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2025-12-03Merge tag 'hfs-v6.19-tag1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vdubeyko/hfs Pull hfs/hfsplus updates from Viacheslav Dubeyko: "Several fixes for syzbot reported issues, HFS/HFS+ fixes of xfstests failures, Kunit-based unit-tests introduction, and code cleanup: - Dan Carpenter fixed a potential use-after-free issue in hfs_correct_next_unused_CNID() method. Tetsuo Handa has made nice fix of syzbot reported issue related to incorrect inode->i_mode management if volume has been corrupted somehow. Yang Chenzhi has made really good fix of potential race condition in __hfs_bnode_create() method for HFS+ file system. - Several fixes to xfstests failures. Particularly, generic/070, generic/073, and generic/101 test-cases finish successfully for the case of HFS+ file system right now. - HFS and HFS+ drivers share multiple structures of on-disk layout declarations. Some structures are used without any change. However, we had two independent declarations of the same structures in HFS and HFS+ drivers. The on-disk layout declarations have been moved into include/linux/hfs_common.h with the goal to exclude the declarations duplication and to keep the HFS/HFS+ on-disk layout declarations in one place. Also, this patch prepares the basis for creating a hfslib that can aggregate common functionality without necessity to duplicate the same code in HFS and HFS+ drivers. - HFS/HFS+ really need unit-tests because of multiple xfstests failures. The first two patches introduce Kunit-based unit-tests for the case string operations in HFS/HFS+ file system drivers" * tag 'hfs-v6.19-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vdubeyko/hfs: hfs/hfsplus: move on-disk layout declarations into hfs_common.h hfsplus: fix volume corruption issue for generic/101 hfsplus: introduce KUnit tests for HFS+ string operations hfs: introduce KUnit tests for HFS string operations hfsplus: fix volume corruption issue for generic/073 hfsplus: Verify inode mode when loading from disk hfsplus: fix volume corruption issue for generic/070 hfs/hfsplus: prevent getting negative values of offset/length hfsplus: fix missing hfs_bnode_get() in __hfs_bnode_create hfs: fix potential use after free in hfs_correct_next_unused_CNID()
2025-12-01Merge tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.fs_header' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull fs header updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains initial work to start splitting up fs.h. Begin the long-overdue work of splitting up the monolithic fs.h header. The header has grown to over 3000 lines and includes types and functions for many different subsystems, making it difficult to navigate and causing excessive compilation dependencies. This series introduces new focused headers for superblock-related code: - Rename fs_types.h to fs_dirent.h to better reflect its actual content (directory entry types) - Add fs/super_types.h containing superblock type definitions - Add fs/super.h containing superblock function declarations This is the first step in a longer effort to modularize the VFS headers. Cleanups: - Inode Field Layout Optimization (Mateusz Guzik) Move inode fields used during fast path lookup closer together to improve cache locality during path resolution. - current_umask() Optimization (Mateusz Guzik) Inline current_umask() and move it to fs_struct.h. This improves performance by avoiding function call overhead for this frequently-used function, and places it in a more appropriate header since it operates on fs_struct" * tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.fs_header' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: fs: move inode fields used during fast path lookup closer together fs: inline current_umask() and move it to fs_struct.h fs: add fs/super.h header fs: add fs/super_types.h header fs: rename fs_types.h to fs_dirent.h
2025-11-25hfs/hfsplus: move on-disk layout declarations into hfs_common.hViacheslav Dubeyko
Currently, HFS declares on-disk layout's metadata structures in fs/hfs/hfs.h and HFS+ declares it in fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_raw.h. However, HFS and HFS+ on-disk layouts have some similarity and overlapping in declarations. As a result, fs/hfs/hfs.h and fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_raw.h contain multiple duplicated declarations. Moreover, both HFS and HFS+ drivers contain completely similar implemented functionality in multiple places. This patch is moving the on-disk layout declarations from fs/hfs/hfs.h and fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_raw.h into include/linux/hfs_common.h with the goal to exclude the duplication in declarations. Also, this patch prepares the basis for creating a hfslib that can aggregate common functionality without necessity to duplicate the same code in HFS and HFS+ drivers. Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> cc: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-11-25hfsplus: fix volume corruption issue for generic/101Viacheslav Dubeyko
The xfstests' test-case generic/101 leaves HFS+ volume in corrupted state: sudo ./check generic/101 FSTYP -- hfsplus PLATFORM -- Linux/x86_64 hfsplus-testing-0001 6.17.0-rc1+ #4 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Wed Oct 1 15:02:44 PDT 2025 MKFS_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 /mnt/scratch generic/101 _check_generic_filesystem: filesystem on /dev/loop51 is inconsistent (see XFSTESTS-2/xfstests-dev/results//generic/101.full for details) Ran: generic/101 Failures: generic/101 Failed 1 of 1 tests sudo fsck.hfsplus -d /dev/loop51 ** /dev/loop51 Using cacheBlockSize=32K cacheTotalBlock=1024 cacheSize=32768K. Executing fsck_hfs (version 540.1-Linux). ** Checking non-journaled HFS Plus Volume. The volume name is untitled ** Checking extents overflow file. ** Checking catalog file. ** Checking multi-linked files. ** Checking catalog hierarchy. ** Checking extended attributes file. ** Checking volume bitmap. ** Checking volume information. Invalid volume free block count (It should be 2614350 instead of 2614382) Verify Status: VIStat = 0x8000, ABTStat = 0x0000 EBTStat = 0x0000 CBTStat = 0x0000 CatStat = 0x00000000 ** Repairing volume. ** Rechecking volume. ** Checking non-journaled HFS Plus Volume. The volume name is untitled ** Checking extents overflow file. ** Checking catalog file. ** Checking multi-linked files. ** Checking catalog hierarchy. ** Checking extended attributes file. ** Checking volume bitmap. ** Checking volume information. ** The volume untitled was repaired successfully. This test executes such steps: "Test that if we truncate a file to a smaller size, then truncate it to its original size or a larger size, then fsyncing it and a power failure happens, the file will have the range [first_truncate_size, last_size[ with all bytes having a value of 0x00 if we read it the next time the filesystem is mounted.". HFS+ keeps volume's free block count in the superblock. However, hfsplus_file_fsync() doesn't store superblock's content. As a result, superblock contains not correct value of free blocks if a power failure happens. This patch adds functionality of saving superblock's content during hfsplus_file_fsync() call. sudo ./check generic/101 FSTYP -- hfsplus PLATFORM -- Linux/x86_64 hfsplus-testing-0001 6.18.0-rc3+ #96 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Wed Nov 19 12:47:37 PST 2025 MKFS_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 /mnt/scratch generic/101 32s ... 30s Ran: generic/101 Passed all 1 tests sudo fsck.hfsplus -d /dev/loop51 ** /dev/loop51 Using cacheBlockSize=32K cacheTotalBlock=1024 cacheSize=32768K. Executing fsck_hfs (version 540.1-Linux). ** Checking non-journaled HFS Plus Volume. The volume name is untitled ** Checking extents overflow file. ** Checking catalog file. ** Checking multi-linked files. ** Checking catalog hierarchy. ** Checking extended attributes file. ** Checking volume bitmap. ** Checking volume information. ** The volume untitled appears to be OK. Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> cc: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251119223219.1824434-1-slava@dubeyko.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-11-24hfsplus: introduce KUnit tests for HFS+ string operationsViacheslav Dubeyko
This patch implements the Kunit based set of unit tests for HFS+ string operations. It checks functionality of hfsplus_strcasecmp(), hfsplus_strcmp(), hfsplus_uni2asc(), hfsplus_asc2uni(), hfsplus_hash_dentry(), and hfsplus_compare_dentry(). ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --kunitconfig ./fs/hfsplus/.kunitconfig [14:38:05] Configuring KUnit Kernel ... [14:38:05] Building KUnit Kernel ... Populating config with: $ make ARCH=um O=.kunit olddefconfig Building with: $ make all compile_commands.json scripts_gdb ARCH=um O=.kunit --jobs=22 [14:38:09] Starting KUnit Kernel (1/1)... [14:38:09] ============================================================ Running tests with: $ .kunit/linux kunit.enable=1 mem=1G console=tty kunit_shutdown=halt [14:38:09] ============== hfsplus_unicode (27 subtests) =============== [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_strcasecmp_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_strcmp_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_unicode_edge_cases_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_unicode_boundary_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_uni2asc_basic_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_uni2asc_special_chars_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_uni2asc_buffer_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_uni2asc_corrupted_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_uni2asc_edge_cases_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_asc2uni_basic_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_asc2uni_special_chars_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_asc2uni_buffer_limits_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_asc2uni_edge_cases_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_asc2uni_decompose_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_hash_dentry_basic_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_hash_dentry_casefold_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_hash_dentry_special_chars_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_hash_dentry_decompose_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_hash_dentry_consistency_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_hash_dentry_edge_cases_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_compare_dentry_basic_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_compare_dentry_casefold_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_compare_dentry_special_chars_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_compare_dentry_length_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_compare_dentry_decompose_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_compare_dentry_edge_cases_test [14:38:09] [PASSED] hfsplus_compare_dentry_combined_flags_test [14:38:09] ================= [PASSED] hfsplus_unicode ================= [14:38:09] ============================================================ [14:38:09] Testing complete. Ran 27 tests: passed: 27 [14:38:09] Elapsed time: 3.875s total, 0.001s configuring, 3.707s building, 0.115s running v2 Rework memory management model. Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> cc: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-11-18hfsplus: fix volume corruption issue for generic/073Viacheslav Dubeyko
The xfstests' test-case generic/073 leaves HFS+ volume in corrupted state: sudo ./check generic/073 FSTYP -- hfsplus PLATFORM -- Linux/x86_64 hfsplus-testing-0001 6.17.0-rc1+ #4 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Wed Oct 1 15:02:44 PDT 2025 MKFS_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 /mnt/scratch generic/073 _check_generic_filesystem: filesystem on /dev/loop51 is inconsistent (see XFSTESTS-2/xfstests-dev/results//generic/073.full for details) Ran: generic/073 Failures: generic/073 Failed 1 of 1 tests sudo fsck.hfsplus -d /dev/loop51 ** /dev/loop51 Using cacheBlockSize=32K cacheTotalBlock=1024 cacheSize=32768K. Executing fsck_hfs (version 540.1-Linux). ** Checking non-journaled HFS Plus Volume. The volume name is untitled ** Checking extents overflow file. ** Checking catalog file. ** Checking multi-linked files. ** Checking catalog hierarchy. Invalid directory item count (It should be 1 instead of 0) ** Checking extended attributes file. ** Checking volume bitmap. ** Checking volume information. Verify Status: VIStat = 0x0000, ABTStat = 0x0000 EBTStat = 0x0000 CBTStat = 0x0000 CatStat = 0x00004000 ** Repairing volume. ** Rechecking volume. ** Checking non-journaled HFS Plus Volume. The volume name is untitled ** Checking extents overflow file. ** Checking catalog file. ** Checking multi-linked files. ** Checking catalog hierarchy. ** Checking extended attributes file. ** Checking volume bitmap. ** Checking volume information. ** The volume untitled was repaired successfully. The test is doing these steps on final phase: mv $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir_1/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir_2/bar $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir_1 $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo So, we move file bar from testdir_1 into testdir_2 folder. It means that HFS+ logic decrements the number of entries in testdir_1 and increments number of entries in testdir_2. Finally, we do fsync only for testdir_1 and foo but not for testdir_2. As a result, this is the reason why fsck.hfsplus detects the volume corruption afterwards. This patch fixes the issue by means of adding the hfsplus_cat_write_inode() call for old_dir and new_dir in hfsplus_rename() after the successful ending of hfsplus_rename_cat(). This method makes modification of in-core inode objects for old_dir and new_dir but it doesn't save these modifications in Catalog File's entries. It was expected that hfsplus_write_inode() will save these modifications afterwards. However, because generic/073 does fsync only for testdir_1 and foo then testdir_2 modification hasn't beed saved into Catalog File's entry and it was flushed without this modification. And it was detected by fsck.hfsplus. Now, hfsplus_rename() stores in Catalog File all modified entries and correct state of Catalog File will be flushed during hfsplus_file_fsync() call. Finally, it makes fsck.hfsplus happy. sudo ./check generic/073 FSTYP -- hfsplus PLATFORM -- Linux/x86_64 hfsplus-testing-0001 6.18.0-rc3+ #93 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Wed Nov 12 14:37:49 PST 2025 MKFS_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 /mnt/scratch generic/073 32s ... 32s Ran: generic/073 Passed all 1 tests Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> cc: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251112232522.814038-1-slava@dubeyko.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-11-18hfsplus: Verify inode mode when loading from diskTetsuo Handa
syzbot is reporting that S_IFMT bits of inode->i_mode can become bogus when the S_IFMT bits of the 16bits "mode" field loaded from disk are corrupted. According to [1], the permissions field was treated as reserved in Mac OS 8 and 9. According to [2], the reserved field was explicitly initialized with 0, and that field must remain 0 as long as reserved. Therefore, when the "mode" field is not 0 (i.e. no longer reserved), the file must be S_IFDIR if dir == 1, and the file must be one of S_IFREG/S_IFLNK/S_IFCHR/ S_IFBLK/S_IFIFO/S_IFSOCK if dir == 0. Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+895c23f6917da440ed0d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=895c23f6917da440ed0d Link: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/technotes/tn/tn1150.html#HFSPlusPermissions [1] Link: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/technotes/tn/tn1150.html#ReservedAndPadFields [2] Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/04ded9f9-73fb-496c-bfa5-89c4f5d1d7bb@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-11-13hfsplus: fix volume corruption issue for generic/070Viacheslav Dubeyko
The xfstests' test-case generic/070 leaves HFS+ volume in corrupted state: sudo ./check generic/070 FSTYP -- hfsplus PLATFORM -- Linux/x86_64 hfsplus-testing-0001 6.17.0-rc1+ #4 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Wed Oct 1 15:02:44 PDT 2025 MKFS_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 /mnt/scratch generic/070 _check_generic_filesystem: filesystem on /dev/loop50 is inconsistent (see xfstests-dev/results//generic/070.full for details) Ran: generic/070 Failures: generic/070 Failed 1 of 1 tests sudo fsck.hfsplus -d /dev/loop50 ** /dev/loop50 Using cacheBlockSize=32K cacheTotalBlock=1024 cacheSize=32768K. Executing fsck_hfs (version 540.1-Linux). ** Checking non-journaled HFS Plus Volume. The volume name is test ** Checking extents overflow file. Unused node is not erased (node = 1) ** Checking catalog file. ** Checking multi-linked files. ** Checking catalog hierarchy. ** Checking extended attributes file. ** Checking volume bitmap. ** Checking volume information. Verify Status: VIStat = 0x0000, ABTStat = 0x0000 EBTStat = 0x0004 CBTStat = 0x0000 CatStat = 0x00000000 ** Repairing volume. ** Rechecking volume. ** Checking non-journaled HFS Plus Volume. The volume name is test ** Checking extents overflow file. ** Checking catalog file. ** Checking multi-linked files. ** Checking catalog hierarchy. ** Checking extended attributes file. ** Checking volume bitmap. ** Checking volume information. ** The volume test was repaired successfully. It is possible to see that fsck.hfsplus detected not erased and unused node for the case of extents overflow file. The HFS+ logic has special method that defines if the node should be erased: bool hfs_bnode_need_zeroout(struct hfs_btree *tree) { struct super_block *sb = tree->inode->i_sb; struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(sb); const u32 volume_attr = be32_to_cpu(sbi->s_vhdr->attributes); return tree->cnid == HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID && volume_attr & HFSPLUS_VOL_UNUSED_NODE_FIX; } However, it is possible to see that this method works only for the case of catalog file. But debugging of the issue has shown that HFSPLUS_VOL_UNUSED_NODE_FIX attribute has been requested for the extents overflow file too: catalog file kernel: hfsplus: node 4, num_recs 0, flags 0x10 kernel: hfsplus: tree->cnid 4, volume_attr 0x80000800 extents overflow file kernel: hfsplus: node 1, num_recs 0, flags 0x10 kernel: hfsplus: tree->cnid 3, volume_attr 0x80000800 This patch modifies the hfs_bnode_need_zeroout() by checking only volume_attr but not the b-tree ID because node zeroing can be requested for all HFS+ b-tree types. sudo ./check generic/070 FSTYP -- hfsplus PLATFORM -- Linux/x86_64 hfsplus-testing-0001 6.18.0-rc3+ #79 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Fri Oct 31 16:07:42 PDT 2025 MKFS_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 /mnt/scratch generic/070 33s ... 34s Ran: generic/070 Passed all 1 tests Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> cc: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251101001229.247432-1-slava@dubeyko.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-11-13hfs/hfsplus: prevent getting negative values of offset/lengthViacheslav Dubeyko
The syzbot reported KASAN out-of-bounds issue in hfs_bnode_move(): [ 45.588165][ T9821] hfs: dst 14, src 65536, len -65536 [ 45.588895][ T9821] ================================================================== [ 45.590114][ T9821] BUG: KASAN: out-of-bounds in hfs_bnode_move+0xfd/0x140 [ 45.591127][ T9821] Read of size 18446744073709486080 at addr ffff888035935400 by task repro/9821 [ 45.592207][ T9821] [ 45.592420][ T9821] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9821 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.16.0-rc7-dirty #42 PREEMPT(full) [ 45.592428][ T9821] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [ 45.592431][ T9821] Call Trace: [ 45.592434][ T9821] <TASK> [ 45.592437][ T9821] dump_stack_lvl+0x1c1/0x2a0 [ 45.592446][ T9821] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1c8/0x5c0 [ 45.592454][ T9821] ? __pfx_dump_stack_lvl+0x10/0x10 [ 45.592461][ T9821] ? rcu_is_watching+0x15/0xb0 [ 45.592469][ T9821] ? lock_release+0x4b/0x3e0 [ 45.592476][ T9821] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1c8/0x5c0 [ 45.592483][ T9821] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x4a5/0x5c0 [ 45.592491][ T9821] print_report+0x17e/0x7c0 [ 45.592497][ T9821] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1c8/0x5c0 [ 45.592504][ T9821] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x4a5/0x5c0 [ 45.592511][ T9821] ? __phys_addr+0xd3/0x180 [ 45.592519][ T9821] ? hfs_bnode_move+0xfd/0x140 [ 45.592526][ T9821] kasan_report+0x147/0x180 [ 45.592531][ T9821] ? _printk+0xcf/0x120 [ 45.592537][ T9821] ? hfs_bnode_move+0xfd/0x140 [ 45.592544][ T9821] ? hfs_bnode_move+0xfd/0x140 [ 45.592552][ T9821] kasan_check_range+0x2b0/0x2c0 [ 45.592557][ T9821] ? hfs_bnode_move+0xfd/0x140 [ 45.592565][ T9821] __asan_memmove+0x29/0x70 [ 45.592572][ T9821] hfs_bnode_move+0xfd/0x140 [ 45.592580][ T9821] hfs_brec_remove+0x473/0x560 [ 45.592589][ T9821] hfs_cat_move+0x6fb/0x960 [ 45.592598][ T9821] ? __pfx_hfs_cat_move+0x10/0x10 [ 45.592607][ T9821] ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access+0x122/0x1c0 [ 45.592614][ T9821] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x9c/0x150 [ 45.592631][ T9821] ? __lock_acquire+0xaec/0xd80 [ 45.592641][ T9821] hfs_rename+0x1dc/0x2d0 [ 45.592649][ T9821] ? __pfx_hfs_rename+0x10/0x10 [ 45.592657][ T9821] vfs_rename+0xac6/0xed0 [ 45.592664][ T9821] ? __pfx_vfs_rename+0x10/0x10 [ 45.592670][ T9821] ? d_alloc+0x144/0x190 [ 45.592677][ T9821] ? bpf_lsm_path_rename+0x9/0x20 [ 45.592683][ T9821] ? security_path_rename+0x17d/0x490 [ 45.592691][ T9821] do_renameat2+0x890/0xc50 [ 45.592699][ T9821] ? __pfx_do_renameat2+0x10/0x10 [ 45.592707][ T9821] ? getname_flags+0x1e5/0x540 [ 45.592714][ T9821] __x64_sys_rename+0x82/0x90 [ 45.592720][ T9821] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 45.592725][ T9821] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x3a0 [ 45.592741][ T9821] ? exc_page_fault+0x9f/0xf0 [ 45.592748][ T9821] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 45.592754][ T9821] RIP: 0033:0x7f7f73fe3fc9 [ 45.592760][ T9821] Code: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 48 [ 45.592765][ T9821] RSP: 002b:00007ffc7e116cf8 EFLAGS: 00000283 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000052 [ 45.592772][ T9821] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f7f73fe3fc9 [ 45.592776][ T9821] RDX: 0000200000000871 RSI: 0000200000000780 RDI: 00002000000003c0 [ 45.592781][ T9821] RBP: 00007ffc7e116d00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffc7e116d30 [ 45.592784][ T9821] R10: fffffffffffffff0 R11: 0000000000000283 R12: 00005557e81f8250 [ 45.592788][ T9821] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 45.592795][ T9821] </TASK> [ 45.592797][ T9821] [ 45.619721][ T9821] The buggy address belongs to the physical page: [ 45.620300][ T9821] page: refcount:1 mapcount:1 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x559a88174 pfn:0x35935 [ 45.621150][ T9821] memcg:ffff88810a1d5b00 [ 45.621531][ T9821] anon flags: 0xfff60000020838(uptodate|dirty|lru|owner_2|swapbacked|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) [ 45.622496][ T9821] raw: 00fff60000020838 ffffea0000d64d88 ffff888021753e10 ffff888029da0771 [ 45.623260][ T9821] raw: 0000000559a88174 0000000000000000 0000000100000000 ffff88810a1d5b00 [ 45.624030][ T9821] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 45.624602][ T9821] page_owner tracks the page as allocated [ 45.625115][ T9821] page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Movable, gfp_mask 0x140dca(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE|__GFP_ZERO0 [ 45.626685][ T9821] post_alloc_hook+0x240/0x2a0 [ 45.627127][ T9821] get_page_from_freelist+0x2101/0x21e0 [ 45.627628][ T9821] __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x274/0x380 [ 45.628154][ T9821] alloc_pages_mpol+0x241/0x4b0 [ 45.628593][ T9821] vma_alloc_folio_noprof+0xe4/0x210 [ 45.629066][ T9821] folio_prealloc+0x30/0x180 [ 45.629487][ T9821] __handle_mm_fault+0x34bd/0x5640 [ 45.629957][ T9821] handle_mm_fault+0x40e/0x8e0 [ 45.630392][ T9821] do_user_addr_fault+0xa81/0x1390 [ 45.630862][ T9821] exc_page_fault+0x76/0xf0 [ 45.631273][ T9821] asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 [ 45.631712][ T9821] page last free pid 5269 tgid 5269 stack trace: [ 45.632281][ T9821] free_unref_folios+0xc73/0x14c0 [ 45.632740][ T9821] folios_put_refs+0x55b/0x640 [ 45.633177][ T9821] free_pages_and_swap_cache+0x26d/0x510 [ 45.633685][ T9821] tlb_flush_mmu+0x3a0/0x680 [ 45.634105][ T9821] tlb_finish_mmu+0xd4/0x200 [ 45.634525][ T9821] exit_mmap+0x44c/0xb70 [ 45.634914][ T9821] __mmput+0x118/0x420 [ 45.635286][ T9821] exit_mm+0x1da/0x2c0 [ 45.635659][ T9821] do_exit+0x652/0x2330 [ 45.636039][ T9821] do_group_exit+0x21c/0x2d0 [ 45.636457][ T9821] __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3f/0x40 [ 45.636915][ T9821] x64_sys_call+0x21ba/0x21c0 [ 45.637342][ T9821] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x3a0 [ 45.637756][ T9821] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 45.638290][ T9821] page has been migrated, last migrate reason: numa_misplaced [ 45.638956][ T9821] [ 45.639173][ T9821] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 45.639677][ T9821] ffff888035935300: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 45.640397][ T9821] ffff888035935380: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 45.641117][ T9821] >ffff888035935400: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 45.641837][ T9821] ^ [ 45.642207][ T9821] ffff888035935480: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 45.642929][ T9821] ffff888035935500: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 45.643650][ T9821] ================================================================== This commit [1] fixes the issue if an offset inside of b-tree node or length of the request is bigger than b-tree node. However, this fix is still not ready for negative values of the offset or length. Moreover, negative values of the offset or length doesn't make sense for b-tree's operations. Because we could try to access the memory address outside of the beginning of memory page's addresses range. Also, using of negative values make logic very complicated, unpredictable, and we could access the wrong item(s) in the b-tree node. This patch changes b-tree interface by means of converting signed integer arguments of offset and length on u32 type. Such conversion has goal to prevent of using negative values unintentionally or by mistake in b-tree operations. [1] 'commit a431930c9bac ("hfs: fix slab-out-of-bounds in hfs_bnode_read()")' Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> cc: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251002200020.2578311-1-slava@dubeyko.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-11-13hfsplus: fix missing hfs_bnode_get() in __hfs_bnode_createYang Chenzhi
When sync() and link() are called concurrently, both threads may enter hfs_bnode_find() without finding the node in the hash table and proceed to create it. Thread A: hfsplus_write_inode() -> hfsplus_write_system_inode() -> hfs_btree_write() -> hfs_bnode_find(tree, 0) -> __hfs_bnode_create(tree, 0) Thread B: hfsplus_create_cat() -> hfs_brec_insert() -> hfs_bnode_split() -> hfs_bmap_alloc() -> hfs_bnode_find(tree, 0) -> __hfs_bnode_create(tree, 0) In this case, thread A creates the bnode, sets refcnt=1, and hashes it. Thread B also tries to create the same bnode, notices it has already been inserted, drops its own instance, and uses the hashed one without getting the node. ``` node2 = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, cnid); if (!node2) { <- Thread A hash = hfs_bnode_hash(cnid); node->next_hash = tree->node_hash[hash]; tree->node_hash[hash] = node; tree->node_hash_cnt++; } else { <- Thread B spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock); kfree(node); wait_event(node2->lock_wq, !test_bit(HFS_BNODE_NEW, &node2->flags)); return node2; } ``` However, hfs_bnode_find() requires each call to take a reference. Here both threads end up setting refcnt=1. When they later put the node, this triggers: BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&node->refcnt)) In this scenario, Thread B in fact finds the node in the hash table rather than creating a new one, and thus must take a reference. Fix this by calling hfs_bnode_get() when reusing a bnode newly created by another thread to ensure the refcount is updated correctly. A similar bug was fixed in HFS long ago in commit a9dc087fd3c4 ("fix missing hfs_bnode_get() in __hfs_bnode_create") but the same issue remained in HFS+ until now. Reported-by: syzbot+005d2a9ecd9fbf525f6a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Yang Chenzhi <yang.chenzhi@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250829093912.611853-1-yang.chenzhi@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-11-05fs: inline current_umask() and move it to fs_struct.hMateusz Guzik
There is no good reason to have this as a func call, other than avoiding the churn of adding fs_struct.h as needed. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104170448.630414-1-mjguzik@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-10-20Coccinelle-based conversion to use ->i_state accessorsMateusz Guzik
All places were patched by coccinelle with the default expecting that ->i_lock is held, afterwards entries got fixed up by hand to use unlocked variants as needed. The script: @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - inode->i_state & flags + inode_state_read(inode) & flags @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - inode->i_state &= ~flags + inode_state_clear(inode, flags) @@ expression inode, flag1, flag2; @@ - inode->i_state &= ~flag1 & ~flag2 + inode_state_clear(inode, flag1 | flag2) @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - inode->i_state |= flags + inode_state_set(inode, flags) @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - inode->i_state = flags + inode_state_assign(inode, flags) @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - flags = inode->i_state + flags = inode_state_read(inode) @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - READ_ONCE(inode->i_state) & flags + inode_state_read(inode) & flags Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-24hfs/hfsplus: rework debug output subsystemViacheslav Dubeyko
Currently, HFS/HFS+ has very obsolete and inconvenient debug output subsystem. Also, the code is duplicated in HFS and HFS+ driver. This patch introduces linux/hfs_common.h for gathering common declarations, inline functions, and common short methods. Currently, this file contains only hfs_dbg() function that employs pr_debug() with the goal to print a debug-level messages conditionally. So, now, it is possible to enable the debug output by means of: echo 'file extent.c +p' > /proc/dynamic_debug/control echo 'func hfsplus_evict_inode +p' > /proc/dynamic_debug/control And debug output looks like this: hfs: pid 5831:fs/hfs/catalog.c:228 hfs_cat_delete(): delete_cat: 00,48 hfs: pid 5831:fs/hfs/extent.c:484 hfs_file_truncate(): truncate: 48, 409600 -> 0 hfs: pid 5831:fs/hfs/extent.c:212 hfs_dump_extent(): hfs: pid 5831:fs/hfs/extent.c:214 hfs_dump_extent(): 78:4 hfs: pid 5831:fs/hfs/extent.c:214 hfs_dump_extent(): 0:0 hfs: pid 5831:fs/hfs/extent.c:214 hfs_dump_extent(): 0:0 v4 Debug messages have been reworked and information about new HFS/HFS+ shared declarations file has been added to MAINTAINERS file. v5 Yangtao Li suggested to clean up debug output and fix several typos. Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> cc: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: Johannes Thumshirn <Johannes.Thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-09-22hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_strcasecmp()Viacheslav Dubeyko
The hfsplus_strcasecmp() logic can trigger the issue: [ 117.317703][ T9855] ================================================================== [ 117.318353][ T9855] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_strcasecmp+0x1bc/0x490 [ 117.318991][ T9855] Read of size 2 at addr ffff88802160f40c by task repro/9855 [ 117.319577][ T9855] [ 117.319773][ T9855] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9855 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6 #33 PREEMPT(full) [ 117.319780][ T9855] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [ 117.319783][ T9855] Call Trace: [ 117.319785][ T9855] <TASK> [ 117.319788][ T9855] dump_stack_lvl+0x1c1/0x2a0 [ 117.319795][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1c8/0x5c0 [ 117.319803][ T9855] ? __pfx_dump_stack_lvl+0x10/0x10 [ 117.319808][ T9855] ? rcu_is_watching+0x15/0xb0 [ 117.319816][ T9855] ? lock_release+0x4b/0x3e0 [ 117.319821][ T9855] ? __kasan_check_byte+0x12/0x40 [ 117.319828][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1c8/0x5c0 [ 117.319835][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x4a5/0x5c0 [ 117.319842][ T9855] print_report+0x17e/0x7e0 [ 117.319848][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1c8/0x5c0 [ 117.319855][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x4a5/0x5c0 [ 117.319862][ T9855] ? __phys_addr+0xd3/0x180 [ 117.319869][ T9855] ? hfsplus_strcasecmp+0x1bc/0x490 [ 117.319876][ T9855] kasan_report+0x147/0x180 [ 117.319882][ T9855] ? hfsplus_strcasecmp+0x1bc/0x490 [ 117.319891][ T9855] hfsplus_strcasecmp+0x1bc/0x490 [ 117.319900][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfsplus_cat_case_cmp_key+0x10/0x10 [ 117.319906][ T9855] hfs_find_rec_by_key+0xa9/0x1e0 [ 117.319913][ T9855] __hfsplus_brec_find+0x18e/0x470 [ 117.319920][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfsplus_bnode_find+0x10/0x10 [ 117.319926][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfs_find_rec_by_key+0x10/0x10 [ 117.319933][ T9855] ? __pfx___hfsplus_brec_find+0x10/0x10 [ 117.319942][ T9855] hfsplus_brec_find+0x28f/0x510 [ 117.319949][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfs_find_rec_by_key+0x10/0x10 [ 117.319956][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfsplus_brec_find+0x10/0x10 [ 117.319963][ T9855] ? __kmalloc_noprof+0x2a9/0x510 [ 117.319969][ T9855] ? hfsplus_find_init+0x8c/0x1d0 [ 117.319976][ T9855] hfsplus_brec_read+0x2b/0x120 [ 117.319983][ T9855] hfsplus_lookup+0x2aa/0x890 [ 117.319990][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfsplus_lookup+0x10/0x10 [ 117.320003][ T9855] ? d_alloc_parallel+0x2f0/0x15e0 [ 117.320008][ T9855] ? __lock_acquire+0xaec/0xd80 [ 117.320013][ T9855] ? __pfx_d_alloc_parallel+0x10/0x10 [ 117.320019][ T9855] ? __raw_spin_lock_init+0x45/0x100 [ 117.320026][ T9855] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0xa9/0x150 [ 117.320034][ T9855] __lookup_slow+0x297/0x3d0 [ 117.320039][ T9855] ? __pfx___lookup_slow+0x10/0x10 [ 117.320045][ T9855] ? down_read+0x1ad/0x2e0 [ 117.320055][ T9855] lookup_slow+0x53/0x70 [ 117.320065][ T9855] walk_component+0x2f0/0x430 [ 117.320073][ T9855] path_lookupat+0x169/0x440 [ 117.320081][ T9855] filename_lookup+0x212/0x590 [ 117.320089][ T9855] ? __pfx_filename_lookup+0x10/0x10 [ 117.320098][ T9855] ? strncpy_from_user+0x150/0x290 [ 117.320105][ T9855] ? getname_flags+0x1e5/0x540 [ 117.320112][ T9855] user_path_at+0x3a/0x60 [ 117.320117][ T9855] __x64_sys_umount+0xee/0x160 [ 117.320123][ T9855] ? __pfx___x64_sys_umount+0x10/0x10 [ 117.320129][ T9855] ? do_syscall_64+0xb7/0x3a0 [ 117.320135][ T9855] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 117.320141][ T9855] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 117.320145][ T9855] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x3a0 [ 117.320150][ T9855] ? exc_page_fault+0x9f/0xf0 [ 117.320154][ T9855] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 117.320158][ T9855] RIP: 0033:0x7f7dd7908b07 [ 117.320163][ T9855] Code: 23 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 f6 e9 09 00 00 00 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 08 [ 117.320167][ T9855] RSP: 002b:00007ffd5ebd9698 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 [ 117.320172][ T9855] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f7dd7908b07 [ 117.320176][ T9855] RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 0000000000000009 RDI: 00007ffd5ebd9740 [ 117.320179][ T9855] RBP: 00007ffd5ebda780 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 00007ffd5ebd9530 [ 117.320181][ T9855] R10: 00007f7dd799bfc0 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000055e2008b32d0 [ 117.320184][ T9855] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 117.320189][ T9855] </TASK> [ 117.320190][ T9855] [ 117.351311][ T9855] Allocated by task 9855: [ 117.351683][ T9855] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 [ 117.352093][ T9855] __kasan_kmalloc+0x8d/0xa0 [ 117.352490][ T9855] __kmalloc_noprof+0x288/0x510 [ 117.352914][ T9855] hfsplus_find_init+0x8c/0x1d0 [ 117.353342][ T9855] hfsplus_lookup+0x19c/0x890 [ 117.353747][ T9855] __lookup_slow+0x297/0x3d0 [ 117.354148][ T9855] lookup_slow+0x53/0x70 [ 117.354514][ T9855] walk_component+0x2f0/0x430 [ 117.354921][ T9855] path_lookupat+0x169/0x440 [ 117.355325][ T9855] filename_lookup+0x212/0x590 [ 117.355740][ T9855] user_path_at+0x3a/0x60 [ 117.356115][ T9855] __x64_sys_umount+0xee/0x160 [ 117.356529][ T9855] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x3a0 [ 117.356920][ T9855] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 117.357429][ T9855] [ 117.357636][ T9855] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88802160f000 [ 117.357636][ T9855] which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048 [ 117.358827][ T9855] The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of [ 117.358827][ T9855] allocated 1036-byte region [ffff88802160f000, ffff88802160f40c) [ 117.360061][ T9855] [ 117.360266][ T9855] The buggy address belongs to the physical page: [ 117.360813][ T9855] page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x21608 [ 117.361562][ T9855] head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 [ 117.362285][ T9855] flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) [ 117.362929][ T9855] page_type: f5(slab) [ 117.363282][ T9855] raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801a842f00 ffffea0000932000 dead000000000002 [ 117.364015][ T9855] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 [ 117.364750][ T9855] head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801a842f00 ffffea0000932000 dead000000000002 [ 117.365491][ T9855] head: 0000000000000000 0000000080080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 [ 117.366232][ T9855] head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea0000858201 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff [ 117.366968][ T9855] head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008 [ 117.367711][ T9855] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 117.368259][ T9855] page_owner tracks the page as allocated [ 117.368745][ T9855] page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN1 [ 117.370541][ T9855] post_alloc_hook+0x240/0x2a0 [ 117.370954][ T9855] get_page_from_freelist+0x2101/0x21e0 [ 117.371435][ T9855] __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x274/0x380 [ 117.371935][ T9855] alloc_pages_mpol+0x241/0x4b0 [ 117.372360][ T9855] allocate_slab+0x8d/0x380 [ 117.372752][ T9855] ___slab_alloc+0xbe3/0x1400 [ 117.373159][ T9855] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x296/0x3d0 [ 117.373621][ T9855] nexthop_net_init+0x75/0x100 [ 117.374038][ T9855] ops_init+0x35c/0x5c0 [ 117.374400][ T9855] setup_net+0x10c/0x320 [ 117.374768][ T9855] copy_net_ns+0x31b/0x4d0 [ 117.375156][ T9855] create_new_namespaces+0x3f3/0x720 [ 117.375613][ T9855] unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0x11c/0x170 [ 117.376094][ T9855] ksys_unshare+0x4ca/0x8d0 [ 117.376477][ T9855] __x64_sys_unshare+0x38/0x50 [ 117.376879][ T9855] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x3a0 [ 117.377265][ T9855] page last free pid 9110 tgid 9110 stack trace: [ 117.377795][ T9855] __free_frozen_pages+0xbeb/0xd50 [ 117.378229][ T9855] __put_partials+0x152/0x1a0 [ 117.378625][ T9855] put_cpu_partial+0x17c/0x250 [ 117.379026][ T9855] __slab_free+0x2d4/0x3c0 [ 117.379404][ T9855] qlist_free_all+0x97/0x140 [ 117.379790][ T9855] kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x148/0x160 [ 117.380250][ T9855] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x22/0x80 [ 117.380662][ T9855] __kmalloc_noprof+0x232/0x510 [ 117.381074][ T9855] tomoyo_supervisor+0xc0a/0x1360 [ 117.381498][ T9855] tomoyo_env_perm+0x149/0x1e0 [ 117.381903][ T9855] tomoyo_find_next_domain+0x15ad/0x1b90 [ 117.382378][ T9855] tomoyo_bprm_check_security+0x11c/0x180 [ 117.382859][ T9855] security_bprm_check+0x89/0x280 [ 117.383289][ T9855] bprm_execve+0x8f1/0x14a0 [ 117.383673][ T9855] do_execveat_common+0x528/0x6b0 [ 117.384103][ T9855] __x64_sys_execve+0x94/0xb0 [ 117.384500][ T9855] [ 117.384706][ T9855] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 117.385179][ T9855] ffff88802160f300: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 117.385854][ T9855] ffff88802160f380: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 117.386534][ T9855] >ffff88802160f400: 00 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 117.387204][ T9855] ^ [ 117.387566][ T9855] ffff88802160f480: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 117.388243][ T9855] ffff88802160f500: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 117.388918][ T9855] ================================================================== The issue takes place if the length field of struct hfsplus_unistr is bigger than HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN. The patch simply checks the length of comparing strings. And if the strings' length is bigger than HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN, then it is corrected to this value. v2 The string length correction has been added for hfsplus_strcmp(). Reported-by: Jiaming Zhang <r772577952@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> cc: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: syzkaller@googlegroups.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250919191243.1370388-1-slava@dubeyko.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-09-09hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc()Kang Chen
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_uni2asc+0xa71/0xb90 fs/hfsplus/unicode.c:186 Read of size 2 at addr ffff8880289ef218 by task syz.6.248/14290 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 14290 Comm: syz.6.248 Not tainted 6.16.4 #1 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1b0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xca/0x5f0 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xca/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:595 hfsplus_uni2asc+0xa71/0xb90 fs/hfsplus/unicode.c:186 hfsplus_listxattr+0x5b6/0xbd0 fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:738 vfs_listxattr+0xbe/0x140 fs/xattr.c:493 listxattr+0xee/0x190 fs/xattr.c:924 filename_listxattr fs/xattr.c:958 [inline] path_listxattrat+0x143/0x360 fs/xattr.c:988 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fe0e9fae16d Code: 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fe0eae67f98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000c3 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe0ea205fa0 RCX: 00007fe0e9fae16d RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000200000000000 RBP: 00007fe0ea0480f0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007fe0ea206038 R14: 00007fe0ea205fa0 R15: 00007fe0eae48000 </TASK> Allocated by task 14290: kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4333 [inline] __kmalloc_noprof+0x219/0x540 mm/slub.c:4345 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline] hfsplus_find_init+0x95/0x1f0 fs/hfsplus/bfind.c:21 hfsplus_listxattr+0x331/0xbd0 fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:697 vfs_listxattr+0xbe/0x140 fs/xattr.c:493 listxattr+0xee/0x190 fs/xattr.c:924 filename_listxattr fs/xattr.c:958 [inline] path_listxattrat+0x143/0x360 fs/xattr.c:988 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f When hfsplus_uni2asc is called from hfsplus_listxattr, it actually passes in a struct hfsplus_attr_unistr*. The size of the corresponding structure is different from that of hfsplus_unistr, so the previous fix (94458781aee6) is insufficient. The pointer on the unicode buffer is still going beyond the allocated memory. This patch introduces two warpper functions hfsplus_uni2asc_xattr_str and hfsplus_uni2asc_str to process two unicode buffers, struct hfsplus_attr_unistr* and struct hfsplus_unistr* respectively. When ustrlen value is bigger than the allocated memory size, the ustrlen value is limited to an safe size. Fixes: 94458781aee6 ("hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc()") Signed-off-by: Kang Chen <k.chen@smail.nju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250909031316.1647094-1-k.chen@smail.nju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-08-31hfsplus: fix KMSAN uninit-value issue in hfsplus_delete_cat()Viacheslav Dubeyko
The syzbot reported issue in hfsplus_delete_cat(): [ 70.682285][ T9333] ===================================================== [ 70.682943][ T9333] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in hfsplus_subfolders_dec+0x1d7/0x220 [ 70.683640][ T9333] hfsplus_subfolders_dec+0x1d7/0x220 [ 70.684141][ T9333] hfsplus_delete_cat+0x105d/0x12b0 [ 70.684621][ T9333] hfsplus_rmdir+0x13d/0x310 [ 70.685048][ T9333] vfs_rmdir+0x5ba/0x810 [ 70.685447][ T9333] do_rmdir+0x964/0xea0 [ 70.685833][ T9333] __x64_sys_rmdir+0x71/0xb0 [ 70.686260][ T9333] x64_sys_call+0xcd8/0x3cf0 [ 70.686695][ T9333] do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x1d0 [ 70.687119][ T9333] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 70.687646][ T9333] [ 70.687856][ T9333] Uninit was stored to memory at: [ 70.688311][ T9333] hfsplus_subfolders_inc+0x1c2/0x1d0 [ 70.688779][ T9333] hfsplus_create_cat+0x148e/0x1800 [ 70.689231][ T9333] hfsplus_mknod+0x27f/0x600 [ 70.689730][ T9333] hfsplus_mkdir+0x5a/0x70 [ 70.690146][ T9333] vfs_mkdir+0x483/0x7a0 [ 70.690545][ T9333] do_mkdirat+0x3f2/0xd30 [ 70.690944][ T9333] __x64_sys_mkdir+0x9a/0xf0 [ 70.691380][ T9333] x64_sys_call+0x2f89/0x3cf0 [ 70.691816][ T9333] do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x1d0 [ 70.692229][ T9333] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 70.692773][ T9333] [ 70.692990][ T9333] Uninit was stored to memory at: [ 70.693469][ T9333] hfsplus_subfolders_inc+0x1c2/0x1d0 [ 70.693960][ T9333] hfsplus_create_cat+0x148e/0x1800 [ 70.694438][ T9333] hfsplus_fill_super+0x21c1/0x2700 [ 70.694911][ T9333] mount_bdev+0x37b/0x530 [ 70.695320][ T9333] hfsplus_mount+0x4d/0x60 [ 70.695729][ T9333] legacy_get_tree+0x113/0x2c0 [ 70.696167][ T9333] vfs_get_tree+0xb3/0x5c0 [ 70.696588][ T9333] do_new_mount+0x73e/0x1630 [ 70.697013][ T9333] path_mount+0x6e3/0x1eb0 [ 70.697425][ T9333] __se_sys_mount+0x733/0x830 [ 70.697857][ T9333] __x64_sys_mount+0xe4/0x150 [ 70.698269][ T9333] x64_sys_call+0x2691/0x3cf0 [ 70.698704][ T9333] do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x1d0 [ 70.699117][ T9333] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 70.699730][ T9333] [ 70.699946][ T9333] Uninit was created at: [ 70.700378][ T9333] __alloc_pages_noprof+0x714/0xe60 [ 70.700843][ T9333] alloc_pages_mpol_noprof+0x2a2/0x9b0 [ 70.701331][ T9333] alloc_pages_noprof+0xf8/0x1f0 [ 70.701774][ T9333] allocate_slab+0x30e/0x1390 [ 70.702194][ T9333] ___slab_alloc+0x1049/0x33a0 [ 70.702635][ T9333] kmem_cache_alloc_lru_noprof+0x5ce/0xb20 [ 70.703153][ T9333] hfsplus_alloc_inode+0x5a/0xd0 [ 70.703598][ T9333] alloc_inode+0x82/0x490 [ 70.703984][ T9333] iget_locked+0x22e/0x1320 [ 70.704428][ T9333] hfsplus_iget+0x5c/0xba0 [ 70.704827][ T9333] hfsplus_btree_open+0x135/0x1dd0 [ 70.705291][ T9333] hfsplus_fill_super+0x1132/0x2700 [ 70.705776][ T9333] mount_bdev+0x37b/0x530 [ 70.706171][ T9333] hfsplus_mount+0x4d/0x60 [ 70.706579][ T9333] legacy_get_tree+0x113/0x2c0 [ 70.707019][ T9333] vfs_get_tree+0xb3/0x5c0 [ 70.707444][ T9333] do_new_mount+0x73e/0x1630 [ 70.707865][ T9333] path_mount+0x6e3/0x1eb0 [ 70.708270][ T9333] __se_sys_mount+0x733/0x830 [ 70.708711][ T9333] __x64_sys_mount+0xe4/0x150 [ 70.709158][ T9333] x64_sys_call+0x2691/0x3cf0 [ 70.709630][ T9333] do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x1d0 [ 70.710053][ T9333] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 70.710611][ T9333] [ 70.710842][ T9333] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 9333 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-dirty #17 [ 70.711568][ T9333] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [ 70.712490][ T9333] ===================================================== [ 70.713085][ T9333] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint [ 70.713618][ T9333] Kernel panic - not syncing: kmsan.panic set ... [ 70.714159][ T9333] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 9333 Comm: repro Tainted: G B 6.12.0-rc6-dirty #17 [ 70.715007][ T9333] Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE [ 70.715365][ T9333] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [ 70.716311][ T9333] Call Trace: [ 70.716621][ T9333] <TASK> [ 70.716899][ T9333] dump_stack_lvl+0x1fd/0x2b0 [ 70.717350][ T9333] dump_stack+0x1e/0x30 [ 70.717743][ T9333] panic+0x502/0xca0 [ 70.718116][ T9333] ? kmsan_get_metadata+0x13e/0x1c0 [ 70.718611][ T9333] kmsan_report+0x296/0x2a0 [ 70.719038][ T9333] ? __msan_metadata_ptr_for_load_4+0x24/0x40 [ 70.719859][ T9333] ? __msan_warning+0x96/0x120 [ 70.720345][ T9333] ? hfsplus_subfolders_dec+0x1d7/0x220 [ 70.720881][ T9333] ? hfsplus_delete_cat+0x105d/0x12b0 [ 70.721412][ T9333] ? hfsplus_rmdir+0x13d/0x310 [ 70.721880][ T9333] ? vfs_rmdir+0x5ba/0x810 [ 70.722458][ T9333] ? do_rmdir+0x964/0xea0 [ 70.722883][ T9333] ? __x64_sys_rmdir+0x71/0xb0 [ 70.723397][ T9333] ? x64_sys_call+0xcd8/0x3cf0 [ 70.723915][ T9333] ? do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x1d0 [ 70.724454][ T9333] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 70.725110][ T9333] ? vprintk_emit+0xd1f/0xe60 [ 70.725616][ T9333] ? vprintk_default+0x3f/0x50 [ 70.726175][ T9333] ? vprintk+0xce/0xd0 [ 70.726628][ T9333] ? _printk+0x17e/0x1b0 [ 70.727129][ T9333] ? __msan_metadata_ptr_for_load_4+0x24/0x40 [ 70.727739][ T9333] ? kmsan_get_metadata+0x13e/0x1c0 [ 70.728324][ T9333] __msan_warning+0x96/0x120 [ 70.728854][ T9333] hfsplus_subfolders_dec+0x1d7/0x220 [ 70.729479][ T9333] hfsplus_delete_cat+0x105d/0x12b0 [ 70.729984][ T9333] ? kmsan_get_shadow_origin_ptr+0x4a/0xb0 [ 70.730646][ T9333] ? __msan_metadata_ptr_for_load_4+0x24/0x40 [ 70.731296][ T9333] ? kmsan_get_metadata+0x13e/0x1c0 [ 70.731863][ T9333] hfsplus_rmdir+0x13d/0x310 [ 70.732390][ T9333] ? __pfx_hfsplus_rmdir+0x10/0x10 [ 70.732919][ T9333] vfs_rmdir+0x5ba/0x810 [ 70.733416][ T9333] ? kmsan_get_shadow_origin_ptr+0x4a/0xb0 [ 70.734044][ T9333] do_rmdir+0x964/0xea0 [ 70.734537][ T9333] __x64_sys_rmdir+0x71/0xb0 [ 70.735032][ T9333] x64_sys_call+0xcd8/0x3cf0 [ 70.735579][ T9333] do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x1d0 [ 70.736092][ T9333] ? irqentry_exit+0x16/0x60 [ 70.736637][ T9333] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 70.737269][ T9333] RIP: 0033:0x7fa9424eafc9 [ 70.737775][ T9333] Code: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 48 [ 70.739844][ T9333] RSP: 002b:00007fff099cd8d8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000054 [ 70.740760][ T9333] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fa9424eafc9 [ 70.741642][ T9333] RDX: 006c6f72746e6f63 RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: 0000000020000100 [ 70.742543][ T9333] RBP: 00007fff099cd8e0 R08: 00007fff099cd910 R09: 00007fff099cd910 [ 70.743376][ T9333] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000565430642260 [ 70.744247][ T9333] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 70.745082][ T9333] </TASK> The main reason of the issue that struct hfsplus_inode_info has not been properly initialized for the case of root folder. In the case of root folder, hfsplus_fill_super() calls the hfsplus_iget() that implements only partial initialization of struct hfsplus_inode_info and subfolders field is not initialized by hfsplus_iget() logic. This patch implements complete initialization of struct hfsplus_inode_info in the hfsplus_iget() logic with the goal to prevent likewise issues for the case of root folder. Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+fdedff847a0e5e84c39f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=fdedff847a0e5e84c39f Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> cc: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250825225103.326401-1-slava@dubeyko.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-08-31hfsplus: fix KMSAN uninit-value issue in __hfsplus_ext_cache_extent()Viacheslav Dubeyko
The syzbot reported issue in __hfsplus_ext_cache_extent(): [ 70.194323][ T9350] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __hfsplus_ext_cache_extent+0x7d0/0x990 [ 70.195022][ T9350] __hfsplus_ext_cache_extent+0x7d0/0x990 [ 70.195530][ T9350] hfsplus_file_extend+0x74f/0x1cf0 [ 70.195998][ T9350] hfsplus_get_block+0xe16/0x17b0 [ 70.196458][ T9350] __block_write_begin_int+0x962/0x2ce0 [ 70.196959][ T9350] cont_write_begin+0x1000/0x1950 [ 70.197416][ T9350] hfsplus_write_begin+0x85/0x130 [ 70.197873][ T9350] generic_perform_write+0x3e8/0x1060 [ 70.198374][ T9350] __generic_file_write_iter+0x215/0x460 [ 70.198892][ T9350] generic_file_write_iter+0x109/0x5e0 [ 70.199393][ T9350] vfs_write+0xb0f/0x14e0 [ 70.199771][ T9350] ksys_write+0x23e/0x490 [ 70.200149][ T9350] __x64_sys_write+0x97/0xf0 [ 70.200570][ T9350] x64_sys_call+0x3015/0x3cf0 [ 70.201065][ T9350] do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x1d0 [ 70.201506][ T9350] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 70.202054][ T9350] [ 70.202279][ T9350] Uninit was created at: [ 70.202693][ T9350] __kmalloc_noprof+0x621/0xf80 [ 70.203149][ T9350] hfsplus_find_init+0x8d/0x1d0 [ 70.203602][ T9350] hfsplus_file_extend+0x6ca/0x1cf0 [ 70.204087][ T9350] hfsplus_get_block+0xe16/0x17b0 [ 70.204561][ T9350] __block_write_begin_int+0x962/0x2ce0 [ 70.205074][ T9350] cont_write_begin+0x1000/0x1950 [ 70.205547][ T9350] hfsplus_write_begin+0x85/0x130 [ 70.206017][ T9350] generic_perform_write+0x3e8/0x1060 [ 70.206519][ T9350] __generic_file_write_iter+0x215/0x460 [ 70.207042][ T9350] generic_file_write_iter+0x109/0x5e0 [ 70.207552][ T9350] vfs_write+0xb0f/0x14e0 [ 70.207961][ T9350] ksys_write+0x23e/0x490 [ 70.208375][ T9350] __x64_sys_write+0x97/0xf0 [ 70.208810][ T9350] x64_sys_call+0x3015/0x3cf0 [ 70.209255][ T9350] do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x1d0 [ 70.209680][ T9350] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 70.210230][ T9350] [ 70.210454][ T9350] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 9350 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.12.0-rc5 #5 [ 70.211174][ T9350] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [ 70.212115][ T9350] ===================================================== [ 70.212734][ T9350] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint [ 70.213284][ T9350] Kernel panic - not syncing: kmsan.panic set ... [ 70.213858][ T9350] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 9350 Comm: repro Tainted: G B 6.12.0-rc5 #5 [ 70.214679][ T9350] Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE [ 70.215057][ T9350] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [ 70.215999][ T9350] Call Trace: [ 70.216309][ T9350] <TASK> [ 70.216585][ T9350] dump_stack_lvl+0x1fd/0x2b0 [ 70.217025][ T9350] dump_stack+0x1e/0x30 [ 70.217421][ T9350] panic+0x502/0xca0 [ 70.217803][ T9350] ? kmsan_get_metadata+0x13e/0x1c0 [ 70.218294][ Message fromT sy9350] kmsan_report+0x296/slogd@syzkaller 0x2aat Aug 18 22:11:058 ... kernel :[ 70.213284][ T9350] Kernel panic - not syncing: kmsan.panic [ 70.220179][ T9350] ? kmsan_get_metadata+0x13e/0x1c0 set ... [ 70.221254][ T9350] ? __msan_warning+0x96/0x120 [ 70.222066][ T9350] ? __hfsplus_ext_cache_extent+0x7d0/0x990 [ 70.223023][ T9350] ? hfsplus_file_extend+0x74f/0x1cf0 [ 70.224120][ T9350] ? hfsplus_get_block+0xe16/0x17b0 [ 70.224946][ T9350] ? __block_write_begin_int+0x962/0x2ce0 [ 70.225756][ T9350] ? cont_write_begin+0x1000/0x1950 [ 70.226337][ T9350] ? hfsplus_write_begin+0x85/0x130 [ 70.226852][ T9350] ? generic_perform_write+0x3e8/0x1060 [ 70.227405][ T9350] ? __generic_file_write_iter+0x215/0x460 [ 70.227979][ T9350] ? generic_file_write_iter+0x109/0x5e0 [ 70.228540][ T9350] ? vfs_write+0xb0f/0x14e0 [ 70.228997][ T9350] ? ksys_write+0x23e/0x490 [ 70.229458][ T9350] ? __x64_sys_write+0x97/0xf0 [ 70.229939][ T9350] ? x64_sys_call+0x3015/0x3cf0 [ 70.230432][ T9350] ? do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x1d0 [ 70.230941][ T9350] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 70.231926][ T9350] ? kmsan_get_metadata+0x13e/0x1c0 [ 70.232738][ T9350] ? kmsan_internal_set_shadow_origin+0x77/0x110 [ 70.233711][ T9350] ? kmsan_get_metadata+0x13e/0x1c0 [ 70.234516][ T9350] ? kmsan_get_shadow_origin_ptr+0x4a/0xb0 [ 70.235398][ T9350] ? __msan_metadata_ptr_for_load_4+0x24/0x40 [ 70.236323][ T9350] ? hfsplus_brec_find+0x218/0x9f0 [ 70.237090][ T9350] ? __pfx_hfs_find_rec_by_key+0x10/0x10 [ 70.237938][ T9350] ? __msan_instrument_asm_store+0xbf/0xf0 [ 70.238827][ T9350] ? __msan_metadata_ptr_for_store_4+0x27/0x40 [ 70.239772][ T9350] ? __hfsplus_ext_write_extent+0x536/0x620 [ 70.240666][ T9350] ? kmsan_get_metadata+0x13e/0x1c0 [ 70.241175][ T9350] __msan_warning+0x96/0x120 [ 70.241645][ T9350] __hfsplus_ext_cache_extent+0x7d0/0x990 [ 70.242223][ T9350] hfsplus_file_extend+0x74f/0x1cf0 [ 70.242748][ T9350] hfsplus_get_block+0xe16/0x17b0 [ 70.243255][ T9350] ? kmsan_internal_set_shadow_origin+0x77/0x110 [ 70.243878][ T9350] ? kmsan_get_metadata+0x13e/0x1c0 [ 70.244400][ T9350] ? kmsan_get_shadow_origin_ptr+0x4a/0xb0 [ 70.244967][ T9350] __block_write_begin_int+0x962/0x2ce0 [ 70.245531][ T9350] ? __pfx_hfsplus_get_block+0x10/0x10 [ 70.246079][ T9350] cont_write_begin+0x1000/0x1950 [ 70.246598][ T9350] hfsplus_write_begin+0x85/0x130 [ 70.247105][ T9350] ? __pfx_hfsplus_get_block+0x10/0x10 [ 70.247650][ T9350] ? __pfx_hfsplus_write_begin+0x10/0x10 [ 70.248211][ T9350] generic_perform_write+0x3e8/0x1060 [ 70.248752][ T9350] __generic_file_write_iter+0x215/0x460 [ 70.249314][ T9350] generic_file_write_iter+0x109/0x5e0 [ 70.249856][ T9350] ? kmsan_internal_set_shadow_origin+0x77/0x110 [ 70.250487][ T9350] vfs_write+0xb0f/0x14e0 [ 70.250930][ T9350] ? __pfx_generic_file_write_iter+0x10/0x10 [ 70.251530][ T9350] ksys_write+0x23e/0x490 [ 70.251974][ T9350] __x64_sys_write+0x97/0xf0 [ 70.252450][ T9350] x64_sys_call+0x3015/0x3cf0 [ 70.252924][ T9350] do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x1d0 [ 70.253384][ T9350] ? irqentry_exit+0x16/0x60 [ 70.253844][ T9350] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 70.254430][ T9350] RIP: 0033:0x7f7a92adffc9 [ 70.254873][ T9350] Code: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 48 [ 70.256674][ T9350] RSP: 002b:00007fff0bca3188 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 70.257485][ T9350] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f7a92adffc9 [ 70.258246][ T9350] RDX: 000000000208e24b RSI: 0000000020000100 RDI: 0000000000000004 [ 70.258998][ T9350] RBP: 00007fff0bca31a0 R08: 00007fff0bca31a0 R09: 00007fff0bca31a0 [ 70.259769][ T9350] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000055e0d75f8250 [ 70.260520][ T9350] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 70.261286][ T9350] </TASK> [ 70.262026][ T9350] Kernel Offset: disabled (gdb) l *__hfsplus_ext_cache_extent+0x7d0 0xffffffff8318aef0 is in __hfsplus_ext_cache_extent (fs/hfsplus/extents.c:168). 163 fd->key->ext.cnid = 0; 164 res = hfs_brec_find(fd, hfs_find_rec_by_key); 165 if (res && res != -ENOENT) 166 return res; 167 if (fd->key->ext.cnid != fd->search_key->ext.cnid || 168 fd->key->ext.fork_type != fd->search_key->ext.fork_type) 169 return -ENOENT; 170 if (fd->entrylength != sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec)) 171 return -EIO; 172 hfs_bnode_read(fd->bnode, extent, fd->entryoffset, The __hfsplus_ext_cache_extent() calls __hfsplus_ext_read_extent(): res = __hfsplus_ext_read_extent(fd, hip->cached_extents, inode->i_ino, block, HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode) ? HFSPLUS_TYPE_RSRC : HFSPLUS_TYPE_DATA); And if inode->i_ino could be equal to zero or any non-available CNID, then hfs_brec_find() could not find the record in the tree. As a result, fd->key could be compared with fd->search_key. But hfsplus_find_init() uses kmalloc() for fd->key and fd->search_key allocation: int hfs_find_init(struct hfs_btree *tree, struct hfs_find_data *fd) { <skipped> ptr = kmalloc(tree->max_key_len * 2 + 4, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ptr) return -ENOMEM; fd->search_key = ptr; fd->key = ptr + tree->max_key_len + 2; <skipped> } Finally, fd->key is still not initialized if hfs_brec_find() has found nothing. This patch changes kmalloc() on kzalloc() in hfs_find_init() and intializes fd->record, fd->keyoffset, fd->keylength, fd->entryoffset, fd->entrylength for the case if hfs_brec_find() has been found nothing in the b-tree node. Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+55ad87f38795d6787521@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=55ad87f38795d6787521 Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> cc: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250818225232.126402-1-slava@dubeyko.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-08-31hfs: validate record offset in hfsplus_bmap_allocYang Chenzhi
hfsplus_bmap_alloc can trigger a crash if a record offset or length is larger than node_size [ 15.264282] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_bmap_alloc+0x887/0x8b0 [ 15.265192] Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881085ca188 by task test/183 [ 15.265949] [ 15.266163] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 183 Comm: test Not tainted 6.17.0-rc2-gc17b750b3ad9 #14 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 15.266165] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [ 15.266167] Call Trace: [ 15.266168] <TASK> [ 15.266169] dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 [ 15.266173] print_report+0xd0/0x660 [ 15.266181] kasan_report+0xce/0x100 [ 15.266185] hfsplus_bmap_alloc+0x887/0x8b0 [ 15.266208] hfs_btree_inc_height.isra.0+0xd5/0x7c0 [ 15.266217] hfsplus_brec_insert+0x870/0xb00 [ 15.266222] __hfsplus_ext_write_extent+0x428/0x570 [ 15.266225] __hfsplus_ext_cache_extent+0x5e/0x910 [ 15.266227] hfsplus_ext_read_extent+0x1b2/0x200 [ 15.266233] hfsplus_file_extend+0x5a7/0x1000 [ 15.266237] hfsplus_get_block+0x12b/0x8c0 [ 15.266238] __block_write_begin_int+0x36b/0x12c0 [ 15.266251] block_write_begin+0x77/0x110 [ 15.266252] cont_write_begin+0x428/0x720 [ 15.266259] hfsplus_write_begin+0x51/0x100 [ 15.266262] cont_write_begin+0x272/0x720 [ 15.266270] hfsplus_write_begin+0x51/0x100 [ 15.266274] generic_perform_write+0x321/0x750 [ 15.266285] generic_file_write_iter+0xc3/0x310 [ 15.266289] __kernel_write_iter+0x2fd/0x800 [ 15.266296] dump_user_range+0x2ea/0x910 [ 15.266301] elf_core_dump+0x2a94/0x2ed0 [ 15.266320] vfs_coredump+0x1d85/0x45e0 [ 15.266349] get_signal+0x12e3/0x1990 [ 15.266357] arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x89/0x580 [ 15.266362] irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0xab/0x110 [ 15.266364] asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 [ 15.266366] RIP: 0033:0x41bd35 [ 15.266367] Code: bc d1 f3 0f 7f 27 f3 0f 7f 6f 10 f3 0f 7f 77 20 f3 0f 7f 7f 30 49 83 c0 0f 49 29 d0 48 8d 7c 17 31 e9 9f 0b 00 00 66 0f ef c0 <f3> 0f 6f 0e f3 0f 6f 56 10 66 0f 74 c1 66 0f d7 d0 49 83 f8f [ 15.266369] RSP: 002b:00007ffc9e62d078 EFLAGS: 00010283 [ 15.266371] RAX: 00007ffc9e62d100 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 15.266372] RDX: 00000000000000e0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00007ffc9e62d100 [ 15.266373] RBP: 0000400000000040 R08: 00000000000000e0 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 15.266374] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 15.266375] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000400000000000 [ 15.266376] </TASK> When calling hfsplus_bmap_alloc to allocate a free node, this function first retrieves the bitmap from header node and map node using node->page together with the offset and length from hfs_brec_lenoff ``` len = hfs_brec_lenoff(node, 2, &off16); off = off16; off += node->page_offset; pagep = node->page + (off >> PAGE_SHIFT); data = kmap_local_page(*pagep); ``` However, if the retrieved offset or length is invalid(i.e. exceeds node_size), the code may end up accessing pages outside the allocated range for this node. This patch adds proper validation of both offset and length before use, preventing out-of-bounds page access. Move is_bnode_offset_valid and check_and_correct_requested_length to hfsplus_fs.h, as they may be required by other functions. Reported-by: syzbot+356aed408415a56543cd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/67bcb4a6.050a0220.bbfd1.008f.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Yang Chenzhi <yang.chenzhi@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250818141734.8559-2-yang.chenzhi@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-08-31hfsplus: return EIO when type of hidden directory mismatch in ↵Yangtao Li
hfsplus_fill_super() If Catalog File contains corrupted record for the case of hidden directory's type, regard it as I/O error instead of Invalid argument. Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250805165905.3390154-1-frank.li@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-07-28Merge tag 'hfs-v6.17-tag1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vdubeyko/hfs Pull hfs/hfsplus updates from Viacheslav Dubeyko: "Johannes Thumshirn has made nice cleanup in hfsplus_submit_bio(). Tetsuo Handa has fixed the syzbot reported issue in hfsplus_create_attributes_file() for the case of corruption the Attributes File's metadata. Yangtao Li has fixed the syzbot reported issue by removing the uneccessary WARN_ON() in hfsplus_free_extents(). Other fixes: - restore generic/001 successful execution by erasing deleted b-tree nodes - eliminate slab-out-of-bounds issue in hfs_bnode_read() and hfsplus_bnode_read() by checking correctness of offset and length when accessing b-tree node contents - eliminate slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc() if the b-tree node record has corrupted length of a name that could be bigger than HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN - eliminate general protection fault in hfs_find_init() for the case of initial b-tree object creation" * tag 'hfs-v6.17-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vdubeyko/hfs: hfs: fix general protection fault in hfs_find_init() hfs: fix slab-out-of-bounds in hfs_bnode_read() hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_bnode_read() hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc() hfsplus: don't use BUG_ON() in hfsplus_create_attributes_file() hfsplus: don't set REQ_SYNC for hfsplus_submit_bio() hfsplus: remove mutex_lock check in hfsplus_free_extents hfs: make splice write available again hfsplus: make splice write available again hfs: fix not erasing deleted b-tree node issue
2025-07-28Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.fileattr' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull fileattr updates from Christian Brauner: "This introduces the new file_getattr() and file_setattr() system calls after lengthy discussions. Both system calls serve as successors and extensible companions to the FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR and FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR system calls which have started to show their age in addition to being named in a way that makes it easy to conflate them with extended attribute related operations. These syscalls allow userspace to set filesystem inode attributes on special files. One of the usage examples is the XFS quota projects. XFS has project quotas which could be attached to a directory. All new inodes in these directories inherit project ID set on parent directory. The project is created from userspace by opening and calling FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR on each inode. This is not possible for special files such as FIFO, SOCK, BLK etc. Therefore, some inodes are left with empty project ID. Those inodes then are not shown in the quota accounting but still exist in the directory. This is not critical but in the case when special files are created in the directory with already existing project quota, these new inodes inherit extended attributes. This creates a mix of special files with and without attributes. Moreover, special files with attributes don't have a possibility to become clear or change the attributes. This, in turn, prevents userspace from re-creating quota project on these existing files. In addition, these new system calls allow the implementation of additional attributes that we couldn't or didn't want to fit into the legacy ioctls anymore" * tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.fileattr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: fs: tighten a sanity check in file_attr_to_fileattr() tree-wide: s/struct fileattr/struct file_kattr/g fs: introduce file_getattr and file_setattr syscalls fs: prepare for extending file_get/setattr() fs: make vfs_fileattr_[get|set] return -EOPNOTSUPP selinux: implement inode_file_[g|s]etattr hooks lsm: introduce new hooks for setting/getting inode fsxattr fs: split fileattr related helpers into separate file
2025-07-28Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull mmap_prepare updates from Christian Brauner: "Last cycle we introduce f_op->mmap_prepare() in c84bf6dd2b83 ("mm: introduce new .mmap_prepare() file callback"). This is preferred to the existing f_op->mmap() hook as it does require a VMA to be established yet, thus allowing the mmap logic to invoke this hook far, far earlier, prior to inserting a VMA into the virtual address space, or performing any other heavy handed operations. This allows for much simpler unwinding on error, and for there to be a single attempt at merging a VMA rather than having to possibly reattempt a merge based on potentially altered VMA state. Far more importantly, it prevents inappropriate manipulation of incompletely initialised VMA state, which is something that has been the cause of bugs and complexity in the past. The intent is to gradually deprecate f_op->mmap, and in that vein this series coverts the majority of file systems to using f_op->mmap_prepare. Prerequisite steps are taken - firstly ensuring all checks for mmap capabilities use the file_has_valid_mmap_hooks() helper rather than directly checking for f_op->mmap (which is now not a valid check) and secondly updating daxdev_mapping_supported() to not require a VMA parameter to allow ext4 and xfs to be converted. Commit bb666b7c2707 ("mm: add mmap_prepare() compatibility layer for nested file systems") handles the nasty edge-case of nested file systems like overlayfs, which introduces a compatibility shim to allow f_op->mmap_prepare() to be invoked from an f_op->mmap() callback. This allows for nested filesystems to continue to function correctly with all file systems regardless of which callback is used. Once we finally convert all file systems, this shim can be removed. As a result, ecryptfs, fuse, and overlayfs remain unaltered so they can nest all other file systems. We additionally do not update resctl - as this requires an update to remap_pfn_range() (or an alternative to it) which we defer to a later series, equally we do not update cramfs which needs a mixed mapping insertion with the same issue, nor do we update procfs, hugetlbfs, syfs or kernfs all of which require VMAs for internal state and hooks. We shall return to all of these later" * tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: doc: update porting, vfs documentation to describe mmap_prepare() fs: replace mmap hook with .mmap_prepare for simple mappings fs: convert most other generic_file_*mmap() users to .mmap_prepare() fs: convert simple use of generic_file_*_mmap() to .mmap_prepare() mm/filemap: introduce generic_file_*_mmap_prepare() helpers fs/xfs: transition from deprecated .mmap hook to .mmap_prepare fs/ext4: transition from deprecated .mmap hook to .mmap_prepare fs/dax: make it possible to check dev dax support without a VMA fs: consistently use can_mmap_file() helper mm/nommu: use file_has_valid_mmap_hooks() helper mm: rename call_mmap/mmap_prepare to vfs_mmap/mmap_prepare
2025-07-28Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull misc VFS updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the usual selections of misc updates for this cycle. Features: - Add ext4 IOCB_DONTCACHE support This refactors the address_space_operations write_begin() and write_end() callbacks to take const struct kiocb * as their first argument, allowing IOCB flags such as IOCB_DONTCACHE to propagate to the filesystem's buffered I/O path. Ext4 is updated to implement handling of the IOCB_DONTCACHE flag and advertises support via the FOP_DONTCACHE file operation flag. Additionally, the i915 driver's shmem write paths are updated to bypass the legacy write_begin/write_end interface in favor of directly calling write_iter() with a constructed synchronous kiocb. Another i915 change replaces a manual write loop with kernel_write() during GEM shmem object creation. Cleanups: - don't duplicate vfs_open() in kernel_file_open() - proc_fd_getattr(): don't bother with S_ISDIR() check - fs/ecryptfs: replace snprintf with sysfs_emit in show function - vfs: Remove unnecessary list_for_each_entry_safe() from evict_inodes() - filelock: add new locks_wake_up_waiter() helper - fs: Remove three arguments from block_write_end() - VFS: change old_dir and new_dir in struct renamedata to dentrys - netfs: Remove unused declaration netfs_queue_write_request() Fixes: - eventpoll: Fix semi-unbounded recursion - eventpoll: fix sphinx documentation build warning - fs/read_write: Fix spelling typo - fs: annotate data race between poll_schedule_timeout() and pollwake() - fs/pipe: set FMODE_NOWAIT in create_pipe_files() - docs/vfs: update references to i_mutex to i_rwsem - fs/buffer: remove comment about hard sectorsize - fs/buffer: remove the min and max limit checks in __getblk_slow() - fs/libfs: don't assume blocksize <= PAGE_SIZE in generic_check_addressable - fs_context: fix parameter name in infofc() macro - fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX" * tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (24 commits) netfs: Remove unused declaration netfs_queue_write_request() eventpoll: fix sphinx documentation build warning ext4: support uncached buffered I/O mm/pagemap: add write_begin_get_folio() helper function fs: change write_begin/write_end interface to take struct kiocb * drm/i915: Refactor shmem_pwrite() to use kiocb and write_iter drm/i915: Use kernel_write() in shmem object create eventpoll: Fix semi-unbounded recursion vfs: Remove unnecessary list_for_each_entry_safe() from evict_inodes() fs/libfs: don't assume blocksize <= PAGE_SIZE in generic_check_addressable fs/buffer: remove the min and max limit checks in __getblk_slow() fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX fs: Remove three arguments from block_write_end() fs/ecryptfs: replace snprintf with sysfs_emit in show function fs: annotate suspected data race between poll_schedule_timeout() and pollwake() docs/vfs: update references to i_mutex to i_rwsem fs/buffer: remove comment about hard sectorsize fs_context: fix parameter name in infofc() macro VFS: change old_dir and new_dir in struct renamedata to dentrys proc_fd_getattr(): don't bother with S_ISDIR() check ...
2025-07-25hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_bnode_read()Viacheslav Dubeyko
The hfsplus_bnode_read() method can trigger the issue: [ 174.852007][ T9784] ================================================================== [ 174.852709][ T9784] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_bnode_read+0x2f4/0x360 [ 174.853412][ T9784] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88810b5fc6c0 by task repro/9784 [ 174.854059][ T9784] [ 174.854272][ T9784] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 9784 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.16.0-rc3 #7 PREEMPT(full) [ 174.854281][ T9784] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [ 174.854286][ T9784] Call Trace: [ 174.854289][ T9784] <TASK> [ 174.854292][ T9784] dump_stack_lvl+0x10e/0x1f0 [ 174.854305][ T9784] print_report+0xd0/0x660 [ 174.854315][ T9784] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x81/0x610 [ 174.854323][ T9784] ? __phys_addr+0xe8/0x180 [ 174.854330][ T9784] ? hfsplus_bnode_read+0x2f4/0x360 [ 174.854337][ T9784] kasan_report+0xc6/0x100 [ 174.854346][ T9784] ? hfsplus_bnode_read+0x2f4/0x360 [ 174.854354][ T9784] hfsplus_bnode_read+0x2f4/0x360 [ 174.854362][ T9784] hfsplus_bnode_dump+0x2ec/0x380 [ 174.854370][ T9784] ? __pfx_hfsplus_bnode_dump+0x10/0x10 [ 174.854377][ T9784] ? hfsplus_bnode_write_u16+0x83/0xb0 [ 174.854385][ T9784] ? srcu_gp_start+0xd0/0x310 [ 174.854393][ T9784] ? __mark_inode_dirty+0x29e/0xe40 [ 174.854402][ T9784] hfsplus_brec_remove+0x3d2/0x4e0 [ 174.854411][ T9784] __hfsplus_delete_attr+0x290/0x3a0 [ 174.854419][ T9784] ? __pfx_hfs_find_1st_rec_by_cnid+0x10/0x10 [ 174.854427][ T9784] ? __pfx___hfsplus_delete_attr+0x10/0x10 [ 174.854436][ T9784] ? __asan_memset+0x23/0x50 [ 174.854450][ T9784] hfsplus_delete_all_attrs+0x262/0x320 [ 174.854459][ T9784] ? __pfx_hfsplus_delete_all_attrs+0x10/0x10 [ 174.854469][ T9784] ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0xc0 [ 174.854476][ T9784] ? __mark_inode_dirty+0x29e/0xe40 [ 174.854483][ T9784] hfsplus_delete_cat+0x845/0xde0 [ 174.854493][ T9784] ? __pfx_hfsplus_delete_cat+0x10/0x10 [ 174.854507][ T9784] hfsplus_unlink+0x1ca/0x7c0 [ 174.854516][ T9784] ? __pfx_hfsplus_unlink+0x10/0x10 [ 174.854525][ T9784] ? down_write+0x148/0x200 [ 174.854532][ T9784] ? __pfx_down_write+0x10/0x10 [ 174.854540][ T9784] vfs_unlink+0x2fe/0x9b0 [ 174.854549][ T9784] do_unlinkat+0x490/0x670 [ 174.854557][ T9784] ? __pfx_do_unlinkat+0x10/0x10 [ 174.854565][ T9784] ? __might_fault+0xbc/0x130 [ 174.854576][ T9784] ? getname_flags.part.0+0x1c5/0x550 [ 174.854584][ T9784] __x64_sys_unlink+0xc5/0x110 [ 174.854592][ T9784] do_syscall_64+0xc9/0x480 [ 174.854600][ T9784] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 174.854608][ T9784] RIP: 0033:0x7f6fdf4c3167 [ 174.854614][ T9784] Code: f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 26 0d 0e 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 08 [ 174.854622][ T9784] RSP: 002b:00007ffcb948bca8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000057 [ 174.854630][ T9784] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f6fdf4c3167 [ 174.854636][ T9784] RDX: 00007ffcb948bcc0 RSI: 00007ffcb948bcc0 RDI: 00007ffcb948bd50 [ 174.854641][ T9784] RBP: 00007ffcb948cd90 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007ffcb948bb40 [ 174.854645][ T9784] R10: 00007f6fdf564fc0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000561e1bc9c2d0 [ 174.854650][ T9784] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 174.854658][ T9784] </TASK> [ 174.854661][ T9784] [ 174.879281][ T9784] Allocated by task 9784: [ 174.879664][ T9784] kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 [ 174.880082][ T9784] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 [ 174.880500][ T9784] __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 [ 174.880908][ T9784] __kmalloc_noprof+0x205/0x550 [ 174.881337][ T9784] __hfs_bnode_create+0x107/0x890 [ 174.881779][ T9784] hfsplus_bnode_find+0x2d0/0xd10 [ 174.882222][ T9784] hfsplus_brec_find+0x2b0/0x520 [ 174.882659][ T9784] hfsplus_delete_all_attrs+0x23b/0x320 [ 174.883144][ T9784] hfsplus_delete_cat+0x845/0xde0 [ 174.883595][ T9784] hfsplus_rmdir+0x106/0x1b0 [ 174.884004][ T9784] vfs_rmdir+0x206/0x690 [ 174.884379][ T9784] do_rmdir+0x2b7/0x390 [ 174.884751][ T9784] __x64_sys_rmdir+0xc5/0x110 [ 174.885167][ T9784] do_syscall_64+0xc9/0x480 [ 174.885568][ T9784] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 174.886083][ T9784] [ 174.886293][ T9784] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810b5fc600 [ 174.886293][ T9784] which belongs to the cache kmalloc-192 of size 192 [ 174.887507][ T9784] The buggy address is located 40 bytes to the right of [ 174.887507][ T9784] allocated 152-byte region [ffff88810b5fc600, ffff88810b5fc698) [ 174.888766][ T9784] [ 174.888976][ T9784] The buggy address belongs to the physical page: [ 174.889533][ T9784] page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x10b5fc [ 174.890295][ T9784] flags: 0x57ff00000000000(node=1|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x7ff) [ 174.890927][ T9784] page_type: f5(slab) [ 174.891284][ T9784] raw: 057ff00000000000 ffff88801b4423c0 ffffea000426dc80 dead000000000002 [ 174.892032][ T9784] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080100010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 [ 174.892774][ T9784] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 174.893327][ T9784] page_owner tracks the page as allocated [ 174.893825][ T9784] page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52c00(GFP_NOIO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NO1 [ 174.895373][ T9784] post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 [ 174.895801][ T9784] get_page_from_freelist+0xdeb/0x3b30 [ 174.896284][ T9784] __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x25c/0x2460 [ 174.896810][ T9784] alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 [ 174.897242][ T9784] new_slab+0x23b/0x340 [ 174.897614][ T9784] ___slab_alloc+0xd81/0x1960 [ 174.898028][ T9784] __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x56/0xb0 [ 174.898468][ T9784] __kmalloc_noprof+0x2b0/0x550 [ 174.898896][ T9784] usb_alloc_urb+0x73/0xa0 [ 174.899289][ T9784] usb_control_msg+0x1cb/0x4a0 [ 174.899718][ T9784] usb_get_string+0xab/0x1a0 [ 174.900133][ T9784] usb_string_sub+0x107/0x3c0 [ 174.900549][ T9784] usb_string+0x307/0x670 [ 174.900933][ T9784] usb_cache_string+0x80/0x150 [ 174.901355][ T9784] usb_new_device+0x1d0/0x19d0 [ 174.901786][ T9784] register_root_hub+0x299/0x730 [ 174.902231][ T9784] page last free pid 10 tgid 10 stack trace: [ 174.902757][ T9784] __free_frozen_pages+0x80c/0x1250 [ 174.903217][ T9784] vfree.part.0+0x12b/0xab0 [ 174.903645][ T9784] delayed_vfree_work+0x93/0xd0 [ 174.904073][ T9784] process_one_work+0x9b5/0x1b80 [ 174.904519][ T9784] worker_thread+0x630/0xe60 [ 174.904927][ T9784] kthread+0x3a8/0x770 [ 174.905291][ T9784] ret_from_fork+0x517/0x6e0 [ 174.905709][ T9784] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 174.906128][ T9784] [ 174.906338][ T9784] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 174.906828][ T9784] ffff88810b5fc580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 174.907528][ T9784] ffff88810b5fc600: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 174.908222][ T9784] >ffff88810b5fc680: 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 174.908917][ T9784] ^ [ 174.909481][ T9784] ffff88810b5fc700: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 174.910432][ T9784] ffff88810b5fc780: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 174.911401][ T9784] ================================================================== The reason of the issue that code doesn't check the correctness of the requested offset and length. As a result, incorrect value of offset or/and length could result in access out of allocated memory. This patch introduces is_bnode_offset_valid() method that checks the requested offset value. Also, it introduces check_and_correct_requested_length() method that checks and correct the requested length (if it is necessary). These methods are used in hfsplus_bnode_read(), hfsplus_bnode_write(), hfsplus_bnode_clear(), hfsplus_bnode_copy(), and hfsplus_bnode_move() with the goal to prevent the access out of allocated memory and triggering the crash. Reported-by: Kun Hu <huk23@m.fudan.edu.cn> Reported-by: Jiaji Qin <jjtan24@m.fudan.edu.cn> Reported-by: Shuoran Bai <baishuoran@hrbeu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250703214804.244077-1-slava@dubeyko.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-07-25hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc()Viacheslav Dubeyko
The hfsplus_readdir() method is capable to crash by calling hfsplus_uni2asc(): [ 667.121659][ T9805] ================================================================== [ 667.122651][ T9805] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_uni2asc+0x902/0xa10 [ 667.123627][ T9805] Read of size 2 at addr ffff88802592f40c by task repro/9805 [ 667.124578][ T9805] [ 667.124876][ T9805] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 9805 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.16.0-rc3 #1 PREEMPT(full) [ 667.124886][ T9805] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [ 667.124890][ T9805] Call Trace: [ 667.124893][ T9805] <TASK> [ 667.124896][ T9805] dump_stack_lvl+0x10e/0x1f0 [ 667.124911][ T9805] print_report+0xd0/0x660 [ 667.124920][ T9805] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x81/0x610 [ 667.124928][ T9805] ? __phys_addr+0xe8/0x180 [ 667.124934][ T9805] ? hfsplus_uni2asc+0x902/0xa10 [ 667.124942][ T9805] kasan_report+0xc6/0x100 [ 667.124950][ T9805] ? hfsplus_uni2asc+0x902/0xa10 [ 667.124959][ T9805] hfsplus_uni2asc+0x902/0xa10 [ 667.124966][ T9805] ? hfsplus_bnode_read+0x14b/0x360 [ 667.124974][ T9805] hfsplus_readdir+0x845/0xfc0 [ 667.124984][ T9805] ? __pfx_hfsplus_readdir+0x10/0x10 [ 667.124994][ T9805] ? stack_trace_save+0x8e/0xc0 [ 667.125008][ T9805] ? iterate_dir+0x18b/0xb20 [ 667.125015][ T9805] ? trace_lock_acquire+0x85/0xd0 [ 667.125022][ T9805] ? lock_acquire+0x30/0x80 [ 667.125029][ T9805] ? iterate_dir+0x18b/0xb20 [ 667.125037][ T9805] ? down_read_killable+0x1ed/0x4c0 [ 667.125044][ T9805] ? putname+0x154/0x1a0 [ 667.125051][ T9805] ? __pfx_down_read_killable+0x10/0x10 [ 667.125058][ T9805] ? apparmor_file_permission+0x239/0x3e0 [ 667.125069][ T9805] iterate_dir+0x296/0xb20 [ 667.125076][ T9805] __x64_sys_getdents64+0x13c/0x2c0 [ 667.125084][ T9805] ? __pfx___x64_sys_getdents64+0x10/0x10 [ 667.125091][ T9805] ? __x64_sys_openat+0x141/0x200 [ 667.125126][ T9805] ? __pfx_filldir64+0x10/0x10 [ 667.125134][ T9805] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x7fe/0x12f0 [ 667.125143][ T9805] do_syscall_64+0xc9/0x480 [ 667.125151][ T9805] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 667.125158][ T9805] RIP: 0033:0x7fa8753b2fc9 [ 667.125164][ T9805] Code: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 48 [ 667.125172][ T9805] RSP: 002b:00007ffe96f8e0f8 EFLAGS: 00000217 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000d9 [ 667.125181][ T9805] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fa8753b2fc9 [ 667.125185][ T9805] RDX: 0000000000000400 RSI: 00002000000063c0 RDI: 0000000000000004 [ 667.125190][ T9805] RBP: 00007ffe96f8e110 R08: 00007ffe96f8e110 R09: 00007ffe96f8e110 [ 667.125195][ T9805] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000217 R12: 0000556b1e3b4260 [ 667.125199][ T9805] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 667.125207][ T9805] </TASK> [ 667.125210][ T9805] [ 667.145632][ T9805] Allocated by task 9805: [ 667.145991][ T9805] kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 [ 667.146352][ T9805] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 [ 667.146717][ T9805] __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 [ 667.147065][ T9805] __kmalloc_noprof+0x205/0x550 [ 667.147448][ T9805] hfsplus_find_init+0x95/0x1f0 [ 667.147813][ T9805] hfsplus_readdir+0x220/0xfc0 [ 667.148174][ T9805] iterate_dir+0x296/0xb20 [ 667.148549][ T9805] __x64_sys_getdents64+0x13c/0x2c0 [ 667.148937][ T9805] do_syscall_64+0xc9/0x480 [ 667.149291][ T9805] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 667.149809][ T9805] [ 667.150030][ T9805] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88802592f000 [ 667.150030][ T9805] which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048 [ 667.151282][ T9805] The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of [ 667.151282][ T9805] allocated 1036-byte region [ffff88802592f000, ffff88802592f40c) [ 667.152580][ T9805] [ 667.152798][ T9805] The buggy address belongs to the physical page: [ 667.153373][ T9805] page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x25928 [ 667.154157][ T9805] head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 [ 667.154916][ T9805] anon flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) [ 667.155631][ T9805] page_type: f5(slab) [ 667.155997][ T9805] raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801b442f00 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 [ 667.156770][ T9805] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 [ 667.157536][ T9805] head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801b442f00 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 [ 667.158317][ T9805] head: 0000000000000000 0000000080080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 [ 667.159088][ T9805] head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea0000964a01 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff [ 667.159865][ T9805] head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008 [ 667.160643][ T9805] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 667.161216][ T9805] page_owner tracks the page as allocated [ 667.161732][ T9805] page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN9 [ 667.163566][ T9805] post_alloc_hook+0x1c0/0x230 [ 667.164003][ T9805] get_page_from_freelist+0xdeb/0x3b30 [ 667.164503][ T9805] __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x25c/0x2460 [ 667.165040][ T9805] alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 [ 667.165489][ T9805] new_slab+0x23b/0x340 [ 667.165872][ T9805] ___slab_alloc+0xd81/0x1960 [ 667.166313][ T9805] __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x56/0xb0 [ 667.166767][ T9805] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x255/0x3e0 [ 667.167255][ T9805] psi_cgroup_alloc+0x52/0x2d0 [ 667.167693][ T9805] cgroup_mkdir+0x694/0x1210 [ 667.168118][ T9805] kernfs_iop_mkdir+0x111/0x190 [ 667.168568][ T9805] vfs_mkdir+0x59b/0x8d0 [ 667.168956][ T9805] do_mkdirat+0x2ed/0x3d0 [ 667.169353][ T9805] __x64_sys_mkdir+0xef/0x140 [ 667.169784][ T9805] do_syscall_64+0xc9/0x480 [ 667.170195][ T9805] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 667.170730][ T9805] page last free pid 1257 tgid 1257 stack trace: [ 667.171304][ T9805] __free_frozen_pages+0x80c/0x1250 [ 667.171770][ T9805] vfree.part.0+0x12b/0xab0 [ 667.172182][ T9805] delayed_vfree_work+0x93/0xd0 [ 667.172612][ T9805] process_one_work+0x9b5/0x1b80 [ 667.173067][ T9805] worker_thread+0x630/0xe60 [ 667.173486][ T9805] kthread+0x3a8/0x770 [ 667.173857][ T9805] ret_from_fork+0x517/0x6e0 [ 667.174278][ T9805] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 667.174703][ T9805] [ 667.174917][ T9805] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 667.175411][ T9805] ffff88802592f300: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 667.176114][ T9805] ffff88802592f380: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 667.176830][ T9805] >ffff88802592f400: 00 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 667.177547][ T9805] ^ [ 667.177933][ T9805] ffff88802592f480: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 667.178640][ T9805] ffff88802592f500: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 667.179350][ T9805] ================================================================== The hfsplus_uni2asc() method operates by struct hfsplus_unistr: struct hfsplus_unistr { __be16 length; hfsplus_unichr unicode[HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN]; } __packed; where HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN is 255 bytes. The issue happens if length of the structure instance has value bigger than 255 (for example, 65283). In such case, pointer on unicode buffer is going beyond of the allocated memory. The patch fixes the issue by checking the length value of hfsplus_unistr instance and using 255 value in the case if length value is bigger than HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN. Potential reason of such situation could be a corruption of Catalog File b-tree's node. Reported-by: Wenzhi Wang <wenzhi.wang@uwaterloo.ca> Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> cc: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250710230830.110500-1-slava@dubeyko.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-07-25hfsplus: don't use BUG_ON() in hfsplus_create_attributes_file()Tetsuo Handa
When the volume header contains erroneous values that do not reflect the actual state of the filesystem, hfsplus_fill_super() assumes that the attributes file is not yet created, which later results in hitting BUG_ON() when hfsplus_create_attributes_file() is called. Replace this BUG_ON() with -EIO error with a message to suggest running fsck tool. Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+1107451c16b9eb9d29e6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=1107451c16b9eb9d29e6 Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7b587d24-c8a1-4413-9b9a-00a33fbd849f@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-07-25hfsplus: don't set REQ_SYNC for hfsplus_submit_bio()Johannes Thumshirn
hfsplus_submit_bio() called by hfsplus_sync_fs() uses bdev_virt_rw() which in turn uses submit_bio_wait() to submit the BIO. But submit_bio_wait() already sets the REQ_SYNC flag on the BIO so there is no need for setting the flag in hfsplus_sync_fs() when calling hfsplus_submit_bio(). Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250710063553.4805-1-johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250710063553.4805-1-johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-07-16fs: change write_begin/write_end interface to take struct kiocb *Taotao Chen
Change the address_space_operations callbacks write_begin() and write_end() to take struct kiocb * as the first argument instead of struct file *. Update all affected function prototypes, implementations, call sites, and related documentation across VFS, filesystems, and block layer. Part of a series refactoring address_space_operations write_begin and write_end callbacks to use struct kiocb for passing write context and flags. Signed-off-by: Taotao Chen <chentaotao@didiglobal.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250716093559.217344-4-chentaotao@didiglobal.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-06hfsplus: remove mutex_lock check in hfsplus_free_extentsYangtao Li
Syzbot reported an issue in hfsplus filesystem: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4400 at fs/hfsplus/extents.c:346 hfsplus_free_extents+0x700/0xad0 Call Trace: <TASK> hfsplus_file_truncate+0x768/0xbb0 fs/hfsplus/extents.c:606 hfsplus_write_begin+0xc2/0xd0 fs/hfsplus/inode.c:56 cont_expand_zero fs/buffer.c:2383 [inline] cont_write_begin+0x2cf/0x860 fs/buffer.c:2446 hfsplus_write_begin+0x86/0xd0 fs/hfsplus/inode.c:52 generic_cont_expand_simple+0x151/0x250 fs/buffer.c:2347 hfsplus_setattr+0x168/0x280 fs/hfsplus/inode.c:263 notify_change+0xe38/0x10f0 fs/attr.c:420 do_truncate+0x1fb/0x2e0 fs/open.c:65 do_sys_ftruncate+0x2eb/0x380 fs/open.c:193 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd To avoid deadlock, Commit 31651c607151 ("hfsplus: avoid deadlock on file truncation") unlock extree before hfsplus_free_extents(), and add check wheather extree is locked in hfsplus_free_extents(). However, when operations such as hfsplus_file_release, hfsplus_setattr, hfsplus_unlink, and hfsplus_get_block are executed concurrently in different files, it is very likely to trigger the WARN_ON, which will lead syzbot and xfstest to consider it as an abnormality. The comment above this warning also describes one of the easy triggering situations, which can easily trigger and cause xfstest&syzbot to report errors. [task A] [task B] ->hfsplus_file_release ->hfsplus_file_truncate ->hfs_find_init ->mutex_lock ->mutex_unlock ->hfsplus_write_begin ->hfsplus_get_block ->hfsplus_file_extend ->hfsplus_ext_read_extent ->hfs_find_init ->mutex_lock ->hfsplus_free_extents WARN_ON(mutex_is_locked) !!! Several threads could try to lock the shared extents tree. And warning can be triggered in one thread when another thread has locked the tree. This is the wrong behavior of the code and we need to remove the warning. Fixes: 31651c607151f ("hfsplus: avoid deadlock on file truncation") Reported-by: syzbot+8c0bc9f818702ff75b76@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/00000000000057fa4605ef101c4c@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250529061807.2213498-1-frank.li@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-07-06hfsplus: make splice write available againYangtao Li
Since 5.10, splice() or sendfile() return EINVAL. This was caused by commit 36e2c7421f02 ("fs: don't allow splice read/write without explicit ops"). This patch initializes the splice_write field in file_operations, like most file systems do, to restore the functionality. Fixes: 36e2c7421f02 ("fs: don't allow splice read/write without explicit ops") Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250529140033.2296791-1-frank.li@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2025-07-04tree-wide: s/struct fileattr/struct file_kattr/gChristian Brauner
Now that we expose struct file_attr as our uapi struct rename all the internal struct to struct file_kattr to clearly communicate that it is a kernel internal struct. This is similar to struct mount_{k}attr and others. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250703-restlaufzeit-baurecht-9ed44552b481@brauner Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-06-17fs: convert simple use of generic_file_*_mmap() to .mmap_prepare()Lorenzo Stoakes
Since commit c84bf6dd2b83 ("mm: introduce new .mmap_prepare() file callback"), the f_op->mmap() hook has been deprecated in favour of f_op->mmap_prepare(). We have provided generic .mmap_prepare() equivalents, so update all file systems that specify these directly in their file_operations structures. This updates 9p, adfs, affs, bfs, fat, hfs, hfsplus, hostfs, hpfs, jffs2, jfs, minix, omfs, ramfs and ufs file systems directly. It updates generic_ro_fops which impacts qnx4, cramfs, befs, squashfs, frebxfs, qnx6, efs, romfs, erofs and isofs file systems. There are remaining file systems which use generic hooks in a less direct way which we address in a subsequent commit. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/c7dc90e44a9e75e750939ea369290d6e441a18e6.1750099179.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-06-10new helper: set_default_d_op()Al Viro
... to be used instead of manually assigning to ->s_d_op. All in-tree filesystem converted (and field itself is renamed, so any out-of-tree ones in need of conversion will be caught by compiler). Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-05-07hfsplus: use bdev_rw_virt in hfsplus_submit_bioChristoph Hellwig
Replace the code building a bio from a kernel direct map address and submitting it synchronously with the bdev_rw_virt helper. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507120451.4000627-20-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-07hfs/hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds in hfs_bnode_read_keyVasiliy Kovalev
Syzbot reported an issue in hfs subsystem: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in memcpy_from_page include/linux/highmem.h:423 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfs_bnode_read fs/hfs/bnode.c:35 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfs_bnode_read_key+0x314/0x450 fs/hfs/bnode.c:70 Write of size 94 at addr ffff8880123cd100 by task syz-executor237/5102 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline] print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:488 kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:601 kasan_check_range+0x282/0x290 mm/kasan/generic.c:189 __asan_memcpy+0x40/0x70 mm/kasan/shadow.c:106 memcpy_from_page include/linux/highmem.h:423 [inline] hfs_bnode_read fs/hfs/bnode.c:35 [inline] hfs_bnode_read_key+0x314/0x450 fs/hfs/bnode.c:70 hfs_brec_insert+0x7f3/0xbd0 fs/hfs/brec.c:159 hfs_cat_create+0x41d/0xa50 fs/hfs/catalog.c:118 hfs_mkdir+0x6c/0xe0 fs/hfs/dir.c:232 vfs_mkdir+0x2f9/0x4f0 fs/namei.c:4257 do_mkdirat+0x264/0x3a0 fs/namei.c:4280 __do_sys_mkdir fs/namei.c:4300 [inline] __se_sys_mkdir fs/namei.c:4298 [inline] __x64_sys_mkdir+0x6c/0x80 fs/namei.c:4298 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fbdd6057a99 Add a check for key length in hfs_bnode_read_key to prevent out-of-bounds memory access. If the key length is invalid, the key buffer is cleared, improving stability and reliability. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: syzbot+5f3a973ed3dfb85a6683@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=5f3a973ed3dfb85a6683 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kovalev <kovalev@altlinux.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241019191303.24048-1-kovalev@altlinux.org Reviewed-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz.can@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-27Change inode_operations.mkdir to return struct dentry *NeilBrown
Some filesystems, such as NFS, cifs, ceph, and fuse, do not have complete control of sequencing on the actual filesystem (e.g. on a different server) and may find that the inode created for a mkdir request already exists in the icache and dcache by the time the mkdir request returns. For example, if the filesystem is mounted twice the directory could be visible on the other mount before it is on the original mount, and a pair of name_to_handle_at(), open_by_handle_at() calls could instantiate the directory inode with an IS_ROOT() dentry before the first mkdir returns. This means that the dentry passed to ->mkdir() may not be the one that is associated with the inode after the ->mkdir() completes. Some callers need to interact with the inode after the ->mkdir completes and they currently need to perform a lookup in the (rare) case that the dentry is no longer hashed. This lookup-after-mkdir requires that the directory remains locked to avoid races. Planned future patches to lock the dentry rather than the directory will mean that this lookup cannot be performed atomically with the mkdir. To remove this barrier, this patch changes ->mkdir to return the resulting dentry if it is different from the one passed in. Possible returns are: NULL - the directory was created and no other dentry was used ERR_PTR() - an error occurred non-NULL - this other dentry was spliced in This patch only changes file-systems to return "ERR_PTR(err)" instead of "err" or equivalent transformations. Subsequent patches will make further changes to some file-systems to return a correct dentry. Not all filesystems reliably result in a positive hashed dentry: - NFS, cifs, hostfs will sometimes need to perform a lookup of the name to get inode information. Races could result in this returning something different. Note that this lookup is non-atomic which is what we are trying to avoid. Placing the lookup in filesystem code means it only happens when the filesystem has no other option. - kernfs and tracefs leave the dentry negative and the ->revalidate operation ensures that lookup will be called to correctly populate the dentry. This could be fixed but I don't think it is important to any of the users of vfs_mkdir() which look at the dentry. The recommendation to use d_drop();d_splice_alias() is ugly but fits with current practice. A planned future patch will change this. Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227013949.536172-2-neilb@suse.de Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-11-18Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "Features: - Fixup and improve NLM and kNFSD file lock callbacks Last year both GFS2 and OCFS2 had some work done to make their locking more robust when exported over NFS. Unfortunately, part of that work caused both NLM (for NFS v3 exports) and kNFSD (for NFSv4.1+ exports) to no longer send lock notifications to clients This in itself is not a huge problem because most NFS clients will still poll the server in order to acquire a conflicted lock It's important for NLM and kNFSD that they do not block their kernel threads inside filesystem's file_lock implementations because that can produce deadlocks. We used to make sure of this by only trusting that posix_lock_file() can correctly handle blocking lock calls asynchronously, so the lock managers would only setup their file_lock requests for async callbacks if the filesystem did not define its own lock() file operation However, when GFS2 and OCFS2 grew the capability to correctly handle blocking lock requests asynchronously, they started signalling this behavior with EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK, and the check for also trusting posix_lock_file() was inadvertently dropped, so now most filesystems no longer produce lock notifications when exported over NFS Fix this by using an fop_flag which greatly simplifies the problem and grooms the way for future uses by both filesystems and lock managers alike - Add a sysctl to delete the dentry when a file is removed instead of making it a negative dentry Commit 681ce8623567 ("vfs: Delete the associated dentry when deleting a file") introduced an unconditional deletion of the associated dentry when a file is removed. However, this led to performance regressions in specific benchmarks, such as ilebench.sum_operations/s, prompting a revert in commit 4a4be1ad3a6e ("Revert "vfs: Delete the associated dentry when deleting a file""). This reintroduces the concept conditionally through a sysctl - Expand the statmount() system call: * Report the filesystem subtype in a new fs_subtype field to e.g., report fuse filesystem subtypes * Report the superblock source in a new sb_source field * Add a new way to return filesystem specific mount options in an option array that returns filesystem specific mount options separated by zero bytes and unescaped. This allows caller's to retrieve filesystem specific mount options and immediately pass them to e.g., fsconfig() without having to unescape or split them * Report security (LSM) specific mount options in a separate security option array. We don't lump them together with filesystem specific mount options as security mount options are generic and most users aren't interested in them The format is the same as for the filesystem specific mount option array - Support relative paths in fsconfig()'s FSCONFIG_SET_STRING command - Optimize acl_permission_check() to avoid costly {g,u}id ownership checks if possible - Use smp_mb__after_spinlock() to avoid full smp_mb() in evict() - Add synchronous wakeup support for ep_poll_callback. Currently, epoll only uses wake_up() to wake up task. But sometimes there are epoll users which want to use the synchronous wakeup flag to give a hint to the scheduler, e.g., the Android binder driver. So add a wake_up_sync() define, and use wake_up_sync() when sync is true in ep_poll_callback() Fixes: - Fix kernel documentation for inode_insert5() and iget5_locked() - Annotate racy epoll check on file->f_ep - Make F_DUPFD_QUERY associative - Avoid filename buffer overrun in initramfs - Don't let statmount() return empty strings - Add a cond_resched() to dump_user_range() to avoid hogging the CPU - Don't query the device logical blocksize multiple times for hfsplus - Make filemap_read() check that the offset is positive or zero Cleanups: - Various typo fixes - Cleanup wbc_attach_fdatawrite_inode() - Add __releases annotation to wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode() - Add hugetlbfs tracepoints - Fix various vfs kernel doc parameters - Remove obsolete TODO comment from io_cancel() - Convert wbc_account_cgroup_owner() to take a folio - Fix comments for BANDWITH_INTERVAL and wb_domain_writeout_add() - Reorder struct posix_acl to save 8 bytes - Annotate struct posix_acl with __counted_by() - Replace one-element array with flexible array member in freevxfs - Use idiomatic atomic64_inc_return() in alloc_mnt_ns()" * tag 'vfs-6.13.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (35 commits) statmount: retrieve security mount options vfs: make evict() use smp_mb__after_spinlock instead of smp_mb statmount: add flag to retrieve unescaped options fs: add the ability for statmount() to report the sb_source writeback: wbc_attach_fdatawrite_inode out of line writeback: add a __releases annoation to wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode fs: add the ability for statmount() to report the fs_subtype fs: don't let statmount return empty strings fs:aio: Remove TODO comment suggesting hash or array usage in io_cancel() hfsplus: don't query the device logical block size multiple times freevxfs: Replace one-element array with flexible array member fs: optimize acl_permission_check() initramfs: avoid filename buffer overrun fs/writeback: convert wbc_account_cgroup_owner to take a folio acl: Annotate struct posix_acl with __counted_by() acl: Realign struct posix_acl to save 8 bytes epoll: Add synchronous wakeup support for ep_poll_callback coredump: add cond_resched() to dump_user_range mm/page-writeback.c: Fix comment of wb_domain_writeout_add() mm/page-writeback.c: Update comment for BANDWIDTH_INTERVAL ...
2024-11-12hfsplus: don't query the device logical block size multiple timesThadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo
Devices block sizes may change. One of these cases is a loop device by using ioctl LOOP_SET_BLOCK_SIZE. While this may cause other issues like IO being rejected, in the case of hfsplus, it will allocate a block by using that size and potentially write out-of-bounds when hfsplus_read_wrapper calls hfsplus_submit_bio and the latter function reads a different io_size. Using a new min_io_size initally set to sb_min_blocksize works for the purposes of the original fix, since it will be set to the max between HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE and the first seen logical block size. We still use the max between HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE and min_io_size in case the latter is not initialized. Tested by mounting an hfsplus filesystem with loop block sizes 512, 1024 and 4096. The produced KASAN report before the fix looks like this: [ 419.944641] ================================================================== [ 419.945655] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hfsplus_read_wrapper+0x659/0xa0a [ 419.946703] Read of size 2 at addr ffff88800721fc00 by task repro/10678 [ 419.947612] [ 419.947846] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 10678 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.12.0-rc5-00008-gdf56e0f2f3ca #84 [ 419.949007] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 [ 419.950035] Call Trace: [ 419.950384] <TASK> [ 419.950676] dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x78 [ 419.951212] ? hfsplus_read_wrapper+0x659/0xa0a [ 419.951830] print_report+0x14c/0x49e [ 419.952361] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x267/0x278 [ 419.952979] ? kmem_cache_debug_flags+0xc/0x1d [ 419.953561] ? hfsplus_read_wrapper+0x659/0xa0a [ 419.954231] kasan_report+0x89/0xb0 [ 419.954748] ? hfsplus_read_wrapper+0x659/0xa0a [ 419.955367] hfsplus_read_wrapper+0x659/0xa0a [ 419.955948] ? __pfx_hfsplus_read_wrapper+0x10/0x10 [ 419.956618] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x59/0x1a9 [ 419.957214] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1a/0x2e [ 419.957772] hfsplus_fill_super+0x348/0x1590 [ 419.958355] ? hlock_class+0x4c/0x109 [ 419.958867] ? __pfx_hfsplus_fill_super+0x10/0x10 [ 419.959499] ? __pfx_string+0x10/0x10 [ 419.960006] ? lock_acquire+0x3e2/0x454 [ 419.960532] ? bdev_name.constprop.0+0xce/0x243 [ 419.961129] ? __pfx_bdev_name.constprop.0+0x10/0x10 [ 419.961799] ? pointer+0x3f0/0x62f [ 419.962277] ? __pfx_pointer+0x10/0x10 [ 419.962761] ? vsnprintf+0x6c4/0xfba [ 419.963178] ? __pfx_vsnprintf+0x10/0x10 [ 419.963621] ? setup_bdev_super+0x376/0x3b3 [ 419.964029] ? snprintf+0x9d/0xd2 [ 419.964344] ? __pfx_snprintf+0x10/0x10 [ 419.964675] ? lock_acquired+0x45c/0x5e9 [ 419.965016] ? set_blocksize+0x139/0x1c1 [ 419.965381] ? sb_set_blocksize+0x6d/0xae [ 419.965742] ? __pfx_hfsplus_fill_super+0x10/0x10 [ 419.966179] mount_bdev+0x12f/0x1bf [ 419.966512] ? __pfx_mount_bdev+0x10/0x10 [ 419.966886] ? vfs_parse_fs_string+0xce/0x111 [ 419.967293] ? __pfx_vfs_parse_fs_string+0x10/0x10 [ 419.967702] ? __pfx_hfsplus_mount+0x10/0x10 [ 419.968073] legacy_get_tree+0x104/0x178 [ 419.968414] vfs_get_tree+0x86/0x296 [ 419.968751] path_mount+0xba3/0xd0b [ 419.969157] ? __pfx_path_mount+0x10/0x10 [ 419.969594] ? kmem_cache_free+0x1e2/0x260 [ 419.970311] do_mount+0x99/0xe0 [ 419.970630] ? __pfx_do_mount+0x10/0x10 [ 419.971008] __do_sys_mount+0x199/0x1c9 [ 419.971397] do_syscall_64+0xd0/0x135 [ 419.971761] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 419.972233] RIP: 0033:0x7c3cb812972e [ 419.972564] Code: 48 8b 0d f5 46 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d c2 46 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 419.974371] RSP: 002b:00007ffe30632548 EFLAGS: 00000286 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 [ 419.975048] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffe306328d8 RCX: 00007c3cb812972e [ 419.975701] RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000020000c80 RDI: 00007ffe306325d0 [ 419.976363] RBP: 00007ffe30632720 R08: 00007ffe30632610 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 419.977034] R10: 0000000000200008 R11: 0000000000000286 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 419.977713] R13: 00007ffe306328e8 R14: 00005a0eb298bc68 R15: 00007c3cb8356000 [ 419.978375] </TASK> [ 419.978589] Fixes: 6596528e391a ("hfsplus: ensure bio requests are not smaller than the hardware sectors") Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241107114109.839253-1-cascardo@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-08Merge patch series "adfs, affs, befs, hfs, hfsplus: convert to new mount api"Christian Brauner
Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> says: These were all tested against images I created or obtained, using a script to test random combinations of valid and invalid mount and remount options, and comparing the results before and after the changes. AFAICT, all parsing works as expected and behavior is unchanged. * patches from https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240916172735.866916-1-sandeen@redhat.com: hfsplus: convert hfsplus to use the new mount api hfs: convert hfs to use the new mount api befs: convert befs to use the new mount api affs: convert affs to use the new mount api adfs: convert adfs to use the new mount api Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240916172735.866916-1-sandeen@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-08hfsplus: convert hfsplus to use the new mount apiEric Sandeen
Convert the hfsplus filesystem to use the new mount API. Tested by comparing random mount & remount options before and after the change. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240916172735.866916-6-sandeen@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-02move asm/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.hAl Viro
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h; might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header. auto-generated by the following: for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i done for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i done git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
2024-08-07fs: Convert aops->write_begin to take a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Convert all callers from working on a page to working on one page of a folio (support for working on an entire folio can come later). Removes a lot of folio->page->folio conversions. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-08-07fs: Convert aops->write_end to take a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Most callers have a folio, and most implementations operate on a folio, so remove the conversion from folio->page->folio to fit through this interface. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-07-15Merge tag 'vfs-6.11.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "Features: - Support passing NULL along AT_EMPTY_PATH for statx(). NULL paths with any flag value other than AT_EMPTY_PATH go the usual route and end up with -EFAULT to retain compatibility (Rust is abusing calls of the sort to detect availability of statx) This avoids path lookup code, lockref management, memory allocation and in case of NULL path userspace memory access (which can be quite expensive with SMAP on x86_64) - Don't block i_writecount during exec. Remove the deny_write_access() mechanism for executables - Relax open_by_handle_at() permissions in specific cases where we can prove that the caller had sufficient privileges to open a file - Switch timespec64 fields in struct inode to discrete integers freeing up 4 bytes Fixes: - Fix false positive circular locking warning in hfsplus - Initialize hfs_inode_info after hfs_alloc_inode() in hfs - Avoid accidental overflows in vfs_fallocate() - Don't interrupt fallocate with EINTR in tmpfs to avoid constantly restarting shmem_fallocate() - Add missing quote in comment in fs/readdir Cleanups: - Don't assign and test in an if statement in mqueue. Move the assignment out of the if statement - Reflow the logic in may_create_in_sticky() - Remove the usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API from procfs - Reject FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE_EXCL requets that depend on the new mount api early - Rename variables in copy_tree() to make it easier to understand - Replace WARN(down_read_trylock, ...) abuse with proper asserts in various places in the VFS - Get rid of user_path_at_empty() and drop the empty argument from getname_flags() - Check for error while copying and no path in one branch in getname_flags() - Avoid redundant smp_mb() for THP handling in do_dentry_open() - Rename parent_ino to d_parent_ino and make it use RCU - Remove unused header include in fs/readdir - Export in_group_capable() helper and switch f2fs and fuse over to it instead of open-coding the logic in both places" * tag 'vfs-6.11.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (27 commits) ipc: mqueue: remove assignment from IS_ERR argument vfs: rename parent_ino to d_parent_ino and make it use RCU vfs: support statx(..., NULL, AT_EMPTY_PATH, ...) stat: use vfs_empty_path() helper fs: new helper vfs_empty_path() fs: reflow may_create_in_sticky() vfs: remove redundant smp_mb for thp handling in do_dentry_open fuse: Use in_group_or_capable() helper f2fs: Use in_group_or_capable() helper fs: Export in_group_or_capable() vfs: reorder checks in may_create_in_sticky hfs: fix to initialize fields of hfs_inode_info after hfs_alloc_inode() proc: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API hfsplus: fix to avoid false alarm of circular locking Improve readability of copy_tree vfs: shave a branch in getname_flags vfs: retire user_path_at_empty and drop empty arg from getname_flags vfs: stop using user_path_at_empty in do_readlinkat tmpfs: don't interrupt fallocate with EINTR fs: don't block i_writecount during exec ...
2024-07-06hfsplus: fix uninit-value in copy_nameEdward Adam Davis
[syzbot reported] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in sized_strscpy+0xc4/0x160 sized_strscpy+0xc4/0x160 copy_name+0x2af/0x320 fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:411 hfsplus_listxattr+0x11e9/0x1a50 fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:750 vfs_listxattr fs/xattr.c:493 [inline] listxattr+0x1f3/0x6b0 fs/xattr.c:840 path_listxattr fs/xattr.c:864 [inline] __do_sys_listxattr fs/xattr.c:876 [inline] __se_sys_listxattr fs/xattr.c:873 [inline] __x64_sys_listxattr+0x16b/0x2f0 fs/xattr.c:873 x64_sys_call+0x2ba0/0x3b50 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:195 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcf/0x1e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Uninit was created at: slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3877 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3918 [inline] kmalloc_trace+0x57b/0xbe0 mm/slub.c:4065 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:628 [inline] hfsplus_listxattr+0x4cc/0x1a50 fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:699 vfs_listxattr fs/xattr.c:493 [inline] listxattr+0x1f3/0x6b0 fs/xattr.c:840 path_listxattr fs/xattr.c:864 [inline] __do_sys_listxattr fs/xattr.c:876 [inline] __se_sys_listxattr fs/xattr.c:873 [inline] __x64_sys_listxattr+0x16b/0x2f0 fs/xattr.c:873 x64_sys_call+0x2ba0/0x3b50 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:195 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcf/0x1e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [Fix] When allocating memory to strbuf, initialize memory to 0. Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+efde959319469ff8d4d7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_8BBB6433BC9E1C1B7B4BDF1BF52574BA8808@qq.com Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+01ade747b16e9c8030e0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-06-27vfs: rename parent_ino to d_parent_ino and make it use RCUMateusz Guzik
The routine is used by procfs through dir_emit_dots. The combined RCU and lock fallback implementation is too big for an inline. Given that the routine takes a dentry argument fs/dcache.c seems like the place to put it in. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240627161152.802567-1-mjguzik@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-06-21hfsplus: fix to avoid false alarm of circular lockingChao Yu
Syzbot report potential ABBA deadlock as below: loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 1024 ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.9.0-syzkaller-10323-g8f6a15f095a6 #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor171/5344 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88807cb980b0 (&tree->tree_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hfsplus_file_truncate+0x811/0xb50 fs/hfsplus/extents.c:595 but task is already holding lock: ffff88807a930108 (&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->extents_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hfsplus_file_truncate+0x2da/0xb50 fs/hfsplus/extents.c:576 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->extents_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:608 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x136/0xd70 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752 hfsplus_file_extend+0x21b/0x1b70 fs/hfsplus/extents.c:457 hfsplus_bmap_reserve+0x105/0x4e0 fs/hfsplus/btree.c:358 hfsplus_rename_cat+0x1d0/0x1050 fs/hfsplus/catalog.c:456 hfsplus_rename+0x12e/0x1c0 fs/hfsplus/dir.c:552 vfs_rename+0xbdb/0xf00 fs/namei.c:4887 do_renameat2+0xd94/0x13f0 fs/namei.c:5044 __do_sys_rename fs/namei.c:5091 [inline] __se_sys_rename fs/namei.c:5089 [inline] __x64_sys_rename+0x86/0xa0 fs/namei.c:5089 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x240 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #0 (&tree->tree_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline] validate_chain+0x18cb/0x58e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869 __lock_acquire+0x1346/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137 lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:608 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x136/0xd70 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752 hfsplus_file_truncate+0x811/0xb50 fs/hfsplus/extents.c:595 hfsplus_setattr+0x1ce/0x280 fs/hfsplus/inode.c:265 notify_change+0xb9d/0xe70 fs/attr.c:497 do_truncate+0x220/0x310 fs/open.c:65 handle_truncate fs/namei.c:3308 [inline] do_open fs/namei.c:3654 [inline] path_openat+0x2a3d/0x3280 fs/namei.c:3807 do_filp_open+0x235/0x490 fs/namei.c:3834 do_sys_openat2+0x13e/0x1d0 fs/open.c:1406 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1421 [inline] __do_sys_creat fs/open.c:1497 [inline] __se_sys_creat fs/open.c:1491 [inline] __x64_sys_creat+0x123/0x170 fs/open.c:1491 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x240 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->extents_lock); lock(&tree->tree_lock); lock(&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->extents_lock); lock(&tree->tree_lock); This is a false alarm as tree_lock mutex are different, one is from sbi->cat_tree, and another is from sbi->ext_tree: Thread A Thread B - hfsplus_rename - hfsplus_rename_cat - hfs_find_init - mutext_lock(cat_tree->tree_lock) - hfsplus_setattr - hfsplus_file_truncate - mutex_lock(hip->extents_lock) - hfs_find_init - mutext_lock(ext_tree->tree_lock) - hfs_bmap_reserve - hfsplus_file_extend - mutex_lock(hip->extents_lock) So, let's call mutex_lock_nested for tree_lock mutex lock, and pass correct lock class for it. Fixes: 31651c607151 ("hfsplus: avoid deadlock on file truncation") Reported-by: syzbot+6030b3b1b9bf70e538c4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/000000000000e37a4005ef129563@google.com Cc: Ernesto A. Fernández <ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240607142304.455441-1-chao@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-04-24hfsplus: refactor copy_name to not use strncpyJustin Stitt
strncpy() is deprecated with NUL-terminated destination strings [1]. The copy_name() method does a lot of manual buffer manipulation to eventually arrive with its desired string. If we don't know the namespace this attr has or belongs to we want to prepend "osx." to our final string. Following this, we're copying xattr_name and doing a bizarre manual NUL-byte assignment with a memset where n=1. Really, we can use some more obvious string APIs to acomplish this, improving readability and security. Following the same control flow as before: if we don't know the namespace let's use scnprintf() to form our prefix + xattr_name pairing (while NUL-terminating too!). Otherwise, use strscpy() to return the number of bytes copied into our buffer. Additionally, for non-empty strings, include the NUL-byte in the length -- matching the behavior of the previous implementation. Note that strscpy() _can_ return -E2BIG but this is already handled by all callsites: In both hfsplus_listxattr_finder_info() and hfsplus_listxattr(), ret is already type ssize_t so we can change the return type of copy_name() to match (understanding that scnprintf()'s return type is different yet fully representable by ssize_t). Furthermore, listxattr() in fs/xattr.c is well-equipped to handle a potential -E2BIG return result from vfs_listxattr(): | ssize_t error; ... | error = vfs_listxattr(d, klist, size); | if (error > 0) { | if (size && copy_to_user(list, klist, error)) | error = -EFAULT; | } else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_LIST_MAX) { | /* The file system tried to returned a list bigger | than XATTR_LIST_MAX bytes. Not possible. */ | error = -E2BIG; | } ... the error can potentially already be -E2BIG, skipping this else-if and ending up at the same state as other errors. Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1] Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90 Cc: <linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240401-strncpy-fs-hfsplus-xattr-c-v2-1-6e089999355e@google.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-03-11Merge tag 'vfs-6.9.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "Misc features, cleanups, and fixes for vfs and individual filesystems. Features: - Support idmapped mounts for hugetlbfs. - Add RWF_NOAPPEND flag for pwritev2(). This allows us to fix a bug where the passed offset is ignored if the file is O_APPEND. The new flag allows a caller to enforce that the offset is honored to conform to posix even if the file was opened in append mode. - Move i_mmap_rwsem in struct address_space to avoid false sharing between i_mmap and i_mmap_rwsem. - Convert efs, qnx4, and coda to use the new mount api. - Add a generic is_dot_dotdot() helper that's used by various filesystems and the VFS code instead of open-coding it multiple times. - Recently we've added stable offsets which allows stable ordering when iterating directories exported through NFS on e.g., tmpfs filesystems. Originally an xarray was used for the offset map but that caused slab fragmentation issues over time. This switches the offset map to the maple tree which has a dense mode that handles this scenario a lot better. Includes tests. - Finally merge the case-insensitive improvement series Gabriel has been working on for a long time. This cleanly propagates case insensitive operations through ->s_d_op which in turn allows us to remove the quite ugly generic_set_encrypted_ci_d_ops() operations. It also improves performance by trying a case-sensitive comparison first and then fallback to case-insensitive lookup if that fails. This also fixes a bug where overlayfs would be able to be mounted over a case insensitive directory which would lead to all sort of odd behaviors. Cleanups: - Make file_dentry() a simple accessor now that ->d_real() is simplified because of the backing file work we did the last two cycles. - Use the dedicated file_mnt_idmap helper in ntfs3. - Use smp_load_acquire/store_release() in the i_size_read/write helpers and thus remove the hack to handle i_size reads in the filemap code. - The SLAB_MEM_SPREAD is a nop now. Remove it from various places in fs/ - It's no longer necessary to perform a second built-in initramfs unpack call because we retain the contents of the previous extraction. Remove it. - Now that we have removed various allocators kfree_rcu() always works with kmem caches and kmalloc(). So simplify various places that only use an rcu callback in order to handle the kmem cache case. - Convert the pipe code to use a lockdep comparison function instead of open-coding the nesting making lockdep validation easier. - Move code into fs-writeback.c that was located in a header but can be made static as it's only used in that one file. - Rewrite the alignment checking iterators for iovec and bvec to be easier to read, and also significantly more compact in terms of generated code. This saves 270 bytes of text on x86-64 (with clang-18) and 224 bytes on arm64 (with gcc-13). In profiles it also saves a bit of time for the same workload. - Switch various places to use KMEM_CACHE instead of kmem_cache_create(). - Use inode_set_ctime_to_ts() in inode_set_ctime_current() - Use kzalloc() in name_to_handle_at() to avoid kernel infoleak. - Various smaller cleanups for eventfds. Fixes: - Fix various comments and typos, and unneeded initializations. - Fix stack allocation hack for clang in the select code. - Improve dump_mapping() debug code on a best-effort basis. - Fix build errors in various selftests. - Avoid wrap-around instrumentation in various places. - Don't allow user namespaces without an idmapping to be used for idmapped mounts. - Fix sysv sb_read() call. - Fix fallback implementation of the get_name() export operation" * tag 'vfs-6.9.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (70 commits) hugetlbfs: support idmapped mounts qnx4: convert qnx4 to use the new mount api fs: use inode_set_ctime_to_ts to set inode ctime to current time libfs: Drop generic_set_encrypted_ci_d_ops ubifs: Configure dentry operations at dentry-creation time f2fs: Configure dentry operations at dentry-creation time ext4: Configure dentry operations at dentry-creation time libfs: Add helper to choose dentry operations at mount-time libfs: Merge encrypted_ci_dentry_ops and ci_dentry_ops fscrypt: Drop d_revalidate once the key is added fscrypt: Drop d_revalidate for valid dentries during lookup fscrypt: Factor out a helper to configure the lookup dentry ovl: Always reject mounting over case-insensitive directories libfs: Attempt exact-match comparison first during casefolded lookup efs: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage jfs: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage minix: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage openpromfs: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage proc: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage qnx6: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage ...
2024-02-25hfsplus: switch to rcu-delayed unloading of nls and freeing ->s_fs_infoAl Viro
->d_hash() and ->d_compare() use those, so we need to delay freeing them. Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>