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authorJohn Naylor <john.naylor@postgresql.org>2024-08-20 10:02:34 +0700
committerJohn Naylor <john.naylor@postgresql.org>2024-08-20 13:36:33 +0700
commitdda341b32c886ec707dac45a311dcf919b1f72a1 (patch)
treebb06badb001eb88f9ed078b7e639096622a9645d /doc/src
parent3ad4c8615a7616c0d3f6bf6fe9bdd22d43c95813 (diff)
Document limit on the number of out-of-line values per table
Document the hard limit stemming from the size of an OID, and also mention the perfomance impact that occurs before the hard limit is reached. Jakub Wartak and Robert Haas Backpatch to all supported versions Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKZiRmwWhp2yxjqJLwbBjHdfbJBcUmmKMNAZyBjjtpgM9AMatQ%40mail.gmail.com
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diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/limits.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/limits.sgml
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@@ -135,4 +135,15 @@
created tuples are internally marked as null in the tuple's null bitmap, the
null bitmap also occupies space.
</para>
+
+ <para>
+ Each table can store a theoretical maximum of 2^32 out-of-line values; see
+ <xref linkend="storage-toast" /> for a detailed discussion of out-of-line
+ storage. This limit arises from the use of a 32-bit OID to identify each
+ such value. The practical limit is significantly less than the theoretical
+ limit, because as the OID space fills up, finding an OID that is still free
+ can become expensive, in turn slowing down INSERT/UPDATE statements.
+ Typically, this is only an issue for tables containing many terabytes
+ of data; partitioning is a possible workaround.
+ </para>
</appendix>