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authorAndrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>2025-01-03 09:23:46 -0500
committerAndrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>2025-01-03 10:29:07 -0500
commitbd606ed8ec65f7ad388c3dead9ba200bf0b4fa6a (patch)
treeefde198a136129ff95ba0676050ef7caa078a02c
parent24a1948ad2b3a9a6730bb1f084891d8d2be85fea (diff)
Document strange jsonb sort order for empty top level arrays
Slightly faulty logic in the original jsonb code (commit d9134d0a355) results in an empty top level array sorting less than a json null. We can't change the sort order now since it would affect btree indexes over jsonb, so document the anomaly. Backpatch to all live branches (13 .. 17) In master, also add a code comment noting the anomaly. Reported-by: Yan Chengpen Reviewed-by: Jian He Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OSBPR01MB45199DD8DA2D1CECD50518188E272@OSBPR01MB4519.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
-rw-r--r--doc/src/sgml/json.sgml3
1 files changed, 2 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index 06e2d655f6a..b3340469464 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -584,12 +584,13 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @@ '$.tags[*] == "qui"';
The <literal>btree</literal> ordering for <type>jsonb</type> datums is seldom
of great interest, but for completeness it is:
<synopsis>
-<replaceable>Object</replaceable> > <replaceable>Array</replaceable> > <replaceable>Boolean</replaceable> > <replaceable>Number</replaceable> > <replaceable>String</replaceable> > <replaceable>Null</replaceable>
+<replaceable>Object</replaceable> > <replaceable>Array</replaceable> > <replaceable>Boolean</replaceable> > <replaceable>Number</replaceable> > <replaceable>String</replaceable> > <replaceable>null</replaceable>
<replaceable>Object with n pairs</replaceable> > <replaceable>object with n - 1 pairs</replaceable>
<replaceable>Array with n elements</replaceable> > <replaceable>array with n - 1 elements</replaceable>
</synopsis>
+ with the exception that (for historical reasons) an empty top level array sorts less than <replaceable>null</replaceable>.
Objects with equal numbers of pairs are compared in the order:
<synopsis>
<replaceable>key-1</replaceable>, <replaceable>value-1</replaceable>, <replaceable>key-2</replaceable> ...