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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"By the number of commits, cpufreq is the leading party (again) and the
most visible change there is the removal of the omap-cpufreq driver
that has not been used for a long time (good riddance). There are also
quite a few changes in the cppc_cpufreq driver, mostly related to
fixing its frequency invariance engine in the case when the CPPC
registers used by it are not in PCC. In addition to that, support for
AM62L3 is added to the ti-cpufreq driver and the cpufreq-dt-platdev
list is updated for some platforms. The remaining cpufreq changes are
assorted fixes and cleanups.
Next up is cpuidle and the changes there are dominated by intel_idle
driver updates, mostly related to the new command line facility
allowing users to adjust the list of C-states used by the driver.
There are also a few updates of cpuidle governors, including two menu
governor fixes and some refinements of the teo governor, and a
MAINTAINERS update adding Christian Loehle as a cpuidle reviewer.
[Thanks for stepping up Christian!]
The most significant update related to system suspend and hibernation
is the one to stop freezing the PM runtime workqueue during system PM
transitions which allows some deadlocks to be avoided. There is also a
fix for possible concurrent bit field updates in the core device
suspend code and a few other minor fixes.
Apart from the above, several drivers are updated to discard the
return value of pm_runtime_put() which is going to be converted to a
void function as soon as everybody stops using its return value, PL4
support for Ice Lake is added to the Intel RAPL power capping driver,
and there are assorted cleanups, documentation fixes, and some
cpupower utility improvements.
Specifics:
- Remove the unused omap-cpufreq driver (Andreas Kemnade)
- Optimize error handling code in cpufreq_boost_trigger_state() and
make cpufreq_boost_trigger_state() return -EOPNOTSUPP if no policy
supports boost (Lifeng Zheng)
- Update cpufreq-dt-platdev list for tegra, qcom, TI (Aaron Kling,
Dhruva Gole, and Konrad Dybcio)
- Minor improvements to the cpufreq and cpumask rust implementation
(Alexandre Courbot, Alice Ryhl, Tamir Duberstein, and Yilin Chen)
- Add support for AM62L3 SoC to the ti-cpufreq driver (Dhruva Gole)
- Update arch_freq_scale in the CPPC cpufreq driver's frequency
invariance engine (FIE) in scheduler ticks if the related CPPC
registers are not in PCC (Jie Zhan)
- Assorted minor cleanups and improvements in ARM cpufreq drivers
(Juan Martinez, Felix Gu, Luca Weiss, and Sergey Shtylyov)
- Add generic helpers for sysfs show/store to cppc_cpufreq (Sumit
Gupta)
- Make the scaling_setspeed cpufreq sysfs attribute return the actual
requested frequency to avoid confusion (Pengjie Zhang)
- Simplify the idle CPU time granularity test in the ondemand cpufreq
governor (Frederic Weisbecker)
- Enable asym capacity in intel_pstate only when CPU SMT is not
possible (Yaxiong Tian)
- Update the description of rate_limit_us default value in cpufreq
documentation (Yaxiong Tian)
- Add a command line option to adjust the C-states table in the
intel_idle driver, remove the 'preferred_cstates' module parameter
from it, add C-states validation to it and clean it up (Artem
Bityutskiy)
- Make the menu cpuidle governor always check the time till the
closest timer event when the scheduler tick has been stopped to
prevent it from mistakenly selecting the deepest available idle
state (Rafael Wysocki)
- Update the teo cpuidle governor to avoid making suboptimal
decisions in certain corner cases and generally improve idle state
selection accuracy (Rafael Wysocki)
- Remove an unlikely() annotation on the early-return condition in
menu_select() that leads to branch misprediction 100% of the time
on systems with only 1 idle state enabled, like ARM64 servers
(Breno Leitao)
- Add Christian Loehle to MAINTAINERS as a cpuidle reviewer
(Christian Loehle)
- Stop flagging the PM runtime workqueue as freezable to avoid system
suspend and resume deadlocks in subsystems that assume asynchronous
runtime PM to work during system-wide PM transitions (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Drop redundant NULL pointer checks before acomp_request_free() from
the hibernation code handling image saving (Rafael Wysocki)
- Update wakeup_sources_walk_start() to handle empty lists of wakeup
sources as appropriate (Samuel Wu)
- Make dev_pm_clear_wake_irq() check the power.wakeirq value under
power.lock to avoid race conditions (Gui-Dong Han)
- Avoid bit field races related to power.work_in_progress in the core
device suspend code (Xuewen Yan)
- Make several drivers discard pm_runtime_put() return value in
preparation for converting that function to a void one (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Add PL4 support for Ice Lake to the Intel RAPL power capping driver
(Daniel Tang)
- Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit() in power capping sysfs show
functions (Sumeet Pawnikar)
- Make dev_pm_opp_get_level() return value match the documentation
after a previous update of the latter (Aleks Todorov)
- Use scoped for each OF child loop in the OPP code (Krzysztof
Kozlowski)
- Fix a bug in an example code snippet and correct typos in the
energy model management documentation (Patrick Little)
- Fix miscellaneous problems in cpupower (Kaushlendra Kumar):
* idle_monitor: Fix incorrect value logged after stop
* Fix inverted APERF capability check
* Use strcspn() to strip trailing newline
* Reset errno before strtoull()
* Show C0 in idle-info dump
- Improve cpupower installation procedure by making the systemd step
optional and allowing users to disable the installation of
systemd's unit file (João Marcos Costa)"
* tag 'pm-6.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (65 commits)
PM: sleep: core: Avoid bit field races related to work_in_progress
PM: sleep: wakeirq: harden dev_pm_clear_wake_irq() against races
cpufreq: Documentation: Update description of rate_limit_us default value
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Enable asym capacity only when CPU SMT is not possible
PM: wakeup: Handle empty list in wakeup_sources_walk_start()
PM: EM: Documentation: Fix bug in example code snippet
Documentation: Fix typos in energy model documentation
cpuidle: governors: teo: Refine intercepts-based idle state lookup
cpuidle: governors: teo: Adjust the classification of wakeup events
cpufreq: ondemand: Simplify idle cputime granularity test
cpufreq: userspace: make scaling_setspeed return the actual requested frequency
PM: hibernate: Drop NULL pointer checks before acomp_request_free()
cpufreq: CPPC: Add generic helpers for sysfs show/store
cpufreq: scmi: Fix device_node reference leak in scmi_cpu_domain_id()
cpufreq: ti-cpufreq: add support for AM62L3 SoC
cpufreq: dt-platdev: Add ti,am62l3 to blocklist
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add comment explaining nominal_perf usage for performance policy
cpufreq: scmi: correct SCMI explanation
cpufreq: dt-platdev: Block the driver from probing on more QC platforms
rust: cpumask: rename methods of Cpumask for clarity and consistency
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"This one is significantly larger than previous ACPI support pull
requests because several significant updates have coincided in it.
First, there is a routine ACPICA code update, to upstream version
20251212, but this time it covers new ACPI 6.6 material that has not
been covered yet. Among other things, it includes definitions of a few
new ACPI tables and updates of some others, like the GICv5 MADT
structures and ARM IORT IWB node definitions that are used for adding
GICv5 ACPI probing on ARM (that technically is IRQ subsystem material,
but it depends on the ACPICA changes, so it is included here). The
latter alone adds a few hundred lines of new code.
Second, there is an update of ACPI _OSC handling including a fix that
prevents failures from occurring in some corner cases due to careless
handling of _OSC error bits.
On top of that, the "system resource" ACPI device objects with the
PNP0C01 and PNP0C02 are now going to be handled by the ACPI core
device enumeration code instead of handing them over to the legacy PNP
system driver which causes device enumeration issues to occur. Some of
those issues have been worked around in device drivers and elsewhere
and those workarounds should not be necessary any more, so they are
going away.
Moreover, the time has come to convert all "core ACPI" device drivers
that were still using struct acpi_driver objects for device binding
into proper platform drivers that use struct platform_driver for this
purpose. These updates are accompanied by some requisite core ACPI
device enumeration code changes.
Next, there are ACPI APEI updates, including changes to avoid excess
overhead in the NMI handler and in SEA on the ARM side, changes to
unify ACPI-based HW error tracing and logging, and changes to prevent
APEI code from reaching out of its allocated memory.
There are also some ACPI power management updates, mostly related to
the ACPI cpuidle support in the processor driver, suspend-to-idle
handling on systems with ACPI support and to ACPI PM of devices.
In addition to the above, bugs are fixed and the code is cleaned up in
assorted places all over.
Specifics:
- Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream version 20251212
which includes the following changes:
* Add support for new ACPI table DTPR (Michal Camacho Romero)
* Release objects with acpi_ut_delete_object_desc() (Zilin Guan)
* Add UUIDs for Microsoft fan extensions and UUIDs associated with
TPM 2.0 devices (Armin Wolf)
* Fix NULL pointer dereference in acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch()
(Alexey Simakov)
* Add KEYP ACPI table definition (Dave Jiang)
* Add support for the Microsoft display mux _OSI string (Armin
Wolf)
* Add definitions for the IOVT ACPI table (Xianglai Li)
* Abort AML bytecode execution on AML_FATAL_OP (Armin Wolf)
* Include all fields in subtable type1 for PPTT (Ben Horgan)
* Add GICv5 MADT structures and Arm IORT IWB node definitions
(Jose Marinho)
* Update Parameter Block structure for RAS2 and add a new flag in
Memory Affinity Structure for SRAT (Pawel Chmielewski)
* Add _VDM (Voltage Domain) object (Pawel Chmielewski)
- Add support for GICv5 ACPI probing on ARM which is based on the
GICv5 MADT structures and ARM IORT IWB node definitions recently
added to ACPICA (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
- Rework ACPI PM notification setup for PCI root buses and modify the
ACPI PM setup for devices to register wakeup source objects under
physical (that is, PCI, platform, etc.) devices instead of doing
that under their ACPI companions (Rafael Wysocki)
- Adjust debug messages regarding postponed ACPI PM printed during
system resume to be more accurate (Rafael Wysocki)
- Remove dead code from lps0_device_attach() (Gergo Koteles)
- Start to invoke Microsoft Function 9 (Turn On Display) of the Low-
Power S0 Idle (LPS0) _DSM in the suspend-to-idle resume flow on
systems with ACPI LPS0 support to address a functional issue on
Lenovo Yoga Slim 7i Aura (15ILL9), where system fans and keyboard
backlights fail to resume after suspend (Jakob Riemenschneider)
- Add sysfs attribute cid for exposing _CID lists under ACPI device
objects (Rafael Wysocki)
- Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit() in all of the core ACPI sysfs
interface code (Sumeet Pawnikar)
- Use acpi_get_local_u64_address() in the code implementing ACPI
support for PCI to evaluate _ADR instead of evaluating that object
directly (Andy Shevchenko)
- Add JWIPC JVC9100 to irq1_level_low_skip_override[] to unbreak
serial IRQs on that system (Ai Chao)
- Fix handling of _OSC errors in acpi_run_osc() to avoid failures on
systems where _OSC error bits are set even though the _OSC return
buffer contains acknowledged feature bits (Rafael Wysocki)
- Clean up and rearrange \_SB._OSC handling for general platform
features and USB4 features to avoid code duplication and
unnecessary memory management overhead (Rafael Wysocki)
- Make the ACPI core device enumeration code handle PNP0C01 and
PNP0C02 ("system resource") device objects directly instead of
letting the legacy PNP system driver handle them to avoid device
enumeration issues on systems where PNP0C02 is present in the _CID
list under ACPI device objects with a _HID matching a proper device
driver in Linux (Rafael Wysocki)
- Drop workarounds for the known device enumeration issues related to
_CID lists containing PNP0C02 (Rafael Wysocki)
- Drop outdated comment regarding removed function in the ACPI-based
device enumeration code (Julia Lawall)
- Make PRP0001 device matching work as expected for ACPI device
objects using it as a _HID for board development and similar
purposes (Kartik Rajput)
- Use async schedule function in acpi_scan_clear_dep_fn() to avoid
races with user space initialization on some systems (Yicong Yang)
- Add a piece of documentation explaining why binding drivers
directly to ACPI device objects is not a good idea in general and
why it is desirable to convert drivers doing so into proper
platform drivers that use struct platform_driver for device binding
(Rafael Wysocki)
- Convert multiple "core ACPI" drivers, including the NFIT ACPI
device driver, the generic ACPI button drivers, the generic ACPI
thermal zone driver, the ACPI hardware event device (HED) driver,
the ACPI EC driver, the ACPI SMBUS HC driver, the ACPI Smart
Battery Subsystem (SBS) driver, and the ACPI backlight (video)
driver to proper platform drivers that use struct platform_driver
for device binding (Rafael Wysocki)
- Use acpi_get_local_u64_address() in the ACPI backlight (video)
driver to evaluate _ADR instead of evaluating that object directly
(Andy Shevchenko)
- Convert the generic ACPI battery driver to a proper platform driver
using struct platform_driver for device binding (Rafael Wysocki)
- Fix incorrect charging status when current is zero in the generic
ACPI battery driver (Ata İlhan Köktürk)
- Use LIST_HEAD() for initializing a stack-allocated list in the
generic ACPI watchdog device driver (Can Peng)
- Rework the ACPI idle driver initialization to register it directly
from the common initialization code instead of doing that from a
CPU hotplug "online" callback and clean it up (Huisong Li, Rafael
Wysocki)
- Fix a possible NULL pointer dereference in
acpi_processor_errata_piix4() (Tuo Li)
- Make read-only array non_mmio_desc[] static const (Colin Ian King)
- Prevent the APEI GHES support code on ARM from accessing memory out
of bounds or going past the ARM processor CPER record buffer (Mauro
Carvalho Chehab)
- Prevent cper_print_fw_err() from dumping the entire memory on
systems with defective firmware (Mauro Carvalho Chehab)
- Improve ghes_notify_nmi() status check to avoid unnecessary
overhead in the NMI handler by carrying out all of the requisite
preparations and the NMI registration time (Tony Luck)
- Refactor the GHES driver by extracting common functionality into
reusable helper functions to reduce code duplication and improve
the ghes_notify_sea() status check in analogy with the previous
ghes_notify_nmi() status check improvement (Shuai Xue)
- Make ELOG and GHES log and trace consistently and support the CPER
CXL protocol analogously (Fabio De Francesco)
- Disable KASAN instrumentation in the APEI GHES driver when compile
testing with clang < 18 (Nathan Chancellor)
- Let ghes_edac be the preferred driver to load on __ZX__ and _BYO_
systems by extending the platform detection list in the APEI GHES
driver (Tony W Wang-oc)
- Clean up cppc_perf_caps and cppc_perf_ctrls structs and rename EPP
constants for clarity in the ACPI CPPC library (Sumit Gupta)"
* tag 'acpi-6.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (117 commits)
ACPI: battery: fix incorrect charging status when current is zero
ACPI: scan: Use async schedule function in acpi_scan_clear_dep_fn()
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Invoke Microsoft _DSM Function 9 (Turn On Display)
ACPI: APEI: GHES: Add ghes_edac support for __ZX__ and _BYO_ systems
ACPI: APEI: GHES: Disable KASAN instrumentation when compile testing with clang < 18
ACPI: sysfs: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
ACPI: CPPC: Rename EPP constants for clarity
ACPI: CPPC: Clean up cppc_perf_caps and cppc_perf_ctrls structs
ACPI: processor: idle: Rework the handling of acpi_processor_ffh_lpi_probe()
ACPI: processor: idle: Convert acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_dev() to void
ACPI: processor: idle: Convert acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_states() to void
irqchip/gic-v5: Add ACPI IWB probing
irqchip/gic-v5: Add ACPI ITS probing
irqchip/gic-v5: Add ACPI IRS probing
irqchip/gic-v5: Split IRS probing into OF and generic portions
PCI/MSI: Make the pci_msi_map_rid_ctlr_node() interface firmware agnostic
irqdomain: Add parent field to struct irqchip_fwid
ACPI: PCI: simplify code with acpi_get_local_u64_address()
ACPI: video: simplify code with acpi_get_local_u64_address()
ACPI: PM: Adjust messages regarding postponed ACPI PM
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull bounce buffer dio for stable pages from Jens Axboe:
"This adds support for bounce buffering of dio for stable pages. This
was all done by Christoph. In his words:
This series tries to address the problem that under I/O pages can be
modified during direct I/O, even when the device or file system
require stable pages during I/O to calculate checksums, parity or data
operations. It does so by adding block layer helpers to bounce buffer
an iov_iter into a bio, then wires that up in iomap and ultimately
XFS.
The reason that the file system even needs to know about it, is
because reads need a user context to copy the data back, and the
infrastructure to defer ioends to a workqueue currently sits in XFS.
I'm going to look into moving that into ioend and enabling it for
other file systems. Additionally btrfs already has it's own
infrastructure for this, and actually an urgent need to bounce buffer,
so this should be useful there and could be wire up easily. In fact
the idea comes from patches by Qu that did this in btrfs.
This patch fixes all but one xfstests failures on T10 PI capable
devices (generic/095 seems to have issues with a mix of mmap and
splice still, I'm looking into that separately), and make qemu VMs
running Windows, or Linux with swap enabled fine on an XFS file on a
device using PI.
Performance numbers on my (not exactly state of the art) NVMe PI test
setup:
Sequential reads using io_uring, QD=16.
Bandwidth and CPU usage (usr/sys):
| size | zero copy | bounce |
+------+--------------------------+--------------------------+
| 4k | 1316MiB/s (12.65/55.40%) | 1081MiB/s (11.76/49.78%) |
| 64K | 3370MiB/s ( 5.46/18.20%) | 3365MiB/s ( 4.47/15.68%) |
| 1M | 3401MiB/s ( 0.76/23.05%) | 3400MiB/s ( 0.80/09.06%) |
+------+--------------------------+--------------------------+
Sequential writes using io_uring, QD=16.
Bandwidth and CPU usage (usr/sys):
| size | zero copy | bounce |
+------+--------------------------+--------------------------+
| 4k | 882MiB/s (11.83/33.88%) | 750MiB/s (10.53/34.08%) |
| 64K | 2009MiB/s ( 7.33/15.80%) | 2007MiB/s ( 7.47/24.71%) |
| 1M | 1992MiB/s ( 7.26/ 9.13%) | 1992MiB/s ( 9.21/19.11%) |
+------+--------------------------+--------------------------+
Note that the 64k read numbers look really odd to me for the baseline
zero copy case, but are reproducible over many repeated runs.
The bounce read numbers should further improve when moving the PI
validation to the file system and removing the double context switch,
which I have patches for that will sent out soon"
* tag 'for-7.0/block-stable-pages-20260206' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
xfs: use bounce buffering direct I/O when the device requires stable pages
iomap: add a flag to bounce buffer direct I/O
iomap: support ioends for direct reads
iomap: rename IOMAP_DIO_DIRTY to IOMAP_DIO_USER_BACKED
iomap: free the bio before completing the dio
iomap: share code between iomap_dio_bio_end_io and iomap_finish_ioend_direct
iomap: split out the per-bio logic from iomap_dio_bio_iter
iomap: simplify iomap_dio_bio_iter
iomap: fix submission side handling of completion side errors
block: add helpers to bounce buffer an iov_iter into bios
block: remove bio_release_page
iov_iter: extract a iov_iter_extract_bvecs helper from bio code
block: open code bio_add_page and fix handling of mismatching P2P ranges
block: refactor get_contig_folio_len
block: add a BIO_MAX_SIZE constant and use it
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- Support for batch request processing for ublk, improving the
efficiency of the kernel/ublk server communication. This can yield
nice 7-12% performance improvements
- Support for integrity data for ublk
- Various other ublk improvements and additions, including a ton of
selftests additions and updated
- Move the handling of blk-crypto software fallback from below the
block layer to above it. This reduces the complexity of dealing with
bio splitting
- Series fixing a number of potential deadlocks in blk-mq related to
the queue usage counter and writeback throttling and rq-qos debugfs
handling
- Add an async_depth queue attribute, to resolve a performance
regression that's been around for a qhilw related to the scheduler
depth handling
- Only use task_work for IOPOLL completions on NVMe, if it is necessary
to do so. An earlier fix for an issue resulted in all these
completions being punted to task_work, to guarantee that completions
were only run for a given io_uring ring when it was local to that
ring. With the new changes, we can detect if it's necessary to use
task_work or not, and avoid it if possible.
- rnbd fixes:
- Fix refcount underflow in device unmap path
- Handle PREFLUSH and NOUNMAP flags properly in protocol
- Fix server-side bi_size for special IOs
- Zero response buffer before use
- Fix trace format for flags
- Add .release to rnbd_dev_ktype
- MD pull requests via Yu Kuai
- Fix raid5_run() to return error when log_init() fails
- Fix IO hang with degraded array with llbitmap
- Fix percpu_ref not resurrected on suspend timeout in llbitmap
- Fix GPF in write_page caused by resize race
- Fix NULL pointer dereference in process_metadata_update
- Fix hang when stopping arrays with metadata through dm-raid
- Fix any_working flag handling in raid10_sync_request
- Refactor sync/recovery code path, improve error handling for
badblocks, and remove unused recovery_disabled field
- Consolidate mddev boolean fields into mddev_flags
- Use mempool to allocate stripe_request_ctx and make sure
max_sectors is not less than io_opt in raid5
- Fix return value of mddev_trylock
- Fix memory leak in raid1_run()
- Add Li Nan as mdraid reviewer
- Move phys_vec definitions to the kernel types, mostly in preparation
for some VFIO and RDMA changes
- Improve the speed for secure erase for some devices
- Various little rust updates
- Various other minor fixes, improvements, and cleanups
* tag 'for-7.0/block-20260206' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (162 commits)
blk-mq: ABI/sysfs-block: fix docs build warnings
selftests: ublk: organize test directories by test ID
block: decouple secure erase size limit from discard size limit
block: remove redundant kill_bdev() call in set_blocksize()
blk-mq: add documentation for new queue attribute async_dpeth
block, bfq: convert to use request_queue->async_depth
mq-deadline: covert to use request_queue->async_depth
kyber: covert to use request_queue->async_depth
blk-mq: add a new queue sysfs attribute async_depth
blk-mq: factor out a helper blk_mq_limit_depth()
blk-mq-sched: unify elevators checking for async requests
block: convert nr_requests to unsigned int
block: don't use strcpy to copy blockdev name
blk-mq-debugfs: warn about possible deadlock
blk-mq-debugfs: add missing debugfs_mutex in blk_mq_debugfs_register_hctxs()
blk-mq-debugfs: remove blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_rqos()
blk-mq-debugfs: make blk_mq_debugfs_register_rqos() static
blk-rq-qos: fix possible debugfs_mutex deadlock
blk-mq-debugfs: factor out a helper to register debugfs for all rq_qos
blk-wbt: fix possible deadlock to nest pcpu_alloc_mutex under q_usage_counter
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull io_uring bpf filters from Jens Axboe:
"This adds support for both cBPF filters for io_uring, as well as task
inherited restrictions and filters.
seccomp and io_uring don't play along nicely, as most of the
interesting data to filter on resides somewhat out-of-band, in the
submission queue ring.
As a result, things like containers and systemd that apply seccomp
filters, can't filter io_uring operations.
That leaves them with just one choice if filtering is critical -
filter the actual io_uring_setup(2) system call to simply disallow
io_uring. That's rather unfortunate, and has limited us because of it.
io_uring already has some filtering support. It requires the ring to
be setup in a disabled state, and then a filter set can be applied.
This filter set is completely bi-modal - an opcode is either enabled
or it's not. Once a filter set is registered, the ring can be enabled.
This is very restrictive, and it's not useful at all to systemd or
containers which really want both broader and more specific control.
This first adds support for cBPF filters for opcodes, which enables
tighter control over what exactly a specific opcode may do. As
examples, specific support is added for IORING_OP_OPENAT/OPENAT2,
allowing filtering on resolve flags. And another example is added for
IORING_OP_SOCKET, allowing filtering on domain/type/protocol. These
are both common use cases. cBPF was chosen rather than eBPF, because
the latter is often restricted in containers as well.
These filters are run post the init phase of the request, which allows
filters to even dip into data that is being passed in struct in user
memory, as the init side of requests make that data stable by bringing
it into the kernel. This allows filtering without needing to copy this
data twice, or have filters etc know about the exact layout of the
user data. The filters get the already copied and sanitized data
passed.
On top of that support is added for per-task filters, meaning that any
ring created with a task that has a per-task filter will get those
filters applied when it's created. These filters are inherited across
fork as well. Once a filter has been registered, any further added
filters may only further restrict what operations are permitted.
Filters cannot change the return value of an operation, they can only
permit or deny it based on the contents"
* tag 'io_uring-bpf-restrictions.4-20260206' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
io_uring: allow registration of per-task restrictions
io_uring: add task fork hook
io_uring/bpf_filter: add ref counts to struct io_bpf_filter
io_uring/bpf_filter: cache lookup table in ctx->bpf_filters
io_uring/bpf_filter: allow filtering on contents of struct open_how
io_uring/net: allow filtering on IORING_OP_SOCKET data
io_uring: add support for BPF filtering for opcode restrictions
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
- Clean up the IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED and submitter task checking,
mostly just in preparation for relaxing the locking for SINGLE_ISSUER
in the future.
- Improve IOPOLL by using a doubly linked list to manage completions.
Previously it was singly listed, which meant that to complete request
N in the chain 0..N-1 had to have completed first. With a doubly
linked list we can complete whatever request completes in that order,
rather than need to wait for a consecutive range to be available.
This reduces latencies.
- Improve the restriction setup and checking. Mostly in preparation for
adding further features on top of that. Coming in a separate pull
request.
- Split out task_work and wait handling into separate files. These are
mostly nicely abstracted already, but still remained in the
io_uring.c file which is on the larger side.
- Use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT in a few more spots, where appropriate.
- Ensure even the idle io-wq worker exits if a task no longer has any
rings open.
- Add support for a non-circular submission queue.
By default, the SQ ring keeps moving around, even if only a few
entries are used for each submission. This can be wasteful in terms
of cachelines.
If IORING_SETUP_SQ_REWIND is set for the ring when created, each
submission will start at offset 0 instead of where we last left off
doing submissions.
- Various little cleanups
* tag 'for-7.0/io_uring-20260206' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (30 commits)
io_uring/kbuf: fix memory leak if io_buffer_add_list fails
io_uring: Add SPDX id lines to remaining source files
io_uring: allow io-wq workers to exit when unused
io_uring/io-wq: add exit-on-idle state
io_uring/net: don't continue send bundle if poll was required for retry
io_uring/rsrc: use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT consistently
io_uring/futex: use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for futex data allocation
io_uring/io-wq: handle !sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs
io_uring: fix bad indentation for setup flags if statement
io_uring/rsrc: take unsigned index in io_rsrc_node_lookup()
io_uring: introduce non-circular SQ
io_uring: split out CQ waiting code into wait.c
io_uring: split out task work code into tw.c
io_uring/io-wq: don't trigger hung task for syzbot craziness
io_uring: add IO_URING_EXIT_WAIT_MAX definition
io_uring/sync: validate passed in offset
io_uring/eventfd: remove unused ctx->evfd_last_cq_tail member
io_uring/timeout: annotate data race in io_flush_timeouts()
io_uring/uring_cmd: explicitly disallow cancelations for IOPOLL
io_uring: fix IOPOLL with passthrough I/O
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs 'struct filename' updates from Al Viro:
"[Mostly] sanitize struct filename handling"
* tag 'pull-filename' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (68 commits)
sysfs(2): fs_index() argument is _not_ a pathname
alpha: switch osf_mount() to strndup_user()
ksmbd: use CLASS(filename_kernel)
mqueue: switch to CLASS(filename)
user_statfs(): switch to CLASS(filename)
statx: switch to CLASS(filename_maybe_null)
quotactl_block(): switch to CLASS(filename)
chroot(2): switch to CLASS(filename)
move_mount(2): switch to CLASS(filename_maybe_null)
namei.c: switch user pathname imports to CLASS(filename{,_flags})
namei.c: convert getname_kernel() callers to CLASS(filename_kernel)
do_f{chmod,chown,access}at(): use CLASS(filename_uflags)
do_readlinkat(): switch to CLASS(filename_flags)
do_sys_truncate(): switch to CLASS(filename)
do_utimes_path(): switch to CLASS(filename_uflags)
chdir(2): unspaghettify a bit...
do_fchownat(): unspaghettify a bit...
fspick(2): use CLASS(filename_flags)
name_to_handle_at(): use CLASS(filename_uflags)
vfs_open_tree(): use CLASS(filename_uflags)
...
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Pull xfs updates from Carlos Maiolino:
"This contains several improvements to zoned device support,
performance improvements for the parent pointers, and a new health
monitoring feature. There are some improvements in the journaling code
too but no behavior change expected.
Last but not least, some code refactoring and bug fixes are also
included in this series"
* tag 'xfs-merge-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (67 commits)
xfs: add sysfs stats for zoned GC
xfs: give the defer_relog stat a xs_ prefix
xfs: add zone reset error injection
xfs: refactor zone reset handling
xfs: don't mark all discard issued by zoned GC as sync
xfs: allow setting errortags at mount time
xfs: use WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE for m_errortag
xfs: move the guts of XFS_ERRORTAG_DELAY out of line
xfs: don't validate error tags in the I/O path
xfs: allocate m_errortag early
xfs: fix the errno sign for the xfs_errortag_{add,clearall} stubs
xfs: validate log record version against superblock log version
xfs: fix spacing style issues in xfs_alloc.c
xfs: remove xfs_zone_gc_space_available
xfs: use a seprate member to track space availabe in the GC scatch buffer
xfs: check for deleted cursors when revalidating two btrees
xfs: fix UAF in xchk_btree_check_block_owner
xfs: check return value of xchk_scrub_create_subord
xfs: only call xf{array,blob}_destroy if we have a valid pointer
xfs: get rid of the xchk_xfile_*_descr calls
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
"In this cycle, inode page cache sharing among filesystems on the same
machine is now supported, which is particularly useful for
high-density hosts running tens of thousands of containers.
In addition, we fully isolate the EROFS core on-disk format from other
optional encoded layouts since the core on-disk part is designed to be
simple, effective, and secure. Users can use the core format to build
unique golden immutable images and import their filesystem trees
directly from raw block devices via DMA, page-mapped DAX devices,
and/or file-backed mounts without having to worry about unnecessary
intrinsic consistency issues found in other generic filesystems by
design. However, the full vision is still working in progress and will
spend more time to achieve final goals.
There are other improvements and bug fixes as usual, as listed below:
- Support inode page cache sharing among filesystems
- Formally separate optional encoded (aka compressed) inode layouts
(and the implementations) from the EROFS core on-disk aligned plain
format for future zero-trust security usage
- Improve performance by caching the fact that an inode does not have
a POSIX ACL
- Improve LZ4 decompression error reporting
- Enable LZMA by default and promote DEFLATE and Zstandard algorithms
out of EXPERIMENTAL status
- Switch to inode_set_cached_link() to cache symlink lengths
- random bugfixes and minor cleanups"
* tag 'erofs-for-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs: (31 commits)
erofs: fix UAF issue for file-backed mounts w/ directio option
erofs: update compression algorithm status
erofs: fix inline data read failure for ztailpacking pclusters
erofs: avoid some unnecessary #ifdefs
erofs: handle end of filesystem properly for file-backed mounts
erofs: separate plain and compressed filesystems formally
erofs: use inode_set_cached_link()
erofs: mark inodes without acls in erofs_read_inode()
erofs: implement .fadvise for page cache share
erofs: support compressed inodes for page cache share
erofs: support unencoded inodes for page cache share
erofs: pass inode to trace_erofs_read_folio
erofs: introduce the page cache share feature
erofs: using domain_id in the safer way
erofs: add erofs_inode_set_aops helper to set the aops
erofs: support user-defined fingerprint name
erofs: decouple `struct erofs_anon_fs_type`
fs: Export alloc_empty_backing_file
erofs: tidy up erofs_init_inode_xattrs()
erofs: add missing documentation about `directio` mount option
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vdubeyko/nilfs2
Pull nilfs2 updates from Viacheslav Dubeyko:
- Fix potential block overflow that cause system hang
When executing the FITRIM command, an underflow can occur in the
calculation of nblocks. This ultimately leads to the block layer
function __blkdev_issue_discard() taking an excessively long time
to process the bio chain, and the ns_segctor_sem lock remains held
for a long period.
This prevents other tasks from acquiring the ns_segctor_sem lock,
resulting in a hang reported by syzbot (Edward Adam Davis)
- Fix missing struct keywords in nilfs2_api.h kernel-doc (Ryusuke
Konishi)
- Convert nilfs_super_block to kernel-doc
Eliminate 40+ kernel-doc warnings in nilfs2_ondisk.h by converting
all of the struct member comments to kernel-doc comments (Randy
Dunlap)
* tag 'nilfs2-v7.0-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vdubeyko/nilfs2:
nilfs2: fix missing struct keywords in nilfs2_api.h kernel-doc
nilfs2: convert nilfs_super_block to kernel-doc
nilfs2: Fix potential block overflow that cause system hang
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"User visible changes, feature updates:
- when using block size > page size, enable direct IO
- fallback to buffered IO if the data profile has duplication,
workaround to avoid checksum mismatches on block group profiles
with redundancy, real direct IO is possible on single or RAID0
- redo export of zoned statistics, moved from sysfs to
/proc/pid/mountstats due to size limitations of the former
Experimental features:
- remove offload checksum tunable, intended to find best way to do it
but since we've switched to offload to thread for everything we
don't need it anymore
- initial support for remap-tree feature, a translation layer of
logical block addresses that allow changes without moving/rewriting
blocks to do eg. relocation, or other changes that require COW
Notable fixes:
- automatic removal of accidentally leftover chunks when
free-space-tree is enabled since mkfs.btrfs v6.16.1
- zoned mode:
- do not try to append to conventional zones when RAID is mixing
zoned and conventional drives
- fixup write pointers when mixing zoned and conventional on
DUP/RAID* profiles
- when using squota, relax deletion rules for qgroups with 0 members
to allow easier recovery from accounting bugs, also add more checks
to detect bad accounting
- fix periodic reclaim scanning, properly check boundary conditions
not to trigger it unexpectedly or miss the time to run it
- trim:
- continue after first error
- change reporting to the first detected error
- add more cancellation points
- reduce contention of big device lock that can block other
operations when there's lots of trimmed space
- when chunk allocation is forced (needs experimental build) fix
transaction abort when unexpected space layout is detected
Core:
- switch to crypto library API for checksumming, removed module
dependencies, pointer indirections, etc.
- error handling improvements
- adjust how and where transaction commit or abort are done and are
maybe not necessary
- minor compression optimization to skip single block ranges
- improve how compression folios are handled
- new and updated selftests
- cleanups, refactoring:
- auto-freeing and other automatic variable cleanup conversion
- structure size optimizations
- condition annotations"
* tag 'for-6.20-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (137 commits)
btrfs: get rid of compressed_bio::compressed_folios[]
btrfs: get rid of compressed_folios[] usage for encoded writes
btrfs: get rid of compressed_folios[] usage for compressed read
btrfs: remove the old btrfs_compress_folios() infrastructure
btrfs: switch to btrfs_compress_bio() interface for compressed writes
btrfs: introduce btrfs_compress_bio() helper
btrfs: zlib: introduce zlib_compress_bio() helper
btrfs: zstd: introduce zstd_compress_bio() helper
btrfs: lzo: introduce lzo_compress_bio() helper
btrfs: zoned: factor out the zone loading part into a testable function
btrfs: add cleanup function for btrfs_free_chunk_map
btrfs: tests: add cleanup functions for test specific functions
btrfs: raid56: fix memory leak of btrfs_raid_bio::stripe_uptodate_bitmap
btrfs: tests: add unit tests for pending extent walking functions
btrfs: fix EEXIST abort due to non-consecutive gaps in chunk allocation
btrfs: fix transaction commit blocking during trim of unallocated space
btrfs: handle user interrupt properly in btrfs_trim_fs()
btrfs: preserve first error in btrfs_trim_fs()
btrfs: continue trimming remaining devices on failure
btrfs: do not BUG_ON() in btrfs_remove_block_group()
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains a mix of VFS cleanups, performance improvements, API
fixes, documentation, and a deprecation notice.
Scalability and performance:
- Rework pid allocation to only take pidmap_lock once instead of
twice during alloc_pid(), improving thread creation/teardown
throughput by 10-16% depending on false-sharing luck. Pad the
namespace refcount to reduce false-sharing
- Track file lock presence via a flag in ->i_opflags instead of
reading ->i_flctx, avoiding false-sharing with ->i_readcount on
open/close hot paths. Measured 4-16% improvement on 24-core
open-in-a-loop benchmarks
- Use a consume fence in locks_inode_context() to match the
store-release/load-consume idiom, eliminating a hardware fence on
some architectures
- Annotate cdev_lock with __cacheline_aligned_in_smp to prevent
false-sharing
- Remove a redundant DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY check in
__follow_mount_rcu() that never fires since the caller already
verifies it, eliminating a 100% mispredicted branch
- Fix a 100% mispredicted likely() in devcgroup_inode_permission()
that became wrong after a prior code reorder
Bug fixes and correctness:
- Make insert_inode_locked() wait for inode destruction instead of
skipping, fixing a corner case where two matching inodes could
exist in the hash
- Move f_mode initialization before file_ref_init() in alloc_file()
to respect the SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU ordering contract
- Add a WARN_ON_ONCE guard in try_to_free_buffers() for folios with
no buffers attached, preventing a null pointer dereference when
AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS is set but no release_folio op exists
- Fix select restart_block to store end_time as timespec64, avoiding
truncation of tv_sec on 32-bit architectures
- Make dump_inode() use get_kernel_nofault() to safely access inode
and superblock fields, matching the dump_mapping() pattern
API modernization:
- Make posix_acl_to_xattr() allocate the buffer internally since
every single caller was doing it anyway. Reduces boilerplate and
unnecessary error checking across ~15 filesystems
- Replace deprecated simple_strtoul() with kstrtoul() for the
ihash_entries, dhash_entries, mhash_entries, and mphash_entries
boot parameters, adding proper error handling
- Convert chardev code to use guard(mutex) and __free(kfree) cleanup
patterns
- Replace min_t() with min() or umin() in VFS code to avoid silently
truncating unsigned long to unsigned int
- Gate LOOKUP_RCU assertions behind CONFIG_DEBUG_VFS since callers
already check the flag
Deprecation:
- Begin deprecating legacy BSD process accounting (acct(2)). The
interface has numerous footguns and better alternatives exist
(eBPF)
Documentation:
- Fix and complete kernel-doc for struct export_operations, removing
duplicated documentation between ReST and source
- Fix kernel-doc warnings for __start_dirop() and ilookup5_nowait()
Testing:
- Add a kunit test for initramfs cpio handling of entries with
filesize > PATH_MAX
Misc:
- Add missing <linux/init_task.h> include in fs_struct.c"
* tag 'vfs-7.0-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (28 commits)
posix_acl: make posix_acl_to_xattr() alloc the buffer
fs: make insert_inode_locked() wait for inode destruction
initramfs_test: kunit test for cpio.filesize > PATH_MAX
fs: improve dump_inode() to safely access inode fields
fs: add <linux/init_task.h> for 'init_fs'
docs: exportfs: Use source code struct documentation
fs: move initializing f_mode before file_ref_init()
exportfs: Complete kernel-doc for struct export_operations
exportfs: Mark struct export_operations functions at kernel-doc
exportfs: Fix kernel-doc output for get_name()
acct(2): begin the deprecation of legacy BSD process accounting
device_cgroup: remove branch hint after code refactor
VFS: fix __start_dirop() kernel-doc warnings
fs: Describe @isnew parameter in ilookup5_nowait()
fs/namei: Remove redundant DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY check in __follow_mount_rcu
fs: only assert on LOOKUP_RCU when built with CONFIG_DEBUG_VFS
select: store end_time as timespec64 in restart block
chardev: Switch to guard(mutex) and __free(kfree)
namespace: Replace simple_strtoul with kstrtoul to parse boot params
dcache: Replace simple_strtoul with kstrtoul in set_dhash_entries
...
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs iomap updates from Christian Brauner:
- Erofs page cache sharing preliminaries:
Plumb a void *private parameter through iomap_read_folio() and
iomap_readahead() into iomap_iter->private, matching iomap DIO. Erofs
uses this to replace a bogus kmap_to_page() call, as preparatory work
for page cache sharing.
- Fix for invalid folio access:
Fix an invalid folio access when a folio without iomap_folio_state
is fully submitted to the IO helper — the helper may call
folio_end_read() at any time, so ctx->cur_folio must be invalidated
after full submission.
* tag 'vfs-7.0-rc1.iomap' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
iomap: fix invalid folio access after folio_end_read()
erofs: hold read context in iomap_iter if needed
iomap: stash iomap read ctx in the private field of iomap_iter
|
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs mount updates from Christian Brauner:
- statmount: accept fd as a parameter
Extend struct mnt_id_req with a file descriptor field and a new
STATMOUNT_BY_FD flag. When set, statmount() returns mount information
for the mount the fd resides on — including detached mounts
(unmounted via umount2(MNT_DETACH)).
For detached mounts the STATMOUNT_MNT_POINT and STATMOUNT_MNT_NS_ID
mask bits are cleared since neither is meaningful. The capability
check is skipped for STATMOUNT_BY_FD since holding an fd already
implies prior access to the mount and equivalent information is
available through fstatfs() and /proc/pid/mountinfo without
privilege. Includes comprehensive selftests covering both attached
and detached mount cases.
- fs: Remove internal old mount API code (1 patch)
Now that every in-tree filesystem has been converted to the new
mount API, remove all the legacy shim code in fs_context.c that
handled unconverted filesystems. This deletes ~280 lines including
legacy_init_fs_context(), the legacy_fs_context struct, and
associated wrappers. The mount(2) syscall path for userspace remains
untouched. Documentation references to the legacy callbacks are
cleaned up.
- mount: add OPEN_TREE_NAMESPACE to open_tree()
Container runtimes currently use CLONE_NEWNS to copy the caller's
entire mount namespace — only to then pivot_root() and recursively
unmount everything they just copied. With large mount tables and
thousands of parallel container launches this creates significant
contention on the namespace semaphore.
OPEN_TREE_NAMESPACE copies only the specified mount tree (like
OPEN_TREE_CLONE) but returns a mount namespace fd instead of a
detached mount fd. The new namespace contains the copied tree mounted
on top of a clone of the real rootfs.
This functions as a combined unshare(CLONE_NEWNS) + pivot_root() in a
single syscall. Works with user namespaces: an unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER)
followed by OPEN_TREE_NAMESPACE creates a mount namespace owned by
the new user namespace. Mount namespace file mounts are excluded from
the copy to prevent cycles. Includes ~1000 lines of selftests"
* tag 'vfs-7.0-rc1.namespace' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
selftests/open_tree: add OPEN_TREE_NAMESPACE tests
mount: add OPEN_TREE_NAMESPACE
fs: Remove internal old mount API code
selftests: statmount: tests for STATMOUNT_BY_FD
statmount: accept fd as a parameter
statmount: permission check should return EPERM
|
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs atomic_open updates from Christian Brauner:
"Allow knfsd to use atomic_open()
While knfsd offers combined exclusive create and open results to
clients, on some filesystems those results are not atomic. The
separate vfs_create() + vfs_open() sequence in dentry_create() can
produce races and unexpected errors. For example, open O_CREAT with
mode 0 will succeed in creating the file but return -EACCES from
vfs_open(). Additionally, network filesystems benefit from reducing
remote round-trip operations by using a single atomic_open() call.
Teach dentry_create() -- whose sole caller is knfsd -- to use
atomic_open() for filesystems that support it"
* tag 'vfs-7.0-rc1.atomic_open' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fs/namei: fix kernel-doc markup for dentry_create
VFS/knfsd: Teach dentry_create() to use atomic_open()
VFS: Prepare atomic_open() for dentry_create()
VFS: move dentry_create() from fs/open.c to fs/namei.c
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs nullfs update from Christian Brauner:
"Add a completely catatonic minimal pseudo filesystem called "nullfs"
and make pivot_root() work in the initramfs.
Currently pivot_root() does not work on the real rootfs because it
cannot be unmounted. Userspace has to recursively delete initramfs
contents manually before continuing boot, using the fragile
switch_root sequence (overmount + chroot).
Add nullfs, a minimal immutable filesystem that serves as the true
root of the mount hierarchy. The mutable rootfs (tmpfs/ramfs) is
mounted on top of it. This allows userspace to simply:
chdir(new_root);
pivot_root(".", ".");
umount2(".", MNT_DETACH);
without the traditional switch_root workarounds. systemd already
handles this correctly. It tries pivot_root() first and falls back
to MS_MOVE only when that fails.
This also means rootfs mounts in unprivileged namespaces no longer
need MNT_LOCKED, since the immutable nullfs guarantees nothing can be
revealed by unmounting the covering mount.
nullfs is a single-instance filesystem (get_tree_single()) marked
SB_NOUSER | SB_I_NOEXEC | SB_I_NODEV with an immutable empty root
directory. This means sooner or later it can be used to overmount
other directories to hide their contents without any additional
protection needed.
We enable it unconditionally. If we see any real regression we'll
hide it behind a boot option.
nullfs has extensions beyond this in the future. It will serve as a
concept to support the creation of completely empty mount namespaces -
which is work coming up in the next cycle"
* tag 'vfs-7.0-rc1.nullfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fs: use nullfs unconditionally as the real rootfs
docs: mention nullfs
fs: add immutable rootfs
fs: add init_pivot_root()
fs: ensure that internal tmpfs mount gets mount id zero
|
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs updates for btrfs from Christian Brauner:
"This contains some changes for btrfs that are taken to the vfs tree to
stop duplicating VFS code for subvolume/snapshot dentry
Btrfs has carried private copies of the VFS may_delete() and
may_create() functions in fs/btrfs/ioctl.c for permission checks
during subvolume creation and snapshot destruction. These copies have
drifted out of sync with the VFS originals — btrfs_may_delete() is
missing the uid/gid validity check and btrfs_may_create() is missing
the audit_inode_child() call.
Export the VFS functions as may_{create,delete}_dentry() and switch
btrfs to use them, removing ~70 lines of duplicated code"
* tag 'vfs-7.0-rc1.btrfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
btrfs: use may_create_dentry() in btrfs_mksubvol()
btrfs: use may_delete_dentry() in btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy()
fs: export may_create() as may_create_dentry()
fs: export may_delete() as may_delete_dentry()
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs error reporting updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the changes to support generic I/O error reporting.
Filesystems currently have no standard mechanism for reporting
metadata corruption and file I/O errors to userspace via fsnotify.
Each filesystem (xfs, ext4, erofs, f2fs, etc.) privately defines
EFSCORRUPTED, and error reporting to fanotify is inconsistent or
absent entirely.
This introduces a generic fserror infrastructure built around struct
super_block that gives filesystems a standard way to queue metadata
and file I/O error reports for delivery to fsnotify.
Errors are queued via mempools and queue_work to avoid holding
filesystem locks in the notification path; unmount waits for pending
events to drain. A new super_operations::report_error callback lets
filesystem drivers respond to file I/O errors themselves (to be used
by an upcoming XFS self-healing patchset).
On the uapi side, EFSCORRUPTED and EUCLEAN are promoted from private
per-filesystem definitions to canonical errno.h values across all
architectures"
* tag 'vfs-7.0-rc1.fserror' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
ext4: convert to new fserror helpers
xfs: translate fsdax media errors into file "data lost" errors when convenient
xfs: report fs metadata errors via fsnotify
iomap: report file I/O errors to the VFS
fs: report filesystem and file I/O errors to fsnotify
uapi: promote EFSCORRUPTED and EUCLEAN to errno.h
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs lease updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains updates for lease support to require filesystems to
explicitly opt-in to lease support
Currently kernel_setlease() falls through to generic_setlease() when a
a filesystem does not define ->setlease(), silently granting lease
support to every filesystem regardless of whether it is prepared for
it.
This is a poor default: most filesystems never intended to support
leases, and the silent fallthrough makes it impossible to distinguish
"supports leases" from "never thought about it".
This inverts the default. It adds explicit
.setlease = generic_setlease;
assignments to every in-tree filesystem that should retain lease
support, then changes kernel_setlease() to return -EINVAL when
->setlease is NULL.
With the new default in place, simple_nosetlease() is redundant and
is removed along with all references to it"
* tag 'vfs-7.0-rc1.leases' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (25 commits)
fuse: add setlease file operation
fs: remove simple_nosetlease()
filelock: default to returning -EINVAL when ->setlease operation is NULL
xfs: add setlease file operation
ufs: add setlease file operation
udf: add setlease file operation
tmpfs: add setlease file operation
squashfs: add setlease file operation
overlayfs: add setlease file operation
orangefs: add setlease file operation
ocfs2: add setlease file operation
ntfs3: add setlease file operation
nilfs2: add setlease file operation
jfs: add setlease file operation
jffs2: add setlease file operation
gfs2: add a setlease file operation
fat: add setlease file operation
f2fs: add setlease file operation
exfat: add setlease file operation
ext4: add setlease file operation
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs timestamp updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the changes to support non-blocking timestamp updates.
Since commit 66fa3cedf16a ("fs: Add async write file modification
handling") file_update_time_flags() unconditionally returns -EAGAIN
when any timestamp needs updating and IOCB_NOWAIT is set. This makes
non-blocking direct writes impossible on file systems with granular
enough timestamps, which in practice means all of them.
This reworks the timestamp update path to propagate IOCB_NOWAIT
through ->update_time so that file systems which can update timestamps
without blocking are no longer penalized.
With that groundwork in place, the core change passes IOCB_NOWAIT into
->update_time and returns -EAGAIN only when the file system indicates
it would block.
XFS implements non-blocking timestamp updates by using the new
->sync_lazytime and open-coding generic_update_time without the
S_NOWAIT check, since the lazytime path through the generic helpers
can never block in XFS"
* tag 'vfs-7.0-rc1.nonblocking_timestamps' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
xfs: enable non-blocking timestamp updates
xfs: implement ->sync_lazytime
fs: refactor file_update_time_flags
fs: add support for non-blocking timestamp updates
fs: add a ->sync_lazytime method
fs: factor out a sync_lazytime helper
fs: refactor ->update_time handling
fat: cleanup the flags for fat_truncate_time
nfs: split nfs_update_timestamps
fs: allow error returns from generic_update_time
fs: remove inode_update_time
|
|
The rpc_debug, nfs_debug, nfsd_debug and nlm_debug are exported
even if CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG is not set. This means that the
debug header should also define these to remove the following
sparse warnings:
net/sunrpc/sysctl.c:29:17: warning: symbol 'rpc_debug' was not declared. Should it be static?
net/sunrpc/sysctl.c:32:17: warning: symbol 'nfs_debug' was not declared. Should it be static?
net/sunrpc/sysctl.c:35:17: warning: symbol 'nfsd_debug' was not declared. Should it be static?
net/sunrpc/sysctl.c:38:17: warning: symbol 'nlm_debug' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs initrd removal from Christian Brauner:
"Remove the deprecated linuxrc-based initrd code path and related dead
code. The linuxrc initrd path was deprecated in 2020 and this series
completes its removal. If we see real-life regressions we'll revert.
The core change removes handle_initrd() and init_linuxrc() — the
entire flow that ran /linuxrc from an initrd, pivoted roots, and
handed off to the real root filesystem. With that gone, initrd_load()
becomes void (no longer short-circuits prepare_namespace()),
rd_load_image() is simplified to always load /initrd.image instead of
taking a path, and rd_load_disk() is deleted.
The /proc/sys/kernel/real-root-dev sysctl and its backing variable are
removed since they only existed for linuxrc to communicate the real
root device back to the kernel.
The no-op load_ramdisk= and prompt_ramdisk= parameters are dropped,
and noinitrd and ramdisk_start= gain deprecation warnings.
Initramfs is entirely unaffected. The non-linuxrc initrd path
(root=/dev/ram0) is preserved but now carries a deprecation warning
targeting January 2027 removal"
* tag 'vfs-7.0-rc1.initrd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
init: remove /proc/sys/kernel/real-root-dev
initrd: remove deprecated code path (linuxrc)
init: remove deprecated "load_ramdisk" and "prompt_ramdisk" command line parameters
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm
Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore:
- Unify the security_inode_listsecurity() calls in NFSv4
While looking at security_inode_listsecurity() with an eye towards
improving the interface, we realized that the NFSv4 code was making
multiple calls to the LSM hook that could be consolidated into one.
- Mark the LSM static branch keys as static - this helps resolve some
sparse warnings
- Add __rust_helper annotations to the LSM and cred wrapper functions
- Remove the unsused set_security_override_from_ctx() function
- Minor fixes to some of the LSM kdoc comment blocks
* tag 'lsm-pr-20260203' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm:
lsm: make keys for static branch static
cred: remove unused set_security_override_from_ctx()
rust: security: add __rust_helper to helpers
rust: cred: add __rust_helper to helpers
nfs: unify security_inode_listsecurity() calls
lsm: fix kernel-doc struct member names
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
- Improve the NETFILTER_PKT audit records
Add source and destination ports to the NETFILTER_PKT audit records
while also consolidating a lot of the code into a new, singular
audit_log_nf_skb() function. This new approach to structuring the
NETFILTER_PKT record generation should eliminate some unnecessary
overhead when audit is not built into the kernel.
- Update the audit syscall classifier code
Add the listxattrat(), getxattrat(), and fchmodat2() syscall to the
audit code which classifies syscalls into categories of operations,
e.g. "read" or "change attributes".
- Move the syscall classifier declarations into audit_arch.h
Shuffle around some header file declarations to resolve some sparse
warnings.
* tag 'audit-pr-20260203' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
audit: move the compat_xxx_class[] extern declarations to audit_arch.h
audit: add missing syscalls to read class
audit: include source and destination ports to NETFILTER_PKT
audit: add audit_log_nf_skb helper function
audit: add fchmodat2() to change attributes class
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux
Pull i3c updates from Alexandre Belloni:
"Subsystem:
- add sysfs entry and attribute for Device NACK Retry count
Drivers:
- dw: Device NACK Retry configuration knob
- mipi-i3c-hci: support multi-bus instances, runtime PM, and suspend
- renesas: suspend/resume support"
* tag 'i3c/for-6.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux: (52 commits)
i3c: dw-i3c-master: fix SIR reject bit mapping for dynamic addresses
i3c: dw-i3c-master: convert spinlock usage to scoped guards
i3c: dw: Fix memory leak in dw_i3c_master_i2c_xfers()
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci-pci: Add System Suspend support
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add optional System Suspend support
i3c: master: Add i3c_master_do_daa_ext() for post-hibernation address recovery
i3c: dw: Initialize spinlock to avoid upsetting lockdep
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci-pci: Add Runtime PM support
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add optional Runtime PM support
i3c: master: Introduce optional Runtime PM support
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out master dynamic address setting into helper
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Allow core re-initialization for Runtime PM support
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out core initialization into helper
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out IO mode setting into helper
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out software reset into helper
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add PIO suspend and resume support
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Refactor PIO register initialization
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add DMA suspend and resume support
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Extract ring initialization from hci_dma_init()
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Introduce helper to restore DAT
...
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|
KVM SVM changes for 6.20
- Drop a user-triggerable WARN on nested_svm_load_cr3() failure.
- Add support for virtualizing ERAPS. Note, correct virtualization of ERAPS
relies on an upcoming, publicly announced change in the APM to reduce the
set of conditions where hardware (i.e. KVM) *must* flush the RAP.
- Ignore nSVM intercepts for instructions that are not supported according to
L1's virtual CPU model.
- Add support for expedited writes to the fast MMIO bus, a la VMX's fastpath
for EPT Misconfig.
- Don't set GIF when clearing EFER.SVME, as GIF exists independently of SVM,
and allow userspace to restore nested state with GIF=0.
- Treat exit_code as an unsigned 64-bit value through all of KVM.
- Add support for fetching SNP certificates from userspace.
- Fix a bug where KVM would use vmcb02 instead of vmcb01 when emulating VMLOAD
or VMSAVE on behalf of L2.
- Misc fixes and cleanups.
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux
Pull RCU updates from Boqun Feng:
- RCU Tasks Trace:
Re-implement RCU tasks trace in term of SRCU-fast, not only more than
500 lines of code are saved because of the reimplementation, a new
set of API, rcu_read_{,un}lock_tasks_trace(), becomes possible as
well. Compared to the previous rcu_read_{,un}lock_trace(), the new
API avoid the task_struct accesses thanks to the SRCU-fast semantics.
As a result, the old rcu_read{,un}lock_trace() API is now deprecated.
- RCU Torture Test:
- Multiple improvements on kvm-series.sh (parallel run and
progress showing metrics)
- Add context checks to rcu_torture_timer()
- Make config2csv.sh properly handle comments in .boot files
- Include commit discription in testid.txt
- Miscellaneous RCU changes:
- Reduce synchronize_rcu() latency by reporting GP kthread's
CPU QS early
- Use suitable gfp_flags for the init_srcu_struct_nodes()
- Fix rcu_read_unlock() deadloop due to softirq
- Correctly compute probability to invoke ->exp_current()
in rcutorture
- Make expedited RCU CPU stall warnings detect stall-end races
- RCU nocb:
- Remove unnecessary WakeOvfIsDeferred wake path and callback
overload handling
- Extract nocb_defer_wakeup_cancel() helper
* tag 'rcu.release.v7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (25 commits)
rcu/nocb: Extract nocb_defer_wakeup_cancel() helper
rcu/nocb: Remove dead callback overload handling
rcu/nocb: Remove unnecessary WakeOvfIsDeferred wake path
rcu: Reduce synchronize_rcu() latency by reporting GP kthread's CPU QS early
srcu: Use suitable gfp_flags for the init_srcu_struct_nodes()
rcu: Fix rcu_read_unlock() deadloop due to softirq
rcutorture: Correctly compute probability to invoke ->exp_current()
rcu: Make expedited RCU CPU stall warnings detect stall-end races
rcutorture: Add --kill-previous option to terminate previous kvm.sh runs
rcutorture: Prevent concurrent kvm.sh runs on same source tree
torture: Include commit discription in testid.txt
torture: Make config2csv.sh properly handle comments in .boot files
torture: Make kvm-series.sh give run numbers and totals
torture: Make kvm-series.sh give build numbers and totals
torture: Parallelize kvm-series.sh guest-OS execution
rcutorture: Add context checks to rcu_torture_timer()
rcutorture: Test rcu_tasks_trace_expedite_current()
srcu: Create an rcu_tasks_trace_expedite_current() function
checkpatch: Deprecate rcu_read_{,un}lock_trace()
rcu: Update Requirements.rst for RCU Tasks Trace
...
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan:
"kunit:
- add __rust_helper to helpers
- fix up const mismatch in many assert functions
- fix up const mismatch in test_list_sort
- protect KUNIT_BINARY_STR_ASSERTION against ERR_PTR values
- respect KBUILD_OUTPUT env variable by default
- add bash completion
kunit tool:
- add test for nested test result reporting
- do not overwrite test status based on subtest counts
- add 32-bit big endian ARM configuration to qemu_configs
- rename test_data_path() to _test_data_path()
- do not rely on implicit working directory change"
* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
kunit: add bash completion
kunit: tool: test: Don't rely on implicit working directory change
kunit: tool: test: Rename test_data_path() to _test_data_path()
kunit: qemu_configs: Add 32-bit big endian ARM configuration
kunit: tool: Don't overwrite test status based on subtest counts
kunit: tool: Add test for nested test result reporting
kunit: respect KBUILD_OUTPUT env variable by default
kunit: Protect KUNIT_BINARY_STR_ASSERTION against ERR_PTR values
test_list_sort: fix up const mismatch
kunit: fix up const mis-match in many assert functions
rust: kunit: add __rust_helper to helpers
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|
The vduse_iova_range_v2 and vduse_iotlb_entry_v2 structures are both
defined in a way that adds implicit padding and is incompatible between
i386 and x86_64 userspace because of the different structure alignment
requirements. Building the header with -Wpadded shows these new warnings:
vduse.h:305:1: error: padding struct size to alignment boundary with 4 bytes [-Werror=padded]
vduse.h:374:1: error: padding struct size to alignment boundary with 4 bytes [-Werror=padded]
Change the amount of padding in these two structures to align them to
64 bit words and avoid those problems. Since the v1 vduse_iotlb_entry
already has an inconsistent size, do not attempt to reuse the structure
but rather list the members indiviudally, with a fixed amount of
padding.
Fixes: 079212f6877e ("vduse: add vq group asid support")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20260202224835.559538-1-arnd@kernel.org>
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 updates for 7.0
- Add support for FEAT_IDST, allowing ID registers that are not
implemented to be reported as a normal trap rather than as an UNDEF
exception.
- Add sanitisation of the VTCR_EL2 register, fixing a number of
UXN/PXN/XN bugs in the process.
- Full handling of RESx bits, instead of only RES0, and resulting in
SCTLR_EL2 being added to the list of sanitised registers.
- More pKVM fixes for features that are not supposed to be exposed to
guests.
- Make sure that MTE being disabled on the pKVM host doesn't give it
the ability to attack the hypervisor.
- Allow pKVM's host stage-2 mappings to use the Force Write Back
version of the memory attributes by using the "pass-through'
encoding.
- Fix trapping of ICC_DIR_EL1 on GICv5 hosts emulating GICv3 for the
guest.
- Preliminary work for guest GICv5 support.
- A bunch of debugfs fixes, removing pointless custom iterators stored
in guest data structures.
- A small set of FPSIMD cleanups.
- Selftest fixes addressing the incorrect alignment of page
allocation.
- Other assorted low-impact fixes and spelling fixes.
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|
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: Updates for v7.0
This release is almost all abut driers, there's very little core work
here, although some of that driver work is in more generic areas like
SDCA and SOF:
- Generic SDCA support for reporting jack events.
- Continuing platform support, cleanup and feature improements for the
AMD, Intel, Qualcomm and SOF code.
- Platform description improvements for the Cirrus drivers.
- Support for NXP i.MX952, Realtek RT1320 and RT5575, and Sophogo
CV1800B.
We also pulled in one small SPI API update and some more substantial
regmap work (cache description improvements) for use in drivers.
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- Support for Rock band 4 PS4 and PS5 guitars (Rosalie Wanders)
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This is based on AES256-CTS-HMAC384-192 crypto algorithm per RFC 8009
(i.e. Kerberos 5, hence the name) with custom-defined key usage numbers.
The implementation allows a given key to have/be linked to between one
and three usage numbers.
The existing CEPH_CRYPTO_AES remains in place and unchanged. The
usage_slot parameter that needed to be added to ceph_crypt() and its
wrappers is simply ignored there.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
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Expose DMABUF functionality to userspace through the uverbs interface,
enabling InfiniBand/RDMA devices to export PCI based memory regions
(e.g. device memory) as DMABUF file descriptors. This allows
zero-copy sharing of RDMA memory with other subsystems that support the
dma-buf framework.
A new UVERBS_OBJECT_DMABUF object type and allocation method were
introduced.
During allocation, uverbs invokes the driver to supply the
rdma_user_mmap_entry associated with the given page offset (pgoff).
Based on the returned rdma_user_mmap_entry, uverbs requests the driver
to provide the corresponding physical-memory details as well as the
driver’s PCI provider information.
Using this information, dma_buf_export() is called; if it succeeds,
uobj->object is set to the underlying file pointer returned by the
dma-buf framework.
The file descriptor number follows the standard uverbs allocation flow,
but the file pointer comes from the dma-buf subsystem, including its own
fops and private data.
When an mmap entry is removed, uverbs iterates over its associated
DMABUFs, marks them as revoked, and calls dma_buf_move_notify() so that
their importers are notified.
The same procedure applies during the disassociate flow; final cleanup
occurs when the application closes the file.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260201-dmabuf-export-v3-2-da238b614fe3@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
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* Reuse common phys_vec, phase out dma_buf_phys_vec
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
* tag 'common_phys_vec_via_vfio':
types: reuse common phys_vec type instead of DMABUF open‑coded variant
types: move phys_vec definition to common header
nvme-pci: Use size_t for length fields to handle larger sizes
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For smbdirect it required to use different ports depending
on the RDMA protocol. E.g. for iWarp 5445 is needed
(as tcp port 445 already used by the raw tcp transport for SMB),
while InfiniBand, RoCEv1 and RoCEv2 use port 445, as they
use an independent port range (even for RoCEv2, which uses udp
port 4791 itself).
Currently ksmbd is not able to function correctly at
all if the system has iWarp (RDMA_NODE_RNIC) interface(s)
and any InfiniBand, RoCEv1 and/or RoCEv2 interface(s)
at the same time.
And cifs.ko uses 5445 with a fallback to 445, which
means depending on the available interfaces, it tries
5445 in the RoCE range or may tries iWarp with 445
as a fallback. This leads to strange error messages
and strange network captures.
To avoid these problems they will be able to
use rdma_restrict_node_type(RDMA_NODE_RNIC) before
trying port 5445 and rdma_restrict_node_type(RDMA_NODE_IB_CA)
before trying port 445. It means we'll get early
-ENODEV early from rdma_resolve_addr() without any
network traffic and timeouts.
This is designed to be called before calling any
of rdma_bind_addr(), rdma_resolve_addr() or rdma_listen().
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
|
Pull 6.19-devel branch.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
|
|
Enabling KCSAN is causing a large number of duplicate types in BTF for
core kernel structs like task_struct [1]. This is due to the definition
in include/linux/compiler_types.h
`#ifdef __SANITIZE_THREAD__
...
`#define __data_racy volatile
..
`#else
...
`#define __data_racy
...
`#endif
Because some objects in the kernel are compiled without KCSAN flags
(KCSAN_SANITIZE) we sometimes get the empty __data_racy annotation for
objects; as a result we get multiple conflicting representations of the
associated structs in DWARF, and these lead to multiple instances of core
kernel types in BTF since they cannot be deduplicated due to the
additional modifier in some instances.
Moving the __data_racy definition under CONFIG_KCSAN avoids this problem,
since the volatile modifier will be present for both KCSAN and
KCSAN_SANITIZE objects in a CONFIG_KCSAN=y kernel.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260116091730.324322-1-alan.maguire@oracle.com
Fixes: 31f605a308e6 ("kcsan, compiler_types: Introduce __data_racy type qualifier")
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Cc: Bart van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkman <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Naman Jain <namjain@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Introduce an in-kernel test module to validate the core logic of the Live
Update Orchestrator's File-Lifecycle-Bound feature. This provides a
low-level, controlled environment to test FLB registration and callback
invocation without requiring userspace interaction or actual kexec
reboots.
The test is enabled by the CONFIG_LIVEUPDATE_TEST Kconfig option.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251218155752.3045808-6-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Cc: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Introduce a mechanism for managing global kernel state whose lifecycle is
tied to the preservation of one or more files. This is necessary for
subsystems where multiple preserved file descriptors depend on a single,
shared underlying resource.
An example is HugeTLB, where multiple file descriptors such as memfd and
guest_memfd may rely on the state of a single HugeTLB subsystem.
Preserving this state for each individual file would be redundant and
incorrect. The state should be preserved only once when the first file is
preserved, and restored/finished only once the last file is handled.
This patch introduces File-Lifecycle-Bound (FLB) objects to solve this
problem. An FLB is a global, reference-counted object with a defined set
of operations:
- A file handler (struct liveupdate_file_handler) declares a dependency
on one or more FLBs via a new registration function,
liveupdate_register_flb().
- When the first file depending on an FLB is preserved, the FLB's
.preserve() callback is invoked to save the shared global state. The
reference count is then incremented for each subsequent file.
- Conversely, when the last file is unpreserved (before reboot) or
finished (after reboot), the FLB's .unpreserve() or .finish() callback
is invoked to clean up the global resource.
The implementation includes:
- A new set of ABI definitions (luo_flb_ser, luo_flb_head_ser) and a
corresponding FDT node (luo-flb) to serialize the state of all active
FLBs and pass them via Kexec Handover.
- Core logic in luo_flb.c to manage FLB registration, reference
counting, and the invocation of lifecycle callbacks.
- An API (liveupdate_flb_get/_incoming/_outgoing) for other kernel
subsystems to safely access the live object managed by an FLB, both
before and after the live update.
This framework provides the necessary infrastructure for more complex
subsystems like IOMMU, VFIO, and KVM to integrate with the Live Update
Orchestrator.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251218155752.3045808-5-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Cc: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "list private v2 & luo flb", v9.
This series introduces two connected infrastructure improvements: a new
API for handling private linked lists, and the "File-Lifecycle-Bound"
(FLB) mechanism for the Live Update Orchestrator.
1. Private List Primitives (patches 1-3)
Recently, Linux introduced the ability to mark structure members as
__private and access them via ACCESS_PRIVATE(). This enforces better
encapsulation by ensuring internal details are only accessible by the
owning subsystem.
However, struct list_head is frequently used as an internal linkage
mechanism within these private sections. The standard macros in
<linux/list.h> do not support ACCESS_PRIVATE() natively. Consequently,
subsystems using private lists are forced to implement ad-hoc
workarounds or local iterator macros.
This series adds <linux/list_private.h>, providing a set of
primitives identical to those in <linux/list.h> but designed for
private list heads. It also includes a KUnit test suite to verify that
the macros correctly handle pointer offsets and qualifiers.
2. This series adds FLB (patches 4-5) support to Live Update that also
internally uses private lists.
FLB allows global kernel state (such as IOMMU domains or HugeTLB
state) to be preserved once, shared across multiple file descriptors,
and restored when needed. This is necessary for subsystems where
multiple preserved file descriptors depend on a single, shared
underlying resource. Preserving this state for each individual file
would be redundant and incorrect.
FLB uses reference counting tied to the lifecycle of preserved
files. The state is preserved when the first file depending on it is
preserved, and restored or cleaned up only when the last file is
handled.
This patch (of 5):
Linux recently added an ability to add private members to structs (i.e.
__private) and access them via ACCESS_PRIVATE(). This ensures that those
members are only accessible by the subsystem which owns the struct type,
and not to the object owner.
However, struct list_head often needs to be placed into the private
section to be manipulated privately by the subsystem.
Add macros to support private list manipulations in
<linux/list_private.h>.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix kerneldoc]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251218155752.3045808-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251218155752.3045808-2-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Cc: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The custom definition of 'struct timespec64' is incompatible with both the
kernel's internal definition and the glibc type, at least on big-endian
targets that have the tv_nsec field in a different place, and the
definition clashes with any userspace that also defines a timespec64
structure.
Running the header check with -Wpadding enabled produces this output that
warns about the incorrect padding:
usr/include/linux/taskstats.h:25:1: error: padding struct size to alignment boundary with 4 bytes [-Werror=padded]
Remove the hack and instead use the regular __kernel_timespec type that is
meant to be used in uapi definitions.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260202095906.1344100-1-arnd@kernel.org
Fixes: 29b63f6eff0e ("delayacct: add timestamp of delay max")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Fan Yu <fan.yu9@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiang Kun <jiang.kun2@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Miscellaneous MMCID fixes to address bugs and performance regressions
in the recent rewrite of the SCHED_MM_CID management code:
- Fix livelock triggered by BPF CI testing
- Fix hard lockup on weakly ordered systems
- Simplify the dropping of CIDs in the exit path by removing an
unintended transition phase
- Fix performance/scalability regression on a thread-pool benchmark
by optimizing transitional CIDs when scheduling out"
* tag 'sched-urgent-2026-02-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/mmcid: Optimize transitional CIDs when scheduling out
sched/mmcid: Drop per CPU CID immediately when switching to per task mode
sched/mmcid: Protect transition on weakly ordered systems
sched/mmcid: Prevent live lock on task to CPU mode transition
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool fixes from Ingo Molnar::
- Bump up the Clang minimum version requirements for livepatch
builds, due to Clang assembler section handling bugs causing
silent miscompilations
- Strip livepatching symbol artifacts from non-livepatch modules
- Fix livepatch build warnings when certain Clang LTO options
are enabled
- Fix livepatch build error when CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG=y
* tag 'objtool-urgent-2026-02-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool/klp: Fix unexported static call key access for manually built livepatch modules
objtool/klp: Fix symbol correlation for orphaned local symbols
livepatch: Free klp_{object,func}_ext data after initialization
livepatch: Fix having __klp_objects relics in non-livepatch modules
livepatch/klp-build: Require Clang assembler >= 20
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Now that the HBH jumbo helpers are not used by any driver or GSO, remove
them altogether.
Signed-off-by: Alice Mikityanska <alice@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205133925.526371-13-alice.kernel@fastmail.im
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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BIG TCP IPv6 inserts a hop-by-hop extension header to indicate the real
IPv6 payload length when it doesn't fit into the 16-bit field in the
IPv6 header itself. While it helps tools parse the packet, it also
requires every driver that supports TSO and BIG TCP to remove this
8-byte extension header. It might not sound that bad until we try to
apply it to tunneled traffic. Currently, the drivers don't attempt to
strip HBH if skb->encapsulation = 1. Moreover, trying to do so would
require dissecting different tunnel protocols and making corresponding
adjustments on case-by-case basis, which would slow down the fastpath
(potentially also requiring adjusting checksums in outer headers).
At the same time, BIG TCP IPv4 doesn't insert any extra headers and just
calculates the payload length from skb->len, significantly simplifying
implementing BIG TCP for tunnels.
Stop inserting HBH when building BIG TCP GSO SKBs.
Signed-off-by: Alice Mikityanska <alice@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205133925.526371-3-alice.kernel@fastmail.im
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The next commits will transition away from using the hop-by-hop
extension header to encode packet length for BIG TCP. Add wrappers
around ip6->payload_len that return the actual value if it's non-zero,
and calculate it from skb->len if payload_len is set to zero (and a
symmetrical setter).
The new helpers are used wherever the surrounding code supports the
hop-by-hop jumbo header for BIG TCP IPv6, or the corresponding IPv4 code
uses skb_ip_totlen (e.g., in include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv6.h).
No behavioral change in this commit.
Signed-off-by: Alice Mikityanska <alice@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205133925.526371-2-alice.kernel@fastmail.im
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The following warnings were visible:
$ ./scripts/kernel-doc -Wall -none \
net/mptcp/ include/net/mptcp.h include/uapi/linux/mptcp*.h \
include/trace/events/mptcp.h
Warning: net/mptcp/token.c:108 No description found for return value of 'mptcp_token_new_request'
Warning: net/mptcp/token.c:151 No description found for return value of 'mptcp_token_new_connect'
Warning: net/mptcp/token.c:246 No description found for return value of 'mptcp_token_get_sock'
Warning: net/mptcp/token.c:298 No description found for return value of 'mptcp_token_iter_next'
Warning: net/mptcp/protocol.c:4431 No description found for return value of 'mptcp_splice_read'
Warning: include/uapi/linux/mptcp_pm.h:13 missing initial short description on line:
* enum mptcp_event_type
Address all of them: either by using the 'Return:' keyword, or by adding
a missing initial short description.
The MPTCP CI will soon report issues with kdoc to avoid introducing new
issues and being flagged by the Netdev CI.
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-19-rc8-v2-3-c2720ce75c34@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This helper is already (auto)inlined from IPv4 TCP stack.
Make it an inline function to benefit IPv6 as well.
$ scripts/bloat-o-meter -t vmlinux.old vmlinux.new
add/remove: 0/2 grow/shrink: 1/0 up/down: 30/-49 (-19)
Function old new delta
tcp_v6_rcv 3448 3478 +30
__pfx_tcp_filter 16 - -16
tcp_filter 33 - -33
Total: Before=24891904, After=24891885, chg -0.00%
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205164329.3401481-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Currently, unhash_nsid() scans the entire system for each netns being
killed, leading to O(L_dying_net * M_alive_net * N_id) complexity, as
__peernet2id() also performs a linear search in the IDR.
Optimize this to O(M_alive_net * N_id) by batching unhash operations. Move
unhash_nsid() out of the per-netns loop in cleanup_net() to perform a
single-pass traversal over survivor namespaces.
Identify dying peers by an 'is_dying' flag, which is set under net_rwsem
write lock after the netns is removed from the global list. This batches
the unhashing work and eliminates the O(L_dying_net) multiplier.
To minimize the impact on struct net size, 'is_dying' is placed in an
existing hole after 'hash_mix' in struct net.
Use a restartable idr_get_next() loop for iteration. This avoids the
unsafe modification issue inherent to idr_for_each() callbacks and allows
dropping the nsid_lock to safely call sleepy rtnl_net_notifyid().
Clean up redundant nsid_lock and simplify the destruction loop now that
unhashing is centralized.
Signed-off-by: Qiliang Yuan <yuanql9@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204074854.3506916-1-realwujing@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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