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7 daysxfs: remove file_path tracepoint dataDarrick J. Wong
The xfile/xmbuf shmem file descriptions are no longer as detailed as they were when online fsck was first merged, because moving to static strings in commit 60382993a2e180 ("xfs: get rid of the xchk_xfile_*_descr calls") removed a memory allocation and hence a source of failure. However this makes encoding the description in the tracepoints sort of a waste of memory. David Laight also points out that file_path doesn't zero the whole buffer which causes exposure of stale trace bytes, and Steven Rostedt wonders why we're not using a dynamic array for the file path. I don't think this is worth fixing, so let's just rip it out. Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: david.laight.linux@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/20260323172204.work.979-kees@kernel.org/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.11 Fixes: 19ebc8f84ea12e ("xfs: fix file_path handling in tracepoints") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
7 daysxfs: don't irele after failing to iget in xfs_attri_recover_workDarrick J. Wong
xlog_recovery_iget* never set @ip to a valid pointer if they return an error, so this irele will walk off a dangling pointer. Fix that. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10 Fixes: ae673f534a3097 ("xfs: record inode generation in xattr update log intent items") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
10 daysxfs: remove redundant validation in xlog_recover_attri_commit_pass2Long Li
Remove the redundant post-parse validation switch. By the time that block is reached, xfs_attri_validate() has already guaranteed all name lengths are non-zero via xfs_attri_validate_namelen(), and xfs_attri_validate_name_iovec() has already returned -EFSCORRUPTED for NULL names. For the REMOVE case, attr_value and value_len are structurally guaranteed to be NULL/zero because the parsing loop only populates them when value_len != 0. All checks in that switch are therefore dead code. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
10 daysxfs: fix ri_total validation in xlog_recover_attri_commit_pass2Long Li
The ri_total checks for SET/REPLACE operations are hardcoded to 3, but xfs_attri_item_size() only emits a value iovec when value_len > 0, so ri_total is 2 when value_len == 0. For PPTR_SET/PPTR_REMOVE/PPTR_REPLACE, value_len is validated by xfs_attri_validate() to be exactly sizeof(struct xfs_parent_rec) and is never zero, so their hardcoded checks remain correct. This problem may cause log recovery failures. The following script can be used to reproduce the problem: #!/bin/bash mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sda mount /dev/sda /mnt/test/ touch /mnt/test/file for i in {1..200}; do attr -s "user.attr_$i" -V "value_$i" /mnt/test/file > /dev/null done echo 1 > /sys/fs/xfs/debug/larp echo 1 > /sys/fs/xfs/sda/errortag/larp attr -s "user.zero" -V "" /mnt/test/file echo 0 > /sys/fs/xfs/sda/errortag/larp umount /mnt/test mount /dev/sda /mnt/test/ # mount failed Fix this by deriving the expected count dynamically as "2 + !!value_len" for SET/REPLACE operations. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.9 Fixes: ad206ae50eca ("xfs: check opcode and iovec count match in xlog_recover_attri_commit_pass2") Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
10 daysxfs: close crash window in attr dabtree inactivationLong Li
When inactivating an inode with node-format extended attributes, xfs_attr3_node_inactive() invalidates all child leaf/node blocks via xfs_trans_binval(), but intentionally does not remove the corresponding entries from their parent node blocks. The implicit assumption is that xfs_attr_inactive() will truncate the entire attr fork to zero extents afterwards, so log recovery will never reach the root node and follow those stale pointers. However, if a log shutdown occurs after the leaf/node block cancellations commit but before the attr bmap truncation commits, this assumption breaks. Recovery replays the attr bmap intact (the inode still has attr fork extents), but suppresses replay of all cancelled leaf/node blocks, maybe leaving them as stale data on disk. On the next mount, xlog_recover_process_iunlinks() retries inactivation and attempts to read the root node via the attr bmap. If the root node was not replayed, reading the unreplayed root block triggers a metadata verification failure immediately; if it was replayed, following its child pointers to unreplayed child blocks triggers the same failure: XFS (pmem0): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_da3_node_read_verify+0x53/0x220, xfs_da3_node block 0x78 XFS (pmem0): Unmount and run xfs_repair XFS (pmem0): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer: 00000000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00000020: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00000030: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00000040: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00000050: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00000060: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00000070: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ XFS (pmem0): metadata I/O error in "xfs_da_read_buf+0x104/0x190" at daddr 0x78 len 8 error 117 Fix this in two places: In xfs_attr3_node_inactive(), after calling xfs_trans_binval() on a child block, immediately remove the entry that references it from the parent node in the same transaction. This eliminates the window where the parent holds a pointer to a cancelled block. Once all children are removed, the now-empty root node is converted to a leaf block within the same transaction. This node-to-leaf conversion is necessary for crash safety. If the system shutdown after the empty node is written to the log but before the second-phase bmap truncation commits, log recovery will attempt to verify the root block on disk. xfs_da3_node_verify() does not permit a node block with count == 0; such a block will fail verification and trigger a metadata corruption shutdown. on the other hand, leaf blocks are allowed to have this transient state. In xfs_attr_inactive(), split the attr fork truncation into two explicit phases. First, truncate all extents beyond the root block (the child extents whose parent references have already been removed above). Second, invalidate the root block and truncate the attr bmap to zero in a single transaction. The two operations in the second phase must be atomic: as long as the attr bmap has any non-zero length, recovery can follow it to the root block, so the root block invalidation must commit together with the bmap-to-zero truncation. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
10 daysxfs: factor out xfs_attr3_leaf_initLong Li
Factor out wrapper xfs_attr3_leaf_init function, which exported for external use. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
10 daysxfs: factor out xfs_attr3_node_entry_removeLong Li
Factor out wrapper xfs_attr3_node_entry_remove function, which exported for external use. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
10 daysxfs: only assert new size for datafork during truncate extentsLong Li
The assertion functions properly because we currently only truncate the attr to a zero size. Any other new size of the attr is not preempted. Make this assertion is specific to the datafork, preparing for subsequent patches to truncate the attribute to a non-zero size. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-03-18xfs: annotate struct xfs_attr_list_context with __counted_by_ptrBill Wendling
Add the `__counted_by_ptr` attribute to the `buffer` field of `struct xfs_attr_list_context`. This field is used to point to a buffer of size `bufsize`. The `buffer` field is assigned in: 1. `xfs_ioc_attr_list` in `fs/xfs/xfs_handle.c` 2. `xfs_xattr_list` in `fs/xfs/xfs_xattr.c` 3. `xfs_getparents` in `fs/xfs/xfs_handle.c` (implicitly initialized to NULL) In `xfs_ioc_attr_list`, `buffer` was assigned before `bufsize`. Reorder them to ensure `bufsize` is set before `buffer` is assigned, although no access happens between them. In `xfs_xattr_list`, `buffer` was assigned before `bufsize`. Reorder them to ensure `bufsize` is set before `buffer` is assigned. In `xfs_getparents`, `buffer` is NULL (from zero initialization) and remains NULL. `bufsize` is set to a non-zero value, but since `buffer` is NULL, no access occurs. In all cases, the pointer `buffer` is not accessed before `bufsize` is set. This patch was generated by CodeMender and reviewed by Bill Wendling. Tested by running xfstests. Signed-off-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-03-18xfs: cleanup buftarg handling in XFS_IOC_VERIFY_MEDIAChristoph Hellwig
The newly added XFS_IOC_VERIFY_MEDIA is a bit unusual in how it handles buftarg fields. Update it to be more in line with other XFS code: - use btp->bt_dev instead of btp->bt_bdev->bd_dev to retrieve the device number for tracing - use btp->bt_logical_sectorsize instead of bdev_logical_block_size(btp->bt_bdev) to retrieve the logical sector size - compare the buftarg and not the bdev to see if there is a separate log buftarg Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-03-18xfs: scrub: unlock dquot before early return in quota scrubhongao
xchk_quota_item can return early after calling xchk_fblock_process_error. When that helper returns false, the function returned immediately without dropping dq->q_qlock, which can leave the dquot lock held and risk lock leaks or deadlocks in later quota operations. Fix this by unlocking dq->q_qlock before the early return. Signed-off-by: hongao <hongao@uniontech.com> Fixes: 7d1f0e167a067e ("xfs: check the ondisk space mapping behind a dquot") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.8 Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-03-18xfs: refactor xfsaild_push loop into helperYuto Ohnuki
Factor the loop body of xfsaild_push() into a separate xfsaild_process_logitem() helper to improve readability. This is a pure code movement with no functional change. Signed-off-by: Yuto Ohnuki <ytohnuki@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-03-18xfs: save ailp before dropping the AIL lock in push callbacksYuto Ohnuki
In xfs_inode_item_push() and xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_push(), the AIL lock is dropped to perform buffer IO. Once the cluster buffer no longer protects the log item from reclaim, the log item may be freed by background reclaim or the dquot shrinker. The subsequent spin_lock() call dereferences lip->li_ailp, which is a use-after-free. Fix this by saving the ailp pointer in a local variable while the AIL lock is held and the log item is guaranteed to be valid. Reported-by: syzbot+652af2b3c5569c4ab63c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=652af2b3c5569c4ab63c Fixes: 90c60e164012 ("xfs: xfs_iflush() is no longer necessary") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9 Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Yuto Ohnuki <ytohnuki@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-03-18xfs: avoid dereferencing log items after push callbacksYuto Ohnuki
After xfsaild_push_item() calls iop_push(), the log item may have been freed if the AIL lock was dropped during the push. Background inode reclaim or the dquot shrinker can free the log item while the AIL lock is not held, and the tracepoints in the switch statement dereference the log item after iop_push() returns. Fix this by capturing the log item type, flags, and LSN before calling xfsaild_push_item(), and introducing a new xfs_ail_push_class trace event class that takes these pre-captured values and the ailp pointer instead of the log item pointer. Reported-by: syzbot+652af2b3c5569c4ab63c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=652af2b3c5569c4ab63c Fixes: 90c60e164012 ("xfs: xfs_iflush() is no longer necessary") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9 Signed-off-by: Yuto Ohnuki <ytohnuki@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-03-18xfs: stop reclaim before pushing AIL during unmountYuto Ohnuki
The unmount sequence in xfs_unmount_flush_inodes() pushed the AIL while background reclaim and inodegc are still running. This is broken independently of any use-after-free issues - background reclaim and inodegc should not be running while the AIL is being pushed during unmount, as inodegc can dirty and insert inodes into the AIL during the flush, and background reclaim can race to abort and free dirty inodes. Reorder xfs_unmount_flush_inodes() to stop inodegc and cancel background reclaim before pushing the AIL. Stop inodegc before cancelling m_reclaim_work because the inodegc worker can re-queue m_reclaim_work via xfs_inodegc_set_reclaimable. Reported-by: syzbot+652af2b3c5569c4ab63c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=652af2b3c5569c4ab63c Fixes: 90c60e164012 ("xfs: xfs_iflush() is no longer necessary") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9 Signed-off-by: Yuto Ohnuki <ytohnuki@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-03-11xfs: fix integer overflow in bmap intent sort comparatorLong Li
xfs_bmap_update_diff_items() sorts bmap intents by inode number using a subtraction of two xfs_ino_t (uint64_t) values, with the result truncated to int. This is incorrect when two inode numbers differ by more than INT_MAX (2^31 - 1), which is entirely possible on large XFS filesystems. Fix this by replacing the subtraction with cmp_int(). Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9 Fixes: 9f3afb57d5f1 ("xfs: implement deferred bmbt map/unmap operations") Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-03-10xfs: fix undersized l_iclog_roundoff valuesDarrick J. Wong
If the superblock doesn't list a log stripe unit, we set the incore log roundoff value to 512. This leads to corrupt logs and unmountable filesystems in generic/617 on a disk with 4k physical sectors... XFS (sda1): Mounting V5 Filesystem ff3121ca-26e6-4b77-b742-aaff9a449e1c XFS (sda1): Torn write (CRC failure) detected at log block 0x318e. Truncating head block from 0x3197. XFS (sda1): failed to locate log tail XFS (sda1): log mount/recovery failed: error -74 XFS (sda1): log mount failed XFS (sda1): Mounting V5 Filesystem ff3121ca-26e6-4b77-b742-aaff9a449e1c XFS (sda1): Ending clean mount ...on the current xfsprogs for-next which has a broken mkfs. xfs_info shows this... meta-data=/dev/sda1 isize=512 agcount=4, agsize=644992 blks = sectsz=4096 attr=2, projid32bit=1 = crc=1 finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=1 = reflink=1 bigtime=1 inobtcount=1 nrext64=1 = exchange=1 metadir=1 data = bsize=4096 blocks=2579968, imaxpct=25 = sunit=0 swidth=0 blks naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0, ftype=1, parent=1 log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=16384, version=2 = sectsz=4096 sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1 realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0 = rgcount=0 rgsize=268435456 extents = zoned=0 start=0 reserved=0 ...observe that the log section has sectsz=4096 sunit=0, which means that the roundoff factor is 512, not 4096 as you'd expect. We should fix mkfs not to generate broken filesystems, but anyone can fuzz the ondisk superblock so we should be more cautious. I think the inadequate logic predates commit a6a65fef5ef8d0, but that's clearly going to require a different backport. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.14 Fixes: a6a65fef5ef8d0 ("xfs: log stripe roundoff is a property of the log") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-03-10xfs: ensure dquot item is deleted from AIL only after log shutdownLong Li
In xfs_qm_dqflush(), when a dquot flush fails due to corruption (the out_abort error path), the original code removed the dquot log item from the AIL before calling xfs_force_shutdown(). This ordering introduces a subtle race condition that can lead to data loss after a crash. The AIL tracks the oldest dirty metadata in the journal. The position of the tail item in the AIL determines the log tail LSN, which is the oldest LSN that must be preserved for crash recovery. When an item is removed from the AIL, the log tail can advance past the LSN of that item. The race window is as follows: if the dquot item happens to be at the tail of the log, removing it from the AIL allows the log tail to advance. If a concurrent log write is sampling the tail LSN at the same time and subsequently writes a complete checkpoint (i.e., one containing a commit record) to disk before the shutdown takes effect, the journal will no longer protect the dquot's last modification. On the next mount, log recovery will not replay the dquot changes, even though they were never written back to disk, resulting in silent data loss. Fix this by calling xfs_force_shutdown() before xfs_trans_ail_delete() in the out_abort path. Once the log is shut down, no new log writes can complete with an updated tail LSN, making it safe to remove the dquot item from the AIL. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: b707fffda6a3 ("xfs: abort consistently on dquot flush failure") Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-03-10xfs: remove redundant set null for ip->i_itempLong Li
ip->i_itemp has been set null in xfs_inode_item_destroy(), so there is no need set it null again in xfs_inode_free_callback(). Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-03-06xfs: fix returned valued from xfs_defer_can_appendCarlos Maiolino
xfs_defer_can_append returns a bool, it shouldn't be returning a NULL. Found by code inspection. Fixes: 4dffb2cbb483 ("xfs: allow pausing of pending deferred work items") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.8 Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Acked-by: Souptick Joarder <souptick.joarder@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-03-05xfs: Remove redundant NULL check after __GFP_NOFAILhongao
kzalloc() is called with __GFP_NOFAIL, so a NULL return is not expected. Drop the redundant !map check in xfs_dabuf_map(). Also switch the nirecs-sized allocation to kcalloc(). Signed-off-by: hongao <hongao@uniontech.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-03-04xfs: fix race between healthmon unmount and read_iterDarrick J. Wong
xfs/1879 on one of my test VMs got stuck due to the xfs_io healthmon subcommand sleeping in wait_event_interruptible at: xfs_healthmon_read_iter+0x558/0x5f8 [xfs] vfs_read+0x248/0x320 ksys_read+0x78/0x120 Looking at xfs_healthmon_read_iter, in !O_NONBLOCK mode it will sleep until the mount cookie == DETACHED_MOUNT_COOKIE, there are events waiting to be formatted, or there are formatted events in the read buffer that could be copied to userspace. Poking into the running kernel, I see that there are zero events in the list, the read buffer is empty, and the mount cookie is indeed in DETACHED state. IOWs, xfs_healthmon_has_eventdata should have returned true, but instead we're asleep waiting for a wakeup. I think what happened here is that xfs_healthmon_read_iter and xfs_healthmon_unmount were racing with each other, and _read_iter lost the race. _unmount queued an unmount event, which woke up _read_iter. It found, formatted, and copied the event out to userspace. That cleared out the pending event list and emptied the read buffer. xfs_io then called read() again, so _has_eventdata decided that we should sleep on the empty event queue. Next, _unmount called xfs_healthmon_detach, which set the mount cookie to DETACHED. Unfortunately, it didn't call wake_up_all on the hm, so the wait_event_interruptible in the _read_iter thread remains asleep. That's why the test stalled. Fix this by moving the wake_up_all call to xfs_healthmon_detach. Fixes: b3a289a2a9397b ("xfs: create event queuing, formatting, and discovery infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-03-04xfs: remove scratch field from struct xfs_gc_bioDamien Le Moal
The scratch field in struct xfs_gc_bio is unused. Remove it. Fixes: 102f444b57b3 ("xfs: rework zone GC buffer management") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: add static size checks for ioctl UABIWilfred Mallawa
The ioctl structures in libxfs/xfs_fs.h are missing static size checks. It is useful to have static size checks for these structures as adding new fields to them could cause issues (e.g. extra padding that may be inserted by the compiler). So add these checks to xfs/xfs_ondisk.h. Due to different padding/alignment requirements across different architectures, to avoid build failures, some structures are ommited from the size checks. For example, structures with "compat_" definitions in xfs/xfs_ioctl32.h are ommited. Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: remove duplicate static size checksWilfred Mallawa
In libxfs/xfs_ondisk.h, remove some duplicate entries of XFS_CHECK_STRUCT_SIZE(). Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: Add comments for usages of some macros.Nirjhar Roy (IBM)
Add comments explaining when to use XFS_IS_CORRUPT() and ASSERT() Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: Update lazy counters in xfs_growfs_rt_bmblock()Nirjhar Roy (IBM)
Update lazy counters in xfs_growfs_rt_bmblock() similar to the way it is done xfs_growfs_data_private(). This is because the lazy counters are not always updated and synching the counters will avoid inconsistencies between frexents and rtextents(total realtime extent count). This will be more useful once realtime shrink is implemented as this will prevent some transient state to occur where frexents might be greater than total rtextents. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: Add a comment in xfs_log_sb()Nirjhar Roy (IBM)
Add a comment explaining why the sb_frextents are updated outside the if (xfs_has_lazycount(mp) check even though it is a lazycounter. RT groups are supported only in v5 filesystems which always have lazycounter enabled - so putting it inside the if(xfs_has_lazycount(mp) check is redundant. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: Fix xfs_last_rt_bmblock()Nirjhar Roy (IBM)
Bug description: If the size of the last rtgroup i.e, the rtg passed to xfs_last_rt_bmblock() is such that the last rtextent falls in 0th word offset of a bmblock of the bitmap file tracking this (last) rtgroup, then in that case xfs_last_rt_bmblock() incorrectly returns the next bmblock number instead of the current/last used bmblock number. When xfs_last_rt_bmblock() incorrectly returns the next bmblock, the loop to grow/modify the bmblocks in xfs_growfs_rtg() doesn't execute and xfs_growfs basically does a nop in certain cases. xfs_growfs will do a nop when the new size of the fs will have the same number of rtgroups i.e, we are only growing the last rtgroup. Reproduce: $ mkfs.xfs -m metadir=0 -r rtdev=/dev/loop1 /dev/loop0 \ -r size=32769b -f $ mount -o rtdev=/dev/loop1 /dev/loop0 /mnt/scratch $ xfs_growfs -R $(( 32769 + 1 )) /mnt/scratch $ xfs_info /mnt/scratch | grep rtextents $ # We can see that rtextents hasn't changed Fix: Fix this by returning the current/last used bmblock when the last rtgroup size is not a multiple xfs_rtbitmap_rtx_per_rbmblock() and the next bmblock when the rtgroup size is a multiple of xfs_rtbitmap_rtx_per_rbmblock() i.e, the existing blocks are completely used up. Also, I have renamed xfs_last_rt_bmblock() to xfs_last_rt_bmblock_to_extend() to signify that this function returns the bmblock number to extend and NOT always the last used bmblock number. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: don't report half-built inodes to fserrorDarrick J. Wong
Sam Sun apparently found a syzbot way to fuzz a filesystem such that xfs_iget_cache_miss would free the inode before the fserror code could catch up. Frustratingly he doesn't use the syzbot dashboard so there's no C reproducer and not even a full error report, so I'm guessing that: Inodes that are being constructed or torn down inside XFS are not visible to the VFS. They should never be reported to fserror. Also, any inode that has been freshly allocated in _cache_miss should be marked INEW immediately because, well, it's an incompletely constructed inode that isn't yet visible to the VFS. Reported-by: Sam Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com> Fixes: 5eb4cb18e445d0 ("xfs: convey metadata health events to the health monitor") Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: don't report metadata inodes to fserrorDarrick J. Wong
Internal metadata inodes are not exposed to userspace programs, so it makes no sense to pass them to the fserror functions (aka fsnotify). Instead, report metadata file problems as general filesystem corruption. Fixes: 5eb4cb18e445d0 ("xfs: convey metadata health events to the health monitor") Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: fix potential pointer access race in xfs_healthmon_getDarrick J. Wong
Pankaj Raghav asks about this code in xfs_healthmon_get: hm = mp->m_healthmon; if (hm && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&hm->ref)) hm = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); return hm; (slightly edited to compress a mailing list thread) "Nit: Should we do a READ_ONCE(mp->m_healthmon) here to avoid any compiler tricks that can result in an undefined behaviour? I am not sure if I am being paranoid here. "So this is my understanding: RCU guarantees that we get a valid object (actual data of m_healthmon) but does not guarantee the compiler will not reread the pointer between checking if hm is !NULL and accessing the pointer as we are doing it lockless. "So just a barrier() call in rcu_read_lock is enough to make sure this doesn't happen and probably adding a READ_ONCE() is not needed?" After some initial confusion I concluded that he's correct. The compiler could very well eliminate the hm variable in favor of walking the pointers twice, turning the code into: if (mp->m_healthmon && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&mp->m_healthmon->ref)) If this happens, then xfs_healthmon_detach can sneak in between the two sides of the && expression and set mp->m_healthmon to NULL, and thereby cause a null pointer dereference crash. Fix this by using the rcu pointer assignment and dereference functions, which ensure that the proper reordering barriers are in place. Practically speaking, gcc seems to allocate an actual variable for hm and only reads mp->m_healthmon once (as intended), but we ought to be more explicit about requiring this. Reported-by: Pankaj Raghav <pankaj.raghav@linux.dev> Fixes: a48373e7d35a89f6f ("xfs: start creating infrastructure for health monitoring") Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: fix xfs_group release bug in xfs_dax_notify_dev_failureDarrick J. Wong
Chris Mason reports that his AI tools noticed that we were using xfs_perag_put and xfs_group_put to release the group reference returned by xfs_group_next_range. However, the iterator function returns an object with an active refcount, which means that we must use the correct function to release the active refcount, which is _rele. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.0 Fixes: 6f643c57d57c56 ("xfs: implement ->notify_failure() for XFS") Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: fix xfs_group release bug in xfs_verify_report_lossesDarrick J. Wong
Chris Mason reports that his AI tools noticed that we were using xfs_perag_put and xfs_group_put to release the group reference returned by xfs_group_next_range. However, the iterator function returns an object with an active refcount, which means that we must use the correct function to release the active refcount, which is _rele. Fixes: b8accfd65d31f2 ("xfs: add media verification ioctl") Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/20260206030527.2506821-1-clm@meta.com/ Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: fix copy-paste error in previous fixDarrick J. Wong
Chris Mason noticed that there is a copy-paste error in a recent change to xrep_dir_teardown that nulls out pointers after freeing the resources. Fixes: ba408d299a3bb3c ("xfs: only call xf{array,blob}_destroy if we have a valid pointer") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/20260205194211.2307232-1-clm@meta.com/ Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: Fix error pointer dereferenceEthan Tidmore
The function try_lookup_noperm() can return an error pointer and is not checked for one. Add checks for error pointer in xrep_adoption_check_dcache() and xrep_adoption_zap_dcache(). Detected by Smatch: fs/xfs/scrub/orphanage.c:449 xrep_adoption_check_dcache() error: 'd_child' dereferencing possible ERR_PTR() fs/xfs/scrub/orphanage.c:485 xrep_adoption_zap_dcache() error: 'd_child' dereferencing possible ERR_PTR() Fixes: 73597e3e42b4 ("xfs: ensure dentry consistency when the orphanage adopts a file") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.16 Signed-off-by: Ethan Tidmore <ethantidmore06@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: remove metafile inodes from the active inode statChristoph Hellwig
The active inode (or active vnode until recently) stat can get much larger than expected on file systems with a lot of metafile inodes like zoned file systems on SMR hard disks with 10.000s of rtg rmap inodes. Remove all metafile inodes from the active counter to make it more useful to track actual workloads and add a separate counter for active metafile inodes. This fixes xfs/177 on SMR hard drives. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: cleanup inode counter statsChristoph Hellwig
Most of them are unused, so mark them as such. Give the remaining ones names that match their use instead of the historic IRIX ones based on vnodes. Note that the names are purely internal to the XFS code, the user interface is based on section names and arrays of counters. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: fix code alignment issues in xfs_ondisk.cWilfred Mallawa
Fixup some code alignment issues in xfs_ondisk.c Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: Replace &rtg->rtg_group with rtg_group()Nirjhar Roy (IBM)
Use the already existing rtg_group() wrapper instead of directly accessing the struct xfs_group member in struct xfs_rtgroup. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@gmail.com> [cem: Conflict resolution against 06873dbd940d] Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: Refactoring the nagcount and delta calculationNirjhar Roy (IBM)
Introduce xfs_growfs_compute_delta() to calculate the nagcount and delta blocks and refactor the code from xfs_growfs_data_private(). No functional changes. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-25xfs: Replace ASSERT with XFS_IS_CORRUPT in xfs_rtcopy_summary()Nirjhar Roy (IBM)
Replace ASSERT(sum > 0) with an XFS_IS_CORRUPT() and place it just after the call to xfs_rtget_summary() so that we don't end up using an illegal value of sum. Signed-off-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2026-02-21Convert more 'alloc_obj' cases to default GFP_KERNEL argumentsLinus Torvalds
This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split over multiple lines. I only did the ones that are easy to verify the resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next line. Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the middle of the script. I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial. So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed' scripts. The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want whitespace cleanup anyway. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21Convert 'alloc_flex' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argumentLinus Torvalds
This is the exact same thing as the 'alloc_obj()' version, only much smaller because there are a lot fewer users of the *alloc_flex() interface. As with alloc_obj() version, this was done entirely with mindless brute force, using the same script, except using 'flex' in the pattern rather than 'objs*'. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argumentLinus Torvalds
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' | xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/' to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL argument to just drop that argument. Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered: they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically. For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate conversion. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar typesKees Cook
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union object instances: Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...) Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...) Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...) (where TYPE may also be *VAR) The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning "TYPE *". Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-18Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-02-18-19-48' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "mm/vmscan: fix demotion targets checks in reclaim/demotion" fixes a couple of issues in the demotion code - pages were failed demotion and were finding themselves demoted into disallowed nodes (Bing Jiao) - "Remove XA_ZERO from error recovery of dup_mmap()" fixes a rare mapledtree race and performs a number of cleanups (Liam Howlett) - "mm: add bitmap VMA flag helpers and convert all mmap_prepare to use them" implements a lot of cleanups following on from the conversion of the VMA flags into a bitmap (Lorenzo Stoakes) - "support batch checking of references and unmapping for large folios" implements batching to greatly improve the performance of reclaiming clean file-backed large folios (Baolin Wang) - "selftests/mm: add memory failure selftests" does as claimed (Miaohe Lin) * tag 'mm-stable-2026-02-18-19-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (36 commits) mm/page_alloc: clear page->private in free_pages_prepare() selftests/mm: add memory failure dirty pagecache test selftests/mm: add memory failure clean pagecache test selftests/mm: add memory failure anonymous page test mm: rmap: support batched unmapping for file large folios arm64: mm: implement the architecture-specific clear_flush_young_ptes() arm64: mm: support batch clearing of the young flag for large folios arm64: mm: factor out the address and ptep alignment into a new helper mm: rmap: support batched checks of the references for large folios tools/testing/vma: add VMA userland tests for VMA flag functions tools/testing/vma: separate out vma_internal.h into logical headers tools/testing/vma: separate VMA userland tests into separate files mm: make vm_area_desc utilise vma_flags_t only mm: update all remaining mmap_prepare users to use vma_flags_t mm: update shmem_[kernel]_file_*() functions to use vma_flags_t mm: update secretmem to use VMA flags on mmap_prepare mm: update hugetlbfs to use VMA flags on mmap_prepare mm: add basic VMA flag operation helper functions tools: bitmap: add missing bitmap_[subset(), andnot()] mm: add mk_vma_flags() bitmap flag macro helper ...
2026-02-12mm: update all remaining mmap_prepare users to use vma_flags_tLorenzo Stoakes
We will be shortly removing the vm_flags_t field from vm_area_desc so we need to update all mmap_prepare users to only use the dessc->vma_flags field. This patch achieves that and makes all ancillary changes required to make this possible. This lays the groundwork for future work to eliminate the use of vm_flags_t in vm_area_desc altogether and more broadly throughout the kernel. While we're here, we take the opportunity to replace VM_REMAP_FLAGS with VMA_REMAP_FLAGS, the vma_flags_t equivalent. No functional changes intended. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fb1f55323799f09fe6a36865b31550c9ec67c225.1769097829.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> [zonefs] Acked-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Acked-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-12mm: update shmem_[kernel]_file_*() functions to use vma_flags_tLorenzo Stoakes
In order to be able to use only vma_flags_t in vm_area_desc we must adjust shmem file setup functions to operate in terms of vma_flags_t rather than vm_flags_t. This patch makes this change and updates all callers to use the new functions. No functional changes intended. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: comment fixes, per Baolin] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/736febd280eb484d79cef5cf55b8a6f79ad832d2.1769097829.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-12Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-02-11-19-22' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "powerpc/64s: do not re-activate batched TLB flush" makes arch_{enter|leave}_lazy_mmu_mode() nest properly (Alexander Gordeev) It adds a generic enter/leave layer and switches architectures to use it. Various hacks were removed in the process. - "zram: introduce compressed data writeback" implements data compression for zram writeback (Richard Chang and Sergey Senozhatsky) - "mm: folio_zero_user: clear page ranges" adds clearing of contiguous page ranges for hugepages. Large improvements during demand faulting are demonstrated (David Hildenbrand) - "memcg cleanups" tidies up some memcg code (Chen Ridong) - "mm/damon: introduce {,max_}nr_snapshots and tracepoint for damos stats" improves DAMOS stat's provided information, deterministic control, and readability (SeongJae Park) - "selftests/mm: hugetlb cgroup charging: robustness fixes" fixes a few issues in the hugetlb cgroup charging selftests (Li Wang) - "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure - again" addresses several issues in the va_high_addr_switch test (Chunyu Hu) - "mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: extend existing test scenarios" improves the KUnit test coverage for DAMON (Shu Anzai) - "mm/khugepaged: fix dirty page handling for MADV_COLLAPSE" fixes a glitch in khugepaged which was causing madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to transiently return -EAGAIN (Shivank Garg) - "arch, mm: consolidate hugetlb early reservation" reworks and consolidates a pile of straggly code related to reservation of hugetlb memory from bootmem and creation of CMA areas for hugetlb (Mike Rapoport) - "mm: clean up anon_vma implementation" cleans up the anon_vma implementation in various ways (Lorenzo Stoakes) - "tweaks for __alloc_pages_slowpath()" does a little streamlining of the page allocator's slowpath code (Vlastimil Babka) - "memcg: separate private and public ID namespaces" cleans up the memcg ID code and prevents the internal-only private IDs from being exposed to userspace (Shakeel Butt) - "mm: hugetlb: allocate frozen gigantic folio" cleans up the allocation of frozen folios and avoids some atomic refcount operations (Kefeng Wang) - "mm/damon: advance DAMOS-based LRU sorting" improves DAMOS's movement of memory betewwn the active and inactive LRUs and adds auto-tuning of the ratio-based quotas and of monitoring intervals (SeongJae Park) - "Support page table check on PowerPC" makes CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK_ENFORCED work on powerpc (Andrew Donnellan) - "nodemask: align nodes_and{,not} with underlying bitmap ops" makes nodes_and() and nodes_andnot() propagate the return values from the underlying bit operations, enabling some cleanup in calling code (Yury Norov) - "mm/damon: hide kdamond and kdamond_lock from API callers" cleans up some DAMON internal interfaces (SeongJae Park) - "mm/khugepaged: cleanups and scan limit fix" does some cleanup work in khupaged and fixes a scan limit accounting issue (Shivank Garg) - "mm: balloon infrastructure cleanups" goes to town on the balloon infrastructure and its page migration function. Mainly cleanups, also some locking simplification (David Hildenbrand) - "mm/vmscan: add tracepoint and reason for kswapd_failures reset" adds additional tracepoints to the page reclaim code (Jiayuan Chen) - "Replace wq users and add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users" is part of Marco's kernel-wide migration from the legacy workqueue APIs over to the preferred unbound workqueues (Marco Crivellari) - "Various mm kselftests improvements/fixes" provides various unrelated improvements/fixes for the mm kselftests (Kevin Brodsky) - "mm: accelerate gigantic folio allocation" greatly speeds up gigantic folio allocation, mainly by avoiding unnecessary work in pfn_range_valid_contig() (Kefeng Wang) - "selftests/damon: improve leak detection and wss estimation reliability" improves the reliability of two of the DAMON selftests (SeongJae Park) - "mm/damon: cleanup kdamond, damon_call(), damos filter and DAMON_MIN_REGION" does some cleanup work in the core DAMON code (SeongJae Park) - "Docs/mm/damon: update intro, modules, maintainer profile, and misc" performs maintenance work on the DAMON documentation (SeongJae Park) - "mm: add and use vma_assert_stabilised() helper" refactors and cleans up the core VMA code. The main aim here is to be able to use the mmap write lock's lockdep state to perform various assertions regarding the locking which the VMA code requires (Lorenzo Stoakes) - "mm, swap: swap table phase II: unify swapin use" removes some old swap code (swap cache bypassing and swap synchronization) which wasn't working very well. Various other cleanups and simplifications were made. The end result is a 20% speedup in one benchmark (Kairui Song) - "enable PT_RECLAIM on more 64-bit architectures" makes PT_RECLAIM available on 64-bit alpha, loongarch, mips, parisc, and um. Various cleanups were performed along the way (Qi Zheng) * tag 'mm-stable-2026-02-11-19-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (325 commits) mm/memory: handle non-split locks correctly in zap_empty_pte_table() mm: move pte table reclaim code to memory.c mm: make PT_RECLAIM depends on MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE mm: convert __HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE to CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE config um: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE parisc: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE mips: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE LoongArch: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE alpha: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE mm: change mm/pt_reclaim.c to use asm/tlb.h instead of asm-generic/tlb.h mm/damon/stat: remove __read_mostly from memory_idle_ms_percentiles zsmalloc: make common caches global mm: add SPDX id lines to some mm source files mm/zswap: use %pe to print error pointers mm/vmscan: use %pe to print error pointers mm/readahead: fix typo in comment mm: khugepaged: fix NR_FILE_PAGES and NR_SHMEM in collapse_file() mm: refactor vma_map_pages to use vm_insert_pages mm/damon: unify address range representation with damon_addr_range mm/cma: replace snprintf with strscpy in cma_new_area ...