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-/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * c.h
- * Fundamental C definitions. This is included by every .c file in
- * PostgreSQL (via either postgres.h or postgres_fe.h, as appropriate).
- *
- * Note that the definitions here are not intended to be exposed to clients of
- * the frontend interface libraries --- so we don't worry much about polluting
- * the namespace with lots of stuff...
- *
- *
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2002, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
- *
- * $Id: c.h,v 1.121 2002/06/20 20:29:42 momjian Exp $
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-/*
- *----------------------------------------------------------------
- * TABLE OF CONTENTS
- *
- * When adding stuff to this file, please try to put stuff
- * into the relevant section, or add new sections as appropriate.
- *
- * section description
- * ------- ------------------------------------------------
- * 0) pg_config.h and standard system headers
- * 1) hacks to cope with non-ANSI C compilers
- * 2) bool, true, false, TRUE, FALSE, NULL
- * 3) standard system types
- * 4) IsValid macros for system types
- * 5) offsetof, lengthof, endof, alignment
- * 6) widely useful macros
- * 7) random stuff
- * 8) system-specific hacks
- *
- * NOTE: since this file is included by both frontend and backend modules, it's
- * almost certainly wrong to put an "extern" declaration here. typedefs and macros
- * are the kind of thing that might go here.
- *
- *----------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-#ifndef C_H
-#define C_H
-
-/* We have to include stdlib.h here because it defines many of these macros
- on some platforms, and we only want our definitions used if stdlib.h doesn't
- have its own. The same goes for stddef and stdarg if present.
-*/
-
-#include "pg_config.h"
-#include "postgres_ext.h"
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdarg.h>
-#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
-#include <strings.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __CYGWIN__
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <sys/fcntl.h> /* ensure O_BINARY is available */
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_SUPPORTDEFS_H
-#include <SupportDefs.h>
-#endif
-
-/* Must be before gettext() games below */
-#include <locale.h>
-
-#ifdef ENABLE_NLS
-#include <libintl.h>
-#else
-#define gettext(x) (x)
-#endif
-#define gettext_noop(x) (x)
-
-
-/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
- * Section 1: hacks to cope with non-ANSI C compilers
- *
- * type prefixes (const, signed, volatile, inline) are handled in pg_config.h.
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-/*
- * CppAsString
- * Convert the argument to a string, using the C preprocessor.
- * CppConcat
- * Concatenate two arguments together, using the C preprocessor.
- *
- * Note: the standard Autoconf macro AC_C_STRINGIZE actually only checks
- * whether #identifier works, but if we have that we likely have ## too.
- */
-#if defined(HAVE_STRINGIZE)
-
-#define CppAsString(identifier) #identifier
-#define CppConcat(x, y) x##y
-
-#else /* !HAVE_STRINGIZE */
-
-#define CppAsString(identifier) "identifier"
-
-/*
- * CppIdentity -- On Reiser based cpp's this is used to concatenate
- * two tokens. That is
- * CppIdentity(A)B ==> AB
- * We renamed it to _private_CppIdentity because it should not
- * be referenced outside this file. On other cpp's it
- * produces A B.
- */
-#define _priv_CppIdentity(x)x
-#define CppConcat(x, y) _priv_CppIdentity(x)y
-#endif /* !HAVE_STRINGIZE */
-
-/*
- * dummyret is used to set return values in macros that use ?: to make
- * assignments. gcc wants these to be void, other compilers like char
- */
-#ifdef __GNUC__ /* GNU cc */
-#define dummyret void
-#else
-#define dummyret char
-#endif
-
-#ifndef __GNUC__
-#define __attribute__(_arg_)
-#endif
-
-/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
- * Section 2: bool, true, false, TRUE, FALSE, NULL
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-/*
- * bool
- * Boolean value, either true or false.
- *
- * XXX for C++ compilers, we assume the compiler has a compatible
- * built-in definition of bool.
- */
-
-/* BeOS defines bool already, but the compiler chokes on the
- * #ifndef unless we wrap it in this check.
- */
-/* Also defined in interfaces/odbc/md5.h */
-#ifndef __BEOS__
-
-#ifndef __cplusplus
-
-#ifndef bool
-typedef char bool;
-#endif
-
-#ifndef true
-#define true ((bool) 1)
-#endif
-
-#ifndef false
-#define false ((bool) 0)
-#endif
-#endif /* not C++ */
-#endif /* __BEOS__ */
-
-typedef bool *BoolPtr;
-
-#ifndef TRUE
-#define TRUE 1
-#endif
-
-#ifndef FALSE
-#define FALSE 0
-#endif
-
-/*
- * NULL
- * Null pointer.
- */
-#ifndef NULL
-#define NULL ((void *) 0)
-#endif
-
-
-/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
- * Section 3: standard system types
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-/*
- * Pointer
- * Variable holding address of any memory resident object.
- *
- * XXX Pointer arithmetic is done with this, so it can't be void *
- * under "true" ANSI compilers.
- */
-typedef char *Pointer;
-
-/*
- * intN
- * Signed integer, EXACTLY N BITS IN SIZE,
- * used for numerical computations and the
- * frontend/backend protocol.
- */
-#ifndef HAVE_INT8
-typedef signed char int8; /* == 8 bits */
-typedef signed short int16; /* == 16 bits */
-typedef signed int int32; /* == 32 bits */
-#endif /* not HAVE_INT8 */
-
-/*
- * uintN
- * Unsigned integer, EXACTLY N BITS IN SIZE,
- * used for numerical computations and the
- * frontend/backend protocol.
- */
-/* Also defined in interfaces/odbc/md5.h */
-#ifndef HAVE_UINT8
-typedef unsigned char uint8; /* == 8 bits */
-typedef unsigned short uint16; /* == 16 bits */
-typedef unsigned int uint32; /* == 32 bits */
-#endif /* not HAVE_UINT8 */
-
-/*
- * boolN
- * Boolean value, AT LEAST N BITS IN SIZE.
- */
-typedef uint8 bool8; /* >= 8 bits */
-typedef uint16 bool16; /* >= 16 bits */
-typedef uint32 bool32; /* >= 32 bits */
-
-/*
- * bitsN
- * Unit of bitwise operation, AT LEAST N BITS IN SIZE.
- */
-typedef uint8 bits8; /* >= 8 bits */
-typedef uint16 bits16; /* >= 16 bits */
-typedef uint32 bits32; /* >= 32 bits */
-
-/*
- * wordN
- * Unit of storage, AT LEAST N BITS IN SIZE,
- * used to fetch/store data.
- */
-typedef uint8 word8; /* >= 8 bits */
-typedef uint16 word16; /* >= 16 bits */
-typedef uint32 word32; /* >= 32 bits */
-
-/*
- * floatN
- * Floating point number, AT LEAST N BITS IN SIZE,
- * used for numerical computations.
- *
- * Since sizeof(floatN) may be > sizeof(char *), always pass
- * floatN by reference.
- *
- * XXX: these typedefs are now deprecated in favor of float4 and float8.
- * They will eventually go away.
- */
-typedef float float32data;
-typedef double float64data;
-typedef float *float32;
-typedef double *float64;
-
-/*
- * 64-bit integers
- */
-#ifdef HAVE_LONG_INT_64
-/* Plain "long int" fits, use it */
-
-#ifndef HAVE_INT64
-typedef long int int64;
-#endif
-#ifndef HAVE_UINT64
-typedef unsigned long int uint64;
-#endif
-
-#elif defined(HAVE_LONG_LONG_INT_64)
-/* We have working support for "long long int", use that */
-
-#ifndef HAVE_INT64
-typedef long long int int64;
-#endif
-#ifndef HAVE_UINT64
-typedef unsigned long long int uint64;
-#endif
-
-#else /* not HAVE_LONG_INT_64 and not HAVE_LONG_LONG_INT_64 */
-
-/* Won't actually work, but fall back to long int so that code compiles */
-#ifndef HAVE_INT64
-typedef long int int64;
-#endif
-#ifndef HAVE_UINT64
-typedef unsigned long int uint64;
-#endif
-
-#define INT64_IS_BUSTED
-
-#endif /* not HAVE_LONG_INT_64 and not HAVE_LONG_LONG_INT_64 */
-
-/* Decide if we need to decorate 64-bit constants */
-#ifdef HAVE_LL_CONSTANTS
-#define INT64CONST(x) ((int64) x##LL)
-#define UINT64CONST(x) ((uint64) x##LL)
-#else
-#define INT64CONST(x) ((int64) x)
-#define UINT64CONST(x) ((uint64) x)
-#endif
-
-
-/* Select timestamp representation (float8 or int64) */
-#if defined(USE_INTEGER_DATETIMES) && !defined(INT64_IS_BUSTED)
-#define HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
-#endif
-
-/* sig_atomic_t is required by ANSI C, but may be missing on old platforms */
-#ifndef HAVE_SIG_ATOMIC_T
-typedef int sig_atomic_t;
-#endif
-
-/*
- * Size
- * Size of any memory resident object, as returned by sizeof.
- */
-typedef size_t Size;
-
-/*
- * Index
- * Index into any memory resident array.
- *
- * Note:
- * Indices are non negative.
- */
-typedef unsigned int Index;
-
-/*
- * Offset
- * Offset into any memory resident array.
- *
- * Note:
- * This differs from an Index in that an Index is always
- * non negative, whereas Offset may be negative.
- */
-typedef signed int Offset;
-
-/*
- * Common Postgres datatype names (as used in the catalogs)
- */
-typedef int16 int2;
-typedef int32 int4;
-typedef float float4;
-typedef double float8;
-
-/*
- * Oid, RegProcedure, TransactionId, CommandId
- */
-
-/* typedef Oid is in postgres_ext.h */
-
-/*
- * regproc is the type name used in the include/catalog headers, but
- * RegProcedure is the preferred name in C code.
- */
-typedef Oid regproc;
-typedef regproc RegProcedure;
-
-typedef uint32 TransactionId;
-
-typedef uint32 CommandId;
-
-#define FirstCommandId ((CommandId) 0)
-
-/*
- * Array indexing support
- */
-#define MAXDIM 6
-typedef struct
-{
- int indx[MAXDIM];
-} IntArray;
-
-/* ----------------
- * Variable-length datatypes all share the 'struct varlena' header.
- *
- * NOTE: for TOASTable types, this is an oversimplification, since the value may be
- * compressed or moved out-of-line. However datatype-specific routines are mostly
- * content to deal with de-TOASTed values only, and of course client-side routines
- * should never see a TOASTed value. See postgres.h for details of the TOASTed form.
- * ----------------
- */
-struct varlena
-{
- int32 vl_len;
- char vl_dat[1];
-};
-
-#define VARHDRSZ ((int32) sizeof(int32))
-
-/*
- * These widely-used datatypes are just a varlena header and the data bytes.
- * There is no terminating null or anything like that --- the data length is
- * always VARSIZE(ptr) - VARHDRSZ.
- */
-typedef struct varlena bytea;
-typedef struct varlena text;
-typedef struct varlena BpChar; /* blank-padded char, ie SQL char(n) */
-typedef struct varlena VarChar; /* var-length char, ie SQL varchar(n) */
-
-/*
- * Fixed-length array types (these are not varlena's!)
- */
-
-typedef int2 int2vector[INDEX_MAX_KEYS];
-typedef Oid oidvector[INDEX_MAX_KEYS];
-
-/*
- * We want NameData to have length NAMEDATALEN and int alignment,
- * because that's how the data type 'name' is defined in pg_type.
- * Use a union to make sure the compiler agrees. Note that NAMEDATALEN
- * must be a multiple of sizeof(int), else sizeof(NameData) will probably
- * not come out equal to NAMEDATALEN.
- */
-typedef union nameData
-{
- char data[NAMEDATALEN];
- int alignmentDummy;
-} NameData;
-typedef NameData *Name;
-
-#define NameStr(name) ((name).data)
-
-
-/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
- * Section 4: IsValid macros for system types
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-/*
- * BoolIsValid
- * True iff bool is valid.
- */
-#define BoolIsValid(boolean) ((boolean) == false || (boolean) == true)
-
-/*
- * PointerIsValid
- * True iff pointer is valid.
- */
-#define PointerIsValid(pointer) ((void*)(pointer) != NULL)
-
-/*
- * PointerIsAligned
- * True iff pointer is properly aligned to point to the given type.
- */
-#define PointerIsAligned(pointer, type) \
- (((long)(pointer) % (sizeof (type))) == 0)
-
-#define OidIsValid(objectId) ((bool) ((objectId) != InvalidOid))
-
-#define RegProcedureIsValid(p) OidIsValid(p)
-
-
-/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
- * Section 5: offsetof, lengthof, endof, alignment
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-/*
- * offsetof
- * Offset of a structure/union field within that structure/union.
- *
- * XXX This is supposed to be part of stddef.h, but isn't on
- * some systems (like SunOS 4).
- */
-#ifndef offsetof
-#define offsetof(type, field) ((long) &((type *)0)->field)
-#endif /* offsetof */
-
-/*
- * lengthof
- * Number of elements in an array.
- */
-#define lengthof(array) (sizeof (array) / sizeof ((array)[0]))
-
-/*
- * endof
- * Address of the element one past the last in an array.
- */
-#define endof(array) (&array[lengthof(array)])
-
-/* ----------------
- * Alignment macros: align a length or address appropriately for a given type.
- *
- * There used to be some incredibly crufty platform-dependent hackery here,
- * but now we rely on the configure script to get the info for us. Much nicer.
- *
- * NOTE: TYPEALIGN will not work if ALIGNVAL is not a power of 2.
- * That case seems extremely unlikely to occur in practice, however.
- * ----------------
- */
-
-#define TYPEALIGN(ALIGNVAL,LEN) (((long)(LEN) + (ALIGNVAL-1)) & ~(ALIGNVAL-1))
-
-#define SHORTALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(ALIGNOF_SHORT, (LEN))
-#define INTALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(ALIGNOF_INT, (LEN))
-#define LONGALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(ALIGNOF_LONG, (LEN))
-#define DOUBLEALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(ALIGNOF_DOUBLE, (LEN))
-#define MAXALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF, (LEN))
-
-
-/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
- * Section 6: widely useful macros
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-/*
- * Max
- * Return the maximum of two numbers.
- */
-#define Max(x, y) ((x) > (y) ? (x) : (y))
-
-/*
- * Min
- * Return the minimum of two numbers.
- */
-#define Min(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y))
-
-/*
- * Abs
- * Return the absolute value of the argument.
- */
-#define Abs(x) ((x) >= 0 ? (x) : -(x))
-
-/*
- * StrNCpy
- * Like standard library function strncpy(), except that result string
- * is guaranteed to be null-terminated --- that is, at most N-1 bytes
- * of the source string will be kept.
- * Also, the macro returns no result (too hard to do that without
- * evaluating the arguments multiple times, which seems worse).
- *
- * BTW: when you need to copy a non-null-terminated string (like a text
- * datum) and add a null, do not do it with StrNCpy(..., len+1). That
- * might seem to work, but it fetches one byte more than there is in the
- * text object. One fine day you'll have a SIGSEGV because there isn't
- * another byte before the end of memory. Don't laugh, we've had real
- * live bug reports from real live users over exactly this mistake.
- * Do it honestly with "memcpy(dst,src,len); dst[len] = '\0';", instead.
- */
-#define StrNCpy(dst,src,len) \
- do \
- { \
- char * _dst = (dst); \
- Size _len = (len); \
-\
- if (_len > 0) \
- { \
- strncpy(_dst, (src), _len); \
- _dst[_len-1] = '\0'; \
- } \
- } while (0)
-
-
-/* Get a bit mask of the bits set in non-int32 aligned addresses */
-#define INT_ALIGN_MASK (sizeof(int32) - 1)
-
-/*
- * MemSet
- * Exactly the same as standard library function memset(), but considerably
- * faster for zeroing small word-aligned structures (such as parsetree nodes).
- * This has to be a macro because the main point is to avoid function-call
- * overhead.
- *
- * We got the 64 number by testing this against the stock memset() on
- * BSD/OS 3.0. Larger values were slower. bjm 1997/09/11
- *
- * I think the crossover point could be a good deal higher for
- * most platforms, actually. tgl 2000-03-19
- */
-#define MemSet(start, val, len) \
- do \
- { \
- int32 * _start = (int32 *) (start); \
- int _val = (val); \
- Size _len = (len); \
-\
- if ((((long) _start) & INT_ALIGN_MASK) == 0 && \
- (_len & INT_ALIGN_MASK) == 0 && \
- _val == 0 && \
- _len <= MEMSET_LOOP_LIMIT) \
- { \
- int32 * _stop = (int32 *) ((char *) _start + _len); \
- while (_start < _stop) \
- *_start++ = 0; \
- } \
- else \
- memset((char *) _start, _val, _len); \
- } while (0)
-
-#define MEMSET_LOOP_LIMIT 64
-
-
-/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
- * Section 7: random stuff
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-/* msb for char */
-#define CSIGNBIT (0x80)
-
-#define STATUS_OK (0)
-#define STATUS_ERROR (-1)
-#define STATUS_EOF (-2)
-#define STATUS_FOUND (1)
-
-
-/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
- * Section 8: system-specific hacks
- *
- * This should be limited to things that absolutely have to be
- * included in every source file. The port-specific header file
- * is usually a better place for this sort of thing.
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-#ifdef __CYGWIN__
-#define PG_BINARY O_BINARY
-#define PG_BINARY_R "rb"
-#define PG_BINARY_W "wb"
-#else
-#define PG_BINARY 0
-#define PG_BINARY_R "r"
-#define PG_BINARY_W "w"
-#endif
-
-#if defined(sun) && defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__SVR4)
-#include <unistd.h>
-#endif
-
-/* These are for things that are one way on Unix and another on NT */
-#define NULL_DEV "/dev/null"
-
-/*
- * Provide prototypes for routines not present in a particular machine's
- * standard C library. It'd be better to put these in pg_config.h, but
- * in pg_config.h we haven't yet included anything that defines size_t...
- */
-
-#if !HAVE_DECL_SNPRINTF
-extern int
-snprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt,...)
-/* This extension allows gcc to check the format string */
-__attribute__((format(printf, 3, 4)));
-#endif
-
-#if !HAVE_DECL_VSNPRINTF
-extern int vsnprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, va_list args);
-#endif
-
-#if !defined(HAVE_MEMMOVE) && !defined(memmove)
-#define memmove(d, s, c) bcopy(s, d, c)
-#endif
-
-/* ----------------
- * end of c.h
- * ----------------
- */
-
-#endif /* C_H */