cfs_rq, se); sub_positive(&cfs_rq->avg.util_avg, se->avg.util_avg); - cfs_rq->avg.util_sum = cfs_rq->avg.util_avg * divider; + sub_positive(&cfs_rq->avg.util_sum, se->avg.util_sum); + /* See update_cfs_rq_load_avg() */ + cfs_rq->avg.util_sum = max_t(u32, cfs_rq->avg.util_sum, + cfs_rq->avg.util_avg * PELT_MIN_DIVIDER); + sub_positive(&cfs_rq->avg.runnable_avg, se->avg.runnable_avg); - cfs_rq->avg.runnable_sum = cfs_rq->avg.runnable_avg * divider; + sub_positive(&cfs_rq->avg.runnable_sum, se->avg.runnable_sum); + /* See update_cfs_rq_load_avg() */ + cfs_rq->avg.runnable_sum = max_t(u32, cfs_rq->avg.runnable_sum, + cfs_rq->avg.runnable_avg * PELT_MIN_DIVIDER); add_tg_cfs_propagate(cfs_rq, -se->avg.load_sum); @@ -4070,7 +4103,8 @@ done: trace_sched_util_est_se_tp(&p->se); } -static inline int task_fits_capacity(struct task_struct *p, long capacity) +static inline int task_fits_capacity(struct task_struct *p, + unsigned long capacity) { return fits_capacity(uclamp_task_util(p), capacity); } @@ -5509,11 +5543,9 @@ static inline void hrtick_update(struct rq *rq) #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SMP -static inline unsigned long cpu_util(int cpu); - static inline bool cpu_overutilized(int cpu) { - return !fits_capacity(cpu_util(cpu), capacity_of(cpu)); + return !fits_capacity(cpu_util_cfs(cpu), capacity_of(cpu)); } static inline void update_overutilized_status(struct rq *rq) @@ -6345,7 +6377,7 @@ select_idle_capacity(struct task_struct *p, struct sched_domain *sd, int target) return best_cpu; } -static inline bool asym_fits_capacity(int task_util, int cpu) +static inline bool asym_fits_capacity(unsigned long task_util, int cpu) { if (static_branch_unlikely(&sched_asym_cpucapacity)) return fits_capacity(task_util, capacity_of(cpu)); @@ -6398,8 +6430,10 @@ static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int prev, int target) * pattern is IO completions. */ if (is_per_cpu_kthread(current) && + in_task() && prev == smp_processor_id() && - this_rq()->nr_running <= 1) { + this_rq()->nr_running <= 1 && + asym_fits_capacity(task_util, prev)) { return prev; } @@ -6456,58 +6490,6 @@ static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int prev, int target) return target; } -/** - * cpu_util - Estimates the amount of capacity of a CPU used by CFS tasks. - * @cpu: the CPU to get the utilization of - * - * The unit of the return value must be the one of capacity so we can compare - * the utilization with the capacity of the CPU that is available for CFS task - * (ie cpu_capacity). - * - * cfs_rq.avg.util_avg is the sum of running time of runnable tasks plus the - * recent utilization of currently non-runnable tasks on a CPU. It represents - * the amount of utilization of a CPU in the range [0..capacity_orig] where - * capacity_orig is the cpu_capacity available at the highest frequency - * (arch_scale_freq_capacity()). - * The utilization of a CPU converges towards a sum equal to or less than the - * current capacity (capacity_curr <= capacity_orig) of the CPU because it is - * the running time on this CPU scaled by capacity_curr. - * - * The estimated utilization of a CPU is defined to be the maximum between its - * cfs_rq.avg.util_avg and the sum of the estimated utilization of the tasks - * currently RUNNABLE on that CPU. - * This allows to properly represent the expected utilization of a CPU which - * has just got a big task running since a long sleep period. At the same time - * however it preserves the benefits of the "blocked utilization" in - * describing the potential for other tasks waking up on the same CPU. - * - * Nevertheless, cfs_rq.avg.util_avg can be higher than capacity_curr or even - * higher than capacity_orig because of unfortunate rounding in - * cfs.avg.util_avg or just after migrating tasks and new task wakeups until - * the average stabilizes with the new running time. We need to check that the - * utilization stays within the range of [0..capacity_orig] and cap it if - * necessary. Without utilization capping, a group could be seen as overloaded - * (CPU0 utilization at 121% + CPU1 utilization at 80%) whereas CPU1 has 20% of - * available capacity. We allow utilization to overshoot capacity_curr (but not - * capacity_orig) as it useful for predicting the capacity required after task - * migrations (scheduler-driven DVFS). - * - * Return: the (estimated) utilization for the specified CPU - */ -static inline unsigned long cpu_util(int cpu) -{ - struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; - unsigned int util; - - cfs_rq = &cpu_rq(cpu)->cfs; - util = READ_ONCE(cfs_rq->avg.util_avg); - - if (sched_feat(UTIL_EST)) - util = max(util, READ_ONCE(cfs_rq->avg.util_est.enqueued)); - - return min_t(unsigned long, util, capacity_orig_of(cpu)); -} - /* * cpu_util_without: compute cpu utilization without any contributions from *p * @cpu: the CPU which utilization is requested @@ -6528,7 +6510,7 @@ static unsigned long cpu_util_without(int cpu, struct task_struct *p) /* Task has no contribution or is new */ if (cpu != task_cpu(p) || !READ_ONCE(p->se.avg.last_update_time)) - return cpu_util(cpu); + return cpu_util_cfs(cpu); cfs_rq = &cpu_rq(cpu)->cfs; util = READ_ONCE(cfs_rq->avg.util_avg); @@ -6592,7 +6574,7 @@ static unsigned long cpu_util_without(int cpu, struct task_struct *p) /* * Utilization (estimated) can exceed the CPU capacity, thus let's * clamp to the maximum CPU capacity to ensure consistency with - * the cpu_util call. + * cpu_util. */ return min_t(unsigned long, util, capacity_orig_of(cpu)); } @@ -6624,7 +6606,7 @@ static unsigned long cpu_util_next(int cpu, struct task_struct *p, int dst_cpu) * During wake-up, the task isn't enqueued yet and doesn't * appear in the cfs_rq->avg.util_est.enqueued of any rq, * so just add it (if needed) to "simulate" what will be - * cpu_util() after the task has been enqueued. + * cpu_util after the task has been enqueued. */ if (dst_cpu == cpu) util_est += _task_util_est(p); @@ -6915,6 +6897,11 @@ select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu, int wake_flags) break; } + /* + * Usually only true for WF_EXEC and WF_FORK, as sched_domains + * usually do not have SD_BALANCE_WAKE set. That means wakeup + * will usually go to the fast path. + */ if (tmp->flags & sd_flag) sd = tmp; else if (!want_affine) @@ -8586,6 +8573,8 @@ group_type group_classify(unsigned int imbalance_pct, * * If @sg does not have SMT siblings, only pull tasks if all of the SMT siblings * of @dst_cpu are idle and @sg has lower priority. + * + * Return: true if @dst_cpu can pull tasks, false otherwise. */ static bool asym_smt_can_pull_tasks(int dst_cpu, struct sd_lb_stats *sds, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs, @@ -8661,6 +8650,7 @@ sched_asym(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sds, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs /** * update_sg_lb_stats - Update sched_group's statistics for load balancing. * @env: The load balancing environment. + * @sds: Load-balancing data with statistics of the local group. * @group: sched_group whose statistics are to be updated. * @sgs: variable to hold the statistics for this group. * @sg_status: Holds flag indicating the status of the sched_group @@ -8681,7 +8671,7 @@ static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env, struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i); sgs->group_load += cpu_load(rq); - sgs->group_util += cpu_util(i); + sgs->group_util += cpu_util_cfs(i); sgs->group_runnable += cpu_runnable(rq); sgs->sum_h_nr_running += rq->cfs.h_nr_running; @@ -9468,12 +9458,11 @@ static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *s /** * find_busiest_group - Returns the busiest group within the sched_domain * if there is an imbalance. + * @env: The load balancing environment. * * Also calculates the amount of runnable load which should be moved * to restore balance. * - * @env: The load balancing environment. - * * Return: - The busiest group if imbalance exists. */ static struct sched_group *find_busiest_group(struct lb_env *env) @@ -9699,7 +9688,7 @@ static struct rq *find_busiest_queue(struct lb_env *env, break; case migrate_util: - util = cpu_util(cpu_of(rq)); + util = cpu_util_cfs(i); /* * Don't try to pull utilization from a CPU with one @@ -11068,7 +11057,7 @@ static inline void task_tick_core(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr) * MIN_NR_TASKS_DURING_FORCEIDLE - 1 tasks and use that to check * if we need to give up the CPU. */ - if (rq->core->core_forceidle && rq->cfs.nr_running == 1 && + if (rq->core->core_forceidle_count && rq->cfs.nr_running == 1 && __entity_slice_used(&curr->se, MIN_NR_TASKS_DURING_FORCEIDLE)) resched_curr(rq); } diff --git a/kernel/sched/membarrier.c b/kernel/sched/membarrier.c index b5add64d9698..3d2825408e3a 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/membarrier.c +++ b/kernel/sched/membarrier.c @@ -147,11 +147,11 @@ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_RSEQ -#define MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_RSEQ_BITMASK \ +#define MEMBARRIER_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_RSEQ_BITMASK \ (MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_RSEQ \ - | MEMBARRIER_CMD_REGISTER_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_RSEQ_BITMASK) + | MEMBARRIER_CMD_REGISTER_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_RSEQ) #else -#define MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_RSEQ_BITMASK 0 +#define MEMBARRIER_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_RSEQ_BITMASK 0 #endif #define MEMBARRIER_CMD_BITMASK \ @@ -159,7 +159,8 @@ | MEMBARRIER_CMD_REGISTER_GLOBAL_EXPEDITED \ | MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED \ | MEMBARRIER_CMD_REGISTER_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED \ - | MEMBARRIER_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_SYNC_CORE_BITMASK) + | MEMBARRIER_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_SYNC_CORE_BITMASK \ + | MEMBARRIER_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_RSEQ_BITMASK) static void ipi_mb(void *info) { diff --git a/kernel/sched/pelt.h b/kernel/sched/pelt.h index e06071bf3472..c336f5f481bc 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/pelt.h +++ b/kernel/sched/pelt.h @@ -37,9 +37,11 @@ update_irq_load_avg(struct rq *rq, u64 running) } #endif +#define PELT_MIN_DIVIDER (LOAD_AVG_MAX - 1024) + static inline u32 get_pelt_divider(struct sched_avg *avg) { - return LOAD_AVG_MAX - 1024 + avg->period_contrib; + return PELT_MIN_DIVIDER + avg->period_contrib; } static inline void cfs_se_util_change(struct sched_avg *avg) diff --git a/kernel/sched/psi.c b/kernel/sched/psi.c index 1652f2bb54b7..e14358178849 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/psi.c +++ b/kernel/sched/psi.c @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Pressure stall information for CPU, memory and IO * @@ -34,13 +35,19 @@ * delayed on that resource such that nobody is advancing and the CPU * goes idle. This leaves both workload and CPU unproductive. * - * Naturally, the FULL state doesn't exist for the CPU resource at the - * system level, but exist at the cgroup level, means all non-idle tasks - * in a cgroup are delayed on the CPU resource which used by others outside - * of the cgroup or throttled by the cgroup cpu.max configuration. - * * SOME = nr_delayed_tasks != 0 - * FULL = nr_delayed_tasks != 0 && nr_running_tasks == 0 + * FULL = nr_delayed_tasks != 0 && nr_productive_tasks == 0 + * + * What it means for a task to be productive is defined differently + * for each resource. For IO, productive means a running task. For + * memory, productive means a running task that isn't a reclaimer. For + * CPU, productive means an oncpu task. + * + * Naturally, the FULL state doesn't exist for the CPU resource at the + * system level, but exist at the cgroup level. At the cgroup level, + * FULL means all non-idle tasks in the cgroup are delayed on the CPU + * resource which is being used by others outside of the cgroup or + * throttled by the cgroup cpu.max configuration. * * The percentage of wallclock time spent in those compound stall * states gives pressure numbers between 0 and 100 for each resource, @@ -81,13 +88,13 @@ * * threads = min(nr_nonidle_tasks, nr_cpus) * SOME = min(nr_delayed_tasks / threads, 1) - * FULL = (threads - min(nr_running_tasks, threads)) / threads + * FULL = (threads - min(nr_productive_tasks, threads)) / threads * * For the 257 number crunchers on 256 CPUs, this yields: * * threads = min(257, 256) * SOME = min(1 / 256, 1) = 0.4% - * FULL = (256 - min(257, 256)) / 256 = 0% + * FULL = (256 - min(256, 256)) / 256 = 0% * * For the 1 out of 4 memory-delayed tasks, this yields: * @@ -112,7 +119,7 @@ * For each runqueue, we track: * * tSOME[cpu] = time(nr_delayed_tasks[cpu] != 0) - * tFULL[cpu] = time(nr_delayed_tasks[cpu] && !nr_running_tasks[cpu]) + * tFULL[cpu] = time(nr_delayed_tasks[cpu] && !nr_productive_tasks[cpu]) * tNONIDLE[cpu] = time(nr_nonidle_tasks[cpu] != 0) * * and then periodically aggregate: @@ -233,7 +240,8 @@ static bool test_state(unsigned int *tasks, enum psi_states state) case PSI_MEM_SOME: return unlikely(tasks[NR_MEMSTALL]); case PSI_MEM_FULL: - return unlikely(tasks[NR_MEMSTALL] && !tasks[NR_RUNNING]); + return unlikely(tasks[NR_MEMSTALL] && + tasks[NR_RUNNING] == tasks[NR_MEMSTALL_RUNNING]); case PSI_CPU_SOME: return unlikely(tasks[NR_RUNNING] > tasks[NR_ONCPU]); case PSI_CPU_FULL: @@ -710,10 +718,11 @@ static void psi_group_change(struct psi_group *group, int cpu, if (groupc->tasks[t]) { groupc->tasks[t]--; } else if (!psi_bug) { - printk_deferred(KERN_ERR "psi: task underflow! cpu=%d t=%d tasks=[%u %u %u %u] clear=%x set=%x\n", + printk_deferred(KERN_ERR "psi: task underflow! cpu=%d t=%d tasks=[%u %u %u %u %u] clear=%x set=%x\n", cpu, t, groupc->tasks[0], groupc->tasks[1], groupc->tasks[2], - groupc->tasks[3], clear, set); + groupc->tasks[3], groupc->tasks[4], + clear, set); psi_bug = 1; } } @@ -833,7 +842,6 @@ void psi_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next, /* * When switching between tasks that have an identical * runtime state, the cgroup that contains both tasks - * runtime state, the cgroup that contains both tasks * we reach the first common ancestor. Iterate @next's * ancestors only until we encounter @prev's ONCPU. */ @@ -854,12 +862,15 @@ void psi_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next, int clear = TSK_ONCPU, set = 0; /* - * When we're going to sleep, psi_dequeue() lets us handle - * TSK_RUNNING and TSK_IOWAIT here, where we can combine it - * with TSK_ONCPU and save walking common ancestors twice. + * When we're going to sleep, psi_dequeue() lets us + * handle TSK_RUNNING, TSK_MEMSTALL_RUNNING and + * TSK_IOWAIT here, where we can combine it with + * TSK_ONCPU and save walking common ancestors twice. */ if (sleep) { clear |= TSK_RUNNING; + if (prev->in_memstall) + clear |= TSK_MEMSTALL_RUNNING; if (prev->in_iowait) set |= TSK_IOWAIT; } @@ -908,7 +919,7 @@ void psi_memstall_enter(unsigned long *flags) rq = this_rq_lock_irq(&rf); current->in_memstall = 1; - psi_task_change(current, 0, TSK_MEMSTALL); + psi_task_change(current, 0, TSK_MEMSTALL | TSK_MEMSTALL_RUNNING); rq_unlock_irq(rq, &rf); } @@ -937,7 +948,7 @@ void psi_memstall_leave(unsigned long *flags) rq = this_rq_lock_irq(&rf); current->in_memstall = 0; - psi_task_change(current, TSK_MEMSTALL, 0); + psi_task_change(current, TSK_MEMSTALL | TSK_MEMSTALL_RUNNING, 0); rq_unlock_irq(rq, &rf); } @@ -1071,44 +1082,6 @@ int psi_show(struct seq_file *m, struct psi_group *group, enum psi_res res) return 0; } -static int psi_io_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) -{ - return psi_show(m, &psi_system, PSI_IO); -} - -static int psi_memory_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) -{ - return psi_show(m, &psi_system, PSI_MEM); -} - -static int psi_cpu_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) -{ - return psi_show(m, &psi_system, PSI_CPU); -} - -static int psi_open(struct file *file, int (*psi_show)(struct seq_file *, void *)) -{ - if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) - return -EPERM; - - return single_open(file, psi_show, NULL); -} - -static int psi_io_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) -{ - return psi_open(file, psi_io_show); -} - -static int psi_memory_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) -{ - return psi_open(file, psi_memory_show); -} - -static int psi_cpu_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) -{ - return psi_open(file, psi_cpu_show); -} - struct psi_trigger *psi_trigger_create(struct psi_group *group, char *buf, size_t nbytes, enum psi_res res) { @@ -1151,7 +1124,6 @@ struct psi_trigger *psi_trigger_create(struct psi_group *group, t->event = 0; t->last_event_time = 0; init_waitqueue_head(&t->event_wait); - kref_init(&t->refcount); mutex_lock(&group->trigger_lock); @@ -1180,15 +1152,19 @@ struct psi_trigger *psi_trigger_create(struct psi_group *group, return t; } -static void psi_trigger_destroy(struct kref *ref) +void psi_trigger_destroy(struct psi_trigger *t) { - struct psi_trigger *t = container_of(ref, struct psi_trigger, refcount); - struct psi_group *group = t->group; + struct psi_group *group; struct task_struct *task_to_destroy = NULL; - if (static_branch_likely(&psi_disabled)) + /* + * We do not check psi_disabled since it might have been disabled after + * the trigger got created. + */ + if (!t) return; + group = t->group; /* * Wakeup waiters to stop polling. Can happen if cgroup is deleted * from under a polling process. @@ -1224,9 +1200,9 @@ static void psi_trigger_destroy(struct kref *ref) mutex_unlock(&group->trigger_lock); /* - * Wait for both *trigger_ptr from psi_trigger_replace and - * poll_task RCUs to complete their read-side critical sections - * before destroying the trigger and optionally the poll_task + * Wait for psi_schedule_poll_work RCU to complete its read-side + * critical section before destroying the trigger and optionally the + * poll_task. */ synchronize_rcu(); /* @@ -1243,18 +1219,6 @@ static void psi_trigger_destroy(struct kref *ref) kfree(t); } -void psi_trigger_replace(void **trigger_ptr, struct psi_trigger *new) -{ - struct psi_trigger *old = *trigger_ptr; - - if (static_branch_likely(&psi_disabled)) - return; - - rcu_assign_pointer(*trigger_ptr, new); - if (old) - kref_put(&old->refcount, psi_trigger_destroy); -} - __poll_t psi_trigger_poll(void **trigger_ptr, struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { @@ -1264,27 +1228,57 @@ __poll_t psi_trigger_poll(void **trigger_ptr, if (static_branch_likely(&psi_disabled)) return DEFAULT_POLLMASK | EPOLLERR | EPOLLPRI; - rcu_read_lock(); - - t = rcu_dereference(*(void __rcu __force **)trigger_ptr); - if (!t) { - rcu_read_unlock(); + t = smp_load_acquire(trigger_ptr); + if (!t) return DEFAULT_POLLMASK | EPOLLERR | EPOLLPRI; - } - kref_get(&t->refcount); - - rcu_read_unlock(); poll_wait(file, &t->event_wait, wait); if (cmpxchg(&t->event, 1, 0) == 1) ret |= EPOLLPRI; - kref_put(&t->refcount, psi_trigger_destroy); - return ret; } +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS +static int psi_io_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + return psi_show(m, &psi_system, PSI_IO); +} + +static int psi_memory_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + return psi_show(m, &psi_system, PSI_MEM); +} + +static int psi_cpu_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + return psi_show(m, &psi_system, PSI_CPU); +} + +static int psi_open(struct file *file, int (*psi_show)(struct seq_file *, void *)) +{ + if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) + return -EPERM; + + return single_open(file, psi_show, NULL); +} + +static int psi_io_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + return psi_open(file, psi_io_show); +} + +static int psi_memory_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + return psi_open(file, psi_memory_show); +} + +static int psi_cpu_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + return psi_open(file, psi_cpu_show); +} + static ssize_t psi_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, size_t nbytes, enum psi_res res) { @@ -1305,14 +1299,24 @@ static ssize_t psi_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, buf[buf_size - 1] = '\0'; - new = psi_trigger_create(&psi_system, buf, nbytes, res); - if (IS_ERR(new)) - return PTR_ERR(new); - seq = file->private_data; + /* Take seq->lock to protect seq->private from concurrent writes */ mutex_lock(&seq->lock); - psi_trigger_replace(&seq->private, new); + + /* Allow only one trigger per file descriptor */ + if (seq->private) { + mutex_unlock(&seq->lock); + return -EBUSY; + } + + new = psi_trigger_create(&psi_system, buf, nbytes, res); + if (IS_ERR(new)) { + mutex_unlock(&seq->lock); + return PTR_ERR(new); + } + + smp_store_release(&seq->private, new); mutex_unlock(&seq->lock); return nbytes; @@ -1347,7 +1351,7 @@ static int psi_fop_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; - psi_trigger_replace(&seq->private, NULL); + psi_trigger_destroy(seq->private); return single_release(inode, file); } @@ -1389,3 +1393,5 @@ static int __init psi_proc_init(void) return 0; } module_init(psi_proc_init); + +#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ diff --git a/kernel/sched/rt.c b/kernel/sched/rt.c index b48baaba2fc2..7b4f4fbbb404 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/rt.c +++ b/kernel/sched/rt.c @@ -52,11 +52,8 @@ void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, u64 period, u64 runtime) rt_b->rt_period_timer.function = sched_rt_period_timer; } -static void start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b) +static inline void do_start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b) { - if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF) - return; - raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); if (!rt_b->rt_period_active) { rt_b->rt_period_active = 1; @@ -75,6 +72,14 @@ static void start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b) raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); } +static void start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b) +{ + if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF) + return; + + do_start_rt_bandwidth(rt_b); +} + void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) { struct rt_prio_array *array; @@ -1031,13 +1036,17 @@ static void update_curr_rt(struct rq *rq) for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) { struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se); + int exceeded; if (sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq) != RUNTIME_INF) { raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); rt_rq->rt_time += delta_exec; - if (sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(rt_rq)) + exceeded = sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(rt_rq); + if (exceeded) resched_curr(rq); raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); + if (exceeded) + do_start_rt_bandwidth(sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq)); } } } @@ -2911,8 +2920,12 @@ static int sched_rt_global_validate(void) static void sched_rt_do_global(void) { + unsigned long flags; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime_lock, flags); def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime = global_rt_runtime(); def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period = ns_to_ktime(global_rt_period()); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime_lock, flags); } int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h index 0e66749486e7..de53be905739 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/sched.h +++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h @@ -1111,8 +1111,10 @@ struct rq { unsigned int core_task_seq; unsigned int core_pick_seq; unsigned long core_cookie; - unsigned char core_forceidle; + unsigned int core_forceidle_count; unsigned int core_forceidle_seq; + unsigned int core_forceidle_occupation; + u64 core_forceidle_start; #endif }; @@ -1253,7 +1255,7 @@ static inline bool sched_core_enqueued(struct task_struct *p) } extern void sched_core_enqueue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p); -extern void sched_core_dequeue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p); +extern void sched_core_dequeue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags); extern void sched_core_get(void); extern void sched_core_put(void); @@ -1854,6 +1856,32 @@ static inline void flush_smp_call_function_from_idle(void) { } #include "stats.h" #include "autogroup.h" +#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_CORE) && defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) + +extern void __sched_core_account_forceidle(struct rq *rq); + +static inline void sched_core_account_forceidle(struct rq *rq) +{ + if (schedstat_enabled()) + __sched_core_account_forceidle(rq); +} + +extern void __sched_core_tick(struct rq *rq); + +static inline void sched_core_tick(struct rq *rq) +{ + if (sched_core_enabled(rq) && schedstat_enabled()) + __sched_core_tick(rq); +} + +#else + +static inline void sched_core_account_forceidle(struct rq *rq) {} + +static inline void sched_core_tick(struct rq *rq) {} + +#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_CORE && CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */ + #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED /* @@ -2938,16 +2966,52 @@ static inline unsigned long cpu_util_dl(struct rq *rq) return READ_ONCE(rq->avg_dl.util_avg); } -static inline unsigned long cpu_util_cfs(struct rq *rq) +/** + * cpu_util_cfs() - Estimates the amount of CPU capacity used by CFS tasks. + * @cpu: the CPU to get the utilization for. + * + * The unit of the return value must be the same as the one of CPU capacity + * so that CPU utilization can be compared with CPU capacity. + * + * CPU utilization is the sum of running time of runnable tasks plus the + * recent utilization of currently non-runnable tasks on that CPU. + * It represents the amount of CPU capacity currently used by CFS tasks in + * the range [0..max CPU capacity] with max CPU capacity being the CPU + * capacity at f_max. + * + * The estimated CPU utilization is defined as the maximum between CPU + * utilization and sum of the estimated utilization of the currently + * runnable tasks on that CPU. It preserves a utilization "snapshot" of + * previously-executed tasks, which helps better deduce how busy a CPU will + * be when a long-sleeping task wakes up. The contribution to CPU utilization + * of such a task would be significantly decayed at this point of time. + * + * CPU utilization can be higher than the current CPU capacity + * (f_curr/f_max * max CPU capacity) or even the max CPU capacity because + * of rounding errors as well as task migrations or wakeups of new tasks. + * CPU utilization has to be capped to fit into the [0..max CPU capacity] + * range. Otherwise a group of CPUs (CPU0 util = 121% + CPU1 util = 80%) + * could be seen as over-utilized even though CPU1 has 20% of spare CPU + * capacity. CPU utilization is allowed to overshoot current CPU capacity + * though since this is useful for predicting the CPU capacity required + * after task migrations (scheduler-driven DVFS). + * + * Return: (Estimated) utilization for the specified CPU. + */ +static inline unsigned long cpu_util_cfs(int cpu) { - unsigned long util = READ_ONCE(rq->cfs.avg.util_avg); + struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; + unsigned long util; + + cfs_rq = &cpu_rq(cpu)->cfs; + util = READ_ONCE(cfs_rq->avg.util_avg); if (sched_feat(UTIL_EST)) { util = max_t(unsigned long, util, - READ_ONCE(rq->cfs.avg.util_est.enqueued)); + READ_ONCE(cfs_rq->avg.util_est.enqueued)); } - return util; + return min(util, capacity_orig_of(cpu)); } static inline unsigned long cpu_util_rt(struct rq *rq) diff --git a/kernel/sched/stats.h b/kernel/sched/stats.h index cfb0893a83d4..3a3c826dd83a 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/stats.h +++ b/kernel/sched/stats.h @@ -118,6 +118,9 @@ static inline void psi_enqueue(struct task_struct *p, bool wakeup) if (static_branch_likely(&psi_disabled)) return; + if (p->in_memstall) + set |= TSK_MEMSTALL_RUNNING; + if (!wakeup || p->sched_psi_wake_requeue) { if (p->in_memstall) set |= TSK_MEMSTALL; @@ -148,7 +151,7 @@ static inline void psi_dequeue(struct task_struct *p, bool sleep) return; if (p->in_memstall) - clear |= TSK_MEMSTALL; + clear |= (TSK_MEMSTALL | TSK_MEMSTALL_RUNNING); psi_task_change(p, clear, 0); } diff --git a/kernel/sched/wait.c b/kernel/sched/wait.c index 76577d1642a5..eca38107b32f 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/wait.c +++ b/kernel/sched/wait.c @@ -238,6 +238,13 @@ void __wake_up_sync(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_sync); /* For internal use only */ +void __wake_up_pollfree(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head) +{ + __wake_up(wq_head, TASK_NORMAL, 0, poll_to_key(EPOLLHUP | POLLFREE)); + /* POLLFREE must have cleared the queue. */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(waitqueue_active(wq_head)); +} + /* * Note: we use "set_current_state()" _after_ the wait-queue add, * because we need a memory barrier there on SMP, so that any |
