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path: root/drivers/pci/controller
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2026-02-25PCI: dwc: ep: Flush MSI-X write before unmapping its ATU entryNiklas Cassel
Endpoint drivers use dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq() to raise an MSI-X interrupt to the host using a writel(), which generates a PCI posted write transaction. There's no completion for posted writes, so the writel() may return before the PCI write completes. dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq() also unmaps the outbound ATU entry used for the PCI write, so the write races with the unmap. If the PCI write loses the race with the ATU unmap, the write may corrupt host memory or cause IOMMU errors, e.g., these when running fio with a larger queue depth against nvmet-pci-epf: arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: 0x0000010000000010 arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: 0x0000020000000000 arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: 0x000000090000f040 arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: 0x0000000000000000 arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: event: F_TRANSLATION client: 0000:01:00.0 sid: 0x100 ssid: 0x0 iova: 0x90000f040 ipa: 0x0 arm-smmu-v3 fc900000.iommu: unpriv data write s1 "Input address caused fault" stag: 0x0 Flush the write by performing a readl() of the same address to ensure that the write has reached the destination before the ATU entry is unmapped. The same problem was solved for dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() in commit 8719c64e76bf ("PCI: dwc: ep: Cache MSI outbound iATU mapping"), but there it was solved by dedicating an outbound iATU only for MSI. We can't do the same for MSI-X because each vector can have a different msg_addr and the msg_addr may be changed while the vector is masked. Fixes: beb4641a787d ("PCI: dwc: Add MSI-X callbacks handler") Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> [bhelgaas: commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260211175540.105677-2-cassel@kernel.org
2026-02-25PCI: dwc: ep: Refresh MSI Message Address cache on changeNiklas Cassel
Endpoint drivers use dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() to raise MSI interrupts to the host. After 8719c64e76bf ("PCI: dwc: ep: Cache MSI outbound iATU mapping"), dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() caches the Message Address from the MSI Capability in ep->msi_msg_addr. But that Message Address is controlled by the host, and it may change. For example, if: - firmware on the host configures the Message Address and triggers an MSI, - a driver on the Endpoint raises the MSI via dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq(), which caches the Message Address, - a kernel on the host reconfigures the Message Address and the host kernel driver triggers another MSI, dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() notices that the Message Address no longer matches the cached ep->msi_msg_addr, warns about it, and returns error instead of raising the MSI. The host kernel may hang because it never receives the MSI. This was seen with the nvmet_pci_epf_driver: the host UEFI performs NVMe commands, e.g. Identify Controller to get the name of the controller, nvmet-pci-epf posts the completion queue entry and raises an IRQ using dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq(). When the host boots Linux, we see a WARN_ON_ONCE() from dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq(), and the host kernel hangs because the nvme driver never gets an IRQ. Remove the warning when dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() notices that Message Address has changed, remap using the new address, and update the ep->msi_msg_addr cache. Fixes: 8719c64e76bf ("PCI: dwc: ep: Cache MSI outbound iATU mapping") Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> [bhelgaas: commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Tested-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp> Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260210181225.3926165-2-cassel@kernel.org
2026-02-21Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argumentLinus Torvalds
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' | xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/' to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL argument to just drop that argument. Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered: they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically. For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate conversion. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar typesKees Cook
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union object instances: Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...) Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...) Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...) (where TYPE may also be *VAR) The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning "TYPE *". Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-20Merge tag 'pci-v7.0-fixes-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull pci fixes from Bjorn Helgaas: - Fix bridge window selection bug that prevented resource assignment (Kai-Heng Feng) - Fix bridge window sizing, which failed to assign resources for windows containing only optional resources (ROMs, SR-IOV BARs, etc) (Ilpo Järvinen) - Select CONFIGFS_FS when PCI_EPF_TEST is enabled to avoid a link error (Arnd Bergmann) - Fix recently merged Endpoint inbound submapping feature (Koichiro Den) * tag 'pci-v7.0-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: PCI: dwc: ep: Always clear IB maps on BAR update PCI: dwc: ep: Return after clearing BAR-match inbound mapping PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Select configfs PCI: Account fully optional bridge windows correctly PCI: Validate window resource type in pbus_select_window_for_type()
2026-02-20Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20260218' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux Pull Hyper-V updates from Wei Liu: - Debugfs support for MSHV statistics (Nuno Das Neves) - Support for the integrated scheduler (Stanislav Kinsburskii) - Various fixes for MSHV memory management and hypervisor status handling (Stanislav Kinsburskii) - Expose more capabilities and flags for MSHV partition management (Anatol Belski, Muminul Islam, Magnus Kulke) - Miscellaneous fixes to improve code quality and stability (Carlos López, Ethan Nelson-Moore, Li RongQing, Michael Kelley, Mukesh Rathor, Purna Pavan Chandra Aekkaladevi, Stanislav Kinsburskii, Uros Bizjak) - PREEMPT_RT fixes for vmbus interrupts (Jan Kiszka) * tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20260218' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (34 commits) mshv: Handle insufficient root memory hypervisor statuses mshv: Handle insufficient contiguous memory hypervisor status mshv: Introduce hv_deposit_memory helper functions mshv: Introduce hv_result_needs_memory() helper function mshv: Add SMT_ENABLED_GUEST partition creation flag mshv: Add nested virtualization creation flag Drivers: hv: vmbus: Simplify allocation of vmbus_evt mshv: expose the scrub partition hypercall mshv: Add support for integrated scheduler mshv: Use try_cmpxchg() instead of cmpxchg() x86/hyperv: Fix error pointer dereference x86/hyperv: Reserve 3 interrupt vectors used exclusively by MSHV Drivers: hv: vmbus: Use kthread for vmbus interrupts on PREEMPT_RT x86/hyperv: Remove ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT with VMMCALL insn x86/hyperv: Use savesegment() instead of inline asm() to save segment registers mshv: fix SRCU protection in irqfd resampler ack handler mshv: make field names descriptive in a header struct x86/hyperv: Update comment in hyperv_cleanup() mshv: clear eventfd counter on irqfd shutdown x86/hyperv: Use memremap()/memunmap() instead of ioremap_cache()/iounmap() ...
2026-02-19PCI: dwc: ep: Always clear IB maps on BAR updateKoichiro Den
dw_pcie_ep_set_bar() currently tears down existing inbound mappings only when either the previous or the new struct pci_epf_bar uses submaps (num_submap != 0). If both the old and new mappings are BAR Match Mode, reprogramming the same ATU index is sufficient, so no explicit teardown was needed. However, some callers may reuse the same struct pci_epf_bar instance and update it in place before calling set_bar() again. In that case ep_func->epf_bar[bar] and the passed-in epf_bar can point to the same object, so we cannot reliably distinguish BAR Match Mode -> BAR Match Mode from Address Match Mode -> BAR Match Mode. As a result, the conditional teardown based on num_submap becomes unreliable and existing inbound maps may be left active. Call dw_pcie_ep_clear_ib_maps() unconditionally before reprogramming the BAR so that in-place updates are handled correctly. This introduces a behavioral change in a corner case: if a BAR reprogramming attempt fails (especially for the long-standing BAR Match Mode -> BAR Match Mode update case), the previously programmed inbound mapping will already have been torn down. This should be acceptable, since the caller observes the error and should not use the BAR for any real transactions in that case. While at it, document that the existing update parameter check is best-effort for in-place updates. Fixes: cc839bef7727 ("PCI: dwc: ep: Support BAR subrange inbound mapping via Address Match Mode iATU") Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260202145407.503348-3-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-02-19PCI: dwc: ep: Return after clearing BAR-match inbound mappingKoichiro Den
dw_pcie_ep_clear_ib_maps() first checks whether the inbound mapping for a BAR is in BAR Match Mode (tracked via ep_func->bar_to_atu[bar]). Once found, the iATU region is disabled and the bookkeeping is cleared. BAR Match Mode and Address Match Mode mappings are mutually exclusive for a given BAR, so there is nothing left for the Address Match Mode teardown path to do after the BAR Match Mode mapping has been removed. Return early after clearing the BAR Match Mode mapping to avoid running the Address Match Mode teardown path. This makes the helper's intention explicit and helps detect incorrect use of pci_epc_set_bar(). Suggested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260202145407.503348-2-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-02-11Merge tag 'pci-v7.0-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Don't try to enable Extended Tags on VFs since that bit is Reserved and causes misleading log messages (Håkon Bugge) - Initialize Endpoint Read Completion Boundary to match Root Port, regardless of ACPI _HPX (Håkon Bugge) - Apply _HPX PCIe Setting Record only to AER configuration, and only when OS owns PCIe hotplug but not AER, to avoid clobbering Extended Tag and Relaxed Ordering settings (Håkon Bugge) Resource management: - Move CardBus code to setup-cardbus.c and only build it when CONFIG_CARDBUS is set (Ilpo Järvinen) - Fix bridge window alignment with optional resources, where additional alignment requirement was previously lost (Ilpo Järvinen) - Stop over-estimating bridge window size since they are now assigned without any gaps between them (Ilpo Järvinen) - Increase resource MAX_IORES_LEVEL to avoid /proc/iomem flattening for nested bridges and endpoints (Ilpo Järvinen) - Add pbus_mem_size_optional() to handle sizes of optional resources (SR-IOV VF BARs, expansion ROMs, bridge windows) (Ilpo Järvinen) - Don't claim disabled bridge windows to avoid spurious claim failures (Ilpo Järvinen) Driver binding: - Fix device reference leak in pcie_port_remove_service() (Uwe Kleine-König) - Move pcie_port_bus_match() and pcie_port_bus_type to PCIe-specific portdrv.c (Uwe Kleine-König) - Convert portdrv to use pcie_port_bus_type.probe() and .remove() callbacks so .probe() and .remove() can eventually be removed from struct device_driver (Uwe Kleine-König) Error handling: - Clear stale errors on reporting agents upon probe so they don't look like recent errors (Lukas Wunner) - Add generic RAS tracepoint for hotplug events (Shuai Xue) - Add RAS tracepoint for link speed changes (Shuai Xue) Power management: - Avoid redundant delay on transition from D3hot to D3cold if the device was already in D3hot (Brian Norris) - Prevent runtime suspend until devices are fully initialized to avoid saving incompletely configured device state (Brian Norris) Power control: - Add power_on/off callbacks with generic signature to pwrseq, tc9563, and slot drivers so they can be used by pwrctrl core (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add PCIe M.2 connector support to the slot pwrctrl driver (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Switch to pwrctrl interfaces to create, destroy, and power on/off devices, calling them from host controller drivers instead of the PCI core (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Drop qcom .assert_perst() callbacks since this is now done by the controller driver instead of the pwrctrl driver (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Virtualization: - Remove an incorrect unlock in pci_slot_trylock() error handling (Jinhui Guo) - Lock the bridge device for slot reset (Keith Busch) - Enable ACS after IOMMU configuration on OF platforms so ACS is enabled an all devices; previously the first device enumerated (typically a Root Port) didn't have ACS enabled (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Disable ACS Source Validation for IDT 0x80b5 and 0x8090 switches to work around hardware erratum; previously ACS SV was only temporarily disabled, which worked for enumeration but not after reset (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Peer-to-peer DMA: - Release per-CPU pgmap ref when vm_insert_page() fails to avoid hang when removing the PCI device (Hou Tao) - Remove incorrect p2pmem_alloc_mmap() warning about page refcount (Hou Tao) Endpoint framework: - Add configfs sub-groups synchronously to avoid NULL pointer dereference when racing with removal (Liu Song) - Fix swapped parameters in pci_{primary/secondary}_epc_epf_unlink() functions (Manikanta Maddireddy) ASPEED PCIe controller driver: - Add ASPEED Root Complex DT binding and driver (Jacky Chou) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding and driver support for an optional external refclock in addition to the refclock from the internal PLL (Richard Zhu) - Fix CLKREQ# control so host asserts it during enumeration and Endpoints can use it afterwards to exit the L1.2 link state (Richard Zhu) NVIDIA Tegra PCIe controller driver: - Export irq_domain_free_irqs() to allow PCI/MSI drivers that tear down MSI domains to be built as modules (Aaron Kling) - Allow pci-tegra to be built as a module (Aaron Kling) NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver: - Relax Kconfig so tegra194 can be built for platforms beyond Tegra194 (Vidya Sagar) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Merge SC8180x DT binding into SM8150 (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Move SDX55, SDM845, QCS404, IPQ5018, IPQ6018, IPQ8074 Gen3, IPQ8074, IPQ4019, IPQ9574, APQ8064, MSM8996, APQ8084 to dedicated schema (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Add DT binding and driver support for SA8255p Endpoint being configured by firmware (Mrinmay Sarkar) - Parse PERST# from all PCIe bridge nodes for future platforms that will have PERST# in Switch Downstream Ports as well as in Root Ports (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Renesas RZ/G3S PCIe controller driver: - Use pci_generic_config_write() since the writability provided by the custom wrapper is unnecessary (Claudiu Beznea) SOPHGO PCIe controller driver: - Disable ASPM L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2044 PCIe Root Ports (Inochi Amaoto) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Extend PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP() and PCI_FIND_NEXT_EXT_CAP() to return a pointer to the preceding Capability, to allow removal of Capabilities that are advertised but not fully implemented (Qiang Yu) - Remove MSI and MSI-X Capabilities in platforms that can't support them, so the PCI core automatically falls back to INTx (Qiang Yu) - Add ASPM L1.1 and L1.2 Substates context to debugfs ltssm_status for drivers that support this (Shawn Lin) - Skip PME_Turn_Off broadcast and L2/L3 transition during suspend if link is not up to avoid an unnecessary timeout (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Revert dw-rockchip, qcom, and DWC core changes that used link-up IRQs to trigger enumeration instead of waiting for link to be up because the PCI core doesn't allocate bus number space for hierarchies that might be attached (Niklas Cassel) - Make endpoint iATU entry for MSI permanent instead of programming it dynamically, which is slow and racy with respect to other concurrent traffic, e.g., eDMA (Koichiro Den) - Use iMSI-RX MSI target address when possible to fix endpoints using 32-bit MSI (Shawn Lin) - Allow DWC host controller driver probe to continue if device is not found or found but inactive; only fail when there's an error with the link (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - For controllers like NXP i.MX6QP and i.MX7D, where LTSSM registers are not accessible after PME_Turn_Off, simply wait 10ms instead of polling for L2/L3 Ready (Richard Zhu) - Use multiple iATU entries to map large bridge windows and DMA ranges when necessary instead of failing (Samuel Holland) - Add EPC dynamic_inbound_mapping feature bit for Endpoint Controllers that can update BAR inbound address translation without requiring EPF driver to clear/reset the BAR first, and advertise it for DWC-based Endpoints (Koichiro Den) - Add EPC subrange_mapping feature bit for Endpoint Controllers that can map multiple independent inbound regions in a single BAR, implement subrange mapping, advertise it for DWC-based Endpoints, and add Endpoint selftests for it (Koichiro Den) - Make resizable BARs work for Endpoint multi-PF configurations; previously it only worked for PF 0 (Aksh Garg) - Fix Endpoint non-PF 0 support for BAR configuration, ATU mappings, and Address Match Mode (Aksh Garg) - Set up iATU when ECAM is enabled; previously IO and MEM outbound windows weren't programmed, and ECAM-related iATU entries weren't restored after suspend/resume, so config accesses failed (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) Miscellaneous: - Use system_percpu_wq and WQ_PERCPU to explicitly request per-CPU work so WQ_UNBOUND can eventually be removed (Marco Crivellari)" * tag 'pci-v7.0-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (176 commits) PCI/bwctrl: Disable BW controller on Intel P45 using a quirk PCI: Disable ACS SV for IDT 0x8090 switch PCI: Disable ACS SV for IDT 0x80b5 switch PCI: Cache ACS Capabilities register PCI: Enable ACS after configuring IOMMU for OF platforms PCI: Add ACS quirk for Pericom PI7C9X2G404 switches [12d8:b404] PCI: Add ACS quirk for Qualcomm Hamoa & Glymur PCI: Use device_lock_assert() to verify device lock is held PCI: Use lockdep_assert_held(pci_bus_sem) to verify lock is held PCI: Fix pci_slot_lock () device locking PCI: Fix pci_slot_trylock() error handling PCI: Mark Nvidia GB10 to avoid bus reset PCI: Mark ASM1164 SATA controller to avoid bus reset PCI: host-generic: Avoid reporting incorrect 'missing reg property' error PCI/PME: Replace RMW of Root Status register with direct write PCI/AER: Clear stale errors on reporting agents upon probe PCI: Don't claim disabled bridge windows PCI: rzg3s-host: Fix device node reference leak in rzg3s_pcie_host_parse_port() PCI: dwc: Fix missing iATU setup when ECAM is enabled PCI: dwc: Clean up iATU index usage in dw_pcie_iatu_setup() ...
2026-02-10Merge tag 'irq-msi-2026-02-09' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull MSI updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Updates for the [PCI] MSI subsystem: - Add interrupt redirection infrastructure Some PCI controllers use a single demultiplexing interrupt for the MSI interrupts of subordinate devices. This prevents setting the interrupt affinity of device interrupts, which causes device interrupts to be delivered to a single CPU. That obviously is counterproductive for multi-queue devices and interrupt balancing. To work around this limitation the new infrastructure installs a dummy irq_set_affinity() callback which captures the affinity mask and picks a redirection target CPU out of the mask. When the PCI controller demultiplexes the interrupts it invokes a new handling function in the core, which either runs the interrupt handler in the context of the target CPU or delegates it to irq_work on the target CPU. - Utilize the interrupt redirection mechanism in the PCI DWC host controller driver. This allows affinity control for the subordinate device MSI interrupts instead of being randomly executed on the CPU which runs the demultiplex handler. - Replace the binary 64-bit MSI flag with a DMA mask Some PCI devices have PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT in the MSI capability, but implement less than 64 address bits. This breaks on platforms where such a device is assigned an MSI address higher than what's supported. With the binary 64-bit flag there is no other choice than disabling 64-bit MSI support which leaves the device disfunctional. By using a DMA mask the address limit of a device can be described correctly which provides support for the above scenario. - Make use of the DMA mask based address limit in the hda/intel and radeon drivers to enable them on affected platforms - The usual small cleanups and improvements" * tag 'irq-msi-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: ALSA: hda/intel: Make MSI address limit based on the device DMA limit drm/radeon: Make MSI address limit based on the device DMA limit PCI/MSI: Check the device specific address mask in msi_verify_entries() PCI/MSI: Convert the boolean no_64bit_msi flag to a DMA address mask genirq/redirect: Prevent writing MSI message on affinity change PCI/MSI: Unmap MSI-X region on error genirq: Update effective affinity for redirected interrupts PCI: dwc: Enable MSI affinity support PCI: dwc: Code cleanup genirq: Add interrupt redirection infrastructure genirq/msi: Correct kernel-doc in <linux/msi.h>
2026-02-06Merge branch 'pci/controller/misc'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add rcar-host OF Kconfig dependency to avoid objtool no-cfi warning (Nathan Chancellor) * pci/controller/misc: PCI: rcar-host: Add OF Kconfig dependency to avoid objtool no-cfi warning
2026-02-06Merge branch 'pci/controller/xilinx'Bjorn Helgaas
- Fix IRQ domain leak when MSI allocation fails (Haotian Zhang) * pci/controller/xilinx: PCI: xilinx: Fix INTx IRQ domain leak in error paths
2026-02-06Merge branch 'pci/controller/tegra194'Bjorn Helgaas
- Relax Kconfig so tegra194 can be built for platforms beyond Tegra194 (Vidya Sagar) * pci/controller/tegra194: PCI: dwc: tegra194: Broaden architecture dependency
2026-02-06Merge branch 'pci/controller/tegra'Bjorn Helgaas
- Export irq_domain_free_irqs() to allow PCI/MSI drivers that tear down MSI domains to be built as modules (Aaron Kling) - Export tegra_cpuidle_pcie_irqs_in_use(), which disables Tegra CC6 while PCI IRQs are in use, so pci-tegra can be built as a module (Aaron Kling) - Allow pci-tegra to be built as a module (Aaron Kling) * pci/controller/tegra: PCI: tegra: Allow building as a module cpuidle: tegra: Export tegra_cpuidle_pcie_irqs_in_use() irqdomain: Export irq_domain_free_irqs()
2026-02-06Merge branch 'pci/controller/rzg3s-host'Bjorn Helgaas
- Use pci_generic_config_write(), not custom wrapper, since we don't need the writability provided by the wrapper (Claudiu Beznea) - Drop lock around RZG3S_PCI_MSIRS and RZG3S_PCI_PINTRCVIS updates since they are RW1C registers (Claudiu Beznea) - Fix a device node reference leak in rzg3s_pcie_host_parse_port() (Felix Gu) * pci/controller/rzg3s-host: PCI: rzg3s-host: Fix device node reference leak in rzg3s_pcie_host_parse_port() PCI: rzg3s-host: Drop the lock on RZG3S_PCI_MSIRS and RZG3S_PCI_PINTRCVIS PCI: rzg3s-host: Use pci_generic_config_write() for the root bus
2026-02-06Merge branch 'pci/controller/plda-starfive'Bjorn Helgaas
- Use regulator APIs to control the 3v3 power supply of PCIe slots (Hal Feng) * pci/controller/plda-starfive: PCI: starfive: Use regulator APIs to control the 3v3 power supply of PCIe slots
2026-02-06Merge branch 'pci/controller/mediatek'Bjorn Helgaas
- Fix IRQ domain leak when MSI allocation fails (Haotian Zhang) * pci/controller/mediatek: PCI: mediatek: Fix IRQ domain leak when MSI allocation fails
2026-02-06Merge branch 'pci/controller/generic'Bjorn Helgaas
- Reword 'reg' property error message to account for both missing and malformed properties (Jess) * pci/controller/generic: PCI: host-generic: Avoid reporting incorrect 'missing reg property' error
2026-02-06Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-sophgo'Bjorn Helgaas
- Disable L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2044 PCIe Root Ports (Inochi Amaoto) * pci/controller/dwc-sophgo: PCI: sophgo: Disable L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2044 PCIe Root Ports
2026-02-06Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-rockchip'Bjorn Helgaas
- Disable unused BAR 0 and BAR 1 for Root Port (Shawn Lin) * pci/controller/dwc-rockchip: PCI: dw-rockchip: Disable BAR 0 and BAR 1 for Root Port
2026-02-06Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-qcom-ep'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add DT binding and driver support for SA8255p Endpoint being managed by firmware (Mrinmay Sarkar) * pci/controller/dwc-qcom-ep: PCI: qcom-ep: Add support for firmware-managed PCIe Endpoint dt-bindings: PCI: qcom,sa8255p-pcie-ep: Document firmware managed PCIe endpoint
2026-02-06Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-qcom'Bjorn Helgaas
- Parse PERST# from all PCIe bridge nodes for future platforms that will have PERST# in Switch Downstream Ports as well as in Root Ports (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Rename qcom PERST# assert/deassert helpers, e.g., qcom_ep_reset_assert(), to avoid confusion with Endpoint interfaces (Manivannan Sadhasivam) * pci/controller/dwc-qcom: PCI: qcom: Rename PERST# assert/deassert helpers for uniformity PCI: qcom: Parse PERST# from all PCIe bridge nodes # Conflicts: # drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c
2026-02-06Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-nxp-s32g'Bjorn Helgaas
* pci/controller/dwc-nxp-s32g: PCI: s32g: Skip Root Port removal during success
2026-02-06Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-imx6'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add DT binding and driver support for an optional external refclock in addition to the refclock from the internal PLL (Richard Zhu) - Apply i.MX95 ERR051586 erratum workaround (release CLKREQ# so endpoint can assert it when required) during resume (Richard Zhu) - Enable i.MX95 REFCLK by overriding CLKREQ# so it's driven by default (Richard Zhu) - Clear CLKREQ# override if link is up and DT says 'supports-clkreq' so endpoints can use CLKREQ# to exit the L1.2 state (Richard Zhu) * pci/controller/dwc-imx6: PCI: imx6: Clear CLKREQ# override if 'supports-clkreq' DT property is available PCI: imx6: Add CLKREQ# override to enable REFCLK for i.MX95 PCIe PCI: dwc: Invoke post_init in dw_pcie_resume_noirq() PCI: imx6: Add external reference clock input mode support dt-bindings: PCI: pci-imx6: Add external reference clock input dt-bindings: PCI: dwc: Add external reference clock input
2026-02-06Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc'Bjorn Helgaas
- Extend PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP() and PCI_FIND_NEXT_EXT_CAP() to return a pointer to the preceding Capability (Qiang Yu) - Add dw_pcie_remove_capability() and dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability() to remove Capabilities that are advertised but not fully implemented (Qiang Yu) - Remove MSI and MSI-X Capabilities for DWC controllers in platforms that can't support them, so we automatically fall back to INTx (Qiang Yu) - Remove MSI-X and DPC Capabilities for Qualcomm platforms that advertise but don't support them (Qiang Yu) - Remove duplicate dw_pcie_ep_hide_ext_capability() function and replace with dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability() (Qiang Yu) - Add ASPM L1.1 and L1.2 Substates context to debugfs ltssm_status for drivers that support this (Shawn Lin) - Skip PME_Turn_Off broadcast and L2/L3 transition during suspend if link is not up to avoid an unnecessary timeout (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Revert dw-rockchip, qcom, and DWC core changes that used link-up IRQs to trigger enumeration instead of waiting for link to be up because the PCI core doesn't allocate bus number space for hierarchies that might be attached (Niklas Cassel) - Make endpoint iATU entry for MSI permanent instead of programming it dynamically, which is slow and racy with respect to other concurrent traffic, e.g., eDMA (Koichiro Den) - Use iMSI-RX MSI target address when possible to fix endpoints using 32-bit MSI (Shawn Lin) - Make dw_pcie_ltssm_status_string() available and use it for logging errors in dw_pcie_wait_for_link() (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Return -ENODEV when dw_pcie_wait_for_link() finds no devices, -EIO for device present but inactive, -ETIMEDOUT for other failures, so callers can handle these cases differently (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Allow DWC host controller driver probe to continue if device is not found or found but inactive; only fail when there's an error with the link (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - For controllers like NXP i.MX6QP and i.MX7D, where LTSSM registers are not accessible after PME_Turn_Off, simply wait 10ms instead of polling for L2/L3 Ready (Richard Zhu) - Use multiple iATU entries to map large bridge windows and DMA ranges when necessary instead of failing (Samuel Holland) - Rename struct dw_pcie_rp.has_msi_ctrl to .use_imsi_rx for clarity (Qiang Yu) - Add EPC dynamic_inbound_mapping feature bit for Endpoint Controllers that can update BAR inbound address translation without requiring EPF driver to clear/reset the BAR first, and advertise it for DWC-based Endpoints (Koichiro Den) - Add EPC subrange_mapping feature bit for Endpoint Controllers that can map multiple independent inbound regions in a single BAR, implement subrange mapping, advertise it for DWC-based Endpoints, and add Endpoint selftests for it (Koichiro Den) - Allow overriding default BAR sizes for pci-epf-test (Niklas Cassel) - Make resizable BARs work for Endpoint multi-PF configurations; previously it only worked for PF 0 (Aksh Garg) - Fix Endpoint non-PF 0 support for BAR configuration, ATU mappings, and Address Match Mode (Aksh Garg) - Fix issues with outbound iATU index assignment that caused iATU index to be out of bounds (Niklas Cassel) - Clean up iATU index tracking to be consistent (Niklas Cassel) - Set up iATU when ECAM is enabled; previously IO and MEM outbound windows weren't programmed, and ECAM-related iATU entries weren't restored after suspend/resume, so config accesses failed (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) * pci/controller/dwc: PCI: dwc: Fix missing iATU setup when ECAM is enabled PCI: dwc: Clean up iATU index usage in dw_pcie_iatu_setup() PCI: dwc: Fix msg_atu_index assignment PCI: dwc: ep: Add comment explaining controller level PTM access in multi PF setup PCI: dwc: ep: Add per-PF BAR and inbound ATU mapping support PCI: dwc: ep: Fix resizable BAR support for multi-PF configurations PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Allow overriding default BAR sizes selftests: pci_endpoint: Add BAR subrange mapping test case misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add BAR subrange mapping test case PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Add BAR subrange mapping test support Documentation: PCI: endpoint: Clarify pci_epc_set_bar() usage PCI: dwc: ep: Support BAR subrange inbound mapping via Address Match Mode iATU PCI: dwc: Advertise dynamic inbound mapping support PCI: endpoint: Add BAR subrange mapping support PCI: endpoint: Add dynamic_inbound_mapping EPC feature PCI: dwc: Rename dw_pcie_rp::has_msi_ctrl to dw_pcie_rp::use_imsi_rx for clarity PCI: dwc: Fix grammar and formatting for comment in dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability() PCI: dwc: Use multiple iATU windows for mapping large bridge windows and DMA ranges PCI: dwc: Remove duplicate dw_pcie_ep_hide_ext_capability() function PCI: dwc: Skip waiting for L2/L3 Ready if dw_pcie_rp::skip_l23_wait is true PCI: dwc: Fail dw_pcie_host_init() if dw_pcie_wait_for_link() returns -ETIMEDOUT PCI: dwc: Rework the error print of dw_pcie_wait_for_link() PCI: dwc: Rename and move ltssm_status_string() to pcie-designware.c PCI: dwc: Return -EIO from dw_pcie_wait_for_link() if device is not active PCI: dwc: Return -ENODEV from dw_pcie_wait_for_link() if device is not found PCI: dwc: Use cfg0_base as iMSI-RX target address to support 32-bit MSI devices PCI: dwc: ep: Cache MSI outbound iATU mapping Revert "PCI: dwc: Don't wait for link up if driver can detect Link Up event" Revert "PCI: qcom: Enumerate endpoints based on Link up event in 'global_irq' interrupt" Revert "PCI: qcom: Enable MSI interrupts together with Link up if 'Global IRQ' is supported" Revert "PCI: qcom: Don't wait for link if we can detect Link Up" Revert "PCI: dw-rockchip: Enumerate endpoints based on dll_link_up IRQ" Revert "PCI: dw-rockchip: Don't wait for link since we can detect Link Up" PCI: dwc: Skip PME_Turn_Off broadcast and L2/L3 transition during suspend if link is not up PCI: dw-rockchip: Change get_ltssm() to provide L1 Substates info PCI: dwc: Add L1 Substates context to ltssm_status of debugfs PCI: qcom: Remove DPC Extended Capability PCI: qcom: Remove MSI-X Capability for Root Ports PCI: dwc: Remove MSI/MSIX capability for Root Port if iMSI-RX is used as MSI controller PCI: dwc: Add new APIs to remove standard and extended Capability PCI: Add preceding capability position support in PCI_FIND_NEXT_*_CAP macros
2026-02-06Merge branch 'pci/controller/cadence-j721e'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add config guards to fix build error when sg2042 is a module but j721e is built-in (Siddharth Vadapalli) * pci/controller/cadence-j721e: PCI: j721e: Add config guards for Cadence Host and Endpoint library APIs
2026-02-06Merge branch 'pci/controller/cadence'Bjorn Helgaas
- Fix cdns_pcie_host_dma_ranges_cmp() to prevent possible invalid sort order (Ian Rogers) * pci/controller/cadence: PCI: cadence: Avoid signed 64-bit truncation and invalid sort
2026-02-06Merge branch 'pci/controller/aspeed'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add ASPEED Root Complex DT binding and driver (Jacky Chou) * pci/controller/aspeed: MAINTAINERS: Add ASPEED PCIe RC driver PCI: aspeed: Add ASPEED PCIe RC driver PCI: Add FMT, TYPE and CPL status definition for TLP header dt-bindings: PCI: Add ASPEED PCIe RC support
2026-02-06PCI: host-generic: Avoid reporting incorrect 'missing reg property' errorJess
When pci_host_common_ecam_create() calls of_address_to_resource(), it assumes all errors are due to a missing "reg" property in the device tree node, when they may be due to a malformed "reg" property. This can manifest when running the qemu "virt" board with a 32-bit kernel and `highmem=on` and leads to the very confusing error message: pci-host-generic 4010000000.pcie: host bridge /pcie@10000000 ranges: pci-host-generic 4010000000.pcie: IO 0x003eff0000..0x003effffff -> 0x0000000000 pci-host-generic 4010000000.pcie: MEM 0x0010000000..0x003efeffff -> 0x0010000000 pci-host-generic 4010000000.pcie: MEM 0x8000000000..0xffffffffff -> 0x8000000000 pci-host-generic 4010000000.pcie: missing "reg" property pci-host-generic 4010000000.pcie: probe with driver pci-host-generic failed with error -75 Make the error message more generic. Link: https://www.qemu.org/docs/master/system/arm/virt.html Signed-off-by: Jess <jess@jessie.cafe> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120004444.191093-1-jess@jessie.cafe
2026-02-06PCI: rzg3s-host: Fix device node reference leak in rzg3s_pcie_host_parse_port()Felix Gu
In rzg3s_pcie_host_parse_port(), of_get_next_child() returns a device node with an incremented reference count that must be released with of_node_put(). The current code fails to call of_node_put() which causes a reference leak. Use the __free(device_node) attribute to ensure automatic cleanup when the variable goes out of scope. Fixes: 7ef502fb35b2 ("PCI: Add Renesas RZ/G3S host controller driver") Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <ustc.gu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com> Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204-rzg3s-v1-1-142bc81c3312@gmail.com
2026-02-05PCI: dwc: Fix missing iATU setup when ECAM is enabledKrishna Chaitanya Chundru
When ECAM is enabled, the driver skipped calling dw_pcie_iatu_setup() before configuring ECAM iATU entries. This left IO and MEM outbound windows unprogrammed, resulting in broken IO transactions. Additionally, dw_pcie_config_ecam_iatu() was only called during host initialization, so ECAM-related iATU entries were not restored after suspend/resume, leading to failures in configuration space access To resolve these issues, move the ECAM iATU configuration to dw_pcie_iatu_setup(), and invoke dw_pcie_iatu_setup() when ECAM is enabled. Furthermore, add error checks in dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu() and dw_pcie_prog_inbound_atu() such that an error is returned if the caller is trying to program an iATU that is outside the number of iATUs supported by the controller. Fixes: f6fd357f7afb ("PCI: dwc: Prepare the driver for enabling ECAM mechanism using iATU 'CFG Shift Feature'") Reported-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/alpine.DEB.2.21.2511280256260.36486@angie.orcam.me.uk/ Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com> Co-developed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> [mani: used imperative tone] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Tested-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hans Zhang <zhanghuabing@ecosda.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Cc: stable+noautosel@kernel.org # depends on Clean up iATU index usage in dw_pcie_iatu_setup() Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260127151038.1484881-8-cassel@kernel.org
2026-02-05PCI: dwc: Clean up iATU index usage in dw_pcie_iatu_setup()Niklas Cassel
The current iATU index usage in dw_pcie_iatu_setup() is a mess. For outbound address translation the index is incremented before usage. For inbound address translation the index is incremented after usage. Incrementing the index after usage make much more sense, and make the index usage consistent for both outbound and inbound address translation. Most likely, the overly complicated logic for the outbound address translation is because the iATU at index 0 is reserved for CFG IOs (dw_pcie_other_conf_map_bus()), however, we should be able to use the exact same logic for the indexing of the outbound and inbound iATUs. (Only the starting index should be different.) Create two new variables ob_iatu_index and ib_iatu_index, which makes it more clear from the name itself that it is a zeroes based index, and only increment the index if the iATU configuration call succeeded. Since we always check if there is an index available immediately before programming the iATU, we can remove the useless "ranges exceed outbound iATU size" warnings, as the code is already unreachable. For the same reason, we can also remove the useless breaks outside of the while loops. No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Tested-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hans Zhang <zhanghuabing@ecosda.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260127151038.1484881-7-cassel@kernel.org
2026-02-05PCI: dwc: Fix msg_atu_index assignmentNiklas Cassel
When dw_pcie_iatu_setup() configures outbound address translation for both type PCIE_ATU_TYPE_MEM and PCIE_ATU_TYPE_IO, the iATU index to use is incremented before calling dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu(). However for msg_atu_index, the index is not incremented before use, causing the iATU index to be the same as the last configured iATU index, which means that it will incorrectly use the same iATU index that is already in use, breaking outbound address translation. In total there are three problems with this code: -It assigns msg_atu_index the same index that was used for the last outbound address translation window, rather than incrementing the index before assignment. -The index should only be incremented (and msg_atu_index assigned) if the use_atu_msg feature is actually requested/in use (pp->use_atu_msg is set). -If the use_atu_msg feature is requested/in use, and there are no outbound iATUs available, the code should return an error, as otherwise when this this feature is used, it will use an iATU index that is out of bounds. Fixes: e1a4ec1a9520 ("PCI: dwc: Add generic MSG TLP support for sending PME_Turn_Off when system suspend") Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Tested-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hans Zhang <zhanghuabing@ecosda.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260127151038.1484881-6-cassel@kernel.org
2026-02-04PCI: hv: remove unnecessary module_init/exit functionsEthan Nelson-Moore
The pci-hyperv-intf driver has unnecessary empty module_init and module_exit functions. Remove them. Note that if a module_init function exists, a module_exit function must also exist; otherwise, the module cannot be unloaded. Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2026-02-04PCI: hv: Remove unused field pci_bus in struct hv_pcibus_deviceMichael Kelley
Field pci_bus in struct hv_pcibus_device is unused since commit 418cb6c8e051 ("PCI: hv: Generify PCI probing"). Remove it. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <easwar.hariharan@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Prasanna Kumar T S M <ptsm@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (Microsoft) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2026-02-03PCI: dwc: ep: Add comment explaining controller level PTM access in multi PF ↵Aksh Garg
setup PCIe r6.0, section 7.9.15 requires PTM capability in exactly one function to control all PTM-capable functions. This makes PTM registers controller level rather than per-function. Add a comment explaining why PTM capability registers are accessed using the standard DBI accessors instead of func_no indexed per-function accessors. Suggested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130115516.515082-4-a-garg7@ti.com
2026-02-03PCI: dwc: ep: Add per-PF BAR and inbound ATU mapping supportAksh Garg
The commit 24ede430fa49 ("PCI: designware-ep: Add multiple PFs support for DWC") added support for multiple PFs in the DWC driver, but the implementation was incomplete. It did not properly support MSI/MSI-X, as well as BAR and inbound ATU mapping for multiple PFs. The MSI/MSI-X issue was later fixed by commit 47a062609a30 ("PCI: designware-ep: Modify MSI and MSIX CAP way of finding") by introducing a per-PF struct dw_pcie_ep_func. However, even with both commits, the multiple PF support in the driver remains broken because BAR configuration and ATU mappings are managed globally in struct dw_pcie_ep, meaning all PFs share the same BAR-to-ATU mapping table. This causes one PF's EPF to overwrite the address translation of another PF's EPF in the internal ATU region, creating conflicts when multiple physical functions attempt to configure their BARs independently. The commit cfbc98dbf44d ("PCI: dwc: ep: Support BAR subrange inbound mapping via Address Match Mode iATU") later introduced Address Match Mode support, which suffers from the same multi-PF conflict issue. Fix this by moving the required members from struct dw_pcie_ep to struct dw_pcie_ep_func, similar to what commit 47a062609a30 ("PCI: designware-ep: Modify MSI and MSIX CAP way of finding") did for MSI/MSI-X capability support, to allow proper multi-function endpoint operation, where each PF can configure its BARs and corresponding internal ATU region without interfering with other PFs. Fixes: 24ede430fa49 ("PCI: designware-ep: Add multiple PFs support for DWC") Fixes: cc839bef7727 ("PCI: dwc: ep: Support BAR subrange inbound mapping via Address Match Mode iATU") Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130115516.515082-3-a-garg7@ti.com
2026-02-03PCI: s32g: Skip Root Port removal during successVincent Guittot
Currently, s32g_pcie_parse_ports() exercises the 'err_port' path even during the success case. This results in ports getting deleted after successful parsing of Root Ports. Hence, skip the removal of Root Ports during success. Fixes: 5cbc7d3e316e ("PCI: s32g: Add NXP S32G PCIe controller driver (RC)") Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> [mani: reworded subject and description] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260202151050.1446165-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
2026-01-30PCI: dwc: ep: Fix resizable BAR support for multi-PF configurationsAksh Garg
The resizable BAR support added by the commit 3a3d4cabe681 ("PCI: dwc: ep: Allow EPF drivers to configure the size of Resizable BARs") incorrectly configures the resizable BARs only for the first Physical Function (PF0) in EP mode. The resizable BAR configuration functions use generic dw_pcie_*_dbi() operations instead of physical function specific dw_pcie_ep_*_dbi() operations. This causes resizable BAR configuration to always target PF0 regardless of the requested function number. Additionally, dw_pcie_ep_init_non_sticky_registers() only initializes resizable BAR registers for PF0, leaving other PFs unconfigured during the execution of this function. Fix this by using physical function specific configuration space access operations throughout the resizable BAR code path and initializing registers for all the physical functions that support resizable BARs. Fixes: 3a3d4cabe681 ("PCI: dwc: ep: Allow EPF drivers to configure the size of Resizable BARs") Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com> [mani: added stable tag] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130115516.515082-2-a-garg7@ti.com
2026-01-29PCI: dwc: ep: Support BAR subrange inbound mapping via Address Match Mode iATUKoichiro Den
Extend dw_pcie_ep_set_bar() to support inbound mappings for BAR subranges using Address Match Mode IB iATU when pci_epf_bar.num_submap is non-zero. Rename the existing BAR-match helper into dw_pcie_ep_ib_atu_bar() and introduce dw_pcie_ep_ib_atu_addr() for Address Match Mode. When num_submap is non-zero, read the assigned BAR base address and program one inbound iATU window per subrange. Validate the submap array before programming: - each subrange is aligned to pci->region_align - subranges cover the whole BAR (no gaps and no overlaps) Track Address Match Mode mappings and tear them down on clear_bar() and on set_bar() error paths to avoid leaving half-programmed state or untranslated BAR holes. Advertise this capability by extending the common feature bit initializer macro (DWC_EPC_COMMON_FEATURES). This enables multiple inbound windows within a single BAR, which is useful on platforms where usable BARs are scarce but EPFs need multiple inbound regions. Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260124145012.2794108-5-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-01-28PCI: dwc: Advertise dynamic inbound mapping supportKoichiro Den
The DesignWare EP core has supported updating the inbound iATU mapping for an already configured BAR (i.e. allowing pci_epc_set_bar() to be called again without a prior pci_epc_clear_bar()) since commit 4284c88fff0e ("PCI: designware-ep: Allow pci_epc_set_bar() update inbound map address"). Now that this capability is exposed via the dynamic_inbound_mapping EPC feature bit, set it for DWC-based EP glue drivers using a common initializer macro to avoid duplicating the same flag in each driver. Note that pci-layerscape-ep.c is untouched. It currently constructs the feature struct dynamically in ls_pcie_ep_init(). Once converted to a static feature definition, it will use DWC_EPC_COMMON_FEATURES as well. Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260124145012.2794108-4-den@valinux.co.jp
2026-01-23PCI: dwc: Rename dw_pcie_rp::has_msi_ctrl to dw_pcie_rp::use_imsi_rx for clarityQiang Yu
The current "has_msi_ctrl" flag name is misleading because it suggests the presence of any MSI controller, while it is specifically set for platforms that lack .msi_init() callback and don't have "msi-parent" or "msi-map" device tree properties, indicating they rely on the iMSI-RX module for MSI functionality. Rename it to "use_imsi_rx" to make the intent clear: - When true: Platform uses the iMSI-RX module for MSI handling - When false: Platform has other MSI controller support (ITS/MBI, external MSI controller) No functional changes, only improves code readability and eliminates naming confusion. Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com> [mani: renamed 'uses_imsi_rx' to 'use_imsi_rx' per https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/09f9acc1-d1ad-4971-8488-f0268cf08799@rock-chips.com] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121-remove_cap_clean_up-v1-2-e78115e5d467@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-23PCI: dwc: Fix grammar and formatting for comment in ↵Qiang Yu
dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability() Fix a grammatical error in the comment by changing "it's" to "its". Also add a blank line after the variable declaration for better code formatting. Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121-remove_cap_clean_up-v1-1-e78115e5d467@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-22PCI: dwc: Use multiple iATU windows for mapping large bridge windows and DMA ↵Samuel Holland
ranges The DWC driver tries to use a single iATU region for mapping the individual entries of the bridge window and DMA range. If a bridge window/DMA range is larger than the iATU inbound/outbound window size, then the mapping will fail. Hence, avoid this failure by using multiple iATU windows to map the whole region. If the region runs out of iATU windows, then return failure. Signed-off-by: Charles Mirabile <cmirabil@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Co-developed-by: Randolph Lin <randolph@andestech.com> Signed-off-by: Randolph Lin <randolph@andestech.com> [mani: reworded description, minor code cleanup] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Acked-by: Charles Mirabile <cmirabil@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260109113430.2767264-1-randolph@andestech.com
2026-01-21PCI: dwc: Remove duplicate dw_pcie_ep_hide_ext_capability() functionQiang Yu
Remove dw_pcie_ep_hide_ext_capability() and replace its usage with dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability(). Both functions serve the same purpose of hiding PCIe extended capabilities, but dw_pcie_remove_ext_capability() provides a cleaner API that doesn't require the caller to specify the previous capability ID. Suggested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251224-remove_dw_pcie_ep_hide_ext_capability-v1-1-4302c9cdc316@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-21PCI: dwc: Skip waiting for L2/L3 Ready if dw_pcie_rp::skip_l23_wait is trueRichard Zhu
In NXP i.MX6QP and i.MX7D SoCs, LTSSM registers are not accessible once PME_Turn_Off message is broadcasted to the link. So there is no way to verify whether the link has entered L2/L3 Ready state or not. Hence, add a new flag 'dw_pcie_rp::skip_l23_ready' and set it to 'true' for the above mentioned SoCs. This flag when set, will allow the DWC core to skip polling for L2/L3 Ready state and just wait for 10ms as recommended in the PCIe spec r6.0, sec 5.3.3.2.1. Fixes: a528d1a72597 ("PCI: imx6: Use DWC common suspend resume method") Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com> [mani: renamed flag to skip_l23_ready and reworded description] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114083300.3689672-2-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
2026-01-21PCI: dwc: Fail dw_pcie_host_init() if dw_pcie_wait_for_link() returns -ETIMEDOUTManivannan Sadhasivam
The dw_pcie_wait_for_link() API now distinguishes link failures more precisely: -ENODEV: Device not found on the bus. -EIO: Device found but inactive. -ETIMEDOUT: Link failed to come up. Out of these three errors, only -ETIMEDOUT represents a definitive link failure since it signals that something is wrong with the link. For the other two errors, there is a possibility that the link might come up later. So fail dw_pcie_host_init() if -ETIMEDOUT is returned and skip the failure otherwise. Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120-pci-dwc-suspend-rework-v4-5-2f32d5082549@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-21PCI: dwc: Rework the error print of dw_pcie_wait_for_link()Manivannan Sadhasivam
For the cases where the link cannot come up later i.e., when LTSSM is not in Detect.{Quiet/Active} or Poll.{Active/Compliance} states, dw_pcie_wait_for_link() should log an error. So promote dev_info() to dev_err(), reword the error log to make it clear and also print the LTSSM state to aid debugging. Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Tested-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com> Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120-pci-dwc-suspend-rework-v4-4-2f32d5082549@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-21PCI: dwc: Rename and move ltssm_status_string() to pcie-designware.cManivannan Sadhasivam
Rename ltssm_status_string() to dw_pcie_ltssm_status_string() and move it to the common file pcie-designware.c so that this function could be used outside of pcie-designware-debugfs.c file. Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Tested-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com> Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120-pci-dwc-suspend-rework-v4-3-2f32d5082549@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-01-21PCI: dwc: Return -EIO from dw_pcie_wait_for_link() if device is not activeManivannan Sadhasivam
There are cases where the PCIe device would be physically connected to the bus, but the device firmware might not be active. So the LTSSM will get stuck in POLL.{Active/Compliance} states. This behavior is common with endpoint devices controlled by the PCI Endpoint framework, where the device will wait for the user to start its operation through configfs. For those cases, print the relevant log and return -EIO to indicate that the device is present, but not active. This will allow the callers to skip the failure as the device might become active in the future. Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120-pci-dwc-suspend-rework-v4-2-2f32d5082549@oss.qualcomm.com