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-rw-r--r--include/asm-generic/word-at-a-time.h3
-rw-r--r--include/linux/compiler.h39
-rw-r--r--include/linux/compiler_types.h9
-rw-r--r--include/linux/fortify-string.h122
-rw-r--r--include/linux/kernel.h44
-rw-r--r--include/linux/overflow.h115
-rw-r--r--include/linux/refcount.h9
-rw-r--r--include/linux/string.h86
-rw-r--r--include/linux/string_choices.h11
-rw-r--r--include/linux/string_helpers.h10
-rw-r--r--include/linux/wordpart.h42
11 files changed, 370 insertions, 120 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/word-at-a-time.h b/include/asm-generic/word-at-a-time.h
index 95a1d214108a..ef3f841c6625 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/word-at-a-time.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/word-at-a-time.h
@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
#ifndef _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
#define _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/wordpart.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
diff --git a/include/linux/compiler.h b/include/linux/compiler.h
index cdcdaa48b4d2..52730e423681 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler.h
@@ -231,6 +231,45 @@ static inline void *offset_to_ptr(const int *off)
* This returns a constant expression while determining if an argument is
* a constant expression, most importantly without evaluating the argument.
* Glory to Martin Uecker <Martin.Uecker@med.uni-goettingen.de>
+ *
+ * Details:
+ * - sizeof() return an integer constant expression, and does not evaluate
+ * the value of its operand; it only examines the type of its operand.
+ * - The results of comparing two integer constant expressions is also
+ * an integer constant expression.
+ * - The first literal "8" isn't important. It could be any literal value.
+ * - The second literal "8" is to avoid warnings about unaligned pointers;
+ * this could otherwise just be "1".
+ * - (long)(x) is used to avoid warnings about 64-bit types on 32-bit
+ * architectures.
+ * - The C Standard defines "null pointer constant", "(void *)0", as
+ * distinct from other void pointers.
+ * - If (x) is an integer constant expression, then the "* 0l" resolves
+ * it into an integer constant expression of value 0. Since it is cast to
+ * "void *", this makes the second operand a null pointer constant.
+ * - If (x) is not an integer constant expression, then the second operand
+ * resolves to a void pointer (but not a null pointer constant: the value
+ * is not an integer constant 0).
+ * - The conditional operator's third operand, "(int *)8", is an object
+ * pointer (to type "int").
+ * - The behavior (including the return type) of the conditional operator
+ * ("operand1 ? operand2 : operand3") depends on the kind of expressions
+ * given for the second and third operands. This is the central mechanism
+ * of the macro:
+ * - When one operand is a null pointer constant (i.e. when x is an integer
+ * constant expression) and the other is an object pointer (i.e. our
+ * third operand), the conditional operator returns the type of the
+ * object pointer operand (i.e. "int *). Here, within the sizeof(), we
+ * would then get:
+ * sizeof(*((int *)(...)) == sizeof(int) == 4
+ * - When one operand is a void pointer (i.e. when x is not an integer
+ * constant expression) and the other is an object pointer (i.e. our
+ * third operand), the conditional operator returns a "void *" type.
+ * Here, within the sizeof(), we would then get:
+ * sizeof(*((void *)(...)) == sizeof(void) == 1
+ * - The equality comparison to "sizeof(int)" therefore depends on (x):
+ * sizeof(int) == sizeof(int) (x) was a constant expression
+ * sizeof(int) != sizeof(void) (x) was not a constant expression
*/
#define __is_constexpr(x) \
(sizeof(int) == sizeof(*(8 ? ((void *)((long)(x) * 0l)) : (int *)8)))
diff --git a/include/linux/compiler_types.h b/include/linux/compiler_types.h
index 0caf354cb94b..3e64ec0f7ac8 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler_types.h
@@ -282,11 +282,18 @@ struct ftrace_likely_data {
#define __no_sanitize_or_inline __always_inline
#endif
+/* Do not trap wrapping arithmetic within an annotated function. */
+#ifdef CONFIG_UBSAN_SIGNED_WRAP
+# define __signed_wrap __attribute__((no_sanitize("signed-integer-overflow")))
+#else
+# define __signed_wrap
+#endif
+
/* Section for code which can't be instrumented at all */
#define __noinstr_section(section) \
noinline notrace __attribute((__section__(section))) \
__no_kcsan __no_sanitize_address __no_profile __no_sanitize_coverage \
- __no_sanitize_memory
+ __no_sanitize_memory __signed_wrap
#define noinstr __noinstr_section(".noinstr.text")
diff --git a/include/linux/fortify-string.h b/include/linux/fortify-string.h
index 89a6888f2f9e..6aeebe0a6777 100644
--- a/include/linux/fortify-string.h
+++ b/include/linux/fortify-string.h
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
#ifndef _LINUX_FORTIFY_STRING_H_
#define _LINUX_FORTIFY_STRING_H_
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/const.h>
#include <linux/limits.h>
@@ -9,7 +10,46 @@
#define __FORTIFY_INLINE extern __always_inline __gnu_inline __overloadable
#define __RENAME(x) __asm__(#x)
-void fortify_panic(const char *name) __noreturn __cold;
+#define FORTIFY_REASON_DIR(r) FIELD_GET(BIT(0), r)
+#define FORTIFY_REASON_FUNC(r) FIELD_GET(GENMASK(7, 1), r)
+#define FORTIFY_REASON(func, write) (FIELD_PREP(BIT(0), write) | \
+ FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(7, 1), func))
+
+#ifndef fortify_panic
+# define fortify_panic(func, write, avail, size, retfail) \
+ __fortify_panic(FORTIFY_REASON(func, write), avail, size)
+#endif
+
+#define FORTIFY_READ 0
+#define FORTIFY_WRITE 1
+
+#define EACH_FORTIFY_FUNC(macro) \
+ macro(strncpy), \
+ macro(strnlen), \
+ macro(strlen), \
+ macro(strscpy), \
+ macro(strlcat), \
+ macro(strcat), \
+ macro(strncat), \
+ macro(memset), \
+ macro(memcpy), \
+ macro(memmove), \
+ macro(memscan), \
+ macro(memcmp), \
+ macro(memchr), \
+ macro(memchr_inv), \
+ macro(kmemdup), \
+ macro(strcpy), \
+ macro(UNKNOWN),
+
+#define MAKE_FORTIFY_FUNC(func) FORTIFY_FUNC_##func
+
+enum fortify_func {
+ EACH_FORTIFY_FUNC(MAKE_FORTIFY_FUNC)
+};
+
+void __fortify_report(const u8 reason, const size_t avail, const size_t size);
+void __fortify_panic(const u8 reason, const size_t avail, const size_t size) __cold __noreturn;
void __read_overflow(void) __compiletime_error("detected read beyond size of object (1st parameter)");
void __read_overflow2(void) __compiletime_error("detected read beyond size of object (2nd parameter)");
void __read_overflow2_field(size_t avail, size_t wanted) __compiletime_warning("detected read beyond size of field (2nd parameter); maybe use struct_group()?");
@@ -143,7 +183,7 @@ char *strncpy(char * const POS p, const char *q, __kernel_size_t size)
if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size))
__write_overflow();
if (p_size < size)
- fortify_panic(__func__);
+ fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_strncpy, FORTIFY_WRITE, p_size, size, p);
return __underlying_strncpy(p, q, size);
}
@@ -174,7 +214,7 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE __kernel_size_t strnlen(const char * const POS p, __kernel_size
/* Do not check characters beyond the end of p. */
ret = __real_strnlen(p, maxlen < p_size ? maxlen : p_size);
if (p_size <= ret && maxlen != ret)
- fortify_panic(__func__);
+ fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_strnlen, FORTIFY_READ, p_size, ret + 1, ret);
return ret;
}
@@ -210,31 +250,13 @@ __kernel_size_t __fortify_strlen(const char * const POS p)
return __underlying_strlen(p);
ret = strnlen(p, p_size);
if (p_size <= ret)
- fortify_panic(__func__);
+ fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_strlen, FORTIFY_READ, p_size, ret + 1, ret);
return ret;
}
/* Defined after fortified strnlen() to reuse it. */
-extern ssize_t __real_strscpy(char *, const char *, size_t) __RENAME(strscpy);
-/**
- * strscpy - Copy a C-string into a sized buffer
- *
- * @p: Where to copy the string to
- * @q: Where to copy the string from
- * @size: Size of destination buffer
- *
- * Copy the source string @q, or as much of it as fits, into the destination
- * @p buffer. The behavior is undefined if the string buffers overlap. The
- * destination @p buffer is always NUL terminated, unless it's zero-sized.
- *
- * Preferred to strncpy() since it always returns a valid string, and
- * doesn't unnecessarily force the tail of the destination buffer to be
- * zero padded. If padding is desired please use strscpy_pad().
- *
- * Returns the number of characters copied in @p (not including the
- * trailing %NUL) or -E2BIG if @size is 0 or the copy of @q was truncated.
- */
-__FORTIFY_INLINE ssize_t strscpy(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q, size_t size)
+extern ssize_t __real_strscpy(char *, const char *, size_t) __RENAME(sized_strscpy);
+__FORTIFY_INLINE ssize_t sized_strscpy(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q, size_t size)
{
/* Use string size rather than possible enclosing struct size. */
const size_t p_size = __member_size(p);
@@ -278,8 +300,8 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE ssize_t strscpy(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q, s
* Generate a runtime write overflow error if len is greater than
* p_size.
*/
- if (len > p_size)
- fortify_panic(__func__);
+ if (p_size < len)
+ fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_strscpy, FORTIFY_WRITE, p_size, len, -E2BIG);
/*
* We can now safely call vanilla strscpy because we are protected from:
@@ -337,7 +359,7 @@ size_t strlcat(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q, size_t avail)
/* Give up if string is already overflowed. */
if (p_size <= p_len)
- fortify_panic(__func__);
+ fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_strlcat, FORTIFY_READ, p_size, p_len + 1, wanted);
if (actual >= avail) {
copy_len = avail - p_len - 1;
@@ -346,7 +368,7 @@ size_t strlcat(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q, size_t avail)
/* Give up if copy will overflow. */
if (p_size <= actual)
- fortify_panic(__func__);
+ fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_strlcat, FORTIFY_WRITE, p_size, actual + 1, wanted);
__underlying_memcpy(p + p_len, q, copy_len);
p[actual] = '\0';
@@ -373,9 +395,10 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_strcat, 1, 2)
char *strcat(char * const POS p, const char *q)
{
const size_t p_size = __member_size(p);
+ const size_t wanted = strlcat(p, q, p_size);
- if (strlcat(p, q, p_size) >= p_size)
- fortify_panic(__func__);
+ if (p_size <= wanted)
+ fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_strcat, FORTIFY_WRITE, p_size, wanted + 1, p);
return p;
}
@@ -404,20 +427,21 @@ char *strncat(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q, __kernel_size_t coun
{
const size_t p_size = __member_size(p);
const size_t q_size = __member_size(q);
- size_t p_len, copy_len;
+ size_t p_len, copy_len, total;
if (p_size == SIZE_MAX && q_size == SIZE_MAX)
return __underlying_strncat(p, q, count);
p_len = strlen(p);
copy_len = strnlen(q, count);
- if (p_size < p_len + copy_len + 1)
- fortify_panic(__func__);
+ total = p_len + copy_len + 1;
+ if (p_size < total)
+ fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_strncat, FORTIFY_WRITE, p_size, total, p);
__underlying_memcpy(p + p_len, q, copy_len);
p[p_len + copy_len] = '\0';
return p;
}
-__FORTIFY_INLINE void fortify_memset_chk(__kernel_size_t size,
+__FORTIFY_INLINE bool fortify_memset_chk(__kernel_size_t size,
const size_t p_size,
const size_t p_size_field)
{
@@ -452,7 +476,8 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE void fortify_memset_chk(__kernel_size_t size,
* lengths are unknown.)
*/
if (p_size != SIZE_MAX && p_size < size)
- fortify_panic("memset");
+ fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_memset, FORTIFY_WRITE, p_size, size, true);
+ return false;
}
#define __fortify_memset_chk(p, c, size, p_size, p_size_field) ({ \
@@ -506,7 +531,7 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE bool fortify_memcpy_chk(__kernel_size_t size,
const size_t q_size,
const size_t p_size_field,
const size_t q_size_field,
- const char *func)
+ const u8 func)
{
if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
/*
@@ -550,9 +575,10 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE bool fortify_memcpy_chk(__kernel_size_t size,
* (The SIZE_MAX test is to optimize away checks where the buffer
* lengths are unknown.)
*/
- if ((p_size != SIZE_MAX && p_size < size) ||
- (q_size != SIZE_MAX && q_size < size))
- fortify_panic(func);
+ if (p_size != SIZE_MAX && p_size < size)
+ fortify_panic(func, FORTIFY_WRITE, p_size, size, true);
+ else if (q_size != SIZE_MAX && q_size < size)
+ fortify_panic(func, FORTIFY_READ, p_size, size, true);
/*
* Warn when writing beyond destination field size.
@@ -585,7 +611,7 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE bool fortify_memcpy_chk(__kernel_size_t size,
const size_t __q_size_field = (q_size_field); \
WARN_ONCE(fortify_memcpy_chk(__fortify_size, __p_size, \
__q_size, __p_size_field, \
- __q_size_field, #op), \
+ __q_size_field, FORTIFY_FUNC_ ##op), \
#op ": detected field-spanning write (size %zu) of single %s (size %zu)\n", \
__fortify_size, \
"field \"" #p "\" at " FILE_LINE, \
@@ -652,7 +678,7 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE void *memscan(void * const POS0 p, int c, __kernel_size_t size)
if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size))
__read_overflow();
if (p_size < size)
- fortify_panic(__func__);
+ fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_memscan, FORTIFY_READ, p_size, size, NULL);
return __real_memscan(p, c, size);
}
@@ -668,8 +694,10 @@ int memcmp(const void * const POS0 p, const void * const POS0 q, __kernel_size_t
if (__compiletime_lessthan(q_size, size))
__read_overflow2();
}
- if (p_size < size || q_size < size)
- fortify_panic(__func__);
+ if (p_size < size)
+ fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_memcmp, FORTIFY_READ, p_size, size, INT_MIN);
+ else if (q_size < size)
+ fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_memcmp, FORTIFY_READ, q_size, size, INT_MIN);
return __underlying_memcmp(p, q, size);
}
@@ -681,7 +709,7 @@ void *memchr(const void * const POS0 p, int c, __kernel_size_t size)
if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size))
__read_overflow();
if (p_size < size)
- fortify_panic(__func__);
+ fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_memchr, FORTIFY_READ, p_size, size, NULL);
return __underlying_memchr(p, c, size);
}
@@ -693,7 +721,7 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE void *memchr_inv(const void * const POS0 p, int c, size_t size)
if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size))
__read_overflow();
if (p_size < size)
- fortify_panic(__func__);
+ fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_memchr_inv, FORTIFY_READ, p_size, size, NULL);
return __real_memchr_inv(p, c, size);
}
@@ -706,7 +734,7 @@ __FORTIFY_INLINE void *kmemdup(const void * const POS0 p, size_t size, gfp_t gfp
if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size))
__read_overflow();
if (p_size < size)
- fortify_panic(__func__);
+ fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_kmemdup, FORTIFY_READ, p_size, size, NULL);
return __real_kmemdup(p, size, gfp);
}
@@ -743,7 +771,7 @@ char *strcpy(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q)
__write_overflow();
/* Run-time check for dynamic size overflow. */
if (p_size < size)
- fortify_panic(__func__);
+ fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_strcpy, FORTIFY_WRITE, p_size, size, p);
__underlying_memcpy(p, q, size);
return p;
}
diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h
index d9ad21058eed..d718fbec72dd 100644
--- a/include/linux/kernel.h
+++ b/include/linux/kernel.h
@@ -33,20 +33,14 @@
#include <linux/sprintf.h>
#include <linux/static_call_types.h>
#include <linux/instruction_pointer.h>
+#include <linux/wordpart.h>
+
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <uapi/linux/kernel.h>
#define STACK_MAGIC 0xdeadbeef
-/**
- * REPEAT_BYTE - repeat the value @x multiple times as an unsigned long value
- * @x: value to repeat
- *
- * NOTE: @x is not checked for > 0xff; larger values produce odd results.
- */
-#define REPEAT_BYTE(x) ((~0ul / 0xff) * (x))
-
/* generic data direction definitions */
#define READ 0
#define WRITE 1
@@ -60,34 +54,6 @@
} \
)
-/**
- * upper_32_bits - return bits 32-63 of a number
- * @n: the number we're accessing
- *
- * A basic shift-right of a 64- or 32-bit quantity. Use this to suppress
- * the "right shift count >= width of type" warning when that quantity is
- * 32-bits.
- */
-#define upper_32_bits(n) ((u32)(((n) >> 16) >> 16))
-
-/**
- * lower_32_bits - return bits 0-31 of a number
- * @n: the number we're accessing
- */
-#define lower_32_bits(n) ((u32)((n) & 0xffffffff))
-
-/**
- * upper_16_bits - return bits 16-31 of a number
- * @n: the number we're accessing
- */
-#define upper_16_bits(n) ((u16)((n) >> 16))
-
-/**
- * lower_16_bits - return bits 0-15 of a number
- * @n: the number we're accessing
- */
-#define lower_16_bits(n) ((u16)((n) & 0xffff))
-
struct completion;
struct user;
@@ -199,12 +165,6 @@ static inline void might_fault(void) { }
void do_exit(long error_code) __noreturn;
-extern int get_option(char **str, int *pint);
-extern char *get_options(const char *str, int nints, int *ints);
-extern unsigned long long memparse(const char *ptr, char **retptr);
-extern bool parse_option_str(const char *str, const char *option);
-extern char *next_arg(char *args, char **param, char **val);
-
extern int core_kernel_text(unsigned long addr);
extern int __kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr);
extern int kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr);
diff --git a/include/linux/overflow.h b/include/linux/overflow.h
index 7b5cf4a5cd19..aa691f2119b0 100644
--- a/include/linux/overflow.h
+++ b/include/linux/overflow.h
@@ -31,8 +31,10 @@
* credit to Christian Biere.
*/
#define __type_half_max(type) ((type)1 << (8*sizeof(type) - 1 - is_signed_type(type)))
-#define type_max(T) ((T)((__type_half_max(T) - 1) + __type_half_max(T)))
-#define type_min(T) ((T)((T)-type_max(T)-(T)1))
+#define __type_max(T) ((T)((__type_half_max(T) - 1) + __type_half_max(T)))
+#define type_max(t) __type_max(typeof(t))
+#define __type_min(T) ((T)((T)-type_max(T)-(T)1))
+#define type_min(t) __type_min(typeof(t))
/*
* Avoids triggering -Wtype-limits compilation warning,
@@ -57,46 +59,123 @@ static inline bool __must_check __must_check_overflow(bool overflow)
* @b: second addend
* @d: pointer to store sum
*
- * Returns 0 on success.
+ * Returns true on wrap-around, false otherwise.
*
- * *@d holds the results of the attempted addition, but is not considered
- * "safe for use" on a non-zero return value, which indicates that the
- * sum has overflowed or been truncated.
+ * *@d holds the results of the attempted addition, regardless of whether
+ * wrap-around occurred.
*/
#define check_add_overflow(a, b, d) \
__must_check_overflow(__builtin_add_overflow(a, b, d))
/**
+ * wrapping_add() - Intentionally perform a wrapping addition
+ * @type: type for result of calculation
+ * @a: first addend
+ * @b: second addend
+ *
+ * Return the potentially wrapped-around addition without
+ * tripping any wrap-around sanitizers that may be enabled.
+ */
+#define wrapping_add(type, a, b) \
+ ({ \
+ type __val; \
+ __builtin_add_overflow(a, b, &__val); \
+ __val; \
+ })
+
+/**
+ * wrapping_assign_add() - Intentionally perform a wrapping increment assignment
+ * @var: variable to be incremented
+ * @offset: amount to add
+ *
+ * Increments @var by @offset with wrap-around. Returns the resulting
+ * value of @var. Will not trip any wrap-around sanitizers.
+ *
+ * Returns the new value of @var.
+ */
+#define wrapping_assign_add(var, offset) \
+ ({ \
+ typeof(var) *__ptr = &(var); \
+ *__ptr = wrapping_add(typeof(var), *__ptr, offset); \
+ })
+
+/**
* check_sub_overflow() - Calculate subtraction with overflow checking
* @a: minuend; value to subtract from
* @b: subtrahend; value to subtract from @a
* @d: pointer to store difference
*
- * Returns 0 on success.
+ * Returns true on wrap-around, false otherwise.
*
- * *@d holds the results of the attempted subtraction, but is not considered
- * "safe for use" on a non-zero return value, which indicates that the
- * difference has underflowed or been truncated.
+ * *@d holds the results of the attempted subtraction, regardless of whether
+ * wrap-around occurred.
*/
#define check_sub_overflow(a, b, d) \
__must_check_overflow(__builtin_sub_overflow(a, b, d))
/**
+ * wrapping_sub() - Intentionally perform a wrapping subtraction
+ * @type: type for result of calculation
+ * @a: minuend; value to subtract from
+ * @b: subtrahend; value to subtract from @a
+ *
+ * Return the potentially wrapped-around subtraction without
+ * tripping any wrap-around sanitizers that may be enabled.
+ */
+#define wrapping_sub(type, a, b) \
+ ({ \
+ type __val; \
+ __builtin_sub_overflow(a, b, &__val); \
+ __val; \
+ })
+
+/**
+ * wrapping_assign_sub() - Intentionally perform a wrapping decrement assign
+ * @var: variable to be decremented
+ * @offset: amount to subtract
+ *
+ * Decrements @var by @offset with wrap-around. Returns the resulting
+ * value of @var. Will not trip any wrap-around sanitizers.
+ *
+ * Returns the new value of @var.
+ */
+#define wrapping_assign_sub(var, offset) \
+ ({ \
+ typeof(var) *__ptr = &(var); \
+ *__ptr = wrapping_sub(typeof(var), *__ptr, offset); \
+ })
+
+/**
* check_mul_overflow() - Calculate multiplication with overflow checking
* @a: first factor
* @b: second factor
* @d: pointer to store product
*
- * Returns 0 on success.
+ * Returns true on wrap-around, false otherwise.
*
- * *@d holds the results of the attempted multiplication, but is not
- * considered "safe for use" on a non-zero return value, which indicates
- * that the product has overflowed or been truncated.
+ * *@d holds the results of the attempted multiplication, regardless of whether
+ * wrap-around occurred.
*/
#define check_mul_overflow(a, b, d) \
__must_check_overflow(__builtin_mul_overflow(a, b, d))
/**
+ * wrapping_mul() - Intentionally perform a wrapping multiplication
+ * @type: type for result of calculation
+ * @a: first factor
+ * @b: second factor
+ *
+ * Return the potentially wrapped-around multiplication without
+ * tripping any wrap-around sanitizers that may be enabled.
+ */
+#define wrapping_mul(type, a, b) \
+ ({ \
+ type __val; \
+ __builtin_mul_overflow(a, b, &__val); \
+ __val; \
+ })
+
+/**
* check_shl_overflow() - Calculate a left-shifted value and check overflow
* @a: Value to be shifted
* @s: How many bits left to shift
@@ -120,7 +199,7 @@ static inline bool __must_check __must_check_overflow(bool overflow)
typeof(a) _a = a; \
typeof(s) _s = s; \
typeof(d) _d = d; \
- u64 _a_full = _a; \
+ unsigned long long _a_full = _a; \
unsigned int _to_shift = \
is_non_negative(_s) && _s < 8 * sizeof(*d) ? _s : 0; \
*_d = (_a_full << _to_shift); \
@@ -130,10 +209,10 @@ static inline bool __must_check __must_check_overflow(bool overflow)
#define __overflows_type_constexpr(x, T) ( \
is_unsigned_type(typeof(x)) ? \
- (x) > type_max(typeof(T)) : \
+ (x) > type_max(T) : \
is_unsigned_type(typeof(T)) ? \
- (x) < 0 || (x) > type_max(typeof(T)) : \
- (x) < type_min(typeof(T)) || (x) > type_max(typeof(T)))
+ (x) < 0 || (x) > type_max(T) : \
+ (x) < type_min(T) || (x) > type_max(T))
#define __overflows_type(x, T) ({ \
typeof(T) v = 0; \
diff --git a/include/linux/refcount.h b/include/linux/refcount.h
index 85c6df0d1bef..59b3b752394d 100644
--- a/include/linux/refcount.h
+++ b/include/linux/refcount.h
@@ -136,7 +136,8 @@ static inline unsigned int refcount_read(const refcount_t *r)
return atomic_read(&r->refs);
}
-static inline __must_check bool __refcount_add_not_zero(int i, refcount_t *r, int *oldp)
+static inline __must_check __signed_wrap
+bool __refcount_add_not_zero(int i, refcount_t *r, int *oldp)
{
int old = refcount_read(r);
@@ -177,7 +178,8 @@ static inline __must_check bool refcount_add_not_zero(int i, refcount_t *r)
return __refcount_add_not_zero(i, r, NULL);
}
-static inline void __refcount_add(int i, refcount_t *r, int *oldp)
+static inline __signed_wrap
+void __refcount_add(int i, refcount_t *r, int *oldp)
{
int old = atomic_fetch_add_relaxed(i, &r->refs);
@@ -256,7 +258,8 @@ static inline void refcount_inc(refcount_t *r)
__refcount_inc(r, NULL);
}
-static inline __must_check bool __refcount_sub_and_test(int i, refcount_t *r, int *oldp)
+static inline __must_check __signed_wrap
+bool __refcount_sub_and_test(int i, refcount_t *r, int *oldp)
{
int old = atomic_fetch_sub_release(i, &r->refs);
diff --git a/include/linux/string.h b/include/linux/string.h
index 4795ee5c50c6..9ba8b4597009 100644
--- a/include/linux/string.h
+++ b/include/linux/string.h
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
#ifndef _LINUX_STRING_H_
#define _LINUX_STRING_H_
+#include <linux/args.h>
#include <linux/array_size.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h> /* for inline */
#include <linux/types.h> /* for size_t */
@@ -66,12 +67,79 @@ extern char * strcpy(char *,const char *);
#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCPY
extern char * strncpy(char *,const char *, __kernel_size_t);
#endif
-#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSCPY
-ssize_t strscpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
-#endif
+ssize_t sized_strscpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
+
+/*
+ * The 2 argument style can only be used when dst is an array with a
+ * known size.
+ */
+#define __strscpy0(dst, src, ...) \
+ sized_strscpy(dst, src, sizeof(dst) + __must_be_array(dst))
+#define __strscpy1(dst, src, size) sized_strscpy(dst, src, size)
+
+#define __strscpy_pad0(dst, src, ...) \
+ sized_strscpy_pad(dst, src, sizeof(dst) + __must_be_array(dst))
+#define __strscpy_pad1(dst, src, size) sized_strscpy_pad(dst, src, size)
+
+/**
+ * strscpy - Copy a C-string into a sized buffer
+ * @dst: Where to copy the string to
+ * @src: Where to copy the string from
+ * @...: Size of destination buffer (optional)
+ *
+ * Copy the source string @src, or as much of it as fits, into the
+ * destination @dst buffer. The behavior is undefined if the string
+ * buffers overlap. The destination @dst buffer is always NUL terminated,
+ * unless it's zero-sized.
+ *
+ * The size argument @... is only required when @dst is not an array, or
+ * when the copy needs to be smaller than sizeof(@dst).
+ *
+ * Preferred to strncpy() since it always returns a valid string, and
+ * doesn't unnecessarily force the tail of the destination buffer to be
+ * zero padded. If padding is desired please use strscpy_pad().
+ *
+ * Returns the number of characters copied in @dst (not including the
+ * trailing %NUL) or -E2BIG if @size is 0 or the copy from @src was
+ * truncated.
+ */
+#define strscpy(dst, src, ...) \
+ CONCATENATE(__strscpy, COUNT_ARGS(__VA_ARGS__))(dst, src, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define sized_strscpy_pad(dest, src, count) ({ \
+ char *__dst = (dest); \
+ const char *__src = (src); \
+ const size_t __count = (count); \
+ ssize_t __wrote; \
+ \
+ __wrote = sized_strscpy(__dst, __src, __count); \
+ if (__wrote >= 0 && __wrote < __count) \
+ memset(__dst + __wrote + 1, 0, __count - __wrote - 1); \
+ __wrote; \
+})
-/* Wraps calls to strscpy()/memset(), no arch specific code required */
-ssize_t strscpy_pad(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count);
+/**
+ * strscpy_pad() - Copy a C-string into a sized buffer
+ * @dst: Where to copy the string to
+ * @src: Where to copy the string from
+ * @...: Size of destination buffer
+ *
+ * Copy the string, or as much of it as fits, into the dest buffer. The
+ * behavior is undefined if the string buffers overlap. The destination
+ * buffer is always %NUL terminated, unless it's zero-sized.
+ *
+ * If the source string is shorter than the destination buffer, the
+ * remaining bytes in the buffer will be filled with %NUL bytes.
+ *
+ * For full explanation of why you may want to consider using the
+ * 'strscpy' functions please see the function docstring for strscpy().
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * * The number of characters copied (not including the trailing %NULs)
+ * * -E2BIG if count is 0 or @src was truncated.
+ */
+#define strscpy_pad(dst, src, ...) \
+ CONCATENATE(__strscpy_pad, COUNT_ARGS(__VA_ARGS__))(dst, src, __VA_ARGS__)
#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCAT
extern char * strcat(char *, const char *);
@@ -219,9 +287,17 @@ extern void *kvmemdup(const void *src, size_t len, gfp_t gfp) __realloc_size(2);
extern char *kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp);
extern void *kmemdup_array(const void *src, size_t element_size, size_t count, gfp_t gfp);
+/* lib/argv_split.c */
extern char **argv_split(gfp_t gfp, const char *str, int *argcp);
extern void argv_free(char **argv);
+/* lib/cmdline.c */
+extern int get_option(char **str, int *pint);
+extern char *get_options(const char *str, int nints, int *ints);
+extern unsigned long long memparse(const char *ptr, char **retptr);
+extern bool parse_option_str(const char *str, const char *option);
+extern char *next_arg(char *args, char **param, char **val);
+
extern bool sysfs_streq(const char *s1, const char *s2);
int match_string(const char * const *array, size_t n, const char *string);
int __sysfs_match_string(const char * const *array, size_t n, const char *s);
diff --git a/include/linux/string_choices.h b/include/linux/string_choices.h
index 3c1091941eb8..d9ebe20229f8 100644
--- a/include/linux/string_choices.h
+++ b/include/linux/string_choices.h
@@ -42,4 +42,15 @@ static inline const char *str_yes_no(bool v)
return v ? "yes" : "no";
}
+/**
+ * str_plural - Return the simple pluralization based on English counts
+ * @num: Number used for deciding pluralization
+ *
+ * If @num is 1, returns empty string, otherwise returns "s".
+ */
+static inline const char *str_plural(size_t num)
+{
+ return num == 1 ? "" : "s";
+}
+
#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/string_helpers.h b/include/linux/string_helpers.h
index 58fb1f90eda5..e93fbb5b0c01 100644
--- a/include/linux/string_helpers.h
+++ b/include/linux/string_helpers.h
@@ -17,14 +17,18 @@ static inline bool string_is_terminated(const char *s, int len)
return memchr(s, '\0', len) ? true : false;
}
-/* Descriptions of the types of units to
- * print in */
+/* Descriptions of the types of units to print in */
enum string_size_units {
STRING_UNITS_10, /* use powers of 10^3 (standard SI) */
STRING_UNITS_2, /* use binary powers of 2^10 */
+ STRING_UNITS_MASK = BIT(0),
+
+ /* Modifiers */
+ STRING_UNITS_NO_SPACE = BIT(30),
+ STRING_UNITS_NO_BYTES = BIT(31),
};
-int string_get_size(u64 size, u64 blk_size, enum string_size_units units,
+int string_get_size(u64 size, u64 blk_size, const enum string_size_units units,
char *buf, int len);
int parse_int_array_user(const char __user *from, size_t count, int **array);
diff --git a/include/linux/wordpart.h b/include/linux/wordpart.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f6f8f83b15b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/wordpart.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_WORDPART_H
+#define _LINUX_WORDPART_H
+
+/**
+ * upper_32_bits - return bits 32-63 of a number
+ * @n: the number we're accessing
+ *
+ * A basic shift-right of a 64- or 32-bit quantity. Use this to suppress
+ * the "right shift count >= width of type" warning when that quantity is
+ * 32-bits.
+ */
+#define upper_32_bits(n) ((u32)(((n) >> 16) >> 16))
+
+/**
+ * lower_32_bits - return bits 0-31 of a number
+ * @n: the number we're accessing
+ */
+#define lower_32_bits(n) ((u32)((n) & 0xffffffff))
+
+/**
+ * upper_16_bits - return bits 16-31 of a number
+ * @n: the number we're accessing
+ */
+#define upper_16_bits(n) ((u16)((n) >> 16))
+
+/**
+ * lower_16_bits - return bits 0-15 of a number
+ * @n: the number we're accessing
+ */
+#define lower_16_bits(n) ((u16)((n) & 0xffff))
+
+/**
+ * REPEAT_BYTE - repeat the value @x multiple times as an unsigned long value
+ * @x: value to repeat
+ *
+ * NOTE: @x is not checked for > 0xff; larger values produce odd results.
+ */
+#define REPEAT_BYTE(x) ((~0ul / 0xff) * (x))
+
+#endif // _LINUX_WORDPART_H