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-rwxr-xr-xtools/docs/lib/latex_fonts.py167
-rw-r--r--tools/docs/lib/python_version.py178
2 files changed, 345 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/docs/lib/latex_fonts.py b/tools/docs/lib/latex_fonts.py
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..29317f8006ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/docs/lib/latex_fonts.py
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+# Copyright (C) Akira Yokosawa, 2024
+#
+# Ported to Python by (c) Mauro Carvalho Chehab, 2025
+
+"""
+Detect problematic Noto CJK variable fonts.
+
+For "make pdfdocs", reports of build errors of translations.pdf started
+arriving early 2024 [1, 2]. It turned out that Fedora and openSUSE
+tumbleweed have started deploying variable-font [3] format of "Noto CJK"
+fonts [4, 5]. For PDF, a LaTeX package named xeCJK is used for CJK
+(Chinese, Japanese, Korean) pages. xeCJK requires XeLaTeX/XeTeX, which
+does not (and likely never will) understand variable fonts for historical
+reasons.
+
+The build error happens even when both of variable- and non-variable-format
+fonts are found on the build system. To make matters worse, Fedora enlists
+variable "Noto CJK" fonts in the requirements of langpacks-ja, -ko, -zh_CN,
+-zh_TW, etc. Hence developers who have interest in CJK pages are more
+likely to encounter the build errors.
+
+This script is invoked from the error path of "make pdfdocs" and emits
+suggestions if variable-font files of "Noto CJK" fonts are in the list of
+fonts accessible from XeTeX.
+
+References:
+[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8734tqsrt7.fsf@meer.lwn.net/
+[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1708585803.600323099@f111.i.mail.ru/
+[3]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable_font
+[4]: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/Noto_CJK_Variable_Fonts
+[5]: https://build.opensuse.org/request/show/1157217
+
+#===========================================================================
+Workarounds for building translations.pdf
+#===========================================================================
+
+* Denylist "variable font" Noto CJK fonts.
+ - Create $HOME/deny-vf/fontconfig/fonts.conf from template below, with
+ tweaks if necessary. Remove leading "".
+ - Path of fontconfig/fonts.conf can be overridden by setting an env
+ variable FONTS_CONF_DENY_VF.
+
+ * Template:
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "urn:fontconfig:fonts.dtd">
+<fontconfig>
+<!--
+ Ignore variable-font glob (not to break xetex)
+-->
+ <selectfont>
+ <rejectfont>
+ <!--
+ for Fedora
+ -->
+ <glob>/usr/share/fonts/google-noto-*-cjk-vf-fonts</glob>
+ <!--
+ for openSUSE tumbleweed
+ -->
+ <glob>/usr/share/fonts/truetype/Noto*CJK*-VF.otf</glob>
+ </rejectfont>
+ </selectfont>
+</fontconfig>
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ The denylisting is activated for "make pdfdocs".
+
+* For skipping CJK pages in PDF
+ - Uninstall texlive-xecjk.
+ Denylisting is not needed in this case.
+
+* For printing CJK pages in PDF
+ - Need non-variable "Noto CJK" fonts.
+ * Fedora
+ - google-noto-sans-cjk-fonts
+ - google-noto-serif-cjk-fonts
+ * openSUSE tumbleweed
+ - Non-variable "Noto CJK" fonts are not available as distro packages
+ as of April, 2024. Fetch a set of font files from upstream Noto
+ CJK Font released at:
+ https://github.com/notofonts/noto-cjk/tree/main/Sans#super-otc
+ and at:
+ https://github.com/notofonts/noto-cjk/tree/main/Serif#super-otc
+ , then uncompress and deploy them.
+ - Remember to update fontconfig cache by running fc-cache.
+
+!!! Caution !!!
+ Uninstalling "variable font" packages can be dangerous.
+ They might be depended upon by other packages important for your work.
+ Denylisting should be less invasive, as it is effective only while
+ XeLaTeX runs in "make pdfdocs".
+"""
+
+import os
+import re
+import subprocess
+import textwrap
+import sys
+
+class LatexFontChecker:
+ """
+ Detect problems with CJK variable fonts that affect PDF builds for
+ translations.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, deny_vf=None):
+ if not deny_vf:
+ deny_vf = os.environ.get('FONTS_CONF_DENY_VF', "~/deny-vf")
+
+ self.environ = os.environ.copy()
+ self.environ['XDG_CONFIG_HOME'] = os.path.expanduser(deny_vf)
+
+ self.re_cjk = re.compile(r"([^:]+):\s*Noto\s+(Sans|Sans Mono|Serif) CJK")
+
+ def description(self):
+ return __doc__
+
+ def get_noto_cjk_vf_fonts(self):
+ """Get Noto CJK fonts"""
+
+ cjk_fonts = set()
+ cmd = ["fc-list", ":", "file", "family", "variable"]
+ try:
+ result = subprocess.run(cmd,stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+ stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
+ universal_newlines=True,
+ env=self.environ,
+ check=True)
+
+ except subprocess.CalledProcessError as exc:
+ sys.exit(f"Error running fc-list: {repr(exc)}")
+
+ for line in result.stdout.splitlines():
+ if 'variable=True' not in line:
+ continue
+
+ match = self.re_cjk.search(line)
+ if match:
+ cjk_fonts.add(match.group(1))
+
+ return sorted(cjk_fonts)
+
+ def check(self):
+ """Check for problems with CJK fonts"""
+
+ fonts = textwrap.indent("\n".join(self.get_noto_cjk_vf_fonts()), " ")
+ if not fonts:
+ return None
+
+ rel_file = os.path.relpath(__file__, os.getcwd())
+
+ msg = "=" * 77 + "\n"
+ msg += 'XeTeX is confused by "variable font" files listed below:\n'
+ msg += fonts + "\n"
+ msg += textwrap.dedent(f"""
+ For CJK pages in PDF, they need to be hidden from XeTeX by denylisting.
+ Or, CJK pages can be skipped by uninstalling texlive-xecjk.
+
+ For more info on denylisting, other options, and variable font, run:
+
+ tools/docs/check-variable-fonts.py -h
+ """)
+ msg += "=" * 77
+
+ return msg
diff --git a/tools/docs/lib/python_version.py b/tools/docs/lib/python_version.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4fde1b882164
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/docs/lib/python_version.py
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+# Copyright (c) 2017-2025 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
+
+"""
+Handle Python version check logic.
+
+Not all Python versions are supported by scripts. Yet, on some cases,
+like during documentation build, a newer version of python could be
+available.
+
+This class allows checking if the minimal requirements are followed.
+
+Better than that, PythonVersion.check_python() not only checks the minimal
+requirements, but it automatically switches to a the newest available
+Python version if present.
+
+"""
+
+import os
+import re
+import subprocess
+import shlex
+import sys
+
+from glob import glob
+from textwrap import indent
+
+class PythonVersion:
+ """
+ Ancillary methods that checks for missing dependencies for different
+ types of types, like binaries, python modules, rpm deps, etc.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, version):
+ """Ïnitialize self.version tuple from a version string"""
+ self.version = self.parse_version(version)
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def parse_version(version):
+ """Convert a major.minor.patch version into a tuple"""
+ return tuple(int(x) for x in version.split("."))
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def ver_str(version):
+ """Returns a version tuple as major.minor.patch"""
+ return ".".join([str(x) for x in version])
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def cmd_print(cmd, max_len=80):
+ cmd_line = []
+
+ for w in cmd:
+ w = shlex.quote(w)
+
+ if cmd_line:
+ if not max_len or len(cmd_line[-1]) + len(w) < max_len:
+ cmd_line[-1] += " " + w
+ continue
+ else:
+ cmd_line[-1] += " \\"
+ cmd_line.append(w)
+ else:
+ cmd_line.append(w)
+
+ return "\n ".join(cmd_line)
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ """Returns a version tuple as major.minor.patch from self.version"""
+ return self.ver_str(self.version)
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def get_python_version(cmd):
+ """
+ Get python version from a Python binary. As we need to detect if
+ are out there newer python binaries, we can't rely on sys.release here.
+ """
+
+ kwargs = {}
+ if sys.version_info < (3, 7):
+ kwargs['universal_newlines'] = True
+ else:
+ kwargs['text'] = True
+
+ result = subprocess.run([cmd, "--version"],
+ stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
+ stderr = subprocess.PIPE,
+ **kwargs, check=False)
+
+ version = result.stdout.strip()
+
+ match = re.search(r"(\d+\.\d+\.\d+)", version)
+ if match:
+ return PythonVersion.parse_version(match.group(1))
+
+ print(f"Can't parse version {version}")
+ return (0, 0, 0)
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def find_python(min_version):
+ """
+ Detect if are out there any python 3.xy version newer than the
+ current one.
+
+ Note: this routine is limited to up to 2 digits for python3. We
+ may need to update it one day, hopefully on a distant future.
+ """
+ patterns = [
+ "python3.[0-9][0-9]",
+ "python3.[0-9]",
+ ]
+
+ python_cmd = []
+
+ # Seek for a python binary newer than min_version
+ for path in os.getenv("PATH", "").split(":"):
+ for pattern in patterns:
+ for cmd in glob(os.path.join(path, pattern)):
+ if os.path.isfile(cmd) and os.access(cmd, os.X_OK):
+ version = PythonVersion.get_python_version(cmd)
+ if version >= min_version:
+ python_cmd.append((version, cmd))
+
+ return sorted(python_cmd, reverse=True)
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def check_python(min_version, show_alternatives=False, bail_out=False,
+ success_on_error=False):
+ """
+ Check if the current python binary satisfies our minimal requirement
+ for Sphinx build. If not, re-run with a newer version if found.
+ """
+ cur_ver = sys.version_info[:3]
+ if cur_ver >= min_version:
+ ver = PythonVersion.ver_str(cur_ver)
+ return
+
+ python_ver = PythonVersion.ver_str(cur_ver)
+
+ available_versions = PythonVersion.find_python(min_version)
+ if not available_versions:
+ print(f"ERROR: Python version {python_ver} is not spported anymore\n")
+ print(" Can't find a new version. This script may fail")
+ return
+
+ script_path = os.path.abspath(sys.argv[0])
+
+ # Check possible alternatives
+ if available_versions:
+ new_python_cmd = available_versions[0][1]
+ else:
+ new_python_cmd = None
+
+ if show_alternatives and available_versions:
+ print("You could run, instead:")
+ for _, cmd in available_versions:
+ args = [cmd, script_path] + sys.argv[1:]
+
+ cmd_str = indent(PythonVersion.cmd_print(args), " ")
+ print(f"{cmd_str}\n")
+
+ if bail_out:
+ msg = f"Python {python_ver} not supported. Bailing out"
+ if success_on_error:
+ print(msg, file=sys.stderr)
+ sys.exit(0)
+ else:
+ sys.exit(msg)
+
+ print(f"Python {python_ver} not supported. Changing to {new_python_cmd}")
+
+ # Restart script using the newer version
+ args = [new_python_cmd, script_path] + sys.argv[1:]
+
+ try:
+ os.execv(new_python_cmd, args)
+ except OSError as e:
+ sys.exit(f"Failed to restart with {new_python_cmd}: {e}")