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-rw-r--r--include/linux/dcache.h18
-rw-r--r--include/linux/fs.h105
2 files changed, 117 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/dcache.h b/include/linux/dcache.h
index a98c3fe940c0..6cf86c3e301c 100644
--- a/include/linux/dcache.h
+++ b/include/linux/dcache.h
@@ -117,12 +117,18 @@ d_iput: no no yes
* renamed" and has to be
* deleted on the last dput()
*/
-#define DCACHE_DISCONNECTED 0x0004 /* This dentry is not currently connected to the
- * dcache tree. Its parent will either be itself,
- * or will have this flag as well.
- * If this dentry points to a directory, then
- * s_nfsd_free_path semaphore will be down
- */
+#define DCACHE_DISCONNECTED 0x0004
+ /* This dentry is possibly not currently connected to the dcache tree,
+ * in which case its parent will either be itself, or will have this
+ * flag as well. nfsd will not use a dentry with this bit set, but will
+ * first endeavour to clear the bit either by discovering that it is
+ * connected, or by performing lookup operations. Any filesystem which
+ * supports nfsd_operations MUST have a lookup function which, if it finds
+ * a directory inode with a DCACHE_DISCONNECTED dentry, will d_move
+ * that dentry into place and return that dentry rather than the passed one,
+ * typically using d_splice_alias.
+ */
+
#define DCACHE_REFERENCED 0x0008 /* Recently used, don't discard. */
extern spinlock_t dcache_lock;
diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h
index 17b3b586df2c..1e990e477adf 100644
--- a/include/linux/fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/fs.h
@@ -701,6 +701,7 @@ struct super_block {
struct file_system_type *s_type;
struct super_operations *s_op;
struct dquot_operations *dq_op;
+ struct export_operations *s_export_op;
unsigned long s_flags;
unsigned long s_magic;
struct dentry *s_root;
@@ -936,6 +937,110 @@ struct dquot_operations {
int (*transfer) (struct inode *, struct iattr *);
};
+
+/**
+ * &export_operations - for nfsd to communicate with file systems
+ * decode_fh: decode a file handle fragment and return a &struct dentry
+ * encode_fh: encode a file handle fragment from a dentry
+ * get_name: find the name for a given inode in a given directory
+ * get_parent: find the parent of a given directory
+ * get_dentry: find a dentry for the inode given a file handle sub-fragment
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * The export_operations structure provides a means for nfsd to communicate
+ * with a particular exported file system - particularly enabling nfsd and
+ * the filesystem to co-operate when dealing with file handles.
+ *
+ * export_operations contains two basic operation for dealing with file handles,
+ * decode_fh() and encode_fh(), and allows for some other operations to be defined
+ * which standard helper routines use to get specific information from the
+ * filesystem.
+ *
+ * nfsd encodes information use to determine which filesystem a filehandle
+ * applies to in the initial part of the file handle. The remainder, termed a
+ * file handle fragment, is controlled completely by the filesystem.
+ * The standard helper routines assume that this fragment will contain one or two
+ * sub-fragments, one which identifies the file, and one which may be used to
+ * identify the (a) directory containing the file.
+ *
+ * In some situations, nfsd needs to get a dentry which is connected into a
+ * specific part of the file tree. To allow for this, it passes the function
+ * acceptable() together with a @context which can be used to see if the dentry
+ * is acceptable. As there can be multiple dentrys for a given file, the filesystem
+ * should check each one for acceptability before looking for the next. As soon
+ * as an acceptable one is found, it should be returned.
+ *
+ * decode_fh:
+ * @decode_fh is given a &struct super_block (@sb), a file handle fragment (@fh, @fh_len)
+ * and an acceptability testing function (@acceptable, @context). It should return
+ * a &struct dentry which refers to the same file that the file handle fragment refers
+ * to, and which passes the acceptability test. If it cannot, it should return
+ * a %NULL pointer if the file was found but no acceptable &dentries were available, or
+ * a %ERR_PTR error code indicating why it couldn't be found (e.g. %ENOENT or %ENOMEM).
+ *
+ * encode_fh:
+ * @encode_fh should store in the file handle fragment @fh (using at most @max_len bytes)
+ * information that can be used by @decode_fh to recover the file refered to by the
+ * &struct dentry @de. If the @connectable flag is set, the encode_fh() should store
+ * sufficient information so that a good attempt can be made to find not only
+ * the file but also it's place in the filesystem. This typically means storing
+ * a reference to de->d_parent in the filehandle fragment.
+ * encode_fh() should return the number of bytes stored or a negative error code
+ * such as %-ENOSPC
+ *
+ * get_name:
+ * @get_name should find a name for the given @child in the given @parent directory.
+ * The name should be stored in the @name (with the understanding that it is already
+ * pointing to a a %NAME_MAX+1 sized buffer. get_name() should return %0 on success,
+ * a negative error code or error.
+ * @get_name will be called without @parent->i_sem held.
+ *
+ * get_parent:
+ * @get_parent should find the parent directory for the given @child which is also
+ * a directory. In the event that it cannot be found, or storage space cannot be
+ * allocated, a %ERR_PTR should be returned.
+ *
+ * get_dentry:
+ * Given a &super_block (@sb) and a pointer to a file-system specific inode identifier,
+ * possibly an inode number, (@inump) get_dentry() should find the identified inode and
+ * return a dentry for that inode.
+ * Any suitable dentry can be returned including, if necessary, a new dentry created
+ * with d_alloc_root. The caller can then find any other extant dentrys by following the
+ * d_alias links. If a new dentry was created using d_alloc_root, DCACHE_NFSD_DISCONNECTED
+ * should be set, and the dentry should be d_rehash()ed.
+ *
+ * If the inode cannot be found, either a %NULL pointer or an %ERR_PTR code can be returned.
+ * The @inump will be whatever was passed to nfsd_find_fh_dentry() in either the
+ * @obj or @parent parameters.
+ *
+ * Locking rules:
+ * get_parent is called with child->d_inode->i_sem down
+ * get_name is not (which is possibly inconsistent)
+ */
+
+struct export_operations {
+ struct dentry *(*decode_fh)(struct super_block *sb, __u32 *fh, int fh_len, int fh_type,
+ int (*acceptable)(void *context, struct dentry *de),
+ void *context);
+ int (*encode_fh)(struct dentry *de, __u32 *fh, int *max_len,
+ int connectable);
+
+ /* the following are only called from the filesystem itself */
+ int (*get_name)(struct dentry *parent, char *name,
+ struct dentry *child);
+ struct dentry * (*get_parent)(struct dentry *child);
+ struct dentry * (*get_dentry)(struct super_block *sb, void *inump);
+
+ /* This is set by the exporting module to a standard helper */
+ struct dentry * (*find_exported_dentry)(
+ struct super_block *sb, void *obj, void *parent,
+ int (*acceptable)(void *context, struct dentry *de),
+ void *context);
+
+
+};
+
+
struct file_system_type {
const char *name;
int fs_flags;