diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/builtin-script.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/builtin-script.c | 843 | 
1 files changed, 843 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-script.c b/tools/perf/builtin-script.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4539551ab40e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-script.c @@ -0,0 +1,843 @@ +#include "builtin.h" + +#include "perf.h" +#include "util/cache.h" +#include "util/debug.h" +#include "util/exec_cmd.h" +#include "util/header.h" +#include "util/parse-options.h" +#include "util/session.h" +#include "util/symbol.h" +#include "util/thread.h" +#include "util/trace-event.h" +#include "util/parse-options.h" +#include "util/util.h" + +static char const		*script_name; +static char const		*generate_script_lang; +static bool			debug_mode; +static u64			last_timestamp; +static u64			nr_unordered; +extern const struct option	record_options[]; + +static int default_start_script(const char *script __unused, +				int argc __unused, +				const char **argv __unused) +{ +	return 0; +} + +static int default_stop_script(void) +{ +	return 0; +} + +static int default_generate_script(const char *outfile __unused) +{ +	return 0; +} + +static struct scripting_ops default_scripting_ops = { +	.start_script		= default_start_script, +	.stop_script		= default_stop_script, +	.process_event		= print_event, +	.generate_script	= default_generate_script, +}; + +static struct scripting_ops	*scripting_ops; + +static void setup_scripting(void) +{ +	setup_perl_scripting(); +	setup_python_scripting(); + +	scripting_ops = &default_scripting_ops; +} + +static int cleanup_scripting(void) +{ +	pr_debug("\nperf script stopped\n"); + +	return scripting_ops->stop_script(); +} + +static char const		*input_name = "perf.data"; + +static int process_sample_event(event_t *event, struct perf_session *session) +{ +	struct sample_data data; +	struct thread *thread; + +	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data)); +	data.time = -1; +	data.cpu = -1; +	data.period = 1; + +	event__parse_sample(event, session->sample_type, &data); + +	dump_printf("(IP, %d): %d/%d: %#Lx period: %Ld\n", event->header.misc, +		    data.pid, data.tid, data.ip, data.period); + +	thread = perf_session__findnew(session, event->ip.pid); +	if (thread == NULL) { +		pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n", +			 event->header.type); +		return -1; +	} + +	if (session->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) { +		if (debug_mode) { +			if (data.time < last_timestamp) { +				pr_err("Samples misordered, previous: %llu " +					"this: %llu\n", last_timestamp, +					data.time); +				nr_unordered++; +			} +			last_timestamp = data.time; +			return 0; +		} +		/* +		 * FIXME: better resolve from pid from the struct trace_entry +		 * field, although it should be the same than this perf +		 * event pid +		 */ +		scripting_ops->process_event(data.cpu, data.raw_data, +					     data.raw_size, +					     data.time, thread->comm); +	} + +	session->hists.stats.total_period += data.period; +	return 0; +} + +static u64 nr_lost; + +static int process_lost_event(event_t *event, struct perf_session *session __used) +{ +	nr_lost += event->lost.lost; + +	return 0; +} + +static struct perf_event_ops event_ops = { +	.sample	= process_sample_event, +	.comm	= event__process_comm, +	.attr	= event__process_attr, +	.event_type = event__process_event_type, +	.tracing_data = event__process_tracing_data, +	.build_id = event__process_build_id, +	.lost = process_lost_event, +	.ordered_samples = true, +}; + +extern volatile int session_done; + +static void sig_handler(int sig __unused) +{ +	session_done = 1; +} + +static int __cmd_script(struct perf_session *session) +{ +	int ret; + +	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler); + +	ret = perf_session__process_events(session, &event_ops); + +	if (debug_mode) { +		pr_err("Misordered timestamps: %llu\n", nr_unordered); +		pr_err("Lost events: %llu\n", nr_lost); +	} + +	return ret; +} + +struct script_spec { +	struct list_head	node; +	struct scripting_ops	*ops; +	char			spec[0]; +}; + +LIST_HEAD(script_specs); + +static struct script_spec *script_spec__new(const char *spec, +					    struct scripting_ops *ops) +{ +	struct script_spec *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(spec) + 1); + +	if (s != NULL) { +		strcpy(s->spec, spec); +		s->ops = ops; +	} + +	return s; +} + +static void script_spec__delete(struct script_spec *s) +{ +	free(s->spec); +	free(s); +} + +static void script_spec__add(struct script_spec *s) +{ +	list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_specs); +} + +static struct script_spec *script_spec__find(const char *spec) +{ +	struct script_spec *s; + +	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node) +		if (strcasecmp(s->spec, spec) == 0) +			return s; +	return NULL; +} + +static struct script_spec *script_spec__findnew(const char *spec, +						struct scripting_ops *ops) +{ +	struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec); + +	if (s) +		return s; + +	s = script_spec__new(spec, ops); +	if (!s) +		goto out_delete_spec; + +	script_spec__add(s); + +	return s; + +out_delete_spec: +	script_spec__delete(s); + +	return NULL; +} + +int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops) +{ +	struct script_spec *s; + +	s = script_spec__find(spec); +	if (s) +		return -1; + +	s = script_spec__findnew(spec, ops); +	if (!s) +		return -1; + +	return 0; +} + +static struct scripting_ops *script_spec__lookup(const char *spec) +{ +	struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec); +	if (!s) +		return NULL; + +	return s->ops; +} + +static void list_available_languages(void) +{ +	struct script_spec *s; + +	fprintf(stderr, "\n"); +	fprintf(stderr, "Scripting language extensions (used in " +		"perf script -s [spec:]script.[spec]):\n\n"); + +	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node) +		fprintf(stderr, "  %-42s [%s]\n", s->spec, s->ops->name); + +	fprintf(stderr, "\n"); +} + +static int parse_scriptname(const struct option *opt __used, +			    const char *str, int unset __used) +{ +	char spec[PATH_MAX]; +	const char *script, *ext; +	int len; + +	if (strcmp(str, "lang") == 0) { +		list_available_languages(); +		exit(0); +	} + +	script = strchr(str, ':'); +	if (script) { +		len = script - str; +		if (len >= PATH_MAX) { +			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier"); +			return -1; +		} +		strncpy(spec, str, len); +		spec[len] = '\0'; +		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(spec); +		if (!scripting_ops) { +			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier"); +			return -1; +		} +		script++; +	} else { +		script = str; +		ext = strrchr(script, '.'); +		if (!ext) { +			fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension"); +			return -1; +		} +		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(++ext); +		if (!scripting_ops) { +			fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension"); +			return -1; +		} +	} + +	script_name = strdup(script); + +	return 0; +} + +/* Helper function for filesystems that return a dent->d_type DT_UNKNOWN */ +static int is_directory(const char *base_path, const struct dirent *dent) +{ +	char path[PATH_MAX]; +	struct stat st; + +	sprintf(path, "%s/%s", base_path, dent->d_name); +	if (stat(path, &st)) +		return 0; + +	return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode); +} + +#define for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next)\ +	while (!readdir_r(scripts_dir, &lang_dirent, &lang_next) &&	\ +	       lang_next)						\ +		if ((lang_dirent.d_type == DT_DIR ||			\ +		     (lang_dirent.d_type == DT_UNKNOWN &&		\ +		      is_directory(scripts_path, &lang_dirent))) &&	\ +		    (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, ".")) &&		\ +		    (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, ".."))) + +#define for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next)\ +	while (!readdir_r(lang_dir, &script_dirent, &script_next) &&	\ +	       script_next)						\ +		if (script_dirent.d_type != DT_DIR &&			\ +		    (script_dirent.d_type != DT_UNKNOWN ||		\ +		     !is_directory(lang_path, &script_dirent))) + + +#define RECORD_SUFFIX			"-record" +#define REPORT_SUFFIX			"-report" + +struct script_desc { +	struct list_head	node; +	char			*name; +	char			*half_liner; +	char			*args; +}; + +LIST_HEAD(script_descs); + +static struct script_desc *script_desc__new(const char *name) +{ +	struct script_desc *s = zalloc(sizeof(*s)); + +	if (s != NULL && name) +		s->name = strdup(name); + +	return s; +} + +static void script_desc__delete(struct script_desc *s) +{ +	free(s->name); +	free(s->half_liner); +	free(s->args); +	free(s); +} + +static void script_desc__add(struct script_desc *s) +{ +	list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_descs); +} + +static struct script_desc *script_desc__find(const char *name) +{ +	struct script_desc *s; + +	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_descs, node) +		if (strcasecmp(s->name, name) == 0) +			return s; +	return NULL; +} + +static struct script_desc *script_desc__findnew(const char *name) +{ +	struct script_desc *s = script_desc__find(name); + +	if (s) +		return s; + +	s = script_desc__new(name); +	if (!s) +		goto out_delete_desc; + +	script_desc__add(s); + +	return s; + +out_delete_desc: +	script_desc__delete(s); + +	return NULL; +} + +static char *ends_with(char *str, const char *suffix) +{ +	size_t suffix_len = strlen(suffix); +	char *p = str; + +	if (strlen(str) > suffix_len) { +		p = str + strlen(str) - suffix_len; +		if (!strncmp(p, suffix, suffix_len)) +			return p; +	} + +	return NULL; +} + +static char *ltrim(char *str) +{ +	int len = strlen(str); + +	while (len && isspace(*str)) { +		len--; +		str++; +	} + +	return str; +} + +static int read_script_info(struct script_desc *desc, const char *filename) +{ +	char line[BUFSIZ], *p; +	FILE *fp; + +	fp = fopen(filename, "r"); +	if (!fp) +		return -1; + +	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) { +		p = ltrim(line); +		if (strlen(p) == 0) +			continue; +		if (*p != '#') +			continue; +		p++; +		if (strlen(p) && *p == '!') +			continue; + +		p = ltrim(p); +		if (strlen(p) && p[strlen(p) - 1] == '\n') +			p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0'; + +		if (!strncmp(p, "description:", strlen("description:"))) { +			p += strlen("description:"); +			desc->half_liner = strdup(ltrim(p)); +			continue; +		} + +		if (!strncmp(p, "args:", strlen("args:"))) { +			p += strlen("args:"); +			desc->args = strdup(ltrim(p)); +			continue; +		} +	} + +	fclose(fp); + +	return 0; +} + +static int list_available_scripts(const struct option *opt __used, +				  const char *s __used, int unset __used) +{ +	struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent; +	char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN]; +	DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir; +	char script_path[MAXPATHLEN]; +	char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN]; +	struct script_desc *desc; +	char first_half[BUFSIZ]; +	char *script_root; +	char *str; + +	snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path()); + +	scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path); +	if (!scripts_dir) +		return -1; + +	for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) { +		snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path, +			 lang_dirent.d_name); +		lang_dir = opendir(lang_path); +		if (!lang_dir) +			continue; + +		for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) { +			script_root = strdup(script_dirent.d_name); +			str = ends_with(script_root, REPORT_SUFFIX); +			if (str) { +				*str = '\0'; +				desc = script_desc__findnew(script_root); +				snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", +					 lang_path, script_dirent.d_name); +				read_script_info(desc, script_path); +			} +			free(script_root); +		} +	} + +	fprintf(stdout, "List of available trace scripts:\n"); +	list_for_each_entry(desc, &script_descs, node) { +		sprintf(first_half, "%s %s", desc->name, +			desc->args ? desc->args : ""); +		fprintf(stdout, "  %-36s %s\n", first_half, +			desc->half_liner ? desc->half_liner : ""); +	} + +	exit(0); +} + +static char *get_script_path(const char *script_root, const char *suffix) +{ +	struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent; +	char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN]; +	char script_path[MAXPATHLEN]; +	DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir; +	char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN]; +	char *str, *__script_root; +	char *path = NULL; + +	snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path()); + +	scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path); +	if (!scripts_dir) +		return NULL; + +	for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) { +		snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path, +			 lang_dirent.d_name); +		lang_dir = opendir(lang_path); +		if (!lang_dir) +			continue; + +		for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) { +			__script_root = strdup(script_dirent.d_name); +			str = ends_with(__script_root, suffix); +			if (str) { +				*str = '\0'; +				if (strcmp(__script_root, script_root)) +					continue; +				snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", +					 lang_path, script_dirent.d_name); +				path = strdup(script_path); +				free(__script_root); +				break; +			} +			free(__script_root); +		} +	} + +	return path; +} + +static bool is_top_script(const char *script_path) +{ +	return ends_with((char *)script_path, "top") == NULL ? false : true; +} + +static int has_required_arg(char *script_path) +{ +	struct script_desc *desc; +	int n_args = 0; +	char *p; + +	desc = script_desc__new(NULL); + +	if (read_script_info(desc, script_path)) +		goto out; + +	if (!desc->args) +		goto out; + +	for (p = desc->args; *p; p++) +		if (*p == '<') +			n_args++; +out: +	script_desc__delete(desc); + +	return n_args; +} + +static const char * const script_usage[] = { +	"perf script [<options>]", +	"perf script [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command>", +	"perf script [<options>] report <script> [script-args]", +	"perf script [<options>] <script> [<record-options>] <command>", +	"perf script [<options>] <top-script> [script-args]", +	NULL +}; + +static const struct option options[] = { +	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace, +		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"), +	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose, +		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"), +	OPT_BOOLEAN('L', "Latency", &latency_format, +		    "show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc)"), +	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('l', "list", NULL, NULL, "list available scripts", +			   list_available_scripts), +	OPT_CALLBACK('s', "script", NULL, "name", +		     "script file name (lang:script name, script name, or *)", +		     parse_scriptname), +	OPT_STRING('g', "gen-script", &generate_script_lang, "lang", +		   "generate perf-script.xx script in specified language"), +	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", +		    "input file name"), +	OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "debug-mode", &debug_mode, +		   "do various checks like samples ordering and lost events"), + +	OPT_END() +}; + +static bool have_cmd(int argc, const char **argv) +{ +	char **__argv = malloc(sizeof(const char *) * argc); + +	if (!__argv) +		die("malloc"); +	memcpy(__argv, argv, sizeof(const char *) * argc); +	argc = parse_options(argc, (const char **)__argv, record_options, +			     NULL, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION); +	free(__argv); + +	return argc != 0; +} + +int cmd_script(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) +{ +	char *rec_script_path = NULL; +	char *rep_script_path = NULL; +	struct perf_session *session; +	char *script_path = NULL; +	const char **__argv; +	bool system_wide; +	int i, j, err; + +	setup_scripting(); + +	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, script_usage, +			     PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION); + +	if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rec", strlen("rec"))) { +		rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], RECORD_SUFFIX); +		if (!rec_script_path) +			return cmd_record(argc, argv, NULL); +	} + +	if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rep", strlen("rep"))) { +		rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], REPORT_SUFFIX); +		if (!rep_script_path) { +			fprintf(stderr, +				"Please specify a valid report script" +				"(see 'perf script -l' for listing)\n"); +			return -1; +		} +	} + +	/* make sure PERF_EXEC_PATH is set for scripts */ +	perf_set_argv_exec_path(perf_exec_path()); + +	if (argc && !script_name && !rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) { +		int live_pipe[2]; +		int rep_args; +		pid_t pid; + +		rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], RECORD_SUFFIX); +		rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], REPORT_SUFFIX); + +		if (!rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) { +			fprintf(stderr, " Couldn't find script %s\n\n See perf" +				" script -l for available scripts.\n", argv[0]); +			usage_with_options(script_usage, options); +		} + +		if (is_top_script(argv[0])) { +			rep_args = argc - 1; +		} else { +			int rec_args; + +			rep_args = has_required_arg(rep_script_path); +			rec_args = (argc - 1) - rep_args; +			if (rec_args < 0) { +				fprintf(stderr, " %s script requires options." +					"\n\n See perf script -l for available " +					"scripts and options.\n", argv[0]); +				usage_with_options(script_usage, options); +			} +		} + +		if (pipe(live_pipe) < 0) { +			perror("failed to create pipe"); +			exit(-1); +		} + +		pid = fork(); +		if (pid < 0) { +			perror("failed to fork"); +			exit(-1); +		} + +		if (!pid) { +			system_wide = true; +			j = 0; + +			dup2(live_pipe[1], 1); +			close(live_pipe[0]); + +			if (!is_top_script(argv[0])) +				system_wide = !have_cmd(argc - rep_args, +							&argv[rep_args]); + +			__argv = malloc((argc + 6) * sizeof(const char *)); +			if (!__argv) +				die("malloc"); + +			__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh"; +			__argv[j++] = rec_script_path; +			if (system_wide) +				__argv[j++] = "-a"; +			__argv[j++] = "-q"; +			__argv[j++] = "-o"; +			__argv[j++] = "-"; +			for (i = rep_args + 1; i < argc; i++) +				__argv[j++] = argv[i]; +			__argv[j++] = NULL; + +			execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv); +			free(__argv); +			exit(-1); +		} + +		dup2(live_pipe[0], 0); +		close(live_pipe[1]); + +		__argv = malloc((argc + 4) * sizeof(const char *)); +		if (!__argv) +			die("malloc"); +		j = 0; +		__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh"; +		__argv[j++] = rep_script_path; +		for (i = 1; i < rep_args + 1; i++) +			__argv[j++] = argv[i]; +		__argv[j++] = "-i"; +		__argv[j++] = "-"; +		__argv[j++] = NULL; + +		execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv); +		free(__argv); +		exit(-1); +	} + +	if (rec_script_path) +		script_path = rec_script_path; +	if (rep_script_path) +		script_path = rep_script_path; + +	if (script_path) { +		system_wide = false; +		j = 0; + +		if (rec_script_path) +			system_wide = !have_cmd(argc - 1, &argv[1]); + +		__argv = malloc((argc + 2) * sizeof(const char *)); +		if (!__argv) +			die("malloc"); +		__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh"; +		__argv[j++] = script_path; +		if (system_wide) +			__argv[j++] = "-a"; +		for (i = 2; i < argc; i++) +			__argv[j++] = argv[i]; +		__argv[j++] = NULL; + +		execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv); +		free(__argv); +		exit(-1); +	} + +	if (symbol__init() < 0) +		return -1; +	if (!script_name) +		setup_pager(); + +	session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, 0, false); +	if (session == NULL) +		return -ENOMEM; + +	if (strcmp(input_name, "-") && +	    !perf_session__has_traces(session, "record -R")) +		return -EINVAL; + +	if (generate_script_lang) { +		struct stat perf_stat; + +		int input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY); +		if (input < 0) { +			perror("failed to open file"); +			exit(-1); +		} + +		err = fstat(input, &perf_stat); +		if (err < 0) { +			perror("failed to stat file"); +			exit(-1); +		} + +		if (!perf_stat.st_size) { +			fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n"); +			exit(0); +		} + +		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(generate_script_lang); +		if (!scripting_ops) { +			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier"); +			return -1; +		} + +		err = scripting_ops->generate_script("perf-script"); +		goto out; +	} + +	if (script_name) { +		err = scripting_ops->start_script(script_name, argc, argv); +		if (err) +			goto out; +		pr_debug("perf script started with script %s\n\n", script_name); +	} + +	err = __cmd_script(session); + +	perf_session__delete(session); +	cleanup_scripting(); +out: +	return err; +} | 
