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The value of KBUILD_IMAGE is derived from $(boot-image-y),
so there's no need for redundant checks before this.
Signed-off-by: Feng Jiang <jiangfeng@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251029094429.553842-2-jiangfeng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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According to the explanation in commit ef10bdf9c3e6 ("riscv:
Kconfig.socs: Split ARCH_CANAAN and SOC_CANAAN_K210"),
loader.bin is a special feature of the Canaan K210 and
is not applicable to other SoCs.
Fixes: e79dfcbfb902 ("riscv: make image compression configurable")
Signed-off-by: Feng Jiang <jiangfeng@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251029094429.553842-1-jiangfeng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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Now that the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel
has been bumped to 15.0.0, CONFIG_RISCV_USE_LINKER_RELAXATION will
always be enabled, so it can be removed.
Acked-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821-bump-min-llvm-ver-15-v2-8-635f3294e5f0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
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This patch enables support for DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS on RISC-V.
This allows each ftrace callsite to provide an ftrace_ops to the common
ftrace trampoline, allowing each callsite to invoke distinct tracer
functions without the need to fall back to list processing or to
allocate custom trampolines for each callsite. This significantly speeds
up cases where multiple distinct trace functions are used and callsites
are mostly traced by a single tracer.
The idea and most of the implementation is taken from the ARM64's
implementation of the same feature. The idea is to place a pointer to
the ftrace_ops as a literal at a fixed offset from the function entry
point, which can be recovered by the common ftrace trampoline.
We use -fpatchable-function-entry to reserve 8 bytes above the function
entry by emitting 2 4 byte or 4 2 byte nops depending on the presence of
CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_C. These 8 bytes are patched at runtime with a pointer
to the associated ftrace_ops for that callsite. Functions are aligned to
8 bytes to make sure that the accesses to this literal are atomic.
This approach allows for directly invoking ftrace_ops::func even for
ftrace_ops which are dynamically-allocated (or part of a module),
without going via ftrace_ops_list_func.
We've benchamrked this with the ftrace_ops sample module on Spacemit K1
Jupiter:
Without this patch:
baseline (Linux rivos 6.14.0-09584-g7d06015d936c #3 SMP Sat Mar 29
+-----------------------+-----------------+----------------------------+
| Number of tracers | Total time (ns) | Per-call average time |
|-----------------------+-----------------+----------------------------|
| Relevant | Irrelevant | 100000 calls | Total (ns) | Overhead (ns) |
|----------+------------+-----------------+------------+---------------|
| 0 | 0 | 1357958 | 13 | - |
| 0 | 1 | 1302375 | 13 | - |
| 0 | 2 | 1302375 | 13 | - |
| 0 | 10 | 1379084 | 13 | - |
| 0 | 100 | 1302458 | 13 | - |
| 0 | 200 | 1302333 | 13 | - |
|----------+------------+-----------------+------------+---------------|
| 1 | 0 | 13677833 | 136 | 123 |
| 1 | 1 | 18500916 | 185 | 172 |
| 1 | 2 | 22856459 | 228 | 215 |
| 1 | 10 | 58824709 | 588 | 575 |
| 1 | 100 | 505141584 | 5051 | 5038 |
| 1 | 200 | 1580473126 | 15804 | 15791 |
|----------+------------+-----------------+------------+---------------|
| 1 | 0 | 13561000 | 135 | 122 |
| 2 | 0 | 19707292 | 197 | 184 |
| 10 | 0 | 67774750 | 677 | 664 |
| 100 | 0 | 714123125 | 7141 | 7128 |
| 200 | 0 | 1918065668 | 19180 | 19167 |
+----------+------------+-----------------+------------+---------------+
Note: per-call overhead is estimated relative to the baseline case with
0 relevant tracers and 0 irrelevant tracers.
With this patch:
v4-rc4 (Linux rivos 6.14.0-09598-gd75747611c93 #4 SMP Sat Mar 29
+-----------------------+-----------------+----------------------------+
| Number of tracers | Total time (ns) | Per-call average time |
|-----------------------+-----------------+----------------------------|
| Relevant | Irrelevant | 100000 calls | Total (ns) | Overhead (ns) |
|----------+------------+-----------------+------------+---------------|
| 0 | 0 | 1459917 | 14 | - |
| 0 | 1 | 1408000 | 14 | - |
| 0 | 2 | 1383792 | 13 | - |
| 0 | 10 | 1430709 | 14 | - |
| 0 | 100 | 1383791 | 13 | - |
| 0 | 200 | 1383750 | 13 | - |
|----------+------------+-----------------+------------+---------------|
| 1 | 0 | 5238041 | 52 | 38 |
| 1 | 1 | 5228542 | 52 | 38 |
| 1 | 2 | 5325917 | 53 | 40 |
| 1 | 10 | 5299667 | 52 | 38 |
| 1 | 100 | 5245250 | 52 | 39 |
| 1 | 200 | 5238459 | 52 | 39 |
|----------+------------+-----------------+------------+---------------|
| 1 | 0 | 5239083 | 52 | 38 |
| 2 | 0 | 19449417 | 194 | 181 |
| 10 | 0 | 67718584 | 677 | 663 |
| 100 | 0 | 709840708 | 7098 | 7085 |
| 200 | 0 | 2203580626 | 22035 | 22022 |
+----------+------------+-----------------+------------+---------------+
Note: per-call overhead is estimated relative to the baseline case with
0 relevant tracers and 0 irrelevant tracers.
As can be seen from the above:
a) Whenever there is a single relevant tracer function associated with a
tracee, the overhead of invoking the tracer is constant, and does not
scale with the number of tracers which are *not* associated with that
tracee.
b) The overhead for a single relevant tracer has dropped to ~1/3 of the
overhead prior to this series (from 122ns to 38ns). This is largely
due to permitting calls to dynamically-allocated ftrace_ops without
going through ftrace_ops_list_func.
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
[update kconfig, asm, refactor]
Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407180838.42877-10-andybnac@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Improve performance in gendwarfksyms
- Remove deprecated EXTRA_*FLAGS and KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS
- Support CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL for ARCH=um
- Use more relative paths to sources files for better reproducibility
- Support the loong64 Debian architecture
- Add Kbuild bash completion
- Introduce intermediate vmlinux.unstripped for architectures that need
static relocations to be stripped from the final vmlinux
- Fix versioning in Debian packages for -rc releases
- Treat missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() as an error
- Convert Nios2 Makefiles to use the generic rule for built-in DTB
- Add debuginfo support to the RPM package
* tag 'kbuild-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (40 commits)
kbuild: rpm-pkg: build a debuginfo RPM
kconfig: merge_config: use an empty file as initfile
nios2: migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTB
rust: kbuild: skip `--remap-path-prefix` for `rustdoc`
kbuild: pacman-pkg: hardcode module installation path
kbuild: deb-pkg: don't set KBUILD_BUILD_VERSION unconditionally
modpost: require a MODULE_DESCRIPTION()
kbuild: make all file references relative to source root
x86: drop unnecessary prefix map configuration
kbuild: deb-pkg: add comment about future removal of KDEB_COMPRESS
kbuild: Add a help message for "headers"
kbuild: deb-pkg: remove "version" variable in mkdebian
kbuild: deb-pkg: fix versioning for -rc releases
Documentation/kbuild: Fix indentation in modules.rst example
x86: Get rid of Makefile.postlink
kbuild: Create intermediate vmlinux build with relocations preserved
kbuild: Introduce Kconfig symbol for linking vmlinux with relocations
kbuild: link-vmlinux.sh: Make output file name configurable
kbuild: do not generate .tmp_vmlinux*.map when CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP=y
Revert "kheaders: Ignore silly-rename files"
...
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This definition is already provided by include/generated/autoconf.h,
so it does not need to be provided on the command line.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Jesse Taube <mr.bossman075@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241026171441.3047904-2-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Some architectures build vmlinux with static relocations preserved, but
strip them again from the final vmlinux image. Arch specific tools
consume these static relocations in order to construct relocation tables
for KASLR.
The fact that vmlinux is created, consumed and subsequently updated goes
against the typical, declarative paradigm used by Make, which is based
on rules and dependencies. So as a first step towards cleaning this up,
introduce a Kconfig symbol to declare that the arch wants to consume the
static relocations emitted into vmlinux. This will be wired up further
in subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Add generic support for built-in boot DTB files
- Enable TAB cycling for dialog buttons in nconfig
- Fix issues in streamline_config.pl
- Refactor Kconfig
- Add support for Clang's AutoFDO (Automatic Feedback-Directed
Optimization)
- Add support for Clang's Propeller, a profile-guided optimization.
- Change the working directory to the external module directory for M=
builds
- Support building external modules in a separate output directory
- Enable objtool for *.mod.o and additional kernel objects
- Use lz4 instead of deprecated lz4c
- Work around a performance issue with "git describe"
- Refactor modpost
* tag 'kbuild-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (85 commits)
kbuild: rename .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms0.syms to .tmp_vmlinux0.syms
gitignore: Don't ignore 'tags' directory
kbuild: add dependency from vmlinux to resolve_btfids
modpost: replace tdb_hash() with hash_str()
kbuild: deb-pkg: add python3:native to build dependency
genksyms: reduce indentation in export_symbol()
modpost: improve error messages in device_id_check()
modpost: rename alias symbol for MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()
modpost: rename variables in handle_moddevtable()
modpost: move strstarts() to modpost.h
modpost: convert do_usb_table() to a generic handler
modpost: convert do_of_table() to a generic handler
modpost: convert do_pnp_device_entry() to a generic handler
modpost: convert do_pnp_card_entries() to a generic handler
modpost: call module_alias_printf() from all do_*_entry() functions
modpost: pass (struct module *) to do_*_entry() functions
modpost: remove DEF_FIELD_ADDR_VAR() macro
modpost: deduplicate MODULE_ALIAS() for all drivers
modpost: introduce module_alias_printf() helper
modpost: remove unnecessary check in do_acpi_entry()
...
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$(objtree) refers to the top of the output directory of kernel builds.
This commit adds the explicit $(objtree)/ prefix to build artifacts
needed for building external modules.
This change has no immediate impact, as the top-level Makefile
currently defines:
objtree := .
This commit prepares for supporting the building of external modules
in a different directory.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
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This adds runtime support for Zabha in cmpxchg8/16() operations.
Note that in the absence of Zacas support in the toolchain, CAS
instructions from Zabha won't be used.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241103145153.105097-6-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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This adds runtime support for Zacas in cmpxchg operations.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241103145153.105097-4-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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The Image.* targets existed for other compressors already. Bootloader
support is needed for decompression.
This is for CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT=n. With CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT=y, XZ was already
available.
Comparision with Linux 6.10 RV64GC tinyconfig (in KiB):
1027 Image
594 Image.gz
541 Image.zst
510 Image.lzma
474 Image.xz
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240721133633.47721-17-lasse.collin@tukaani.org
Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Reviewed-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Jules Maselbas <jmaselbas@zdiv.net>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jubin Zhong <zhongjubin@huawei.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Rui Li <me@lirui.org>
Cc: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> says:
Zawrs provides two instructions (wrs.nto and wrs.sto), where both are
meant to allow the hart to enter a low-power state while waiting on a
store to a memory location. The instructions also both wait an
implementation-defined "short" duration (unless the implementation
terminates the stall for another reason). The difference is that while
wrs.sto will terminate when the duration elapses, wrs.nto, depending on
configuration, will either just keep waiting or an ILL exception will be
raised. Linux will use wrs.nto, so if platforms have an implementation
which falls in the "just keep waiting" category (which is not expected),
then it should _not_ advertise Zawrs in the hardware description.
Like wfi (and with the same {m,h}status bits to configure it), when
wrs.nto is configured to raise exceptions it's expected that the higher
privilege level will see the instruction was a wait instruction, do
something, and then resume execution following the instruction. For
example, KVM does configure exceptions for wfi (hstatus.VTW=1) and
therefore also for wrs.nto. KVM does this for wfi since it's better to
allow other tasks to be scheduled while a VCPU waits for an interrupt.
For waits such as those where wrs.nto/sto would be used, which are
typically locks, it is also a good idea for KVM to be involved, as it
can attempt to schedule the lock holding VCPU.
This series starts with Christoph's addition of the riscv
smp_cond_load_relaxed function which applies wrs.sto when available.
That patch has been reworked to use wrs.nto and to use the same approach
as Arm for the wait loop, since we can't have arbitrary C code between
the load-reserved and the wrs. Then, hwprobe support is added (since the
instructions are also usable from usermode), and finally KVM is
taught about wrs.nto, allowing guests to see and use the Zawrs
extension.
We still don't have test results from hardware, and it's not possible to
prove that using Zawrs is a win when testing on QEMU, not even when
oversubscribing VCPUs to guests. However, it is possible to use KVM
selftests to force a scenario where we can prove Zawrs does its job and
does it well. [4] is a test which does this and, on my machine, without
Zawrs it takes 16 seconds to complete and with Zawrs it takes 0.25
seconds.
This series is also available here [1]. In order to use QEMU for testing
a build with [2] is needed. In order to enable guests to use Zawrs with
KVM using kvmtool, the branch at [3] may be used.
[1] https://github.com/jones-drew/linux/commits/riscv/zawrs-v3/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240312152901.512001-2-ajones@ventanamicro.com/
[3] https://github.com/jones-drew/kvmtool/commits/riscv/zawrs/
[4] https://github.com/jones-drew/linux/commit/cb2beccebcece10881db842ed69bdd5715cfab5d
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240426100820.14762-8-ajones@ventanamicro.com
* b4-shazam-merge:
KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Zawrs extension to get-reg-list test
KVM: riscv: Support guest wrs.nto
riscv: hwprobe: export Zawrs ISA extension
riscv: Add Zawrs support for spinlocks
dt-bindings: riscv: Add Zawrs ISA extension description
riscv: Provide a definition for 'pause'
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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If we're going to provide the encoding for 'pause' in cpu_relax()
anyway, then we can drop the toolchain checks and just always use
it. The advantage of doing this is that other code that need
pause don't need to also define it (yes, another use is coming).
Add the definition to insn-def.h since it's an instruction
definition and also because insn-def.h doesn't include much, so
it's safe to include from asm/vdso/processor.h without concern for
circular dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240426100820.14762-9-ajones@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- The compression format used for boot images is now configurable at
build time, and these formats are shown in `make help`
- access_ok() has been optimized
- A pair of performance bugs have been fixed in the uaccess handlers
- Various fixes and cleanups, including one for the IMSIC build failure
and one for the early-boot ftrace illegal NOPs bug
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.10-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: Fix early ftrace nop patching
irqchip: riscv-imsic: Fixup riscv_ipi_set_virq_range() conflict
riscv: selftests: Add signal handling vector tests
riscv: mm: accelerate pagefault when badaccess
riscv: uaccess: Relax the threshold for fast path
riscv: uaccess: Allow the last potential unrolled copy
riscv: typo in comment for get_f64_reg
Use bool value in set_cpu_online()
riscv: selftests: Add hwprobe binaries to .gitignore
riscv: stacktrace: fixed walk_stackframe()
ftrace: riscv: move from REGS to ARGS
riscv: do not select MODULE_SECTIONS by default
riscv: show help string for riscv-specific targets
riscv: make image compression configurable
riscv: cpufeature: Fix extension subset checking
riscv: cpufeature: Fix thead vector hwcap removal
riscv: rewrite __kernel_map_pages() to fix sleeping in invalid context
riscv: force PAGE_SIZE linear mapping if debug_pagealloc is enabled
riscv: Define TASK_SIZE_MAX for __access_ok()
riscv: Remove PGDIR_SIZE_L3 and TASK_SIZE_MIN
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull more non-mm updates from Andrew Morton:
- A series ("kbuild: enable more warnings by default") from Arnd
Bergmann which enables a number of additional build-time warnings. We
fixed all the fallout which we could find, there may still be a few
stragglers.
- Samuel Holland has developed the series "Unified cross-architecture
kernel-mode FPU API". This does a lot of consolidation of
per-architecture kernel-mode FPU usage and enables the use of newer
AMD GPUs on RISC-V.
- Tao Su has fixed some selftests build warnings in the series
"Selftests: Fix compilation warnings due to missing _GNU_SOURCE
definition".
- This pull also includes a nilfs2 fixup from Ryusuke Konishi.
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-05-22-17-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (23 commits)
nilfs2: make block erasure safe in nilfs_finish_roll_forward()
selftests/harness: use 1024 in place of LINE_MAX
Revert "selftests/harness: remove use of LINE_MAX"
selftests/fpu: allow building on other architectures
selftests/fpu: move FP code to a separate translation unit
drm/amd/display: use ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
drm/amd/display: only use hard-float, not altivec on powerpc
riscv: add support for kernel-mode FPU
x86: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
powerpc: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
LoongArch: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
lib/raid6: use CC_FLAGS_FPU for NEON CFLAGS
arm64: crypto: use CC_FLAGS_FPU for NEON CFLAGS
arm64: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
ARM: crypto: use CC_FLAGS_FPU for NEON CFLAGS
ARM: implement ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
arch: add ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
x86/fpu: fix asm/fpu/types.h include guard
kbuild: enable -Wcast-function-type-strict unconditionally
kbuild: enable -Wformat-truncation on clang
...
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Define the archhelp variable so that 'make ACRH=riscv help' will show
the targets specific to building a RISC-V kernel like other
architectures.
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240504193446.196886-3-emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Previously the build process would always set KBUILD_IMAGE to the
uncompressed Image file (unless XIP_KERNEL or EFI_ZBOOT was enabled) and
unconditionally compress it into Image.gz. However there are already
build targets for Image.bz2, Image.lz4, Image.lzma, Image.lzo and
Image.zstd, so let's make use of those, make the compression method
configurable and set KBUILD_IMAGE accordingly so that targets like
'make install' and 'make bindeb-pkg' will use the chosen image.
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240504193446.196886-2-emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Add byte/half-word compare-and-exchange, emulated via LR/SC loops
- Support for Rust
- Support for Zihintpause in hwprobe
- Add PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX prctl()
- Support lockless lockrefs
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.10-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (42 commits)
riscv: defconfig: Enable CONFIG_CLK_SOPHGO_CV1800
riscv: select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
riscv: mm: still create swiotlb buffer for kmalloc() bouncing if required
riscv: Annotate pgtable_l{4,5}_enabled with __ro_after_init
riscv: Remove redundant CONFIG_64BIT from pgtable_l{4,5}_enabled
riscv: mm: Always use an ASID to flush mm contexts
riscv: mm: Preserve global TLB entries when switching contexts
riscv: mm: Make asid_bits a local variable
riscv: mm: Use a fixed layout for the MM context ID
riscv: mm: Introduce cntx2asid/cntx2version helper macros
riscv: Avoid TLB flush loops when affected by SiFive CIP-1200
riscv: Apply SiFive CIP-1200 workaround to single-ASID sfence.vma
riscv: mm: Combine the SMP and UP TLB flush code
riscv: Only send remote fences when some other CPU is online
riscv: mm: Broadcast kernel TLB flushes only when needed
riscv: Use IPIs for remote cache/TLB flushes by default
riscv: Factor out page table TLB synchronization
riscv: Flush the instruction cache during SMP bringup
riscv: hwprobe: export Zihintpause ISA extension
riscv: misaligned: remove CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE specific code
...
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This is motivated by the amdgpu DRM driver, which needs floating-point
code to support recent hardware. That code is not performance-critical,
so only provide a minimal non-preemptible implementation for now.
Support is limited to riscv64 because riscv32 requires runtime (libgcc)
assistance to convert between doubles and 64-bit integers.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240329072441.591471-12-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/conor/linux into soc/drivers
RISC-V SoC Kconfig Updates for v6.10
A few different bits of SoC-related Kconfig work. The first part of
this is shared with the DT updates - the modification of all SOC_CANAAN
users to SOC_CANAAN_K210 to split the existing m-mode nommu k210 away
from the k230 that is able to be used in a "common" kernel.
The other thing here is the removal of most of the SOC_VENDOR options,
with their ARCH_VENDOR equivalents that've been waiting in the wings for
1 year+ now made visible. Due a lapse on my part when originally adding
the ARCH_VENDOR stuff, the Microchip transition isn't complete - the
_POLARFIRE was a mistake to keep as there's gonna be non-PolarFire
RISC-V stuff from Microchip soonTM.
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
* tag 'riscv-config-for-v6.10' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/conor/linux:
riscv: config: enable ARCH_CANAAN in defconfig
RISC-V: drop SOC_VIRT for ARCH_VIRT
RISC-V: drop SOC_SIFIVE for ARCH_SIFIVE
RISC-V: drop SOC_MICROCHIP_POLARFIRE for ARCH_MICROCHIP
RISC-V: Drop unused SOC_CANAAN
reset: k210: Deprecate SOC_CANAAN and use SOC_CANAAN_K210
pinctrl: k210: Deprecate SOC_CANAAN and use SOC_CANAAN_K210
clk: k210: Deprecate SOC_CANAAN and use SOC_CANAAN_K210
soc: canaan: Deprecate SOC_CANAAN and use SOC_CANAAN_K210 for K210
riscv: Kconfig.socs: Split ARCH_CANAAN and SOC_CANAAN_K210
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240503-mardi-underling-3d81a9f97329@spud
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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The rust modules work on 64-bit RISC-V, with no twiddling required.
Select HAVE_RUST and provide the required flags to kbuild so that the
modules can be used. The Makefile and Kconfig changes are lifted from
work done by Miguel in the Rust-for-Linux tree, hence his authorship.
Following the rabbit hole, the Makefile changes originated in a script,
created based on config files originally added by Gary, hence his
co-authorship.
32-bit is broken in core rust code, so support is limited to 64-bit:
ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: __udivdi3
As 64-bit RISC-V is now supported, add it to the arch support table.
Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409-silencer-book-ce1320f06aab@spud
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
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Since SOC_FOO should be deprecated from patch [1], and cleanup for other
SoCs is already in the mailing list [2,3,4], we remove the use of
SOC_CANAAN and use ARCH_CANAAN for SoCs vendored by Canaan instead from now
on. And allows ARCH_CANAAN to be selected for other Canaan SoCs. However,
we should keep the config SOC_CANAAN and use def_bool to redirect the
symbol temporarily to avoid potential conflict.
Since we now have Canaan Kendryte K230 with MMU, ARCH_CANAAN is no longer
referred to as K210. There are some special features for K210, like M-Mode
No MMU and loader.bin in arch/riscv/Makefile. If we keep ARCH_CANAAN for
other Canaan SoCs and remove the K210, the depends on !MMU in Kconfig may
confuse some users who try to boot Kernel with MMU on K210, as Damien
mentioned in the list [5]. Thus, we introduce a new symbol SOC_CANAAN_K210
for any conditional code or driver selection specific to the K210, so users
will not try to build some K210-specific things when MMU is enabled and see
it fails to boot on K210.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20221121221414.109965-1-conor@kernel.org/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20240305-praying-clad-c4fbcaa7ed0a@spud/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20240305-fled-undrilled-41dc0c46bb29@spud/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20240305-stress-earflap-d7ddb8655a4d@spud/
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/2b0511af-1b5b-4c90-a673-c9113bb58142@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
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In arch/riscv/Makefile, KBUILD_IMAGE is assigned in two separate
if-blocks.
When CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL is disabled, the decision made by the first
if-block is overwritten by the second one, which is redundant and
unreadable.
Merge the two if-blocks.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240323113500.1249272-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
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'make vdso_install' installs debug vdso files to /lib/modules/*/vdso/.
Only for the compat vdso on riscv, the installation destination differs;
compat_vdso.so.dbg is installed to /lib/module/*/compat_vdso/.
To follow the standard install destination and simplify the vdso_install
logic, change the install destination to standard /lib/modules/*/vdso/.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117125807.1058477-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Allow LTO to be selected for RISC-V, only when LLD >= 14, since there is
an issue [1] in prior LLD versions that prevents LLD to generate proper
machine code for RISC-V when writing `nop`s.
To avoid boot failures in QEMU [2], '-mattr=+c' and '-mattr=+relax'
need to be passed via '-mllvm' to ld.lld, as there appears to be an
issue with LLVM's target-features and LTO [3], which can result in
incorrect relocations to branch targets [4]. Once this is fixed in LLVM,
it can be made conditional on affected ld.lld versions.
Disable LTO for arch/riscv/kernel/pi, as llvm-objcopy expects an ELF
object file when manipulating the files in that subfolder, rather than
LLVM bitcode.
[1] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/50505, resolved by LLVM
commit e63455d5e0e5 ("[MC] Use local MCSubtargetInfo in writeNops")
[2] https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1942
[3] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/59350
[4] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/65090
Tested-by: Wende Tan <twd2.me@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wende Tan <twd2.me@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017-riscv-lto-v4-1-e7810b24e805@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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A common issue in Makefile is a race in parallel building.
You need to be careful to prevent multiple threads from writing to the
same file simultaneously.
Commit 3939f3345050 ("ARM: 8418/1: add boot image dependencies to not
generate invalid images") addressed such a bad scenario.
A similar symptom occurs with the following command:
$ make -j$(nproc) ARCH=riscv Image Image.gz loader loader.bin vmlinuz.efi
[ snip ]
SORTTAB vmlinux
OBJCOPY arch/riscv/boot/Image
OBJCOPY arch/riscv/boot/Image
OBJCOPY arch/riscv/boot/Image
OBJCOPY arch/riscv/boot/Image
OBJCOPY arch/riscv/boot/Image
GZIP arch/riscv/boot/Image.gz
AS arch/riscv/boot/loader.o
AS arch/riscv/boot/loader.o
Kernel: arch/riscv/boot/Image is ready
PAD arch/riscv/boot/vmlinux.bin
GZIP arch/riscv/boot/vmlinuz
Kernel: arch/riscv/boot/loader is ready
OBJCOPY arch/riscv/boot/loader.bin
Kernel: arch/riscv/boot/loader.bin is ready
Kernel: arch/riscv/boot/Image.gz is ready
OBJCOPY arch/riscv/boot/vmlinuz.o
LD arch/riscv/boot/vmlinuz.efi.elf
OBJCOPY arch/riscv/boot/vmlinuz.efi
Kernel: arch/riscv/boot/vmlinuz.efi is ready
The log "OBJCOPY arch/riscv/boot/Image" is displayed 5 times.
(also "AS arch/riscv/boot/loader.o" twice.)
It indicates that 5 threads simultaneously enter arch/riscv/boot/
and write to arch/riscv/boot/Image.
It occasionally leads to a build failure:
$ make -j$(nproc) ARCH=riscv Image Image.gz loader loader.bin vmlinuz.efi
[ snip ]
SORTTAB vmlinux
OBJCOPY arch/riscv/boot/Image
OBJCOPY arch/riscv/boot/Image
OBJCOPY arch/riscv/boot/Image
OBJCOPY arch/riscv/boot/Image
PAD arch/riscv/boot/vmlinux.bin
truncate: Invalid number: 'arch/riscv/boot/vmlinux.bin'
make[2]: *** [drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile.zboot:13: arch/riscv/boot/vmlinux.bin] Error 1
make[2]: *** Deleting file 'arch/riscv/boot/vmlinux.bin'
make[1]: *** [arch/riscv/Makefile:167: vmlinuz.efi] Error 2
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
Kernel: arch/riscv/boot/Image is ready
GZIP arch/riscv/boot/Image.gz
AS arch/riscv/boot/loader.o
AS arch/riscv/boot/loader.o
Kernel: arch/riscv/boot/loader is ready
OBJCOPY arch/riscv/boot/loader.bin
Kernel: arch/riscv/boot/loader.bin is ready
Kernel: arch/riscv/boot/Image.gz is ready
make: *** [Makefile:234: __sub-make] Error 2
Image.gz, loader, vmlinuz.efi depend on Image. loader.bin depends
on loader. Such dependencies are not specified in arch/riscv/Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231119100024.2370992-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> says:
This series disables DWARF5 for LLVM versions where it is known to be
broken due to linker relaxation.
* b4-shazam-merge:
lib/Kconfig.debug: Update AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128 comment and name
riscv: Restrict DWARF5 when building with LLVM to known working versions
riscv: Hoist linker relaxation disabling logic into Kconfig
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bbc0f99f3bc96f1db16f649fc21dd18e5b0918f6
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205-riscv-restrict-dwarf5-llvm-v2-0-aedf00a382ac@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Certain configurations may need to be disabled if linker relaxation is
in use, such as DWARF5 with ld.lld < 18. Hoist the logic of whether or
not linker relaxation is in use into Kconfig so decisions can be made at
configuration time.
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205-riscv-restrict-dwarf5-llvm-v2-1-aedf00a382ac@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Some riscv implementations such as T-HEAD's C906, C908, C910 and C920
support efficient unaligned access, for performance reason we want
to enable HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS on these platforms. To
avoid performance regressions on other non efficient unaligned access
platforms, HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS can't be globally selected.
To solve this problem, runtime code patching based on the detected
speed is a good solution. But that's not easy, it involves lots of
work to modify vairous subsystems such as net, mm, lib and so on.
This can be done step by step.
So let's take an easier solution: add support to efficient unaligned
access and hide the support under NONPORTABLE.
Now let's introduce RISCV_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS which depends on
NONPORTABLE, if users know during config time that the kernel will be
only run on those efficient unaligned access hw platforms, they can
enable it. Obviously, generic unified kernel Image shouldn't enable it.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231225044207.3821-2-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Support for cbo.zero in userspace
- Support for CBOs on ACPI-based systems
- A handful of improvements for the T-Head cache flushing ops
- Support for software shadow call stacks
- Various cleanups and fixes
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (31 commits)
RISC-V: hwprobe: Fix vDSO SIGSEGV
riscv: configs: defconfig: Enable configs required for RZ/Five SoC
riscv: errata: prefix T-Head mnemonics with th.
riscv: put interrupt entries into .irqentry.text
riscv: mm: Update the comment of CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET
riscv: Using TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZIHINTPAUSE marco replace zihintpause
riscv/mm: Fix the comment for swap pte format
RISC-V: clarify the QEMU workaround in ISA parser
riscv: correct pt_level name via pgtable_l5/4_enabled
RISC-V: Provide pgtable_l5_enabled on rv32
clocksource: timer-riscv: Increase rating of clock_event_device for Sstc
clocksource: timer-riscv: Don't enable/disable timer interrupt
lkdtm: Fix CFI_BACKWARD on RISC-V
riscv: Use separate IRQ shadow call stacks
riscv: Implement Shadow Call Stack
riscv: Move global pointer loading to a macro
riscv: Deduplicate IRQ stack switching
riscv: VMAP_STACK overflow detection thread-safe
RISC-V: cacheflush: Initialize CBO variables on ACPI systems
RISC-V: ACPI: RHCT: Add function to get CBO block sizes
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Implement the binary search in modpost for faster symbol lookup
- Respect HOSTCC when linking host programs written in Rust
- Change the binrpm-pkg target to generate kernel-devel RPM package
- Fix endianness issues for tee and ishtp MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE
- Unify vdso_install rules
- Remove unused __memexit* annotations
- Eliminate stale whitelisting for __devinit/__devexit from modpost
- Enable dummy-tools to handle the -fpatchable-function-entry flag
- Add 'userldlibs' syntax
* tag 'kbuild-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (30 commits)
kbuild: support 'userldlibs' syntax
kbuild: dummy-tools: pretend we understand -fpatchable-function-entry
kbuild: Correct missing architecture-specific hyphens
modpost: squash ALL_{INIT,EXIT}_TEXT_SECTIONS to ALL_TEXT_SECTIONS
modpost: merge sectioncheck table entries regarding init/exit sections
modpost: use ALL_INIT_SECTIONS for the section check from DATA_SECTIONS
modpost: disallow the combination of EXPORT_SYMBOL and __meminit*
modpost: remove EXIT_SECTIONS macro
modpost: remove MEM_INIT_SECTIONS macro
modpost: remove more symbol patterns from the section check whitelist
modpost: disallow *driver to reference .meminit* sections
linux/init: remove __memexit* annotations
modpost: remove ALL_EXIT_DATA_SECTIONS macro
kbuild: simplify cmd_ld_multi_m
kbuild: avoid too many execution of scripts/pahole-flags.sh
kbuild: remove ARCH_POSTLINK from module builds
kbuild: unify no-compiler-targets and no-sync-config-targets
kbuild: unify vdso_install rules
docs: kbuild: add INSTALL_DTBS_PATH
UML: remove unused cmd_vdso_install
...
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Currently, there is no standard implementation for vdso_install,
leading to various issues:
1. Code duplication
Many architectures duplicate similar code just for copying files
to the install destination.
Some architectures (arm, sparc, x86) create build-id symlinks,
introducing more code duplication.
2. Unintended updates of in-tree build artifacts
The vdso_install rule depends on the vdso files to install.
It may update in-tree build artifacts. This can be problematic,
as explained in commit 19514fc665ff ("arm, kbuild: make
"make install" not depend on vmlinux").
3. Broken code in some architectures
Makefile code is often copied from one architecture to another
without proper adaptation.
'make vdso_install' for parisc does not work.
'make vdso_install' for s390 installs vdso64, but not vdso32.
To address these problems, this commit introduces a generic vdso_install
rule.
Architectures that support vdso_install need to define vdso-install-y
in arch/*/Makefile. vdso-install-y lists the files to install.
For example, arch/x86/Makefile looks like this:
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_64) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso64.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdsox32.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg
These files will be installed to $(MODLIB)/vdso/ with the .dbg suffix,
if exists, stripped away.
vdso-install-y can optionally take the second field after the colon
separator. This is needed because some architectures install a vdso
file as a different base name.
The following is a snippet from arch/arm64/Makefile.
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO) += arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/vdso.so.dbg:vdso32.so
This will rename vdso.so.dbg to vdso32.so during installation. If such
architectures change their implementation so that the base names match,
this workaround will go away.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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Implement CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK for RISC-V. When enabled, the
compiler injects instructions to all non-leaf C functions to
store the return address to the shadow stack and unconditionally
load it again before returning, which makes it harder to corrupt
the return address through a stack overflow, for example.
The active shadow call stack pointer is stored in the gp
register, which makes SCS incompatible with gp relaxation. Use
--no-relax-gp to ensure gp relaxation is disabled and disable
global pointer loading. Add SCS pointers to struct thread_info,
implement SCS initialization, and task switching
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927224757.1154247-12-samitolvanen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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There are two duplicate `-O binary` flags when objcopying from vmlinux
to Image/xipImage.
RISC-V set `-O binary` flag in both OBJCOPYFLAGS in the top-level riscv
Makefile and OBJCOPYFLAGS_* in the boot/Makefile, and the objcopy cmd
in Kbuild would join them together.
The `-O binary` flag is only needed for objcopying Image, so remove the
OBJCOPYFLAGS in the top-level riscv Makefile.
Fixes: c0fbcd991860 ("RISC-V: Build flat and compressed kernel images")
Signed-off-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230914091334.1458542-1-songshuaishuai@tinylab.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Some V configurations implicitly turn on '-fno-omit-frame-pointer',
but leaving FRAME_POINTER disabled. This makes it hard to reason about
the FRAME_POINTER config, and also triggers build failures introduced
in by the commit in the Fixes: tag.
Select FRAME_POINTER explicitly for these configurations.
Fixes: ebc9cb03b21e ("riscv: stack: Fixup independent softirq stack for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=n")
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823082845.354839-1-bjorn@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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This patch adds configs for building Vector code. First it detects the
reqired toolchain support for building the code. Then it provides an
option setting whether Vector is implicitly enabled to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Co-developed-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230605110724.21391-25-andy.chiu@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Support for runtime detection of the Svnapot extension
- Support for Zicboz when clearing pages
- We've moved to GENERIC_ENTRY
- Support for !MMU on rv32 systems
- The linear region is now mapped via huge pages
- Support for building relocatable kernels
- Support for the hwprobe interface
- Various fixes and cleanups throughout the tree
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.4-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (57 commits)
RISC-V: hwprobe: Explicity check for -1 in vdso init
RISC-V: hwprobe: There can only be one first
riscv: Allow to downgrade paging mode from the command line
dt-bindings: riscv: add sv57 mmu-type
RISC-V: hwprobe: Remove __init on probe_vendor_features()
riscv: Use --emit-relocs in order to move .rela.dyn in init
riscv: Check relocations at compile time
powerpc: Move script to check relocations at compile time in scripts/
riscv: Introduce CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
riscv: Move .rela.dyn outside of init to avoid empty relocations
riscv: Prepare EFI header for relocatable kernels
riscv: Unconditionnally select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN
riscv: Fix ptdump when KASAN is enabled
riscv: Fix EFI stub usage of KASAN instrumented strcmp function
riscv: Move DTB_EARLY_BASE_VA to the kernel address space
riscv: Rework kasan population functions
riscv: Split early and final KASAN population functions
riscv: Use PUD/P4D/PGD pages for the linear mapping
riscv: Move the linear mapping creation in its own function
riscv: Get rid of riscv_pfn_base variable
...
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Add 2 early command line parameters that allow to downgrade satp mode
(using the same naming as x86):
- "no5lvl": use a 4-level page table (down from sv57 to sv48)
- "no4lvl": use a 3-level page table (down from sv57/sv48 to sv39)
Note that going through the device tree to get the kernel command line
works with ACPI too since the efi stub creates a device tree anyway with
the command line.
In KASAN kernels, we can't use the libfdt that early in the boot process
since we are not ready to execute instrumented functions. So instead of
using the "generic" libfdt, we compile our own versions of those functions
that are not instrumented and that are prefixed so that they do not
conflict with the generic ones. We also need the non-instrumented versions
of the string functions and the prefixed versions of memcpy/memmove.
This is largely inspired by commit aacd149b6238 ("arm64: head: avoid
relocating the kernel twice for KASLR") from which I removed compilation
flags that were not relevant to RISC-V at the moment (LTO, SCS). Also
note that we have to link with -z norelro to avoid ld.lld to throw a
warning with the new .got sections, like in commit 311bea3cb9ee ("arm64:
link with -z norelro for LLD or aarch64-elf").
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230424092313.178699-2-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> says:
After multiple attempts, this patchset is now based on the fact that the
64b kernel mapping was moved outside the linear mapping.
The first patch allows to build relocatable kernels but is not selected
by default. That patch is a requirement for KASLR.
The second and third patches take advantage of an already existing powerpc
script that checks relocations at compile-time, and uses it for riscv.
* b4-shazam-merge:
riscv: Use --emit-relocs in order to move .rela.dyn in init
riscv: Check relocations at compile time
powerpc: Move script to check relocations at compile time in scripts/
riscv: Introduce CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
riscv: Move .rela.dyn outside of init to avoid empty relocations
riscv: Prepare EFI header for relocatable kernels
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329045329.64565-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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To circumvent an issue where placing the relocations inside the init
sections produces empty relocations, use --emit-relocs. But to avoid
carrying those relocations in vmlinux, use an intermediate
vmlinux.relocs file which is a copy of vmlinux *before* stripping its
relocations.
Suggested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329045329.64565-7-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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This config allows to compile 64b kernel as PIE and to relocate it at
any virtual address at runtime: this paves the way to KASLR.
Runtime relocation is possible since relocation metadata are embedded into
the kernel.
Note that relocating at runtime introduces an overhead even if the
kernel is loaded at the same address it was linked at and that the compiler
options are those used in arm64 which uses the same RELA relocation
format.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329045329.64565-4-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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32bit risc-v can be configured to run without MMU. Introduce
rv32_nommu_virt_defconfig .PHONY target, that is based on
nommu_virt_defconfig. This is similar to how rv32_defconfig
is based on "defconfig".
Suggested-by: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Taube <Mr.Bossman075@gmail.com>
Cc: Yimin Gu <ustcymgu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230301002657.352637-4-Mr.Bossman075@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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There are two related issues that appear in certain combinations with
clang and GNU binutils.
The first occurs when a version of clang that supports zicsr or zifencei
via '-march=' [1] (i.e, >= 17.x) is used in combination with a version
of GNU binutils that do not recognize zicsr and zifencei in the
'-march=' value (i.e., < 2.36):
riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: -march=rv64i2p0_m2p0_a2p0_c2p0_zicsr2p0_zifencei2p0: Invalid or unknown z ISA extension: 'zifencei'
riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: failed to merge target specific data of file fs/efivarfs/file.o
riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: -march=rv64i2p0_m2p0_a2p0_c2p0_zicsr2p0_zifencei2p0: Invalid or unknown z ISA extension: 'zifencei'
riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: failed to merge target specific data of file fs/efivarfs/super.o
The second occurs when a version of clang that does not support zicsr or
zifencei via '-march=' (i.e., <= 16.x) is used in combination with a
version of GNU as that defaults to a newer ISA base spec, which requires
specifying zicsr and zifencei in the '-march=' value explicitly (i.e, >=
2.38):
../arch/riscv/kernel/kexec_relocate.S: Assembler messages:
../arch/riscv/kernel/kexec_relocate.S:147: Error: unrecognized opcode `fence.i', extension `zifencei' required
clang-12: error: assembler command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
This is the same issue addressed by commit 6df2a016c0c8 ("riscv: fix
build with binutils 2.38") (see [2] for additional information) but
older versions of clang miss out on it because the cc-option check
fails:
clang-12: error: invalid arch name 'rv64imac_zicsr_zifencei', unsupported standard user-level extension 'zicsr'
clang-12: error: invalid arch name 'rv64imac_zicsr_zifencei', unsupported standard user-level extension 'zicsr'
To resolve the first issue, only attempt to add zicsr and zifencei to
the march string when using the GNU assembler 2.38 or newer, which is
when the default ISA spec was updated, requiring these extensions to be
specified explicitly. LLVM implements an older version of the base
specification for all currently released versions, so these instructions
are available as part of the 'i' extension. If LLVM's implementation is
updated in the future, a CONFIG_AS_IS_LLVM condition can be added to
CONFIG_TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI.
To resolve the second issue, use version 2.2 of the base ISA spec when
using an older version of clang that does not support zicsr or zifencei
via '-march=', as that is the spec version most compatible with the one
clang/LLVM implements and avoids the need to specify zicsr and zifencei
explicitly due to still being a part of 'i'.
[1]: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/22e199e6afb1263c943c0c0d4498694e15bf8a16
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/ZAxT7T9Xy1Fo3d5W@aurel32.net/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1808
Co-developed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313-riscv-zicsr-zifencei-fiasco-v1-1-dd1b7840a551@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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The RISC-V ELF attributes don't contain any useful information. New
toolchains ignore them, but they frequently trip up various older/mixed
toolchains. So just turn them off.
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230223224605.6995-1-palmer@rivosinc.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"There's a bunch of fixes/cleanups throughout the tree as usual, but we
also have a handful of new features:
- Various improvements to the extension detection and alternative
patching infrastructure
- Zbb-optimized string routines
- Support for cpu-capacity in the RISC-V DT bindings
- Zicbom no longer depends on toolchain support
- Some performance and code size improvements to ftrace
- Support for ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN
- Oops now contain the faulting instruction"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.3-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (67 commits)
RISC-V: add a spin_shadow_stack declaration
riscv: mm: hugetlb: Enable ARCH_WANT_HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP
riscv: Add header include guards to insn.h
riscv: alternative: proceed one more instruction for auipc/jalr pair
riscv: Avoid enabling interrupts in die()
riscv, mm: Perform BPF exhandler fixup on page fault
RISC-V: take text_mutex during alternative patching
riscv: hwcap: Don't alphabetize ISA extension IDs
RISC-V: fix ordering of Zbb extension
riscv: jump_label: Fixup unaligned arch_static_branch function
RISC-V: Only provide the single-letter extensions in HWCAP
riscv: mm: fix regression due to update_mmu_cache change
scripts/decodecode: Add support for RISC-V
riscv: Add instruction dump to RISC-V splats
riscv: select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN for !XIP_KERNEL
riscv: vmlinux.lds.S: explicitly catch .init.bss sections from EFI stub
riscv: vmlinux.lds.S: explicitly catch .riscv.attributes sections
riscv: vmlinux.lds.S: explicitly catch .rela.dyn symbols
riscv: lds: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT
RISC-V: move some stray __RISCV_INSN_FUNCS definitions from kprobes
...
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Pull SoC DT updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"About a quarter of the changes are for 32-bit arm, mostly filling in
device support for existing machines and adding minor cleanups, mostly
for Qualcomm and Samsung based machines.
Two new 32-bit SoCs are added, both are quad-core Cortex-A7 chips from
Rockchips that have been around for a while but were lacking kernel
support so far: RV1126 is a Vision SoC with an NPU and is used in the
Edgeble Neural Compute Module 2(Neu2) board, while RK3128 is design
for TV boxes and so far only comes with a dts for its refernece
design.
The other 32-bit boards that were added are two ASpeed AST2600 based
BMC boards, the Microchip sam9x60_curiosity development board (Armv5
based!), the Enclustra PE1 FPGA-SoM baseboard, and a few more boards
for i.MX53 and i.MX6ULL.
On the RISC-V side, there are fewer patches, but a total of ten new
single-board computers based on variations of the Allwinner D1/T113
chip, plus one more board based on Microchip Polarfire.
As usual, arm64 has by far the most changes here, with over 700
non-merge changesets, among them over 400 alone for Qualcomm. The
newly added SoCs this time are all recent high-end embedded SoCs for
various markets, each on comes with support for its reference board:
- Qualcomm SM8550 (Snapdragon 8 Gen 2) for mobile phones
- Qualcomm QDU1000/QRU1000 5G RAN platform
- Rockchips RK3588/RK3588s for tablets, chromebooks and SBCs
- TI J784S4 for industrial and automotive applications
In total, there are 46 new arm64 machines:
- Reference platforms for each of the five new SoCs
- Three Amlogic based development boards
- Six embedded machines based on NXP i.MX8MM and i.MX8MP
- The Mediatek mt7986a based Banana Pi R3 router
- Six tablets based on Qualcomm MSM8916 (Snapdragon 410), SM6115
(Snapdragon 662) and SM8250 (Snapdragon 865)
- Two LTE dongles, also based on MSM8916
- Seven mobile phones, based on Qualcomm MSM8953 (Snapdragon 610),
SDM450 and SDM632
- Three chromebooks based on Qualcomm SC7280 (Snapdragon 7c)
- Nine development boards based on Rockchips RK3588, RK3568, RK3566
and RK3328.
- Five development machines based on TI K3 (AM642/AM654/AM68/AM69)
The cleanup of dtc warnings continues across all platforms, adding to
the total number of changes"
* tag 'soc-dt-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (1035 commits)
dt-bindings: riscv: correct starfive visionfive 2 compatibles
ARM: dts: socfpga: Add enclustra PE1 devicetree
dt-bindings: altera: Add enclustra mercury PE1
arm64: dts: qcom: msm8996: align RPM G-Link clock-controller node with bindings
arm64: dts: qcom: qcs404: align RPM G-Link node with bindings
arm64: dts: qcom: ipq6018: align RPM G-Link node with bindings
arm64: dts: qcom: sm8550: remove invalid interconnect property from cryptobam
arm64: dts: qcom: sc7280: Adjust zombie PWM frequency
arm64: dts: qcom: sc8280xp-pmics: Specify interrupt parent explicitly
arm64: dts: qcom: sm7225-fairphone-fp4: enable remaining i2c busses
arm64: dts: qcom: sm7225-fairphone-fp4: move status property down
arm64: dts: qcom: pmk8350: Use the correct PON compatible
arm64: dts: qcom: sc8280xp-x13s: Enable external display
arm64: dts: qcom: sc8280xp-crd: Introduce pmic_glink
arm64: dts: qcom: sc8280xp: Add USB-C-related DP blocks
arm64: dts: qcom: sm8350-hdk: enable GPU
arm64: dts: qcom: sm8350: add GPU, GMU, GPU CC and SMMU nodes
arm64: dts: qcom: sm8350: finish reordering nodes
arm64: dts: qcom: sm8350: move more nodes to correct place
arm64: dts: qcom: sm8350: reorder device nodes
...
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guoren@kernel.org <guoren@kernel.org> says:
From: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
The previous ftrace detour implementation fc76b8b8011 ("riscv: Using
PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY instead of MCOUNT") contain three problems.
- The most horrible bug is preemption panic which found by Andy [1].
Let's disable preemption for ftrace first, and Andy could continue
the ftrace preemption work.
- The "-fpatchable-function-entry= CFLAG" wasted code size
!RISCV_ISA_C.
- The ftrace detour implementation wasted code size.
- When livepatching, the trampoline (ftrace_regs_caller) would not
return to <func_prolog+12> but would rather jump to the new function.
So, "REG_L ra, -SZREG(sp)" would not run and the original return
address would not be restored. The kernel is likely to hang or crash
as a result. (Found by Evgenii Shatokhin [4])
[Palmer: The first three patches in this series are pretty concrete
fixes, so I'm pulling them ahead of the rest of the series.]
* b4-shazam-merge:
riscv: ftrace: Reduce the detour code size to half
riscv: ftrace: Remove wasted nops for !RISCV_ISA_C
riscv: ftrace: Fixup panic by disabling preemption
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112090603.1295340-1-guoren@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Use a temporary register to reduce the size of detour code from 16 bytes to
8 bytes. The previous implementation is from 'commit afc76b8b8011 ("riscv:
Using PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY instead of MCOUNT")'.
Before the patch:
<func_prolog>:
0: REG_S ra, -SZREG(sp)
4: auipc ra, ?
8: jalr ?(ra)
12: REG_L ra, -SZREG(sp)
(func_boddy)
After the patch:
<func_prolog>:
0: auipc t0, ?
4: jalr t0, ?(t0)
(func_boddy)
This patch not just reduces the size of detour code, but also fixes an
important issue:
An Ftrace callback registered with FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY flag can
actually change the instruction pointer, e.g. to "replace" the given
kernel function with a new one, which is needed for livepatching, etc.
In this case, the trampoline (ftrace_regs_caller) would not return to
<func_prolog+12> but would rather jump to the new function. So, "REG_L
ra, -SZREG(sp)" would not run and the original return address would not
be restored. The kernel is likely to hang or crash as a result.
This can be easily demonstrated if one tries to "replace", say,
cmdline_proc_show() with a new function with the same signature using
instruction_pointer_set(&fregs->regs, new_func_addr) in the Ftrace
callback.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20221122075440.1165172-1-suagrfillet@gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/d7d5730b-ebef-68e5-5046-e763e1ee6164@yadro.com/
Co-developed-by: Song Shuai <suagrfillet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Shuai <suagrfillet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Evgenii Shatokhin <e.shatokhin@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Evgenii Shatokhin <e.shatokhin@yadro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112090603.1295340-4-guoren@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 10626c32e382 ("riscv/ftrace: Add basic support")
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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When CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_C=n, -fpatchable-function-entry=8 would generate
more nops than we expect. Because it treat nop opcode as 0x00000013
instead of 0x0001.
Dump of assembler code for function dw_pcie_free_msi:
0xffffffff806fce94 <+0>: sd ra,-8(sp)
0xffffffff806fce98 <+4>: auipc ra,0xff90f
0xffffffff806fce9c <+8>: jalr -684(ra) # 0xffffffff8000bbec
<ftrace_caller>
0xffffffff806fcea0 <+12>: ld ra,-8(sp)
0xffffffff806fcea4 <+16>: nop /* wasted */
0xffffffff806fcea8 <+20>: nop /* wasted */
0xffffffff806fceac <+24>: nop /* wasted */
0xffffffff806fceb0 <+28>: nop /* wasted */
0xffffffff806fceb4 <+0>: addi sp,sp,-48
0xffffffff806fceb8 <+4>: sd s0,32(sp)
0xffffffff806fcebc <+8>: sd s1,24(sp)
0xffffffff806fcec0 <+12>: sd s2,16(sp)
0xffffffff806fcec4 <+16>: sd s3,8(sp)
0xffffffff806fcec8 <+20>: sd ra,40(sp)
0xffffffff806fcecc <+24>: addi s0,sp,48
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112090603.1295340-3-guoren@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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