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-rw-r--r--doc/src/sgml/lobj.sgml215
1 files changed, 118 insertions, 97 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/lobj.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/lobj.sgml
index 9d25be88fd9..df2d0a098cb 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/lobj.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/lobj.sgml
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--
-$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/lobj.sgml,v 1.14 2000/12/21 22:55:27 petere Exp $
+$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/lobj.sgml,v 1.15 2001/01/20 00:05:54 momjian Exp $
-->
<chapter id="largeObjects">
@@ -316,48 +316,52 @@ SELECT lo_export(image.raster, '/tmp/motd') from image
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
-#include "libpq-fe.h"
-#include "libpq/libpq-fs.h"
+#include &quot;libpq-fe.h&quot;
+#include &quot;libpq/libpq-fs.h&quot;
#define BUFSIZE 1024
/*
- * importFile * import file "in_filename" into database as large object "lobjOid"
+ * importFile * import file &quot;in_filename&quot; into database as large object &quot;lob
+jOid&quot;
*
*/
-Oid importFile(PGconn *conn, char *filename)
+Oid
+importFile(PGconn *conn, char *filename)
{
- Oid lobjId;
- int lobj_fd;
- char buf[BUFSIZE];
- int nbytes, tmp;
- int fd;
+ Oid lobjId;
+ int lobj_fd;
+ char buf[BUFSIZE];
+ int nbytes,
+ tmp;
+ int fd;
/*
* open the file to be read in
*/
fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY, 0666);
- if (fd &lt; 0) { /* error */
- fprintf(stderr, "can't open unix file %s\n", filename);
+ if (fd &lt; 0)
+ { /* error */
+ fprintf(stderr, &quot;can't open unix file %s\n&quot;, filename);
}
/*
* create the large object
*/
- lobjId = lo_creat(conn, INV_READ|INV_WRITE);
- if (lobjId == 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "can't create large object\n");
- }
+ lobjId = lo_creat(conn, INV_READ | INV_WRITE);
+ if (lobjId == 0)
+ fprintf(stderr, &quot;can't create large object\n&quot;);
lobj_fd = lo_open(conn, lobjId, INV_WRITE);
+
/*
* read in from the Unix file and write to the inversion file
*/
- while ((nbytes = read(fd, buf, BUFSIZE)) &gt; 0) {
- tmp = lo_write(conn, lobj_fd, buf, nbytes);
- if (tmp &lt; nbytes) {
- fprintf(stderr, "error while reading large object\n");
- }
+ while ((nbytes = read(fd, buf, BUFSIZE)) &gt; 0)
+ {
+ tmp = lo_write(conn, lobj_fd, buf, nbytes);
+ if (tmp &lt; nbytes)
+ fprintf(stderr, &quot;error while reading large object\n&quot;);
}
(void) close(fd);
@@ -366,101 +370,115 @@ Oid importFile(PGconn *conn, char *filename)
return lobjId;
}
-void pickout(PGconn *conn, Oid lobjId, int start, int len)
+void
+pickout(PGconn *conn, Oid lobjId, int start, int len)
{
- int lobj_fd;
- char* buf;
- int nbytes;
- int nread;
+ int lobj_fd;
+ char *buf;
+ int nbytes;
+ int nread;
lobj_fd = lo_open(conn, lobjId, INV_READ);
- if (lobj_fd &lt; 0) {
- fprintf(stderr,"can't open large object %d\n",
- lobjId);
+ if (lobj_fd &lt; 0)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, &quot;can't open large object %d\n&quot;,
+ lobjId);
}
lo_lseek(conn, lobj_fd, start, SEEK_SET);
- buf = malloc(len+1);
+ buf = malloc(len + 1);
nread = 0;
- while (len - nread &gt; 0) {
- nbytes = lo_read(conn, lobj_fd, buf, len - nread);
- buf[nbytes] = ' ';
- fprintf(stderr,"&gt;&gt;&gt; %s", buf);
- nread += nbytes;
+ while (len - nread &gt; 0)
+ {
+ nbytes = lo_read(conn, lobj_fd, buf, len - nread);
+ buf[nbytes] = ' ';
+ fprintf(stderr, &quot;&gt;&gt;&gt; %s&quot;, buf);
+ nread += nbytes;
}
- fprintf(stderr,"\n");
+ free(buf);
+ fprintf(stderr, &quot;\n&quot;);
lo_close(conn, lobj_fd);
}
-void overwrite(PGconn *conn, Oid lobjId, int start, int len)
+void
+overwrite(PGconn *conn, Oid lobjId, int start, int len)
{
- int lobj_fd;
- char* buf;
- int nbytes;
- int nwritten;
- int i;
+ int lobj_fd;
+ char *buf;
+ int nbytes;
+ int nwritten;
+ int i;
lobj_fd = lo_open(conn, lobjId, INV_READ);
- if (lobj_fd &lt; 0) {
- fprintf(stderr,"can't open large object %d\n",
- lobjId);
+ if (lobj_fd &lt; 0)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, &quot;can't open large object %d\n&quot;,
+ lobjId);
}
lo_lseek(conn, lobj_fd, start, SEEK_SET);
- buf = malloc(len+1);
+ buf = malloc(len + 1);
- for (i=0;i&lt;len;i++)
- buf[i] = 'X';
+ for (i = 0; i &lt; len; i++)
+ buf[i] = 'X';
buf[i] = ' ';
nwritten = 0;
- while (len - nwritten &gt; 0) {
- nbytes = lo_write(conn, lobj_fd, buf + nwritten, len - nwritten);
- nwritten += nbytes;
+ while (len - nwritten &gt; 0)
+ {
+ nbytes = lo_write(conn, lobj_fd, buf + nwritten, len - nwritten);
+ nwritten += nbytes;
}
- fprintf(stderr,"\n");
+ free(buf);
+ fprintf(stderr, &quot;\n&quot;);
lo_close(conn, lobj_fd);
}
/*
- * exportFile * export large object "lobjOid" to file "out_filename"
+ * exportFile * export large object &quot;lobjOid&quot; to file &quot;out_filename&quot;
*
*/
-void exportFile(PGconn *conn, Oid lobjId, char *filename)
+void
+exportFile(PGconn *conn, Oid lobjId, char *filename)
{
- int lobj_fd;
- char buf[BUFSIZE];
- int nbytes, tmp;
- int fd;
+ int lobj_fd;
+ char buf[BUFSIZE];
+ int nbytes,
+ tmp;
+ int fd;
/*
- * create an inversion "object"
+ * create an inversion &quot;object&quot;
*/
lobj_fd = lo_open(conn, lobjId, INV_READ);
- if (lobj_fd &lt; 0) {
- fprintf(stderr,"can't open large object %d\n",
- lobjId);
+ if (lobj_fd &lt; 0)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, &quot;can't open large object %d\n&quot;,
+ lobjId);
}
/*
* open the file to be written to
*/
- fd = open(filename, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY, 0666);
- if (fd &lt; 0) { /* error */
- fprintf(stderr, "can't open unix file %s\n",
- filename);
+ fd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666);
+ if (fd &lt; 0)
+ { /* error */
+ fprintf(stderr, &quot;can't open unix file %s\n&quot;,
+ filename);
}
/*
* read in from the Unix file and write to the inversion file
*/
- while ((nbytes = lo_read(conn, lobj_fd, buf, BUFSIZE)) &gt; 0) {
- tmp = write(fd, buf, nbytes);
- if (tmp &lt; nbytes) {
- fprintf(stderr,"error while writing %s\n",
- filename);
- }
+ while ((nbytes = lo_read(conn, lobj_fd, buf, BUFSIZE)) &gt; 0)
+ {
+ tmp = write(fd, buf, nbytes);
+ if (tmp &lt; nbytes)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, &quot;error while writing %s\n&quot;,
+ filename);
+ }
}
(void) lo_close(conn, lobj_fd);
@@ -470,25 +488,27 @@ void exportFile(PGconn *conn, Oid lobjId, char *filename)
}
void
-exit_nicely(PGconn* conn)
+exit_nicely(PGconn *conn)
{
- PQfinish(conn);
- exit(1);
+ PQfinish(conn);
+ exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
- char *in_filename, *out_filename;
- char *database;
- Oid lobjOid;
- PGconn *conn;
- PGresult *res;
-
- if (argc != 4) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s database_name in_filename out_filename\n",
- argv[0]);
- exit(1);
+ char *in_filename,
+ *out_filename;
+ char *database;
+ Oid lobjOid;
+ PGconn *conn;
+ PGresult *res;
+
+ if (argc != 4)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, &quot;Usage: %s database_name in_filename out_filename\n&quot;,
+ argv[0]);
+ exit(1);
}
database = argv[1];
@@ -501,33 +521,34 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
conn = PQsetdb(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, database);
/* check to see that the backend connection was successfully made */
- if (PQstatus(conn) == CONNECTION_BAD) {
- fprintf(stderr,"Connection to database '%s' failed.\n", database);
- fprintf(stderr,"%s",PQerrorMessage(conn));
- exit_nicely(conn);
+ if (PQstatus(conn) == CONNECTION_BAD)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, &quot;Connection to database '%s' failed.\n&quot;, database);
+ fprintf(stderr, &quot;%s&quot;, PQerrorMessage(conn));
+ exit_nicely(conn);
}
- res = PQexec(conn, "begin");
+ res = PQexec(conn, &quot;begin&quot;);
PQclear(res);
- printf("importing file %s\n", in_filename);
+ printf(&quot;importing file %s\n&quot;, in_filename);
/* lobjOid = importFile(conn, in_filename); */
lobjOid = lo_import(conn, in_filename);
/*
- printf("as large object %d.\n", lobjOid);
+ printf(&quot;as large object %d.\n&quot;, lobjOid);
- printf("picking out bytes 1000-2000 of the large object\n");
+ printf(&quot;picking out bytes 1000-2000 of the large object\n&quot;);
pickout(conn, lobjOid, 1000, 1000);
- printf("overwriting bytes 1000-2000 of the large object with X's\n");
+ printf(&quot;overwriting bytes 1000-2000 of the large object with X's\n&quot;);
overwrite(conn, lobjOid, 1000, 1000);
*/
- printf("exporting large object to file %s\n", out_filename);
+ printf(&quot;exporting large object to file %s\n&quot;, out_filename);
/* exportFile(conn, lobjOid, out_filename); */
- lo_export(conn, lobjOid,out_filename);
+ lo_export(conn, lobjOid, out_filename);
- res = PQexec(conn, "end");
+ res = PQexec(conn, &quot;end&quot;);
PQclear(res);
PQfinish(conn);
exit(0);