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path: root/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/flash.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/dpll/zl3073x/flash.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/dpll/zl3073x/flash.c666
1 files changed, 666 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/flash.c b/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/flash.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..83452a77e3e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/flash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,666 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#include <linux/array_size.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/dev_printk.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/minmax.h>
+#include <linux/netlink.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <linux/sprintf.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/unaligned.h>
+#include <net/devlink.h>
+
+#include "core.h"
+#include "devlink.h"
+#include "flash.h"
+
+#define ZL_FLASH_ERR_PFX "FW update failed: "
+#define ZL_FLASH_ERR_MSG(_extack, _msg, ...) \
+ NL_SET_ERR_MSG_FMT_MOD((_extack), ZL_FLASH_ERR_PFX _msg, \
+ ## __VA_ARGS__)
+
+/**
+ * zl3073x_flash_download - Download image block to device memory
+ * @zldev: zl3073x device structure
+ * @component: name of the component to be downloaded
+ * @addr: device memory target address
+ * @data: pointer to data to download
+ * @size: size of data to download
+ * @extack: netlink extack pointer to report errors
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error
+ */
+static int
+zl3073x_flash_download(struct zl3073x_dev *zldev, const char *component,
+ u32 addr, const void *data, size_t size,
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+#define ZL_CHECK_DELAY 5000 /* Check for interrupt each 5 seconds */
+ unsigned long check_time;
+ const void *ptr, *end;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ dev_dbg(zldev->dev, "Downloading %zu bytes to device memory at 0x%0x\n",
+ size, addr);
+
+ check_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(ZL_CHECK_DELAY);
+
+ for (ptr = data, end = data + size; ptr < end; ptr += 4, addr += 4) {
+ /* Write current word to HW memory */
+ rc = zl3073x_write_hwreg(zldev, addr,
+ get_unaligned((u32 *)ptr));
+ if (rc) {
+ ZL_FLASH_ERR_MSG(extack,
+ "failed to write to memory at 0x%0x",
+ addr);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ if (time_is_before_jiffies(check_time)) {
+ if (signal_pending(current)) {
+ ZL_FLASH_ERR_MSG(extack,
+ "Flashing interrupted");
+ return -EINTR;
+ }
+
+ check_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(ZL_CHECK_DELAY);
+ }
+
+ /* Report status each 1 kB block */
+ if ((ptr - data) % 1024 == 0)
+ zl3073x_devlink_flash_notify(zldev, "Downloading image",
+ component, ptr - data,
+ size);
+ }
+
+ zl3073x_devlink_flash_notify(zldev, "Downloading image", component,
+ ptr - data, size);
+
+ dev_dbg(zldev->dev, "%zu bytes downloaded to device memory\n", size);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zl3073x_flash_error_check - Check for flash utility errors
+ * @zldev: zl3073x device structure
+ * @extack: netlink extack pointer to report errors
+ *
+ * The function checks for errors detected by the flash utility and
+ * reports them if any were found.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -EIO when errors are detected
+ */
+static int
+zl3073x_flash_error_check(struct zl3073x_dev *zldev,
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+ u32 count, cause;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = zl3073x_read_u32(zldev, ZL_REG_ERROR_COUNT, &count);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ else if (!count)
+ return 0; /* No error */
+
+ rc = zl3073x_read_u32(zldev, ZL_REG_ERROR_CAUSE, &cause);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Report errors */
+ ZL_FLASH_ERR_MSG(extack,
+ "utility error occurred: count=%u cause=0x%x", count,
+ cause);
+
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zl3073x_flash_wait_ready - Check or wait for utility to be ready to flash
+ * @zldev: zl3073x device structure
+ * @timeout_ms: timeout for the waiting
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error
+ */
+static int
+zl3073x_flash_wait_ready(struct zl3073x_dev *zldev, unsigned int timeout_ms)
+{
+#define ZL_FLASH_POLL_DELAY_MS 100
+ unsigned long timeout;
+ int rc, i;
+
+ dev_dbg(zldev->dev, "Waiting for flashing to be ready\n");
+
+ timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms);
+
+ for (i = 0; time_is_after_jiffies(timeout); i++) {
+ u8 value;
+
+ /* Check for interrupt each 1s */
+ if (i > 9) {
+ if (signal_pending(current))
+ return -EINTR;
+ i = 0;
+ }
+
+ rc = zl3073x_read_u8(zldev, ZL_REG_WRITE_FLASH, &value);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ value = FIELD_GET(ZL_WRITE_FLASH_OP, value);
+
+ if (value == ZL_WRITE_FLASH_OP_DONE)
+ return 0; /* Successfully done */
+
+ msleep(ZL_FLASH_POLL_DELAY_MS);
+ }
+
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zl3073x_flash_cmd_wait - Perform flash operation and wait for finish
+ * @zldev: zl3073x device structure
+ * @operation: operation to perform
+ * @extack: netlink extack pointer to report errors
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error
+ */
+static int
+zl3073x_flash_cmd_wait(struct zl3073x_dev *zldev, u32 operation,
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+#define ZL_FLASH_PHASE1_TIMEOUT_MS 60000 /* up to 1 minute */
+#define ZL_FLASH_PHASE2_TIMEOUT_MS 120000 /* up to 2 minutes */
+ u8 value;
+ int rc;
+
+ dev_dbg(zldev->dev, "Sending flash command: 0x%x\n", operation);
+
+ rc = zl3073x_flash_wait_ready(zldev, ZL_FLASH_PHASE1_TIMEOUT_MS);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Issue the requested operation */
+ rc = zl3073x_read_u8(zldev, ZL_REG_WRITE_FLASH, &value);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ value &= ~ZL_WRITE_FLASH_OP;
+ value |= FIELD_PREP(ZL_WRITE_FLASH_OP, operation);
+
+ rc = zl3073x_write_u8(zldev, ZL_REG_WRITE_FLASH, value);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Wait for command completion */
+ rc = zl3073x_flash_wait_ready(zldev, ZL_FLASH_PHASE2_TIMEOUT_MS);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ return zl3073x_flash_error_check(zldev, extack);
+}
+
+/**
+ * zl3073x_flash_get_sector_size - Get flash sector size
+ * @zldev: zl3073x device structure
+ * @sector_size: sector size returned by the function
+ *
+ * The function reads the flash sector size detected by flash utility and
+ * stores it into @sector_size.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error
+ */
+static int
+zl3073x_flash_get_sector_size(struct zl3073x_dev *zldev, size_t *sector_size)
+{
+ u8 flash_info;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = zl3073x_read_u8(zldev, ZL_REG_FLASH_INFO, &flash_info);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ switch (FIELD_GET(ZL_FLASH_INFO_SECTOR_SIZE, flash_info)) {
+ case ZL_FLASH_INFO_SECTOR_4K:
+ *sector_size = SZ_4K;
+ break;
+ case ZL_FLASH_INFO_SECTOR_64K:
+ *sector_size = SZ_64K;
+ break;
+ default:
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zl3073x_flash_block - Download and flash memory block
+ * @zldev: zl3073x device structure
+ * @component: component name
+ * @operation: flash operation to perform
+ * @page: destination flash page
+ * @addr: device memory address to load data
+ * @data: pointer to data to be flashed
+ * @size: size of data
+ * @extack: netlink extack pointer to report errors
+ *
+ * The function downloads the memory block given by the @data pointer and
+ * the size @size and flashes it into internal memory on flash page @page.
+ * The internal flash operation performed by the firmware is specified by
+ * the @operation parameter.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error
+ */
+static int
+zl3073x_flash_block(struct zl3073x_dev *zldev, const char *component,
+ u32 operation, u32 page, u32 addr, const void *data,
+ size_t size, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Download block to device memory */
+ rc = zl3073x_flash_download(zldev, component, addr, data, size, extack);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Set address to flash from */
+ rc = zl3073x_write_u32(zldev, ZL_REG_IMAGE_START_ADDR, addr);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Set size of block to flash */
+ rc = zl3073x_write_u32(zldev, ZL_REG_IMAGE_SIZE, size);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Set destination page to flash */
+ rc = zl3073x_write_u32(zldev, ZL_REG_FLASH_INDEX_WRITE, page);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Set filling pattern */
+ rc = zl3073x_write_u32(zldev, ZL_REG_FILL_PATTERN, U32_MAX);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ zl3073x_devlink_flash_notify(zldev, "Flashing image", component, 0,
+ size);
+
+ dev_dbg(zldev->dev, "Flashing %zu bytes to page %u\n", size, page);
+
+ /* Execute sectors flash operation */
+ rc = zl3073x_flash_cmd_wait(zldev, operation, extack);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ zl3073x_devlink_flash_notify(zldev, "Flashing image", component, size,
+ size);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zl3073x_flash_sectors - Flash sectors
+ * @zldev: zl3073x device structure
+ * @component: component name
+ * @page: destination flash page
+ * @addr: device memory address to load data
+ * @data: pointer to data to be flashed
+ * @size: size of data
+ * @extack: netlink extack pointer to report errors
+ *
+ * The function flashes given @data with size of @size to the internal flash
+ * memory block starting from page @page. The function uses sector flash
+ * method and has to take into account the flash sector size reported by
+ * flashing utility. Input data are spliced into blocks according this
+ * sector size and each block is flashed separately.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error
+ */
+int zl3073x_flash_sectors(struct zl3073x_dev *zldev, const char *component,
+ u32 page, u32 addr, const void *data, size_t size,
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+#define ZL_FLASH_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 0x0001E000
+#define ZL_FLASH_PAGE_SIZE 256
+ size_t max_block_size, block_size, sector_size;
+ const void *ptr, *end;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Get flash sector size */
+ rc = zl3073x_flash_get_sector_size(zldev, &sector_size);
+ if (rc) {
+ ZL_FLASH_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to get flash sector size");
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /* Determine max block size depending on sector size */
+ max_block_size = ALIGN_DOWN(ZL_FLASH_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE, sector_size);
+
+ for (ptr = data, end = data + size; ptr < end; ptr += block_size) {
+ char comp_str[32];
+
+ block_size = min_t(size_t, max_block_size, end - ptr);
+
+ /* Add suffix '-partN' if the requested component size is
+ * greater than max_block_size.
+ */
+ if (max_block_size < size)
+ snprintf(comp_str, sizeof(comp_str), "%s-part%zu",
+ component, (ptr - data) / max_block_size + 1);
+ else
+ strscpy(comp_str, component);
+
+ /* Flash the memory block */
+ rc = zl3073x_flash_block(zldev, comp_str,
+ ZL_WRITE_FLASH_OP_SECTORS, page, addr,
+ ptr, block_size, extack);
+ if (rc)
+ goto finish;
+
+ /* Move to next page */
+ page += block_size / ZL_FLASH_PAGE_SIZE;
+ }
+
+finish:
+ zl3073x_devlink_flash_notify(zldev,
+ rc ? "Flashing failed" : "Flashing done",
+ component, 0, 0);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zl3073x_flash_page - Flash page
+ * @zldev: zl3073x device structure
+ * @component: component name
+ * @page: destination flash page
+ * @addr: device memory address to load data
+ * @data: pointer to data to be flashed
+ * @size: size of data
+ * @extack: netlink extack pointer to report errors
+ *
+ * The function flashes given @data with size of @size to the internal flash
+ * memory block starting with page @page.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error
+ */
+int zl3073x_flash_page(struct zl3073x_dev *zldev, const char *component,
+ u32 page, u32 addr, const void *data, size_t size,
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Flash the memory block */
+ rc = zl3073x_flash_block(zldev, component, ZL_WRITE_FLASH_OP_PAGE, page,
+ addr, data, size, extack);
+
+ zl3073x_devlink_flash_notify(zldev,
+ rc ? "Flashing failed" : "Flashing done",
+ component, 0, 0);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zl3073x_flash_page_copy - Copy flash page
+ * @zldev: zl3073x device structure
+ * @component: component name
+ * @src_page: source page to copy
+ * @dst_page: destination page
+ * @extack: netlink extack pointer to report errors
+ *
+ * The function copies one flash page specified by @src_page into the flash
+ * page specified by @dst_page.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error
+ */
+int zl3073x_flash_page_copy(struct zl3073x_dev *zldev, const char *component,
+ u32 src_page, u32 dst_page,
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Set source page to be copied */
+ rc = zl3073x_write_u32(zldev, ZL_REG_FLASH_INDEX_READ, src_page);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Set destination page for the copy */
+ rc = zl3073x_write_u32(zldev, ZL_REG_FLASH_INDEX_WRITE, dst_page);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Perform copy operation */
+ rc = zl3073x_flash_cmd_wait(zldev, ZL_WRITE_FLASH_OP_COPY_PAGE, extack);
+ if (rc)
+ ZL_FLASH_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to copy page %u to page %u",
+ src_page, dst_page);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zl3073x_flash_mode_verify - Check flash utility
+ * @zldev: zl3073x device structure
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if the flash utility is ready, <0 on error
+ */
+static int
+zl3073x_flash_mode_verify(struct zl3073x_dev *zldev)
+{
+ u8 family, release;
+ u32 hash;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = zl3073x_read_u32(zldev, ZL_REG_FLASH_HASH, &hash);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = zl3073x_read_u8(zldev, ZL_REG_FLASH_FAMILY, &family);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = zl3073x_read_u8(zldev, ZL_REG_FLASH_RELEASE, &release);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ dev_dbg(zldev->dev,
+ "Flash utility check: hash 0x%08x, fam 0x%02x, rel 0x%02x\n",
+ hash, family, release);
+
+ /* Return success for correct family */
+ return (family == 0x21) ? 0 : -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int
+zl3073x_flash_host_ctrl_enable(struct zl3073x_dev *zldev)
+{
+ u8 host_ctrl;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Enable host control */
+ rc = zl3073x_read_u8(zldev, ZL_REG_HOST_CONTROL, &host_ctrl);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ host_ctrl |= ZL_HOST_CONTROL_ENABLE;
+
+ return zl3073x_write_u8(zldev, ZL_REG_HOST_CONTROL, host_ctrl);
+}
+
+/**
+ * zl3073x_flash_mode_enter - Switch the device to flash mode
+ * @zldev: zl3073x device structure
+ * @util_ptr: buffer with flash utility
+ * @util_size: size of buffer with flash utility
+ * @extack: netlink extack pointer to report errors
+ *
+ * The function prepares and switches the device into flash mode.
+ *
+ * The procedure:
+ * 1) Stop device CPU by specific HW register sequence
+ * 2) Download flash utility to device memory
+ * 3) Resume device CPU by specific HW register sequence
+ * 4) Check communication with flash utility
+ * 5) Enable host control necessary to access flash API
+ * 6) Check for potential error detected by the utility
+ *
+ * The API provided by normal firmware is not available in flash mode
+ * so the caller has to ensure that this API is not used in this mode.
+ *
+ * After performing flash operation the caller should call
+ * @zl3073x_flash_mode_leave to return back to normal operation.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error.
+ */
+int zl3073x_flash_mode_enter(struct zl3073x_dev *zldev, const void *util_ptr,
+ size_t util_size, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+ /* Sequence to be written prior utility download */
+ static const struct zl3073x_hwreg_seq_item pre_seq[] = {
+ HWREG_SEQ_ITEM(0x80000400, 1, BIT(0), 0),
+ HWREG_SEQ_ITEM(0x80206340, 1, BIT(4), 0),
+ HWREG_SEQ_ITEM(0x10000000, 1, BIT(2), 0),
+ HWREG_SEQ_ITEM(0x10000024, 0x00000001, U32_MAX, 0),
+ HWREG_SEQ_ITEM(0x10000020, 0x00000001, U32_MAX, 0),
+ HWREG_SEQ_ITEM(0x10000000, 1, BIT(10), 1000),
+ };
+ /* Sequence to be written after utility download */
+ static const struct zl3073x_hwreg_seq_item post_seq[] = {
+ HWREG_SEQ_ITEM(0x10400004, 0x000000C0, U32_MAX, 0),
+ HWREG_SEQ_ITEM(0x10400008, 0x00000000, U32_MAX, 0),
+ HWREG_SEQ_ITEM(0x10400010, 0x20000000, U32_MAX, 0),
+ HWREG_SEQ_ITEM(0x10400014, 0x20000004, U32_MAX, 0),
+ HWREG_SEQ_ITEM(0x10000000, 1, GENMASK(10, 9), 0),
+ HWREG_SEQ_ITEM(0x10000020, 0x00000000, U32_MAX, 0),
+ HWREG_SEQ_ITEM(0x10000000, 0, BIT(0), 1000),
+ };
+ int rc;
+
+ zl3073x_devlink_flash_notify(zldev, "Prepare flash mode", "utility",
+ 0, 0);
+
+ /* Execure pre-load sequence */
+ rc = zl3073x_write_hwreg_seq(zldev, pre_seq, ARRAY_SIZE(pre_seq));
+ if (rc) {
+ ZL_FLASH_ERR_MSG(extack, "cannot execute pre-load sequence");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /* Download utility image to device memory */
+ rc = zl3073x_flash_download(zldev, "utility", 0x20000000, util_ptr,
+ util_size, extack);
+ if (rc) {
+ ZL_FLASH_ERR_MSG(extack, "cannot download flash utility");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /* Execute post-load sequence */
+ rc = zl3073x_write_hwreg_seq(zldev, post_seq, ARRAY_SIZE(post_seq));
+ if (rc) {
+ ZL_FLASH_ERR_MSG(extack, "cannot execute post-load sequence");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /* Check that utility identifies itself correctly */
+ rc = zl3073x_flash_mode_verify(zldev);
+ if (rc) {
+ ZL_FLASH_ERR_MSG(extack, "flash utility check failed");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /* Enable host control */
+ rc = zl3073x_flash_host_ctrl_enable(zldev);
+ if (rc) {
+ ZL_FLASH_ERR_MSG(extack, "cannot enable host control");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ zl3073x_devlink_flash_notify(zldev, "Flash mode enabled", "utility",
+ 0, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+
+error:
+ zl3073x_flash_mode_leave(zldev, extack);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zl3073x_flash_mode_leave - Leave flash mode
+ * @zldev: zl3073x device structure
+ * @extack: netlink extack pointer to report errors
+ *
+ * The function instructs the device to leave the flash mode and
+ * to return back to normal operation.
+ *
+ * The procedure:
+ * 1) Set reset flag
+ * 2) Reset the device CPU by specific HW register sequence
+ * 3) Wait for the device to be ready
+ * 4) Check the reset flag was cleared
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error
+ */
+int zl3073x_flash_mode_leave(struct zl3073x_dev *zldev,
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+ /* Sequence to be written after flash */
+ static const struct zl3073x_hwreg_seq_item fw_reset_seq[] = {
+ HWREG_SEQ_ITEM(0x80000404, 1, BIT(0), 0),
+ HWREG_SEQ_ITEM(0x80000410, 1, BIT(0), 0),
+ };
+ u8 reset_status;
+ int rc;
+
+ zl3073x_devlink_flash_notify(zldev, "Leaving flash mode", "utility",
+ 0, 0);
+
+ /* Read reset status register */
+ rc = zl3073x_read_u8(zldev, ZL_REG_RESET_STATUS, &reset_status);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Set reset bit */
+ reset_status |= ZL_REG_RESET_STATUS_RESET;
+
+ /* Update reset status register */
+ rc = zl3073x_write_u8(zldev, ZL_REG_RESET_STATUS, reset_status);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* We do not check the return value here as the sequence resets
+ * the device CPU and the last write always return an error.
+ */
+ zl3073x_write_hwreg_seq(zldev, fw_reset_seq, ARRAY_SIZE(fw_reset_seq));
+
+ /* Wait for the device to be ready */
+ msleep(500);
+
+ /* Read again the reset status register */
+ rc = zl3073x_read_u8(zldev, ZL_REG_RESET_STATUS, &reset_status);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Check the reset bit was cleared */
+ if (reset_status & ZL_REG_RESET_STATUS_RESET) {
+ dev_err(zldev->dev,
+ "Reset not confirmed after switch to normal mode\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}