diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu')
29 files changed, 1108 insertions, 481 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c index 5398db4dedb4..bc94ff1e250a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/elf.h> #include <linux/mm.h> - +#include <linux/kvm_types.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/clock.h> @@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ static void bsp_init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ZEN5); break; case 0x50 ... 0x5f: - case 0x90 ... 0xaf: + case 0x80 ... 0xaf: case 0xc0 ... 0xcf: setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ZEN6); break; @@ -1035,8 +1035,26 @@ static void init_amd_zen4(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) } } +static const struct x86_cpu_id zen5_rdseed_microcode[] = { + ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x1a, 0x02, 0x1, 0x0b00215a), + ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x1a, 0x08, 0x1, 0x0b008121), + ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x1a, 0x11, 0x0, 0x0b101054), + ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x1a, 0x24, 0x0, 0x0b204037), + ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x1a, 0x44, 0x0, 0x0b404035), + ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x1a, 0x44, 0x1, 0x0b404108), + ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x1a, 0x60, 0x0, 0x0b600037), + ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x1a, 0x68, 0x0, 0x0b608038), + ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x1a, 0x70, 0x0, 0x0b700037), + {}, +}; + static void init_amd_zen5(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { + if (!x86_match_min_microcode_rev(zen5_rdseed_microcode)) { + clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_RDSEED); + msr_clear_bit(MSR_AMD64_CPUID_FN_7, 18); + pr_emerg_once("RDSEED32 is broken. Disabling the corresponding CPUID bit.\n"); + } } static void init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) @@ -1300,7 +1318,7 @@ unsigned long amd_get_dr_addr_mask(unsigned int dr) return per_cpu(amd_dr_addr_mask[dr], smp_processor_id()); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_get_dr_addr_mask); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(amd_get_dr_addr_mask); static void zenbleed_check_cpu(void *unused) { @@ -1355,11 +1373,23 @@ static __init int print_s5_reset_status_mmio(void) return 0; value = ioread32(addr); - iounmap(addr); /* Value with "all bits set" is an error response and should be ignored. */ - if (value == U32_MAX) + if (value == U32_MAX) { + iounmap(addr); return 0; + } + + /* + * Clear all reason bits so they won't be retained if the next reset + * does not update the register. Besides, some bits are never cleared by + * hardware so it's software's responsibility to clear them. + * + * Writing the value back effectively clears all reason bits as they are + * write-1-to-clear. + */ + iowrite32(value, addr); + iounmap(addr); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s5_reset_reason_txt); i++) { if (!(value & BIT(i))) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c index 6a526ae1fe99..d8660770dc6a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include <linux/sched/smt.h> #include <linux/pgtable.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> +#include <linux/kvm_types.h> #include <asm/spec-ctrl.h> #include <asm/cmdline.h> @@ -53,56 +54,8 @@ * mitigation option. */ -static void __init spectre_v1_select_mitigation(void); -static void __init spectre_v1_apply_mitigation(void); -static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void); -static void __init spectre_v2_update_mitigation(void); -static void __init spectre_v2_apply_mitigation(void); -static void __init retbleed_select_mitigation(void); -static void __init retbleed_update_mitigation(void); -static void __init retbleed_apply_mitigation(void); -static void __init spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(void); -static void __init spectre_v2_user_update_mitigation(void); -static void __init spectre_v2_user_apply_mitigation(void); -static void __init ssb_select_mitigation(void); -static void __init ssb_apply_mitigation(void); -static void __init l1tf_select_mitigation(void); -static void __init l1tf_apply_mitigation(void); -static void __init mds_select_mitigation(void); -static void __init mds_update_mitigation(void); -static void __init mds_apply_mitigation(void); -static void __init taa_select_mitigation(void); -static void __init taa_update_mitigation(void); -static void __init taa_apply_mitigation(void); -static void __init mmio_select_mitigation(void); -static void __init mmio_update_mitigation(void); -static void __init mmio_apply_mitigation(void); -static void __init rfds_select_mitigation(void); -static void __init rfds_update_mitigation(void); -static void __init rfds_apply_mitigation(void); -static void __init srbds_select_mitigation(void); -static void __init srbds_apply_mitigation(void); -static void __init l1d_flush_select_mitigation(void); -static void __init srso_select_mitigation(void); -static void __init srso_update_mitigation(void); -static void __init srso_apply_mitigation(void); -static void __init gds_select_mitigation(void); -static void __init gds_apply_mitigation(void); -static void __init bhi_select_mitigation(void); -static void __init bhi_update_mitigation(void); -static void __init bhi_apply_mitigation(void); -static void __init its_select_mitigation(void); -static void __init its_update_mitigation(void); -static void __init its_apply_mitigation(void); -static void __init tsa_select_mitigation(void); -static void __init tsa_apply_mitigation(void); -static void __init vmscape_select_mitigation(void); -static void __init vmscape_update_mitigation(void); -static void __init vmscape_apply_mitigation(void); - /* The base value of the SPEC_CTRL MSR without task-specific bits set */ u64 x86_spec_ctrl_base; -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_spec_ctrl_base); /* The current value of the SPEC_CTRL MSR with task-specific bits set */ DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, x86_spec_ctrl_current); @@ -179,7 +132,7 @@ DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(switch_mm_always_ibpb); /* Control IBPB on vCPU load */ DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(switch_vcpu_ibpb); -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switch_vcpu_ibpb); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(switch_vcpu_ibpb); /* Control CPU buffer clear before idling (halt, mwait) */ DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpu_buf_idle_clear); @@ -198,7 +151,7 @@ DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(switch_mm_cond_l1d_flush); * mitigation is required. */ DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpu_buf_vm_clear); -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_buf_vm_clear); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(cpu_buf_vm_clear); #undef pr_fmt #define pr_fmt(fmt) "mitigations: " fmt @@ -233,99 +186,6 @@ static void __init cpu_print_attack_vectors(void) } } -void __init cpu_select_mitigations(void) -{ - /* - * Read the SPEC_CTRL MSR to account for reserved bits which may - * have unknown values. AMD64_LS_CFG MSR is cached in the early AMD - * init code as it is not enumerated and depends on the family. - */ - if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL)) { - rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, x86_spec_ctrl_base); - - /* - * Previously running kernel (kexec), may have some controls - * turned ON. Clear them and let the mitigations setup below - * rediscover them based on configuration. - */ - x86_spec_ctrl_base &= ~SPEC_CTRL_MITIGATIONS_MASK; - } - - x86_arch_cap_msr = x86_read_arch_cap_msr(); - - cpu_print_attack_vectors(); - - /* Select the proper CPU mitigations before patching alternatives: */ - spectre_v1_select_mitigation(); - spectre_v2_select_mitigation(); - retbleed_select_mitigation(); - spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(); - ssb_select_mitigation(); - l1tf_select_mitigation(); - mds_select_mitigation(); - taa_select_mitigation(); - mmio_select_mitigation(); - rfds_select_mitigation(); - srbds_select_mitigation(); - l1d_flush_select_mitigation(); - srso_select_mitigation(); - gds_select_mitigation(); - its_select_mitigation(); - bhi_select_mitigation(); - tsa_select_mitigation(); - vmscape_select_mitigation(); - - /* - * After mitigations are selected, some may need to update their - * choices. - */ - spectre_v2_update_mitigation(); - /* - * retbleed_update_mitigation() relies on the state set by - * spectre_v2_update_mitigation(); specifically it wants to know about - * spectre_v2=ibrs. - */ - retbleed_update_mitigation(); - /* - * its_update_mitigation() depends on spectre_v2_update_mitigation() - * and retbleed_update_mitigation(). - */ - its_update_mitigation(); - - /* - * spectre_v2_user_update_mitigation() depends on - * retbleed_update_mitigation(), specifically the STIBP - * selection is forced for UNRET or IBPB. - */ - spectre_v2_user_update_mitigation(); - mds_update_mitigation(); - taa_update_mitigation(); - mmio_update_mitigation(); - rfds_update_mitigation(); - bhi_update_mitigation(); - /* srso_update_mitigation() depends on retbleed_update_mitigation(). */ - srso_update_mitigation(); - vmscape_update_mitigation(); - - spectre_v1_apply_mitigation(); - spectre_v2_apply_mitigation(); - retbleed_apply_mitigation(); - spectre_v2_user_apply_mitigation(); - ssb_apply_mitigation(); - l1tf_apply_mitigation(); - mds_apply_mitigation(); - taa_apply_mitigation(); - mmio_apply_mitigation(); - rfds_apply_mitigation(); - srbds_apply_mitigation(); - srso_apply_mitigation(); - gds_apply_mitigation(); - its_apply_mitigation(); - bhi_apply_mitigation(); - tsa_apply_mitigation(); - vmscape_apply_mitigation(); -} - /* * NOTE: This function is *only* called for SVM, since Intel uses * MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL for SSBD. @@ -366,7 +226,7 @@ x86_virt_spec_ctrl(u64 guest_virt_spec_ctrl, bool setguest) speculation_ctrl_update(tif); } } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_virt_spec_ctrl); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(x86_virt_spec_ctrl); static void x86_amd_ssb_disable(void) { @@ -1032,7 +892,7 @@ bool gds_ucode_mitigated(void) return (gds_mitigation == GDS_MITIGATION_FULL || gds_mitigation == GDS_MITIGATION_FULL_LOCKED); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gds_ucode_mitigated); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(gds_ucode_mitigated); void update_gds_msr(void) { @@ -1463,7 +1323,9 @@ static void __init retbleed_update_mitigation(void) break; default: if (retbleed_mitigation != RETBLEED_MITIGATION_STUFF) { - pr_err(RETBLEED_INTEL_MSG); + if (retbleed_mitigation != RETBLEED_MITIGATION_NONE) + pr_err(RETBLEED_INTEL_MSG); + retbleed_mitigation = RETBLEED_MITIGATION_NONE; } } @@ -1825,13 +1687,6 @@ void unpriv_ebpf_notify(int new_state) } #endif -static inline bool match_option(const char *arg, int arglen, const char *opt) -{ - int len = strlen(opt); - - return len == arglen && !strncmp(arg, opt, len); -} - /* The kernel command line selection for spectre v2 */ enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd { SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE, @@ -2864,7 +2719,7 @@ void x86_spec_ctrl_setup_ap(void) } bool itlb_multihit_kvm_mitigation; -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(itlb_multihit_kvm_mitigation); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(itlb_multihit_kvm_mitigation); #undef pr_fmt #define pr_fmt(fmt) "L1TF: " fmt @@ -2872,11 +2727,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(itlb_multihit_kvm_mitigation); /* Default mitigation for L1TF-affected CPUs */ enum l1tf_mitigations l1tf_mitigation __ro_after_init = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MITIGATION_L1TF) ? L1TF_MITIGATION_AUTO : L1TF_MITIGATION_OFF; -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL) -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l1tf_mitigation); -#endif +EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(l1tf_mitigation); enum vmx_l1d_flush_state l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO; -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l1tf_vmx_mitigation); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(l1tf_vmx_mitigation); /* * These CPUs all support 44bits physical address space internally in the @@ -3376,6 +3229,99 @@ void cpu_bugs_smt_update(void) mutex_unlock(&spec_ctrl_mutex); } +void __init cpu_select_mitigations(void) +{ + /* + * Read the SPEC_CTRL MSR to account for reserved bits which may + * have unknown values. AMD64_LS_CFG MSR is cached in the early AMD + * init code as it is not enumerated and depends on the family. + */ + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL)) { + rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, x86_spec_ctrl_base); + + /* + * Previously running kernel (kexec), may have some controls + * turned ON. Clear them and let the mitigations setup below + * rediscover them based on configuration. + */ + x86_spec_ctrl_base &= ~SPEC_CTRL_MITIGATIONS_MASK; + } + + x86_arch_cap_msr = x86_read_arch_cap_msr(); + + cpu_print_attack_vectors(); + + /* Select the proper CPU mitigations before patching alternatives: */ + spectre_v1_select_mitigation(); + spectre_v2_select_mitigation(); + retbleed_select_mitigation(); + spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(); + ssb_select_mitigation(); + l1tf_select_mitigation(); + mds_select_mitigation(); + taa_select_mitigation(); + mmio_select_mitigation(); + rfds_select_mitigation(); + srbds_select_mitigation(); + l1d_flush_select_mitigation(); + srso_select_mitigation(); + gds_select_mitigation(); + its_select_mitigation(); + bhi_select_mitigation(); + tsa_select_mitigation(); + vmscape_select_mitigation(); + + /* + * After mitigations are selected, some may need to update their + * choices. + */ + spectre_v2_update_mitigation(); + /* + * retbleed_update_mitigation() relies on the state set by + * spectre_v2_update_mitigation(); specifically it wants to know about + * spectre_v2=ibrs. + */ + retbleed_update_mitigation(); + /* + * its_update_mitigation() depends on spectre_v2_update_mitigation() + * and retbleed_update_mitigation(). + */ + its_update_mitigation(); + + /* + * spectre_v2_user_update_mitigation() depends on + * retbleed_update_mitigation(), specifically the STIBP + * selection is forced for UNRET or IBPB. + */ + spectre_v2_user_update_mitigation(); + mds_update_mitigation(); + taa_update_mitigation(); + mmio_update_mitigation(); + rfds_update_mitigation(); + bhi_update_mitigation(); + /* srso_update_mitigation() depends on retbleed_update_mitigation(). */ + srso_update_mitigation(); + vmscape_update_mitigation(); + + spectre_v1_apply_mitigation(); + spectre_v2_apply_mitigation(); + retbleed_apply_mitigation(); + spectre_v2_user_apply_mitigation(); + ssb_apply_mitigation(); + l1tf_apply_mitigation(); + mds_apply_mitigation(); + taa_apply_mitigation(); + mmio_apply_mitigation(); + rfds_apply_mitigation(); + srbds_apply_mitigation(); + srso_apply_mitigation(); + gds_apply_mitigation(); + its_apply_mitigation(); + bhi_apply_mitigation(); + tsa_apply_mitigation(); + vmscape_apply_mitigation(); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS #define L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG "Mitigation: PTE Inversion" diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bus_lock.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bus_lock.c index 981f8b1f0792..dbc99a47be45 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bus_lock.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bus_lock.c @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h> +#include <linux/kvm_types.h> #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> #include <asm/cmdline.h> #include <asm/traps.h> @@ -289,7 +290,7 @@ bool handle_guest_split_lock(unsigned long ip) force_sig_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, NULL); return false; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_guest_split_lock); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(handle_guest_split_lock); void bus_lock_init(void) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c index c7d3512914ca..e7ab22fce3b5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/kvm_types.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> @@ -78,6 +79,10 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct cpuinfo_x86, cpu_info); EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_info); +/* Used for modules: built-in code uses runtime constants */ +unsigned long USER_PTR_MAX; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(USER_PTR_MAX); + u32 elf_hwcap2 __read_mostly; /* Number of siblings per CPU package */ @@ -401,6 +406,28 @@ out: cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_UMIP); } +static __always_inline void setup_lass(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_LASS)) + return; + + /* + * Legacy vsyscall page access causes a #GP when LASS is active. + * Disable LASS because the #GP handler doesn't support vsyscall + * emulation. + * + * Also disable LASS when running under EFI, as some runtime and + * boot services rely on 1:1 mappings in the lower half. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION) || + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI)) { + setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_LASS); + return; + } + + cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_LASS); +} + /* These bits should not change their value after CPU init is finished. */ static const unsigned long cr4_pinned_mask = X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP | X86_CR4_UMIP | X86_CR4_FSGSBASE | X86_CR4_CET | X86_CR4_FRED; @@ -460,14 +487,14 @@ void cr4_update_irqsoff(unsigned long set, unsigned long clear) __write_cr4(newval); } } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(cr4_update_irqsoff); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(cr4_update_irqsoff); /* Read the CR4 shadow. */ unsigned long cr4_read_shadow(void) { return this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cr4_read_shadow); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(cr4_read_shadow); void cr4_init(void) { @@ -722,7 +749,7 @@ void load_direct_gdt(int cpu) gdt_descr.size = GDT_SIZE - 1; load_gdt(&gdt_descr); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(load_direct_gdt); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(load_direct_gdt); /* Load a fixmap remapping of the per-cpu GDT */ void load_fixmap_gdt(int cpu) @@ -1021,12 +1048,8 @@ void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) c->x86_capability[CPUID_8000_0001_EDX] = edx; } - if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000007) { - cpuid(0x80000007, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); - - c->x86_capability[CPUID_8000_0007_EBX] = ebx; - c->x86_power = edx; - } + if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000007) + c->x86_power = cpuid_edx(0x80000007); if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008) { cpuid(0x80000008, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); @@ -2011,10 +2034,10 @@ static void identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) /* Disable the PN if appropriate */ squash_the_stupid_serial_number(c); - /* Set up SMEP/SMAP/UMIP */ setup_smep(c); setup_smap(c); setup_umip(c); + setup_lass(c); /* Enable FSGSBASE instructions if available. */ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE)) { @@ -2579,7 +2602,7 @@ void __init arch_cpu_finalize_init(void) alternative_instructions(); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64)) { - unsigned long USER_PTR_MAX = TASK_SIZE_MAX; + USER_PTR_MAX = TASK_SIZE_MAX; /* * Enable this when LAM is gated on LASS support diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h index bc38b2d56f26..5c7a3a71191a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h @@ -42,15 +42,6 @@ extern const struct cpu_dev *const __x86_cpu_dev_start[], *const __x86_cpu_dev_end[]; #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL -enum tsx_ctrl_states { - TSX_CTRL_ENABLE, - TSX_CTRL_DISABLE, - TSX_CTRL_RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT, - TSX_CTRL_NOT_SUPPORTED, -}; - -extern __ro_after_init enum tsx_ctrl_states tsx_ctrl_state; - extern void __init tsx_init(void); void tsx_ap_init(void); void intel_unlock_cpuid_leafs(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c index 46efcbd6afa4..146f6f8b0650 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c @@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ static const struct cpuid_dep cpuid_deps[] = { { X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_LOCAL, X86_FEATURE_CQM_LLC }, { X86_FEATURE_BMEC, X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_TOTAL }, { X86_FEATURE_BMEC, X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_LOCAL }, + { X86_FEATURE_SDCIAE, X86_FEATURE_CAT_L3 }, { X86_FEATURE_AVX512_BF16, X86_FEATURE_AVX512VL }, { X86_FEATURE_AVX512_FP16, X86_FEATURE_AVX512BW }, { X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES }, @@ -79,6 +80,7 @@ static const struct cpuid_dep cpuid_deps[] = { { X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC, X86_FEATURE_SGX }, { X86_FEATURE_SGX1, X86_FEATURE_SGX }, { X86_FEATURE_SGX2, X86_FEATURE_SGX1 }, + { X86_FEATURE_SGX_EUPDATESVN, X86_FEATURE_SGX1 }, { X86_FEATURE_SGX_EDECCSSA, X86_FEATURE_SGX1 }, { X86_FEATURE_XFD, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES }, { X86_FEATURE_XFD, X86_FEATURE_XGETBV1 }, @@ -89,6 +91,7 @@ static const struct cpuid_dep cpuid_deps[] = { { X86_FEATURE_SHSTK, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES }, { X86_FEATURE_FRED, X86_FEATURE_LKGS }, { X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL }, + { X86_FEATURE_LASS, X86_FEATURE_SMAP }, {} }; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/amd.c index d6906442f49b..3f1dda355307 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/amd.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/amd.c @@ -43,9 +43,6 @@ /* Deferred error settings */ #define MSR_CU_DEF_ERR 0xC0000410 #define MASK_DEF_LVTOFF 0x000000F0 -#define MASK_DEF_INT_TYPE 0x00000006 -#define DEF_LVT_OFF 0x2 -#define DEF_INT_TYPE_APIC 0x2 /* Scalable MCA: */ @@ -54,6 +51,17 @@ static bool thresholding_irq_en; +struct mce_amd_cpu_data { + mce_banks_t thr_intr_banks; + mce_banks_t dfr_intr_banks; + + u32 thr_intr_en: 1, + dfr_intr_en: 1, + __resv: 30; +}; + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct mce_amd_cpu_data, mce_amd_data); + static const char * const th_names[] = { "load_store", "insn_fetch", @@ -79,6 +87,8 @@ struct smca_bank { const struct smca_hwid *hwid; u32 id; /* Value of MCA_IPID[InstanceId]. */ u8 sysfs_id; /* Value used for sysfs name. */ + u64 paddrv :1, /* Physical Address Valid bit in MCA_CONFIG */ + __reserved :63; }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct smca_bank[MAX_NR_BANKS], smca_banks); @@ -264,6 +274,7 @@ void (*deferred_error_int_vector)(void) = default_deferred_error_interrupt; static void smca_configure(unsigned int bank, unsigned int cpu) { + struct mce_amd_cpu_data *data = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_amd_data); u8 *bank_counts = this_cpu_ptr(smca_bank_counts); const struct smca_hwid *s_hwid; unsigned int i, hwid_mcatype; @@ -294,11 +305,33 @@ static void smca_configure(unsigned int bank, unsigned int cpu) * APIC based interrupt. First, check that no interrupt has been * set. */ - if ((low & BIT(5)) && !((high >> 5) & 0x3)) + if ((low & BIT(5)) && !((high >> 5) & 0x3) && data->dfr_intr_en) { + __set_bit(bank, data->dfr_intr_banks); high |= BIT(5); + } + + /* + * SMCA Corrected Error Interrupt + * + * MCA_CONFIG[IntPresent] is bit 10, and tells us if the bank can + * send an MCA Thresholding interrupt without the OS initializing + * this feature. This can be used if the threshold limit is managed + * by the platform. + * + * MCA_CONFIG[IntEn] is bit 40 (8 in the high portion of the MSR). + * The OS should set this to inform the platform that the OS is ready + * to handle the MCA Thresholding interrupt. + */ + if ((low & BIT(10)) && data->thr_intr_en) { + __set_bit(bank, data->thr_intr_banks); + high |= BIT(8); + } this_cpu_ptr(mce_banks_array)[bank].lsb_in_status = !!(low & BIT(8)); + if (low & MCI_CONFIG_PADDRV) + this_cpu_ptr(smca_banks)[bank].paddrv = 1; + wrmsr(smca_config, low, high); } @@ -368,6 +401,14 @@ static bool lvt_off_valid(struct threshold_block *b, int apic, u32 lo, u32 hi) { int msr = (hi & MASK_LVTOFF_HI) >> 20; + /* + * On SMCA CPUs, LVT offset is programmed at a different MSR, and + * the BIOS provides the value. The original field where LVT offset + * was set is reserved. Return early here: + */ + if (mce_flags.smca) + return false; + if (apic < 0) { pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, failed to setup threshold interrupt " "for bank %d, block %d (MSR%08X=0x%x%08x)\n", b->cpu, @@ -376,14 +417,6 @@ static bool lvt_off_valid(struct threshold_block *b, int apic, u32 lo, u32 hi) } if (apic != msr) { - /* - * On SMCA CPUs, LVT offset is programmed at a different MSR, and - * the BIOS provides the value. The original field where LVT offset - * was set is reserved. Return early here: - */ - if (mce_flags.smca) - return false; - pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, invalid threshold interrupt offset %d " "for bank %d, block %d (MSR%08X=0x%x%08x)\n", b->cpu, apic, b->bank, b->block, b->address, hi, lo); @@ -443,6 +476,36 @@ static void threshold_restart_block(void *_tr) wrmsr(tr->b->address, lo, hi); } +static void threshold_restart_bank(unsigned int bank, bool intr_en) +{ + struct threshold_bank **thr_banks = this_cpu_read(threshold_banks); + struct threshold_block *block, *tmp; + struct thresh_restart tr; + + if (!thr_banks || !thr_banks[bank]) + return; + + memset(&tr, 0, sizeof(tr)); + + list_for_each_entry_safe(block, tmp, &thr_banks[bank]->miscj, miscj) { + tr.b = block; + tr.b->interrupt_enable = intr_en; + threshold_restart_block(&tr); + } +} + +/* Try to use the threshold limit reported through APEI. */ +static u16 get_thr_limit(void) +{ + u32 thr_limit = mce_get_apei_thr_limit(); + + /* Fallback to old default if APEI limit is not available. */ + if (!thr_limit) + return THRESHOLD_MAX; + + return min(thr_limit, THRESHOLD_MAX); +} + static void mce_threshold_block_init(struct threshold_block *b, int offset) { struct thresh_restart tr = { @@ -451,7 +514,7 @@ static void mce_threshold_block_init(struct threshold_block *b, int offset) .lvt_off = offset, }; - b->threshold_limit = THRESHOLD_MAX; + b->threshold_limit = get_thr_limit(); threshold_restart_block(&tr); }; @@ -464,41 +527,6 @@ static int setup_APIC_mce_threshold(int reserved, int new) return reserved; } -static int setup_APIC_deferred_error(int reserved, int new) -{ - if (reserved < 0 && !setup_APIC_eilvt(new, DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR, - APIC_EILVT_MSG_FIX, 0)) - return new; - - return reserved; -} - -static void deferred_error_interrupt_enable(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) -{ - u32 low = 0, high = 0; - int def_offset = -1, def_new; - - if (rdmsr_safe(MSR_CU_DEF_ERR, &low, &high)) - return; - - def_new = (low & MASK_DEF_LVTOFF) >> 4; - if (!(low & MASK_DEF_LVTOFF)) { - pr_err(FW_BUG "Your BIOS is not setting up LVT offset 0x2 for deferred error IRQs correctly.\n"); - def_new = DEF_LVT_OFF; - low = (low & ~MASK_DEF_LVTOFF) | (DEF_LVT_OFF << 4); - } - - def_offset = setup_APIC_deferred_error(def_offset, def_new); - if ((def_offset == def_new) && - (deferred_error_int_vector != amd_deferred_error_interrupt)) - deferred_error_int_vector = amd_deferred_error_interrupt; - - if (!mce_flags.smca) - low = (low & ~MASK_DEF_INT_TYPE) | DEF_INT_TYPE_APIC; - - wrmsr(MSR_CU_DEF_ERR, low, high); -} - static u32 get_block_address(u32 current_addr, u32 low, u32 high, unsigned int bank, unsigned int block, unsigned int cpu) @@ -534,12 +562,10 @@ static u32 get_block_address(u32 current_addr, u32 low, u32 high, return addr; } -static int -prepare_threshold_block(unsigned int bank, unsigned int block, u32 addr, - int offset, u32 misc_high) +static int prepare_threshold_block(unsigned int bank, unsigned int block, u32 addr, + int offset, u32 misc_high) { unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - u32 smca_low, smca_high; struct threshold_block b; int new; @@ -556,20 +582,13 @@ prepare_threshold_block(unsigned int bank, unsigned int block, u32 addr, if (!b.interrupt_capable) goto done; + __set_bit(bank, this_cpu_ptr(&mce_amd_data)->thr_intr_banks); b.interrupt_enable = 1; - if (!mce_flags.smca) { - new = (misc_high & MASK_LVTOFF_HI) >> 20; - goto set_offset; - } - - /* Gather LVT offset for thresholding: */ - if (rdmsr_safe(MSR_CU_DEF_ERR, &smca_low, &smca_high)) - goto out; - - new = (smca_low & SMCA_THR_LVT_OFF) >> 12; + if (mce_flags.smca) + goto done; -set_offset: + new = (misc_high & MASK_LVTOFF_HI) >> 20; offset = setup_APIC_mce_threshold(offset, new); if (offset == new) thresholding_irq_en = true; @@ -577,7 +596,6 @@ set_offset: done: mce_threshold_block_init(&b, offset); -out: return offset; } @@ -668,6 +686,32 @@ static void amd_apply_cpu_quirks(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) mce_banks[0].ctl = 0; } +/* + * Enable the APIC LVT interrupt vectors once per-CPU. This should be done before hardware is + * ready to send interrupts. + * + * Individual error sources are enabled later during per-bank init. + */ +static void smca_enable_interrupt_vectors(void) +{ + struct mce_amd_cpu_data *data = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_amd_data); + u64 mca_intr_cfg, offset; + + if (!mce_flags.smca || !mce_flags.succor) + return; + + if (rdmsrq_safe(MSR_CU_DEF_ERR, &mca_intr_cfg)) + return; + + offset = (mca_intr_cfg & SMCA_THR_LVT_OFF) >> 12; + if (!setup_APIC_eilvt(offset, THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR, APIC_EILVT_MSG_FIX, 0)) + data->thr_intr_en = 1; + + offset = (mca_intr_cfg & MASK_DEF_LVTOFF) >> 4; + if (!setup_APIC_eilvt(offset, DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR, APIC_EILVT_MSG_FIX, 0)) + data->dfr_intr_en = 1; +} + /* cpu init entry point, called from mce.c with preempt off */ void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { @@ -679,10 +723,16 @@ void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) mce_flags.amd_threshold = 1; + smca_enable_interrupt_vectors(); + for (bank = 0; bank < this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks); ++bank) { - if (mce_flags.smca) + if (mce_flags.smca) { smca_configure(bank, cpu); + if (!this_cpu_ptr(&mce_amd_data)->thr_intr_en) + continue; + } + disable_err_thresholding(c, bank); for (block = 0; block < NR_BLOCKS; ++block) { @@ -703,9 +753,6 @@ void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) offset = prepare_threshold_block(bank, block, address, offset, high); } } - - if (mce_flags.succor) - deferred_error_interrupt_enable(c); } void smca_bsp_init(void) @@ -748,9 +795,9 @@ bool amd_mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m) } /* - * AMD systems do not have an explicit indicator that the value in MCA_ADDR is - * a system physical address. Therefore, individual cases need to be detected. - * Future cases and checks will be added as needed. + * Some AMD systems have an explicit indicator that the value in MCA_ADDR is a + * system physical address. Individual cases though, need to be detected for + * other systems. Future cases will be added as needed. * * 1) General case * a) Assume address is not usable. @@ -764,6 +811,8 @@ bool amd_mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m) * a) Reported in legacy bank 4 with extended error code (XEC) 8. * b) MCA_STATUS[43] is *not* defined as poison in legacy bank 4. Therefore, * this bit should not be checked. + * 4) MCI_STATUS_PADDRVAL is set + * a) Will provide a valid system physical address. * * NOTE: SMCA UMC memory errors fall into case #1. */ @@ -777,6 +826,9 @@ bool amd_mce_usable_address(struct mce *m) return false; } + if (this_cpu_ptr(smca_banks)[m->bank].paddrv) + return m->status & MCI_STATUS_PADDRV; + /* Check poison bit for all other bank types. */ if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_POISON) return true; @@ -785,37 +837,6 @@ bool amd_mce_usable_address(struct mce *m) return false; } -static void __log_error(unsigned int bank, u64 status, u64 addr, u64 misc) -{ - struct mce_hw_err err; - struct mce *m = &err.m; - - mce_prep_record(&err); - - m->status = status; - m->misc = misc; - m->bank = bank; - m->tsc = rdtsc(); - - if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV) { - m->addr = addr; - - smca_extract_err_addr(m); - } - - if (mce_flags.smca) { - rdmsrq(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_IPID(bank), m->ipid); - - if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_SYNDV) { - rdmsrq(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_SYND(bank), m->synd); - rdmsrq(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_SYND1(bank), err.vendor.amd.synd1); - rdmsrq(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_SYND2(bank), err.vendor.amd.synd2); - } - } - - mce_log(&err); -} - DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_deferred_error) { trace_deferred_error_apic_entry(DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR); @@ -825,103 +846,20 @@ DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_deferred_error) apic_eoi(); } -/* - * Returns true if the logged error is deferred. False, otherwise. - */ -static inline bool -_log_error_bank(unsigned int bank, u32 msr_stat, u32 msr_addr, u64 misc) -{ - u64 status, addr = 0; - - rdmsrq(msr_stat, status); - if (!(status & MCI_STATUS_VAL)) - return false; - - if (status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV) - rdmsrq(msr_addr, addr); - - __log_error(bank, status, addr, misc); - - wrmsrq(msr_stat, 0); - - return status & MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED; -} - -static bool _log_error_deferred(unsigned int bank, u32 misc) -{ - if (!_log_error_bank(bank, mca_msr_reg(bank, MCA_STATUS), - mca_msr_reg(bank, MCA_ADDR), misc)) - return false; - - /* - * Non-SMCA systems don't have MCA_DESTAT/MCA_DEADDR registers. - * Return true here to avoid accessing these registers. - */ - if (!mce_flags.smca) - return true; - - /* Clear MCA_DESTAT if the deferred error was logged from MCA_STATUS. */ - wrmsrq(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DESTAT(bank), 0); - return true; -} - -/* - * We have three scenarios for checking for Deferred errors: - * - * 1) Non-SMCA systems check MCA_STATUS and log error if found. - * 2) SMCA systems check MCA_STATUS. If error is found then log it and also - * clear MCA_DESTAT. - * 3) SMCA systems check MCA_DESTAT, if error was not found in MCA_STATUS, and - * log it. - */ -static void log_error_deferred(unsigned int bank) -{ - if (_log_error_deferred(bank, 0)) - return; - - /* - * Only deferred errors are logged in MCA_DE{STAT,ADDR} so just check - * for a valid error. - */ - _log_error_bank(bank, MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DESTAT(bank), - MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DEADDR(bank), 0); -} - /* APIC interrupt handler for deferred errors */ static void amd_deferred_error_interrupt(void) { - unsigned int bank; - - for (bank = 0; bank < this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks); ++bank) - log_error_deferred(bank); + machine_check_poll(MCP_TIMESTAMP, &this_cpu_ptr(&mce_amd_data)->dfr_intr_banks); } -static void log_error_thresholding(unsigned int bank, u64 misc) +void mce_amd_handle_storm(unsigned int bank, bool on) { - _log_error_deferred(bank, misc); + threshold_restart_bank(bank, on); } -static void log_and_reset_block(struct threshold_block *block) +static void amd_reset_thr_limit(unsigned int bank) { - struct thresh_restart tr; - u32 low = 0, high = 0; - - if (!block) - return; - - if (rdmsr_safe(block->address, &low, &high)) - return; - - if (!(high & MASK_OVERFLOW_HI)) - return; - - /* Log the MCE which caused the threshold event. */ - log_error_thresholding(block->bank, ((u64)high << 32) | low); - - /* Reset threshold block after logging error. */ - memset(&tr, 0, sizeof(tr)); - tr.b = block; - threshold_restart_block(&tr); + threshold_restart_bank(bank, true); } /* @@ -930,33 +868,21 @@ static void log_and_reset_block(struct threshold_block *block) */ static void amd_threshold_interrupt(void) { - struct threshold_bank **bp = this_cpu_read(threshold_banks), *thr_bank; - unsigned int bank, cpu = smp_processor_id(); - struct threshold_block *block, *tmp; - - /* - * Validate that the threshold bank has been initialized already. The - * handler is installed at boot time, but on a hotplug event the - * interrupt might fire before the data has been initialized. - */ - if (!bp) - return; - - for (bank = 0; bank < this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks); ++bank) { - if (!(per_cpu(bank_map, cpu) & BIT_ULL(bank))) - continue; - - thr_bank = bp[bank]; - if (!thr_bank) - continue; - - list_for_each_entry_safe(block, tmp, &thr_bank->miscj, miscj) - log_and_reset_block(block); - } + machine_check_poll(MCP_TIMESTAMP, &this_cpu_ptr(&mce_amd_data)->thr_intr_banks); } void amd_clear_bank(struct mce *m) { + amd_reset_thr_limit(m->bank); + + /* Clear MCA_DESTAT for all deferred errors even those logged in MCA_STATUS. */ + if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED) + mce_wrmsrq(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DESTAT(m->bank), 0); + + /* Don't clear MCA_STATUS if MCA_DESTAT was used exclusively. */ + if (m->kflags & MCE_CHECK_DFR_REGS) + return; + mce_wrmsrq(mca_msr_reg(m->bank, MCA_STATUS), 0); } @@ -1172,7 +1098,7 @@ static int allocate_threshold_blocks(unsigned int cpu, struct threshold_bank *tb b->address = address; b->interrupt_enable = 0; b->interrupt_capable = lvt_interrupt_supported(bank, high); - b->threshold_limit = THRESHOLD_MAX; + b->threshold_limit = get_thr_limit(); if (b->interrupt_capable) { default_attrs[2] = &interrupt_enable.attr; @@ -1183,6 +1109,8 @@ static int allocate_threshold_blocks(unsigned int cpu, struct threshold_bank *tb list_add(&b->miscj, &tb->miscj); + mce_threshold_block_init(b, (high & MASK_LVTOFF_HI) >> 20); + err = kobject_init_and_add(&b->kobj, &threshold_ktype, tb->kobj, get_name(cpu, bank, b)); if (err) goto out_free; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c index 460e90a1a0b1..4aff14e04287 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c @@ -687,7 +687,10 @@ static noinstr void mce_read_aux(struct mce_hw_err *err, int i) m->misc = mce_rdmsrq(mca_msr_reg(i, MCA_MISC)); if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV) { - m->addr = mce_rdmsrq(mca_msr_reg(i, MCA_ADDR)); + if (m->kflags & MCE_CHECK_DFR_REGS) + m->addr = mce_rdmsrq(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DEADDR(i)); + else + m->addr = mce_rdmsrq(mca_msr_reg(i, MCA_ADDR)); /* * Mask the reported address by the reported granularity. @@ -715,6 +718,29 @@ static noinstr void mce_read_aux(struct mce_hw_err *err, int i) DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_poll_count); /* + * We have three scenarios for checking for Deferred errors: + * + * 1) Non-SMCA systems check MCA_STATUS and log error if found. + * 2) SMCA systems check MCA_STATUS. If error is found then log it and also + * clear MCA_DESTAT. + * 3) SMCA systems check MCA_DESTAT, if error was not found in MCA_STATUS, and + * log it. + */ +static bool smca_should_log_poll_error(struct mce *m) +{ + if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_VAL) + return true; + + m->status = mce_rdmsrq(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DESTAT(m->bank)); + if ((m->status & MCI_STATUS_VAL) && (m->status & MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED)) { + m->kflags |= MCE_CHECK_DFR_REGS; + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +/* * Newer Intel systems that support software error * recovery need to make additional checks. Other * CPUs should skip over uncorrected errors, but log @@ -740,6 +766,9 @@ static bool should_log_poll_error(enum mcp_flags flags, struct mce_hw_err *err) { struct mce *m = &err->m; + if (mce_flags.smca) + return smca_should_log_poll_error(m); + /* If this entry is not valid, ignore it. */ if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_VAL)) return false; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/internal.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/internal.h index b0e00ec5cc8c..a31cf984619c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/internal.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/internal.h @@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ void mce_track_storm(struct mce *mce); void mce_inherit_storm(unsigned int bank); bool mce_get_storm_mode(void); void mce_set_storm_mode(bool storm); +u32 mce_get_apei_thr_limit(void); #else static inline void cmci_storm_begin(unsigned int bank) {} static inline void cmci_storm_end(unsigned int bank) {} @@ -74,6 +75,7 @@ static inline void mce_track_storm(struct mce *mce) {} static inline void mce_inherit_storm(unsigned int bank) {} static inline bool mce_get_storm_mode(void) { return false; } static inline void mce_set_storm_mode(bool storm) {} +static inline u32 mce_get_apei_thr_limit(void) { return 0; } #endif /* @@ -267,6 +269,7 @@ void mce_prep_record_per_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct mce *m); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD void mce_threshold_create_device(unsigned int cpu); void mce_threshold_remove_device(unsigned int cpu); +void mce_amd_handle_storm(unsigned int bank, bool on); extern bool amd_filter_mce(struct mce *m); bool amd_mce_usable_address(struct mce *m); void amd_clear_bank(struct mce *m); @@ -299,6 +302,7 @@ void smca_bsp_init(void); #else static inline void mce_threshold_create_device(unsigned int cpu) { } static inline void mce_threshold_remove_device(unsigned int cpu) { } +static inline void mce_amd_handle_storm(unsigned int bank, bool on) { } static inline bool amd_filter_mce(struct mce *m) { return false; } static inline bool amd_mce_usable_address(struct mce *m) { return false; } static inline void amd_clear_bank(struct mce *m) { } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/threshold.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/threshold.c index f4a007616468..0d13c9ffcba0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/threshold.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/threshold.c @@ -13,6 +13,19 @@ #include "internal.h" +static u32 mce_apei_thr_limit; + +void mce_save_apei_thr_limit(u32 thr_limit) +{ + mce_apei_thr_limit = thr_limit; + pr_info("HEST corrected error threshold limit: %u\n", thr_limit); +} + +u32 mce_get_apei_thr_limit(void) +{ + return mce_apei_thr_limit; +} + static void default_threshold_interrupt(void) { pr_err("Unexpected threshold interrupt at vector %x\n", @@ -63,6 +76,9 @@ static void mce_handle_storm(unsigned int bank, bool on) case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: mce_intel_handle_storm(bank, on); break; + case X86_VENDOR_AMD: + mce_amd_handle_storm(bank, on); + break; } } @@ -85,7 +101,8 @@ void cmci_storm_end(unsigned int bank) { struct mca_storm_desc *storm = this_cpu_ptr(&storm_desc); - __clear_bit(bank, this_cpu_ptr(mce_poll_banks)); + if (!mce_flags.amd_threshold) + __clear_bit(bank, this_cpu_ptr(mce_poll_banks)); storm->banks[bank].history = 0; storm->banks[bank].in_storm_mode = false; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c index cdce885e2fd5..3821a985f4ff 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c @@ -186,60 +186,92 @@ static u32 cpuid_to_ucode_rev(unsigned int val) return p.ucode_rev; } +static u32 get_cutoff_revision(u32 rev) +{ + switch (rev >> 8) { + case 0x80012: return 0x8001277; break; + case 0x80082: return 0x800820f; break; + case 0x83010: return 0x830107c; break; + case 0x86001: return 0x860010e; break; + case 0x86081: return 0x8608108; break; + case 0x87010: return 0x8701034; break; + case 0x8a000: return 0x8a0000a; break; + case 0xa0010: return 0xa00107a; break; + case 0xa0011: return 0xa0011da; break; + case 0xa0012: return 0xa001243; break; + case 0xa0082: return 0xa00820e; break; + case 0xa1011: return 0xa101153; break; + case 0xa1012: return 0xa10124e; break; + case 0xa1081: return 0xa108109; break; + case 0xa2010: return 0xa20102f; break; + case 0xa2012: return 0xa201212; break; + case 0xa4041: return 0xa404109; break; + case 0xa5000: return 0xa500013; break; + case 0xa6012: return 0xa60120a; break; + case 0xa7041: return 0xa704109; break; + case 0xa7052: return 0xa705208; break; + case 0xa7080: return 0xa708009; break; + case 0xa70c0: return 0xa70C009; break; + case 0xaa001: return 0xaa00116; break; + case 0xaa002: return 0xaa00218; break; + case 0xb0021: return 0xb002146; break; + case 0xb0081: return 0xb008111; break; + case 0xb1010: return 0xb101046; break; + case 0xb2040: return 0xb204031; break; + case 0xb4040: return 0xb404031; break; + case 0xb4041: return 0xb404101; break; + case 0xb6000: return 0xb600031; break; + case 0xb6080: return 0xb608031; break; + case 0xb7000: return 0xb700031; break; + default: break; + + } + return 0; +} + static bool need_sha_check(u32 cur_rev) { + u32 cutoff; + if (!cur_rev) { cur_rev = cpuid_to_ucode_rev(bsp_cpuid_1_eax); pr_info_once("No current revision, generating the lowest one: 0x%x\n", cur_rev); } - switch (cur_rev >> 8) { - case 0x80012: return cur_rev <= 0x800126f; break; - case 0x80082: return cur_rev <= 0x800820f; break; - case 0x83010: return cur_rev <= 0x830107c; break; - case 0x86001: return cur_rev <= 0x860010e; break; - case 0x86081: return cur_rev <= 0x8608108; break; - case 0x87010: return cur_rev <= 0x8701034; break; - case 0x8a000: return cur_rev <= 0x8a0000a; break; - case 0xa0010: return cur_rev <= 0xa00107a; break; - case 0xa0011: return cur_rev <= 0xa0011da; break; - case 0xa0012: return cur_rev <= 0xa001243; break; - case 0xa0082: return cur_rev <= 0xa00820e; break; - case 0xa1011: return cur_rev <= 0xa101153; break; - case 0xa1012: return cur_rev <= 0xa10124e; break; - case 0xa1081: return cur_rev <= 0xa108109; break; - case 0xa2010: return cur_rev <= 0xa20102f; break; - case 0xa2012: return cur_rev <= 0xa201212; break; - case 0xa4041: return cur_rev <= 0xa404109; break; - case 0xa5000: return cur_rev <= 0xa500013; break; - case 0xa6012: return cur_rev <= 0xa60120a; break; - case 0xa7041: return cur_rev <= 0xa704109; break; - case 0xa7052: return cur_rev <= 0xa705208; break; - case 0xa7080: return cur_rev <= 0xa708009; break; - case 0xa70c0: return cur_rev <= 0xa70C009; break; - case 0xaa001: return cur_rev <= 0xaa00116; break; - case 0xaa002: return cur_rev <= 0xaa00218; break; - case 0xb0021: return cur_rev <= 0xb002146; break; - case 0xb1010: return cur_rev <= 0xb101046; break; - case 0xb2040: return cur_rev <= 0xb204031; break; - case 0xb4040: return cur_rev <= 0xb404031; break; - case 0xb6000: return cur_rev <= 0xb600031; break; - case 0xb7000: return cur_rev <= 0xb700031; break; - default: break; - } + cutoff = get_cutoff_revision(cur_rev); + if (cutoff) + return cur_rev <= cutoff; pr_info("You should not be seeing this. Please send the following couple of lines to x86-<at>-kernel.org\n"); pr_info("CPUID(1).EAX: 0x%x, current revision: 0x%x\n", bsp_cpuid_1_eax, cur_rev); return true; } +static bool cpu_has_entrysign(void) +{ + unsigned int fam = x86_family(bsp_cpuid_1_eax); + unsigned int model = x86_model(bsp_cpuid_1_eax); + + if (fam == 0x17 || fam == 0x19) + return true; + + if (fam == 0x1a) { + if (model <= 0x2f || + (0x40 <= model && model <= 0x4f) || + (0x60 <= model && model <= 0x6f)) + return true; + } + + return false; +} + static bool verify_sha256_digest(u32 patch_id, u32 cur_rev, const u8 *data, unsigned int len) { struct patch_digest *pd = NULL; u8 digest[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE]; int i; - if (x86_family(bsp_cpuid_1_eax) < 0x17) + if (!cpu_has_entrysign()) return true; if (!need_sha_check(cur_rev)) @@ -473,6 +505,7 @@ static int verify_patch(const u8 *buf, size_t buf_size, u32 *patch_size) { u8 family = x86_family(bsp_cpuid_1_eax); struct microcode_header_amd *mc_hdr; + u32 cur_rev, cutoff, patch_rev; u32 sh_psize; u16 proc_id; u8 patch_fam; @@ -512,11 +545,32 @@ static int verify_patch(const u8 *buf, size_t buf_size, u32 *patch_size) proc_id = mc_hdr->processor_rev_id; patch_fam = 0xf + (proc_id >> 12); - ucode_dbg("Patch-ID 0x%08x: family: 0x%x\n", mc_hdr->patch_id, patch_fam); - if (patch_fam != family) return 1; + cur_rev = get_patch_level(); + + /* No cutoff revision means old/unaffected by signing algorithm weakness => matches */ + cutoff = get_cutoff_revision(cur_rev); + if (!cutoff) + goto ok; + + patch_rev = mc_hdr->patch_id; + + ucode_dbg("cur_rev: 0x%x, cutoff: 0x%x, patch_rev: 0x%x\n", + cur_rev, cutoff, patch_rev); + + if (cur_rev <= cutoff && patch_rev <= cutoff) + goto ok; + + if (cur_rev > cutoff && patch_rev > cutoff) + goto ok; + + return 1; + +ok: + ucode_dbg("Patch-ID 0x%08x: family: 0x%x\n", mc_hdr->patch_id, patch_fam); + return 0; } @@ -585,8 +639,6 @@ static size_t parse_container(u8 *ucode, size_t size, struct cont_desc *desc) mc = (struct microcode_amd *)(buf + SECTION_HDR_SIZE); - ucode_dbg("patch_id: 0x%x\n", mc->hdr.patch_id); - if (mc_patch_matches(mc, eq_id)) { desc->psize = patch_size; desc->mc = mc; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c index f75c140906d0..ccc83b0bf63c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c @@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ bool __init microcode_loader_disabled(void) return dis_ucode_ldr; } -static void early_parse_cmdline(void) +static void __init early_parse_cmdline(void) { char cmd_buf[64] = {}; char *s, *p = cmd_buf; @@ -589,6 +589,17 @@ static int load_late_stop_cpus(bool is_safe) pr_err("You should switch to early loading, if possible.\n"); } + /* + * Pre-load the microcode image into a staging device. This + * process is preemptible and does not require stopping CPUs. + * Successful staging simplifies the subsequent late-loading + * process, reducing rendezvous time. + * + * Even if the transfer fails, the update will proceed as usual. + */ + if (microcode_ops->use_staging) + microcode_ops->stage_microcode(); + atomic_set(&late_cpus_in, num_online_cpus()); atomic_set(&offline_in_nmi, 0); loops_per_usec = loops_per_jiffy / (TICK_NSEC / 1000); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c index 371ca6eac00e..8744f3adc2a0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c @@ -13,12 +13,15 @@ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "microcode: " fmt #include <linux/earlycpio.h> #include <linux/firmware.h> +#include <linux/pci_ids.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/initrd.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/uio.h> +#include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> @@ -33,6 +36,38 @@ static const char ucode_path[] = "kernel/x86/microcode/GenuineIntel.bin"; #define UCODE_BSP_LOADED ((struct microcode_intel *)0x1UL) +/* Defines for the microcode staging mailbox interface */ +#define MBOX_REG_NUM 4 +#define MBOX_REG_SIZE sizeof(u32) + +#define MBOX_CONTROL_OFFSET 0x0 +#define MBOX_STATUS_OFFSET 0x4 +#define MBOX_WRDATA_OFFSET 0x8 +#define MBOX_RDDATA_OFFSET 0xc + +#define MASK_MBOX_CTRL_ABORT BIT(0) +#define MASK_MBOX_CTRL_GO BIT(31) + +#define MASK_MBOX_STATUS_ERROR BIT(2) +#define MASK_MBOX_STATUS_READY BIT(31) + +#define MASK_MBOX_RESP_SUCCESS BIT(0) +#define MASK_MBOX_RESP_PROGRESS BIT(1) +#define MASK_MBOX_RESP_ERROR BIT(2) + +#define MBOX_CMD_LOAD 0x3 +#define MBOX_OBJ_STAGING 0xb +#define MBOX_HEADER(size) ((PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) | \ + (MBOX_OBJ_STAGING << 16) | \ + ((u64)((size) / sizeof(u32)) << 32)) + +/* The size of each mailbox header */ +#define MBOX_HEADER_SIZE sizeof(u64) +/* The size of staging hardware response */ +#define MBOX_RESPONSE_SIZE sizeof(u64) + +#define MBOX_XACTION_TIMEOUT_MS (10 * MSEC_PER_SEC) + /* Current microcode patch used in early patching on the APs. */ static struct microcode_intel *ucode_patch_va __read_mostly; static struct microcode_intel *ucode_patch_late __read_mostly; @@ -54,6 +89,23 @@ struct extended_sigtable { struct extended_signature sigs[]; }; +/** + * struct staging_state - Track the current staging process state + * + * @mmio_base: MMIO base address for staging + * @ucode_len: Total size of the microcode image + * @chunk_size: Size of each data piece + * @bytes_sent: Total bytes transmitted so far + * @offset: Current offset in the microcode image + */ +struct staging_state { + void __iomem *mmio_base; + unsigned int ucode_len; + unsigned int chunk_size; + unsigned int bytes_sent; + unsigned int offset; +}; + #define DEFAULT_UCODE_TOTALSIZE (DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE + MC_HEADER_SIZE) #define EXT_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(struct extended_sigtable)) #define EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE (sizeof(struct extended_signature)) @@ -299,6 +351,298 @@ static __init struct microcode_intel *scan_microcode(void *data, size_t size, return size ? NULL : patch; } +static inline u32 read_mbox_dword(void __iomem *mmio_base) +{ + u32 dword = readl(mmio_base + MBOX_RDDATA_OFFSET); + + /* Acknowledge read completion to the staging hardware */ + writel(0, mmio_base + MBOX_RDDATA_OFFSET); + return dword; +} + +static inline void write_mbox_dword(void __iomem *mmio_base, u32 dword) +{ + writel(dword, mmio_base + MBOX_WRDATA_OFFSET); +} + +static inline u64 read_mbox_header(void __iomem *mmio_base) +{ + u32 high, low; + + low = read_mbox_dword(mmio_base); + high = read_mbox_dword(mmio_base); + + return ((u64)high << 32) | low; +} + +static inline void write_mbox_header(void __iomem *mmio_base, u64 value) +{ + write_mbox_dword(mmio_base, value); + write_mbox_dword(mmio_base, value >> 32); +} + +static void write_mbox_data(void __iomem *mmio_base, u32 *chunk, unsigned int chunk_bytes) +{ + int i; + + /* + * The MMIO space is mapped as Uncached (UC). Each write arrives + * at the device as an individual transaction in program order. + * The device can then reassemble the sequence accordingly. + */ + for (i = 0; i < chunk_bytes / sizeof(u32); i++) + write_mbox_dword(mmio_base, chunk[i]); +} + +/* + * Prepare for a new microcode transfer: reset hardware and record the + * image size. + */ +static void init_stage(struct staging_state *ss) +{ + ss->ucode_len = get_totalsize(&ucode_patch_late->hdr); + + /* + * Abort any ongoing process, effectively resetting the device. + * Unlike regular mailbox data processing requests, this + * operation does not require a status check. + */ + writel(MASK_MBOX_CTRL_ABORT, ss->mmio_base + MBOX_CONTROL_OFFSET); +} + +/* + * Update the chunk size and decide whether another chunk can be sent. + * This accounts for remaining data and retry limits. + */ +static bool can_send_next_chunk(struct staging_state *ss, int *err) +{ + /* A page size or remaining bytes if this is the final chunk */ + ss->chunk_size = min(PAGE_SIZE, ss->ucode_len - ss->offset); + + /* + * Each microcode image is divided into chunks, each at most + * one page size. A 10-chunk image would typically require 10 + * transactions. + * + * However, the hardware managing the mailbox has limited + * resources and may not cache the entire image, potentially + * requesting the same chunk multiple times. + * + * To tolerate this behavior, allow up to twice the expected + * number of transactions (i.e., a 10-chunk image can take up to + * 20 attempts). + * + * If the number of attempts exceeds this limit, treat it as + * exceeding the maximum allowed transfer size. + */ + if (ss->bytes_sent + ss->chunk_size > ss->ucode_len * 2) { + *err = -EMSGSIZE; + return false; + } + + *err = 0; + return true; +} + +/* + * The hardware indicates completion by returning a sentinel end offset. + */ +static inline bool is_end_offset(u32 offset) +{ + return offset == UINT_MAX; +} + +/* + * Determine whether staging is complete: either the hardware signaled + * the end offset, or no more transactions are permitted (retry limit + * reached). + */ +static inline bool staging_is_complete(struct staging_state *ss, int *err) +{ + return is_end_offset(ss->offset) || !can_send_next_chunk(ss, err); +} + +/* + * Wait for the hardware to complete a transaction. + * Return 0 on success, or an error code on failure. + */ +static int wait_for_transaction(struct staging_state *ss) +{ + u32 timeout, status; + + /* Allow time for hardware to complete the operation: */ + for (timeout = 0; timeout < MBOX_XACTION_TIMEOUT_MS; timeout++) { + msleep(1); + + status = readl(ss->mmio_base + MBOX_STATUS_OFFSET); + /* Break out early if the hardware is ready: */ + if (status & MASK_MBOX_STATUS_READY) + break; + } + + /* Check for explicit error response */ + if (status & MASK_MBOX_STATUS_ERROR) + return -EIO; + + /* + * Hardware has neither responded to the action nor signaled any + * error. Treat this as a timeout. + */ + if (!(status & MASK_MBOX_STATUS_READY)) + return -ETIMEDOUT; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Transmit a chunk of the microcode image to the hardware. + * Return 0 on success, or an error code on failure. + */ +static int send_data_chunk(struct staging_state *ss, void *ucode_ptr) +{ + u32 *src_chunk = ucode_ptr + ss->offset; + u16 mbox_size; + + /* + * Write a 'request' mailbox object in this order: + * 1. Mailbox header includes total size + * 2. Command header specifies the load operation + * 3. Data section contains a microcode chunk + * + * Thus, the mailbox size is two headers plus the chunk size. + */ + mbox_size = MBOX_HEADER_SIZE * 2 + ss->chunk_size; + write_mbox_header(ss->mmio_base, MBOX_HEADER(mbox_size)); + write_mbox_header(ss->mmio_base, MBOX_CMD_LOAD); + write_mbox_data(ss->mmio_base, src_chunk, ss->chunk_size); + ss->bytes_sent += ss->chunk_size; + + /* Notify the hardware that the mailbox is ready for processing. */ + writel(MASK_MBOX_CTRL_GO, ss->mmio_base + MBOX_CONTROL_OFFSET); + + return wait_for_transaction(ss); +} + +/* + * Retrieve the next offset from the hardware response. + * Return 0 on success, or an error code on failure. + */ +static int fetch_next_offset(struct staging_state *ss) +{ + const u64 expected_header = MBOX_HEADER(MBOX_HEADER_SIZE + MBOX_RESPONSE_SIZE); + u32 offset, status; + u64 header; + + /* + * The 'response' mailbox returns three fields, in order: + * 1. Header + * 2. Next offset in the microcode image + * 3. Status flags + */ + header = read_mbox_header(ss->mmio_base); + offset = read_mbox_dword(ss->mmio_base); + status = read_mbox_dword(ss->mmio_base); + + /* All valid responses must start with the expected header. */ + if (header != expected_header) { + pr_err_once("staging: invalid response header (0x%llx)\n", header); + return -EBADR; + } + + /* + * Verify the offset: If not at the end marker, it must not + * exceed the microcode image length. + */ + if (!is_end_offset(offset) && offset > ss->ucode_len) { + pr_err_once("staging: invalid offset (%u) past the image end (%u)\n", + offset, ss->ucode_len); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Hardware may report errors explicitly in the status field */ + if (status & MASK_MBOX_RESP_ERROR) + return -EPROTO; + + ss->offset = offset; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Handle the staging process using the mailbox MMIO interface. The + * microcode image is transferred in chunks until completion. + * Return 0 on success or an error code on failure. + */ +static int do_stage(u64 mmio_pa) +{ + struct staging_state ss = {}; + int err; + + ss.mmio_base = ioremap(mmio_pa, MBOX_REG_NUM * MBOX_REG_SIZE); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ss.mmio_base)) + return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; + + init_stage(&ss); + + /* Perform the staging process while within the retry limit */ + while (!staging_is_complete(&ss, &err)) { + /* Send a chunk of microcode each time: */ + err = send_data_chunk(&ss, ucode_patch_late); + if (err) + break; + /* + * Then, ask the hardware which piece of the image it + * needs next. The same piece may be sent more than once. + */ + err = fetch_next_offset(&ss); + if (err) + break; + } + + iounmap(ss.mmio_base); + + return err; +} + +static void stage_microcode(void) +{ + unsigned int pkg_id = UINT_MAX; + int cpu, err; + u64 mmio_pa; + + if (!IS_ALIGNED(get_totalsize(&ucode_patch_late->hdr), sizeof(u32))) { + pr_err("Microcode image 32-bit misaligned (0x%x), staging failed.\n", + get_totalsize(&ucode_patch_late->hdr)); + return; + } + + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + + /* + * The MMIO address is unique per package, and all the SMT + * primary threads are online here. Find each MMIO space by + * their package IDs to avoid duplicate staging. + */ + for_each_cpu(cpu, cpu_primary_thread_mask) { + if (topology_logical_package_id(cpu) == pkg_id) + continue; + + pkg_id = topology_logical_package_id(cpu); + + err = rdmsrq_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_MCU_STAGING_MBOX_ADDR, &mmio_pa); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(err)) + return; + + err = do_stage(mmio_pa); + if (err) { + pr_err("Error: staging failed (%d) for CPU%d at package %u.\n", + err, cpu, pkg_id); + return; + } + } + + pr_info("Staging of patch revision 0x%x succeeded.\n", ucode_patch_late->hdr.rev); +} + static enum ucode_state __apply_microcode(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci, struct microcode_intel *mc, u32 *cur_rev) @@ -627,6 +971,7 @@ static struct microcode_ops microcode_intel_ops = { .collect_cpu_info = collect_cpu_info, .apply_microcode = apply_microcode_late, .finalize_late_load = finalize_late_load, + .stage_microcode = stage_microcode, .use_nmi = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64), }; @@ -638,6 +983,18 @@ static __init void calc_llc_size_per_core(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) llc_size_per_core = (unsigned int)llc_size; } +static __init bool staging_available(void) +{ + u64 val; + + val = x86_read_arch_cap_msr(); + if (!(val & ARCH_CAP_MCU_ENUM)) + return false; + + rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_MCU_ENUMERATION, val); + return !!(val & MCU_STAGING); +} + struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void) { struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data; @@ -648,6 +1005,11 @@ struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void) return NULL; } + if (staging_available()) { + microcode_intel_ops.use_staging = true; + pr_info("Enabled staging feature.\n"); + } + calc_llc_size_per_core(c); return µcode_intel_ops; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/internal.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/internal.h index ae8dbc2b908d..a10b547eda1e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/internal.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/internal.h @@ -31,10 +31,12 @@ struct microcode_ops { * See also the "Synchronization" section in microcode_core.c. */ enum ucode_state (*apply_microcode)(int cpu); + void (*stage_microcode)(void); int (*collect_cpu_info)(int cpu, struct cpu_signature *csig); void (*finalize_late_load)(int result); unsigned int nmi_safe : 1, - use_nmi : 1; + use_nmi : 1, + use_staging : 1; }; struct early_load_data { diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c index 8c18327eb10b..0863733858dc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c @@ -89,7 +89,6 @@ static int mtrr_state_set; u64 mtrr_tom2; struct mtrr_state_type mtrr_state; -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtrr_state); /* Reserved bits in the high portion of the MTRRphysBaseN MSR. */ u32 phys_hi_rsvd; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c index 06ca5a30140c..3792ab4819dc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c @@ -274,6 +274,11 @@ static void rdt_get_cdp_config(int level) rdt_resources_all[level].r_resctrl.cdp_capable = true; } +static void rdt_set_io_alloc_capable(struct rdt_resource *r) +{ + r->cache.io_alloc_capable = true; +} + static void rdt_get_cdp_l3_config(void) { rdt_get_cdp_config(RDT_RESOURCE_L3); @@ -719,6 +724,7 @@ enum { RDT_FLAG_SMBA, RDT_FLAG_BMEC, RDT_FLAG_ABMC, + RDT_FLAG_SDCIAE, }; #define RDT_OPT(idx, n, f) \ @@ -745,6 +751,7 @@ static struct rdt_options rdt_options[] __ro_after_init = { RDT_OPT(RDT_FLAG_SMBA, "smba", X86_FEATURE_SMBA), RDT_OPT(RDT_FLAG_BMEC, "bmec", X86_FEATURE_BMEC), RDT_OPT(RDT_FLAG_ABMC, "abmc", X86_FEATURE_ABMC), + RDT_OPT(RDT_FLAG_SDCIAE, "sdciae", X86_FEATURE_SDCIAE), }; #define NUM_RDT_OPTIONS ARRAY_SIZE(rdt_options) @@ -853,6 +860,8 @@ static __init bool get_rdt_alloc_resources(void) rdt_get_cache_alloc_cfg(1, r); if (rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CDP_L3)) rdt_get_cdp_l3_config(); + if (rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SDCIAE)) + rdt_set_io_alloc_capable(r); ret = true; } if (rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CAT_L2)) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c index 1189c0df4ad7..b20e705606b8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c @@ -91,3 +91,43 @@ u32 resctrl_arch_get_config(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d, return hw_dom->ctrl_val[idx]; } + +bool resctrl_arch_get_io_alloc_enabled(struct rdt_resource *r) +{ + return resctrl_to_arch_res(r)->sdciae_enabled; +} + +static void resctrl_sdciae_set_one_amd(void *arg) +{ + bool *enable = arg; + + if (*enable) + msr_set_bit(MSR_IA32_L3_QOS_EXT_CFG, SDCIAE_ENABLE_BIT); + else + msr_clear_bit(MSR_IA32_L3_QOS_EXT_CFG, SDCIAE_ENABLE_BIT); +} + +static void _resctrl_sdciae_enable(struct rdt_resource *r, bool enable) +{ + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d; + + /* Walking r->ctrl_domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + + /* Update MSR_IA32_L3_QOS_EXT_CFG MSR on all the CPUs in all domains */ + list_for_each_entry(d, &r->ctrl_domains, hdr.list) + on_each_cpu_mask(&d->hdr.cpu_mask, resctrl_sdciae_set_one_amd, &enable, 1); +} + +int resctrl_arch_io_alloc_enable(struct rdt_resource *r, bool enable) +{ + struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r); + + if (hw_res->r_resctrl.cache.io_alloc_capable && + hw_res->sdciae_enabled != enable) { + _resctrl_sdciae_enable(r, enable); + hw_res->sdciae_enabled = enable; + } + + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h index 9f4c2f0aaf5c..4a916c84a322 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h @@ -46,6 +46,9 @@ struct arch_mbm_state { #define ABMC_EXTENDED_EVT_ID BIT(31) #define ABMC_EVT_ID BIT(0) +/* Setting bit 1 in MSR_IA32_L3_QOS_EXT_CFG enables the SDCIAE feature. */ +#define SDCIAE_ENABLE_BIT 1 + /** * struct rdt_hw_ctrl_domain - Arch private attributes of a set of CPUs that share * a resource for a control function @@ -112,6 +115,7 @@ struct msr_param { * @mbm_width: Monitor width, to detect and correct for overflow. * @cdp_enabled: CDP state of this resource * @mbm_cntr_assign_enabled: ABMC feature is enabled + * @sdciae_enabled: SDCIAE feature (backing "io_alloc") is enabled. * * Members of this structure are either private to the architecture * e.g. mbm_width, or accessed via helpers that provide abstraction. e.g. @@ -126,6 +130,7 @@ struct rdt_hw_resource { unsigned int mbm_width; bool cdp_enabled; bool mbm_cntr_assign_enabled; + bool sdciae_enabled; }; static inline struct rdt_hw_resource *resctrl_to_arch_res(struct rdt_resource *r) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c index c8945610d455..dffcc8307500 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c @@ -242,7 +242,9 @@ int resctrl_arch_rmid_read(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d, u32 unused, u32 rmid, enum resctrl_event_id eventid, u64 *val, void *ignored) { + struct rdt_hw_mon_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_mon_dom(d); int cpu = cpumask_any(&d->hdr.cpu_mask); + struct arch_mbm_state *am; u64 msr_val; u32 prmid; int ret; @@ -251,12 +253,16 @@ int resctrl_arch_rmid_read(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d, prmid = logical_rmid_to_physical_rmid(cpu, rmid); ret = __rmid_read_phys(prmid, eventid, &msr_val); - if (ret) - return ret; - *val = get_corrected_val(r, d, rmid, eventid, msr_val); + if (!ret) { + *val = get_corrected_val(r, d, rmid, eventid, msr_val); + } else if (ret == -EINVAL) { + am = get_arch_mbm_state(hw_dom, rmid, eventid); + if (am) + am->prev_msr = 0; + } - return 0; + return ret; } static int __cntr_id_read(u32 cntr_id, u64 *val) @@ -355,6 +361,7 @@ static const struct x86_cpu_id snc_cpu_ids[] __initconst = { X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_EMERALDRAPIDS_X, 0), X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_GRANITERAPIDS_X, 0), X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_CRESTMONT_X, 0), + X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_DARKMONT_X, 0), {} }; @@ -452,7 +459,16 @@ int __init rdt_get_mon_l3_config(struct rdt_resource *r) r->mon.mbm_cfg_mask = ecx & MAX_EVT_CONFIG_BITS; } - if (rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ABMC)) { + /* + * resctrl assumes a system that supports assignable counters can + * switch to "default" mode. Ensure that there is a "default" mode + * to switch to. This enforces a dependency between the independent + * X86_FEATURE_ABMC and X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_TOTAL/X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_LOCAL + * hardware features. + */ + if (rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ABMC) && + (rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_TOTAL) || + rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_LOCAL))) { r->mon.mbm_cntr_assignable = true; cpuid_count(0x80000020, 5, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); r->mon.num_mbm_cntrs = (ebx & GENMASK(15, 0)) + 1; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c index caa4dc885c21..cde4b6cd3471 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c @@ -43,7 +43,11 @@ static const struct cpuid_bit cpuid_bits[] = { { X86_FEATURE_PER_THREAD_MBA, CPUID_ECX, 0, 0x00000010, 3 }, { X86_FEATURE_SGX1, CPUID_EAX, 0, 0x00000012, 0 }, { X86_FEATURE_SGX2, CPUID_EAX, 1, 0x00000012, 0 }, + { X86_FEATURE_SGX_EUPDATESVN, CPUID_EAX, 10, 0x00000012, 0 }, { X86_FEATURE_SGX_EDECCSSA, CPUID_EAX, 11, 0x00000012, 0 }, + { X86_FEATURE_OVERFLOW_RECOV, CPUID_EBX, 0, 0x80000007, 0 }, + { X86_FEATURE_SUCCOR, CPUID_EBX, 1, 0x80000007, 0 }, + { X86_FEATURE_SMCA, CPUID_EBX, 3, 0x80000007, 0 }, { X86_FEATURE_HW_PSTATE, CPUID_EDX, 7, 0x80000007, 0 }, { X86_FEATURE_CPB, CPUID_EDX, 9, 0x80000007, 0 }, { X86_FEATURE_PROC_FEEDBACK, CPUID_EDX, 11, 0x80000007, 0 }, @@ -53,6 +57,7 @@ static const struct cpuid_bit cpuid_bits[] = { { X86_FEATURE_SMBA, CPUID_EBX, 2, 0x80000020, 0 }, { X86_FEATURE_BMEC, CPUID_EBX, 3, 0x80000020, 0 }, { X86_FEATURE_ABMC, CPUID_EBX, 5, 0x80000020, 0 }, + { X86_FEATURE_SDCIAE, CPUID_EBX, 6, 0x80000020, 0 }, { X86_FEATURE_TSA_SQ_NO, CPUID_ECX, 1, 0x80000021, 0 }, { X86_FEATURE_TSA_L1_NO, CPUID_ECX, 2, 0x80000021, 0 }, { X86_FEATURE_AMD_WORKLOAD_CLASS, CPUID_EAX, 22, 0x80000021, 0 }, diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c index 7f8d1e11dbee..79d6020dfe9c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ u64 sgx_attributes_reserved_mask; u64 sgx_xfrm_reserved_mask = ~0x3; u32 sgx_misc_reserved_mask; -static int sgx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +static int __sgx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct sgx_encl *encl; int ret; @@ -41,6 +41,23 @@ static int sgx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) return 0; } +static int sgx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + int ret; + + ret = sgx_inc_usage_count(); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = __sgx_open(inode, file); + if (ret) { + sgx_dec_usage_count(); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + static int sgx_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct sgx_encl *encl = file->private_data; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c index 308dbbae6c6e..cf149b9f4916 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c @@ -765,6 +765,7 @@ void sgx_encl_release(struct kref *ref) WARN_ON_ONCE(encl->secs.epc_page); kfree(encl); + sgx_dec_usage_count(); } /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h index 42a088a337c5..74be751199a4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h @@ -233,4 +233,9 @@ static inline int __eaug(struct sgx_pageinfo *pginfo, void *addr) return __encls_2(EAUG, pginfo, addr); } +/* Attempt to update CPUSVN at runtime. */ +static inline int __eupdatesvn(void) +{ + return __encls_ret_1(EUPDATESVN, ""); +} #endif /* _X86_ENCLS_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c index 2de01b379aa3..dc73194416ac 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/kvm_types.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> #include <linux/node.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> @@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <asm/msr.h> #include <asm/sgx.h> +#include <asm/archrandom.h> #include "driver.h" #include "encl.h" #include "encls.h" @@ -915,7 +917,107 @@ int sgx_set_attribute(unsigned long *allowed_attributes, *allowed_attributes |= SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY; return 0; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sgx_set_attribute); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(sgx_set_attribute); + +/* Counter to count the active SGX users */ +static int sgx_usage_count; + +/** + * sgx_update_svn() - Attempt to call ENCLS[EUPDATESVN]. + * + * This instruction attempts to update CPUSVN to the + * currently loaded microcode update SVN and generate new + * cryptographic assets. + * + * Return: + * * %0: - Success or not supported + * * %-EAGAIN: - Can be safely retried, failure is due to lack of + * * entropy in RNG + * * %-EIO: - Unexpected error, retries are not advisable + */ +static int sgx_update_svn(void) +{ + int ret; + + /* + * If EUPDATESVN is not available, it is ok to + * silently skip it to comply with legacy behavior. + */ + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_SGX_EUPDATESVN)) + return 0; + + /* + * EPC is guaranteed to be empty when there are no users. + * Ensure we are on our first user before proceeding further. + */ + WARN(sgx_usage_count, "Elevated usage count when calling EUPDATESVN\n"); + + for (int i = 0; i < RDRAND_RETRY_LOOPS; i++) { + ret = __eupdatesvn(); + + /* Stop on success or unexpected errors: */ + if (ret != SGX_INSUFFICIENT_ENTROPY) + break; + } + + switch (ret) { + case 0: + /* + * SVN successfully updated. + * Let users know when the update was successful. + */ + pr_info("SVN updated successfully\n"); + return 0; + case SGX_NO_UPDATE: + /* + * SVN update failed since the current SVN is + * not newer than CPUSVN. This is the most + * common case and indicates no harm. + */ + return 0; + case SGX_INSUFFICIENT_ENTROPY: + /* + * SVN update failed due to lack of entropy in DRNG. + * Indicate to userspace that it should retry. + */ + return -EAGAIN; + default: + break; + } + + /* + * EUPDATESVN was called when EPC is empty, all other error + * codes are unexpected. + */ + ENCLS_WARN(ret, "EUPDATESVN"); + return -EIO; +} + +/* Mutex to ensure no concurrent EPC accesses during EUPDATESVN */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(sgx_svn_lock); + +int sgx_inc_usage_count(void) +{ + int ret; + + guard(mutex)(&sgx_svn_lock); + + if (!sgx_usage_count) { + ret = sgx_update_svn(); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + sgx_usage_count++; + + return 0; +} + +void sgx_dec_usage_count(void) +{ + guard(mutex)(&sgx_svn_lock); + sgx_usage_count--; +} static int __init sgx_init(void) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h index d2dad21259a8..f5940393d9bd 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h @@ -102,6 +102,9 @@ static inline int __init sgx_vepc_init(void) } #endif +int sgx_inc_usage_count(void); +void sgx_dec_usage_count(void); + void sgx_update_lepubkeyhash(u64 *lepubkeyhash); #endif /* _X86_SGX_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c index 7aaa3652e31d..8de1f1a755f2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ * Copyright(c) 2021 Intel Corporation. */ +#include <linux/kvm_types.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/mman.h> @@ -255,10 +256,11 @@ static int sgx_vepc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) xa_destroy(&vepc->page_array); kfree(vepc); + sgx_dec_usage_count(); return 0; } -static int sgx_vepc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +static int __sgx_vepc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct sgx_vepc *vepc; @@ -273,6 +275,23 @@ static int sgx_vepc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) return 0; } +static int sgx_vepc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + int ret; + + ret = sgx_inc_usage_count(); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = __sgx_vepc_open(inode, file); + if (ret) { + sgx_dec_usage_count(); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + static long sgx_vepc_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { @@ -363,7 +382,7 @@ int sgx_virt_ecreate(struct sgx_pageinfo *pageinfo, void __user *secs, WARN_ON_ONCE(ret); return 0; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sgx_virt_ecreate); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(sgx_virt_ecreate); static int __sgx_virt_einit(void __user *sigstruct, void __user *token, void __user *secs) @@ -432,4 +451,4 @@ int sgx_virt_einit(void __user *sigstruct, void __user *token, return ret; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sgx_virt_einit); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(sgx_virt_einit); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology.c index 6073a16628f9..f55ea3cdbf88 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology.c @@ -75,15 +75,11 @@ bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id) return phys_id == (u64)cpuid_to_apicid[cpu]; } -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP static void cpu_mark_primary_thread(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int apicid) { if (!(apicid & (__max_threads_per_core - 1))) cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_primary_thread_mask); } -#else -static inline void cpu_mark_primary_thread(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int apicid) { } -#endif /* * Convert the APIC ID to a domain level ID by masking out the low bits diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology_common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology_common.c index b5a5e1411469..71625795d711 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology_common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology_common.c @@ -16,6 +16,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_topo_system); unsigned int __amd_nodes_per_pkg __ro_after_init; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__amd_nodes_per_pkg); +/* CPUs which are the primary SMT threads */ +struct cpumask __cpu_primary_thread_mask __read_mostly; + void topology_set_dom(struct topo_scan *tscan, enum x86_topology_domains dom, unsigned int shift, unsigned int ncpus) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/tsx.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/tsx.c index 49782724a943..209b5a22d880 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/tsx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/tsx.c @@ -19,7 +19,17 @@ #undef pr_fmt #define pr_fmt(fmt) "tsx: " fmt -enum tsx_ctrl_states tsx_ctrl_state __ro_after_init = TSX_CTRL_NOT_SUPPORTED; +enum tsx_ctrl_states { + TSX_CTRL_AUTO, + TSX_CTRL_ENABLE, + TSX_CTRL_DISABLE, + TSX_CTRL_RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT, + TSX_CTRL_NOT_SUPPORTED, +}; + +static enum tsx_ctrl_states tsx_ctrl_state __ro_after_init = + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_AUTO) ? TSX_CTRL_AUTO : + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_OFF) ? TSX_CTRL_DISABLE : TSX_CTRL_ENABLE; static void tsx_disable(void) { @@ -156,11 +166,28 @@ static void tsx_dev_mode_disable(void) } } -void __init tsx_init(void) +static int __init tsx_parse_cmdline(char *str) { - char arg[5] = {}; - int ret; + if (!str) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!strcmp(str, "on")) { + tsx_ctrl_state = TSX_CTRL_ENABLE; + } else if (!strcmp(str, "off")) { + tsx_ctrl_state = TSX_CTRL_DISABLE; + } else if (!strcmp(str, "auto")) { + tsx_ctrl_state = TSX_CTRL_AUTO; + } else { + tsx_ctrl_state = TSX_CTRL_DISABLE; + pr_err("invalid option, defaulting to off\n"); + } + + return 0; +} +early_param("tsx", tsx_parse_cmdline); +void __init tsx_init(void) +{ tsx_dev_mode_disable(); /* @@ -194,27 +221,8 @@ void __init tsx_init(void) return; } - ret = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "tsx", arg, sizeof(arg)); - if (ret >= 0) { - if (!strcmp(arg, "on")) { - tsx_ctrl_state = TSX_CTRL_ENABLE; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "off")) { - tsx_ctrl_state = TSX_CTRL_DISABLE; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "auto")) { - tsx_ctrl_state = x86_get_tsx_auto_mode(); - } else { - tsx_ctrl_state = TSX_CTRL_DISABLE; - pr_err("invalid option, defaulting to off\n"); - } - } else { - /* tsx= not provided */ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_AUTO)) - tsx_ctrl_state = x86_get_tsx_auto_mode(); - else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_OFF)) - tsx_ctrl_state = TSX_CTRL_DISABLE; - else - tsx_ctrl_state = TSX_CTRL_ENABLE; - } + if (tsx_ctrl_state == TSX_CTRL_AUTO) + tsx_ctrl_state = x86_get_tsx_auto_mode(); if (tsx_ctrl_state == TSX_CTRL_DISABLE) { tsx_disable(); |