summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/py/compile.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2025-02-11py/objcode: Factor code object out into its own file.Damien George
The `mp_obj_code_t` and `mp_type_code` code object was defined internally in both `py/builtinevex.c` and `py/profile.c`, with completely different implementations (the former very minimal, the latter quite complete). This commit factors these implementations into a new, separate source file, and allows the code object to have four different modes, selected at compile-time: - MICROPY_PY_BUILTINS_CODE_NONE: code object not included in the build. - MICROPY_PY_BUILTINS_CODE_MINIMUM: very simple code object that just holds a reference to the function that it represents. This level is used when MICROPY_PY_BUILTINS_COMPILE is enabled. - MICROPY_PY_BUILTINS_CODE_BASIC: simple code object that holds a reference to the proto-function and its constants. - MICROPY_PY_BUILTINS_CODE_FULL: almost complete implementation of the code object. This level is used when MICROPY_PY_SYS_SETTRACE is enabled. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2025-01-02py/emitinlinerv32: Add inline assembler support for RV32.Alessandro Gatti
This commit adds support for writing inline assembler functions when targeting a RV32IMC processor. Given that this takes up a bit of rodata space due to its large instruction decoding table and its extensive error messages, it is enabled by default only on offline targets such as mpy-cross and the qemu port. Signed-off-by: Alessandro Gatti <a.gatti@frob.it>
2024-06-21py/emitnative: Fix native async with.Damien George
The code generating the entry to the finally handler of an async-with statement was simply wrong for the case of the native emitter. Among other things the layout of the stack was incorrect. This is fixed by this commit. The setup of the async-with finally handler is now put in a dedicated emit function, for both the bytecode and native emitters to implement in their own way (the bytecode emitter is unchanged, just factored to a function). With this fix all of the async-with tests now work when using the native emitter. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2024-06-21py/emitndebug: Add native debug emitter.Damien George
This emitter prints out pseudo-machine instructions, instead of the usual output of the native emitter. It can be enabled on any port via `MICROPY_EMIT_NATIVE_DEBUG` (make sure other native emitters are disabled) but the easiest way to use it is with mpy-cross: $ mpy-cross -march=debug file.py Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2024-06-21py/asmrv32: Add RISC-V RV32IMC native code emitter.Alessandro Gatti
This adds a native code generation backend for RISC-V RV32I CPUs, currently limited to the I, M, and C instruction sets. Signed-off-by: Alessandro Gatti <a.gatti@frob.it>
2024-03-22py/compile: Add option to allow compiling top-level await.Damien George
Enabled by MICROPY_COMPILE_ALLOW_TOP_LEVEL_AWAIT. When enabled, this means that scope such as module-level functions and REPL statements can yield. The outer C code must then handle this yielded generator. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2024-03-07all: Remove the "STATIC" macro and just use "static" instead.Angus Gratton
The STATIC macro was introduced a very long time ago in commit d5df6cd44a433d6253a61cb0f987835fbc06b2de. The original reason for this was to have the option to define it to nothing so that all static functions become global functions and therefore visible to certain debug tools, so one could do function size comparison and other things. This STATIC feature is rarely (if ever) used. And with the use of LTO and heavy inline optimisation, analysing the size of individual functions when they are not static is not a good representation of the size of code when fully optimised. So the macro does not have much use and it's simpler to just remove it. Then you know exactly what it's doing. For example, newcomers don't have to learn what the STATIC macro is and why it exists. Reading the code is also less "loud" with a lowercase static. One other minor point in favour of removing it, is that it stops bugs with `STATIC inline`, which should always be `static inline`. Methodology for this commit was: 1) git ls-files | egrep '\.[ch]$' | \ xargs sed -Ei "s/(^| )STATIC($| )/\1static\2/" 2) Do some manual cleanup in the diff by searching for the word STATIC in comments and changing those back. 3) "git-grep STATIC docs/", manually fixed those cases. 4) "rg -t python STATIC", manually fixed codegen lines that used STATIC. This work was funded through GitHub Sponsors. Signed-off-by: Angus Gratton <angus@redyak.com.au>
2024-02-21py/compile: Remove TODO about name mangling.Damien George
This TODO is now covered by the tests/cpydiff/core_class_name_mangling.py test. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2024-02-16py/emitglue: Include fun_data_len in mp_raw_code_t only when saving.Damien George
Reduces the size of mp_raw_code_t in the case when MICROPY_DEBUG_PRINTERS is enabled. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2024-02-16py/emitglue: Introduce mp_proto_fun_t as a more general mp_raw_code_t.Damien George
Allows bytecode itself to be used instead of an mp_raw_code_t in the simple and common cases of a bytecode function without any children. This can be used to further reduce frozen code size, and has the potential to optimise other areas like importing. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2024-01-31py/compile: Fix potential Py-stack overflow in try-finally with return.Damien George
If a return is executed within the try block of a try-finally then the return value is stored on the top of the Python stack during the execution of the finally block. In this case the Python stack is one larger than it normally would be in the finally block. Prior to this commit, the compiler was not taking this case into account and could have a Python stack overflow if the Python stack used by the finally block was more than that used elsewhere in the function. In such a scenario the last argument of the function would be clobbered by the top-most temporary value used in the deepest Python expression/statement. This commit fixes that case by making sure enough Python stack is allocated to the function. Fixes issue #13562. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2023-07-13py/compile: Fix async for's stack handling of iterator expression.Damien George
Prior to this fix, async for assumed the iterator expression was a simple identifier, and used that identifier as a local to store the intermediate iterator object. This is incorrect behaviour. This commit fixes the issue by keeping the iterator object on the stack as an anonymous local variable. Fixes issue #11511. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2023-05-03py/compile: Remove over-eager optimisation of tuples as if condition.Damien George
When a tuple is the condition of an if statement, it's only possible to optimise that tuple away when it is a constant tuple (ie all its elements are constants), because if it's not constant then the elements must be evaluated in case they have side effects (even though the resulting tuple will always be "true"). The code before this change handled the empty tuple OK (because it doesn't need to be evaluated), but it discarded non-empty tuples without evaluating them, which is incorrect behaviour (as show by the updated test). This optimisation is anyway rarely applied because it's not common Python coding practice to write things like `if (): ...` and `if (1, 2): ...`, so removing this optimisation completely won't affect much code, if any. Furthermore, when MICROPY_COMP_CONST_TUPLE is enabled, constant tuples are already optimised by the parser, so expression with constant tuples like `if (): ...` and `if (1, 2): ...` will continue to be optimised properly (and so when this option is enabled the code that's deleted in this commit is actually unreachable when the if condition is a constant tuple). Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2023-04-27all: Fix spelling mistakes based on codespell check.Damien George
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2023-03-09py/compile: Fix scope of assignment expression target in comprehensions.Damien George
When := is used in a comprehension the target variable is bound to the parent scope, so it's either a global or a nonlocal. Prior to this commit that was handled by simply using the parent scope's id_info for the target variable. That's completely wrong because it uses the slot number for the parent's Python stack to store the variable, rather than the slot number for the comprehension. This will in most cases lead to incorrect behaviour or memory faults. This commit fixes the scoping of the target variable by explicitly declaring it a global or nonlocal, depending on whether the parent is the global scope or not. Then the id_info of the comprehension can be used to access the target variable. This fixes a lot of cases of using := in a comprehension. Code size change for this commit: bare-arm: +0 +0.000% minimal x86: +0 +0.000% unix x64: +152 +0.019% standard stm32: +96 +0.024% PYBV10 cc3200: +96 +0.052% esp8266: +196 +0.028% GENERIC esp32: +156 +0.010% GENERIC[incl +8(data)] mimxrt: +96 +0.027% TEENSY40 renesas-ra: +88 +0.014% RA6M2_EK nrf: +88 +0.048% pca10040 rp2: +104 +0.020% PICO samd: +88 +0.033% ADAFRUIT_ITSYBITSY_M4_EXPRESS Fixes issue #10895. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-12-08py: Pass in address to compiled module instead of returning it.Damien George
This change makes it so the compiler and persistent code loader take a mp_compiled_module_t* as their last argument, instead of returning this struct. This eliminates a duplicate context variable for all callers of these functions (because the context is now stored in the mp_compiled_module_t by the caller), and also eliminates any confusion about which context to use after the mp_compile_to_raw_code or mp_raw_code_load function returns (because there is now only one context, that stored in mp_compiled_module_t.context). Reduces code size by 16 bytes on ARM Cortex-based ports. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-07-26py/compile: Support large integers in inline-asm data directive.Damien George
Fixes issue #8956. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-06-20py/emit: Remove logic to detect last-emit-was-return-value.Damien George
This optimisation to remove dead code is not as good as it could be. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-06-08py/compile: Give the compiler a hint about num nodes being non-zero.Damien George
Without this, newer versions of gcc (eg 11.2.0) used with -O2 can warn about `q_ptr` being maybe uninitialized, because it doesn't know that there is at least one qstr being written in to this (alloca'd) memory. As part of this, change the type of `n` to `size_t` so the compiler knows it's unsigned and can generate better code. Code size change for this commit: bare-arm: -28 -0.049% minimal x86: -4 -0.002% unix x64: +0 +0.000% unix nanbox: -16 -0.003% stm32: -24 -0.006% PYBV10 cc3200: -32 -0.017% esp8266: +8 +0.001% GENERIC esp32: -52 -0.003% GENERIC nrf: -24 -0.013% pca10040 rp2: -32 -0.006% PICO samd: -28 -0.020% ADAFRUIT_ITSYBITSY_M4_EXPRESS Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-05-23py/emitnative: Access qstr values using indirection table qstr_table.Damien George
This changes the native emitter to access qstr values using the qstr indirection table qstr_table, but only when generating native code that will be saved to a .mpy file. This makes the resulting native code fully static, ie it does not require any fix-ups or rewriting when it is imported. The performance of native code is more or less unchanged. Benchmark results on PYBv1.0 (using --via-mpy and --emit native) are: N=100 M=100 baseline -> this-commit diff diff% (error%) bm_chaos.py 407.16 -> 411.85 : +4.69 = +1.152% (+/-0.01%) bm_fannkuch.py 100.89 -> 101.20 : +0.31 = +0.307% (+/-0.01%) bm_fft.py 3521.17 -> 3441.72 : -79.45 = -2.256% (+/-0.00%) bm_float.py 6707.29 -> 6644.83 : -62.46 = -0.931% (+/-0.00%) bm_hexiom.py 55.91 -> 55.41 : -0.50 = -0.894% (+/-0.00%) bm_nqueens.py 5343.54 -> 5326.17 : -17.37 = -0.325% (+/-0.00%) bm_pidigits.py 603.89 -> 632.79 : +28.90 = +4.786% (+/-0.33%) core_qstr.py 64.18 -> 64.09 : -0.09 = -0.140% (+/-0.01%) core_yield_from.py 313.61 -> 311.11 : -2.50 = -0.797% (+/-0.03%) misc_aes.py 654.29 -> 659.75 : +5.46 = +0.834% (+/-0.02%) misc_mandel.py 4205.10 -> 4272.08 : +66.98 = +1.593% (+/-0.01%) misc_pystone.py 3077.79 -> 3128.39 : +50.60 = +1.644% (+/-0.01%) misc_raytrace.py 388.45 -> 393.71 : +5.26 = +1.354% (+/-0.01%) viper_call0.py 576.83 -> 566.76 : -10.07 = -1.746% (+/-0.05%) viper_call1a.py 550.39 -> 540.12 : -10.27 = -1.866% (+/-0.11%) viper_call1b.py 438.32 -> 432.09 : -6.23 = -1.421% (+/-0.11%) viper_call1c.py 442.96 -> 436.11 : -6.85 = -1.546% (+/-0.08%) viper_call2a.py 536.31 -> 527.37 : -8.94 = -1.667% (+/-0.04%) viper_call2b.py 378.99 -> 377.50 : -1.49 = -0.393% (+/-0.08%) Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-05-18py/compile: De-duplicate constant objects in module's constant table.Damien George
The recent rework of bytecode made all constants global with respect to the module (previously, each function had its own constant table). That means the constant table for a module is shared among all functions/methods/etc within the module. This commit add support to the compiler to de-duplicate constants in this module constant table. So if a constant is used more than once -- eg 1.0 or (None, None) -- then the same object is reused for all instances. For example, if there is code like `print(1.0, 1.0)` then the parser will create two independent constants 1.0 and 1.0. The compiler will then (with this commit) notice they are the same and only put one of them in the constant table. The bytecode will then reuse that constant twice in the print expression. That allows the second 1.0 to be reclaimed by the GC, also means the constant table has one less entry so saves a word. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-05-17py/compile: Allow new qstrs to be allocated at all compiler passes.Damien George
Prior to this commit, all qstrs were required to be allocated (by calling mp_emit_common_use_qstr) in the MP_PASS_SCOPE pass (the first one). But this is an unnecessary restriction, which is lifted by this commit. Lifting the restriction simplifies the compiler because it can allocate qstrs in later passes. This also generates better code, because in some cases (eg when a variable is closed over) the scope of an identifier is not known until a bit later and then the identifier no longer needs its qstr allocated in the global table. Code size is reduced for all ports with this commit. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-05-17py/emitnative: Put a pointer to the native prelude in child_table array.Damien George
Some architectures (like esp32 xtensa) cannot read byte-wise from executable memory. This means the prelude for native functions -- which is usually located after the machine code for the native function -- must be placed in separate memory that can be read byte-wise. Prior to this commit this was achieved by enabling N_PRELUDE_AS_BYTES_OBJ for the emitter and MICROPY_EMIT_NATIVE_PRELUDE_AS_BYTES_OBJ for the runtime. The prelude was then placed in a bytes object, pointed to by the module's constant table. This behaviour is changed by this commit so that a pointer to the prelude is stored either in mp_obj_fun_bc_t.child_table, or in mp_obj_fun_bc_t.child_table[num_children] if num_children > 0. The reasons for doing this are: 1. It decouples the native emitter from runtime requirements, the emitted code no longer needs to know if the system it runs on can/can't read byte-wise from executable memory. 2. It makes all ports have the same emitter behaviour, there is no longer the N_PRELUDE_AS_BYTES_OBJ option. 3. The module's constant table is now used only for actual constants in the Python code. This allows further optimisations to be done with the constants (eg constant deduplication). Code size change for those ports that enable the native emitter: unix x64: +80 +0.015% stm32: +24 +0.004% PYBV10 esp8266: +88 +0.013% GENERIC esp32: -20 -0.002% GENERIC[incl -112(data)] rp2: +32 +0.005% PICO Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-04-14py/parse: Factor obj extract code to mp_parse_node_extract_const_object.Damien George
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-04-01py: Fix compiling and decoding of *args at large arg positions.Damien George
There were two issues with the existing code: 1. "1 << i" is computed as a 32-bit number so would overflow when executed on 64-bit machines (when mp_uint_t is 64-bit). This meant that *args beyond 32 positions would not be handled correctly. 2. star_args must fit as a positive small int so that it is encoded correctly in the emitted code. MP_SMALL_INT_BITS is too big because it overflows a small int by 1 bit. MP_SMALL_INT_BITS - 1 does not work because it produces a signed small int which is then sign extended when extracted (even by mp_obj_get_int_truncated), and this sign extension means that any position arg after *args is also treated as a star-arg. So the maximum bit position is MP_SMALL_INT_BITS - 2. This means that MP_OBJ_SMALL_INT_VALUE() can be used instead of mp_obj_get_int_truncated() to get the value of star_args. These issues are fixed by this commit, and a test added. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-31py/runtime: Allow multiple *args in a function call.David Lechner
This is a partial implementation of PEP 448 to allow unpacking multiple star args in a function or method call. This is implemented by changing the emitted bytecodes so that both positional args and star args are stored as positional args. A bitmap is added to indicate if an argument at a given position is a positional argument or a star arg. In the generated code, this new bitmap takes the place of the old star arg. It is stored as a small int, so this means only the first N arguments can be star args where N is the number of bits in a small int. The runtime is modified to interpret this new bytecode format while still trying to perform as few memory reallocations as possible. Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2022-03-31py/runtime: Allow multiple **args in a function call.David Lechner
This is a partial implementation of PEP 448 to allow multiple ** unpackings when calling a function or method. The compiler is modified to encode the argument as a None: obj key-value pair (similar to how regular keyword arguments are encoded as str: obj pairs). The extra object that was pushed on the stack to hold a single ** unpacking object is no longer used and is removed. The runtime is modified to decode this new format. Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
2022-03-30py/compile: Only show raw code that is bytecode.Damien George
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-28py: Change jump opcodes to emit 1-byte jump offset when possible.Damien George
This commit introduces changes: - All jump opcodes are changed to have variable length arguments, of either 1 or 2 bytes (previously they were fixed at 2 bytes). In most cases only 1 byte is needed to encode the short jump offset, saving bytecode size. - The bytecode emitter now selects 1 byte jump arguments when the jump offset is guaranteed to fit in 1 byte. This is achieved by checking if the code size changed during the last pass and, if it did (if it shrank), then requesting that the compiler make another pass to get the correct offsets of the now-smaller code. This can continue multiple times until the code stabilises. The code can only ever shrink so this iteration is guaranteed to complete. In most cases no extra passes are needed, the original 4 passes are enough to get it right by the 4th pass (because the 2nd pass computes roughly the correct labels and the 3rd pass computes the correct size for the jump argument). This change to the jump opcode encoding reduces .mpy files and RAM usage (when bytecode is in RAM) by about 2% on average. The performance of the VM is not impacted, at least within measurment of the performance benchmark suite. Code size is reduced for builds that include a decent amount of frozen bytecode. ARM Cortex-M builds without any frozen code increase by about 350 bytes. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-16py/showbc: Remove global variables and make DECODE_PTR work correctly.Damien George
The bytecode state variables mp_showbc_code_start and mp_showbc_constants have been removed and made local variables passed into the various functions. As part of this, the DECODE_PTR macro is fixed so it extracts the relevant pointer from the child_table (a regression introduced in f2040bfc7ee033e48acef9f289790f3b4e6b74e5). Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-16py/parse: Handle check for target small-int size in parser.Damien George
This means that all constants for EMIT_ARG(load_const_obj, obj) are created in the parser (rather than some in the compiler). Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-03-16py/parse: Put const bytes objects in parse tree as const object.Damien George
Instead of as an intermediate qstr, which may unnecessarily intern the data of the bytes object. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2022-02-24py: Rework bytecode and .mpy file format to be mostly static data.Damien George
Background: .mpy files are precompiled .py files, built using mpy-cross, that contain compiled bytecode functions (and can also contain machine code). The benefit of using an .mpy file over a .py file is that they are faster to import and take less memory when importing. They are also smaller on disk. But the real benefit of .mpy files comes when they are frozen into the firmware. This is done by loading the .mpy file during compilation of the firmware and turning it into a set of big C data structures (the job of mpy-tool.py), which are then compiled and downloaded into the ROM of a device. These C data structures can be executed in-place, ie directly from ROM. This makes importing even faster because there is very little to do, and also means such frozen modules take up much less RAM (because their bytecode stays in ROM). The downside of frozen code is that it requires recompiling and reflashing the entire firmware. This can be a big barrier to entry, slows down development time, and makes it harder to do OTA updates of frozen code (because the whole firmware must be updated). This commit attempts to solve this problem by providing a solution that sits between loading .mpy files into RAM and freezing them into the firmware. The .mpy file format has been reworked so that it consists of data and bytecode which is mostly static and ready to run in-place. If these new .mpy files are located in flash/ROM which is memory addressable, the .mpy file can be executed (mostly) in-place. With this approach there is still a small amount of unpacking and linking of the .mpy file that needs to be done when it's imported, but it's still much better than loading an .mpy from disk into RAM (although not as good as freezing .mpy files into the firmware). The main trick to make static .mpy files is to adjust the bytecode so any qstrs that it references now go through a lookup table to convert from local qstr number in the module to global qstr number in the firmware. That means the bytecode does not need linking/rewriting of qstrs when it's loaded. Instead only a small qstr table needs to be built (and put in RAM) at import time. This means the bytecode itself is static/constant and can be used directly if it's in addressable memory. Also the qstr string data in the .mpy file, and some constant object data, can be used directly. Note that the qstr table is global to the module (ie not per function). In more detail, in the VM what used to be (schematically): qst = DECODE_QSTR_VALUE; is now (schematically): idx = DECODE_QSTR_INDEX; qst = qstr_table[idx]; That allows the bytecode to be fixed at compile time and not need relinking/rewriting of the qstr values. Only qstr_table needs to be linked when the .mpy is loaded. Incidentally, this helps to reduce the size of bytecode because what used to be 2-byte qstr values in the bytecode are now (mostly) 1-byte indices. If the module uses the same qstr more than two times then the bytecode is smaller than before. The following changes are measured for this commit compared to the previous (the baseline): - average 7%-9% reduction in size of .mpy files - frozen code size is reduced by about 5%-7% - importing .py files uses about 5% less RAM in total - importing .mpy files uses about 4% less RAM in total - importing .py and .mpy files takes about the same time as before The qstr indirection in the bytecode has only a small impact on VM performance. For stm32 on PYBv1.0 the performance change of this commit is: diff of scores (higher is better) N=100 M=100 baseline -> this-commit diff diff% (error%) bm_chaos.py 371.07 -> 357.39 : -13.68 = -3.687% (+/-0.02%) bm_fannkuch.py 78.72 -> 77.49 : -1.23 = -1.563% (+/-0.01%) bm_fft.py 2591.73 -> 2539.28 : -52.45 = -2.024% (+/-0.00%) bm_float.py 6034.93 -> 5908.30 : -126.63 = -2.098% (+/-0.01%) bm_hexiom.py 48.96 -> 47.93 : -1.03 = -2.104% (+/-0.00%) bm_nqueens.py 4510.63 -> 4459.94 : -50.69 = -1.124% (+/-0.00%) bm_pidigits.py 650.28 -> 644.96 : -5.32 = -0.818% (+/-0.23%) core_import_mpy_multi.py 564.77 -> 581.49 : +16.72 = +2.960% (+/-0.01%) core_import_mpy_single.py 68.67 -> 67.16 : -1.51 = -2.199% (+/-0.01%) core_qstr.py 64.16 -> 64.12 : -0.04 = -0.062% (+/-0.00%) core_yield_from.py 362.58 -> 354.50 : -8.08 = -2.228% (+/-0.00%) misc_aes.py 429.69 -> 405.59 : -24.10 = -5.609% (+/-0.01%) misc_mandel.py 3485.13 -> 3416.51 : -68.62 = -1.969% (+/-0.00%) misc_pystone.py 2496.53 -> 2405.56 : -90.97 = -3.644% (+/-0.01%) misc_raytrace.py 381.47 -> 374.01 : -7.46 = -1.956% (+/-0.01%) viper_call0.py 576.73 -> 572.49 : -4.24 = -0.735% (+/-0.04%) viper_call1a.py 550.37 -> 546.21 : -4.16 = -0.756% (+/-0.09%) viper_call1b.py 438.23 -> 435.68 : -2.55 = -0.582% (+/-0.06%) viper_call1c.py 442.84 -> 440.04 : -2.80 = -0.632% (+/-0.08%) viper_call2a.py 536.31 -> 532.35 : -3.96 = -0.738% (+/-0.06%) viper_call2b.py 382.34 -> 377.07 : -5.27 = -1.378% (+/-0.03%) And for unix on x64: diff of scores (higher is better) N=2000 M=2000 baseline -> this-commit diff diff% (error%) bm_chaos.py 13594.20 -> 13073.84 : -520.36 = -3.828% (+/-5.44%) bm_fannkuch.py 60.63 -> 59.58 : -1.05 = -1.732% (+/-3.01%) bm_fft.py 112009.15 -> 111603.32 : -405.83 = -0.362% (+/-4.03%) bm_float.py 246202.55 -> 247923.81 : +1721.26 = +0.699% (+/-2.79%) bm_hexiom.py 615.65 -> 617.21 : +1.56 = +0.253% (+/-1.64%) bm_nqueens.py 215807.95 -> 215600.96 : -206.99 = -0.096% (+/-3.52%) bm_pidigits.py 8246.74 -> 8422.82 : +176.08 = +2.135% (+/-3.64%) misc_aes.py 16133.00 -> 16452.74 : +319.74 = +1.982% (+/-1.50%) misc_mandel.py 128146.69 -> 130796.43 : +2649.74 = +2.068% (+/-3.18%) misc_pystone.py 83811.49 -> 83124.85 : -686.64 = -0.819% (+/-1.03%) misc_raytrace.py 21688.02 -> 21385.10 : -302.92 = -1.397% (+/-3.20%) The code size change is (firmware with a lot of frozen code benefits the most): bare-arm: +396 +0.697% minimal x86: +1595 +0.979% [incl +32(data)] unix x64: +2408 +0.470% [incl +800(data)] unix nanbox: +1396 +0.309% [incl -96(data)] stm32: -1256 -0.318% PYBV10 cc3200: +288 +0.157% esp8266: -260 -0.037% GENERIC esp32: -216 -0.014% GENERIC[incl -1072(data)] nrf: +116 +0.067% pca10040 rp2: -664 -0.135% PICO samd: +844 +0.607% ADAFRUIT_ITSYBITSY_M4_EXPRESS As part of this change the .mpy file format version is bumped to version 6. And mpy-tool.py has been improved to provide a good visualisation of the contents of .mpy files. In summary: this commit changes the bytecode to use qstr indirection, and reworks the .mpy file format to be simpler and allow .mpy files to be executed in-place. Performance is not impacted too much. Eventually it will be possible to store such .mpy files in a linear, read-only, memory- mappable filesystem so they can be executed from flash/ROM. This will essentially be able to replace frozen code for most applications. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-09-10py/parse: Simplify parse nodes representing a list.Damien George
This commit simplifies and optimises the parse tree in-memory representation of lists of expressions, for tuples and lists, and when tuples are used on the left-hand-side of assignments and within del statements. This reduces memory usage of the parse tree when such code is compiled, and also reduces the size of the compiler. For example, (1,) was previously the following parse tree: expr_stmt(5) (n=2) atom_paren(45) (n=1) testlist_comp(146) (n=2) int(1) testlist_comp_3b(149) (n=1) NULL NULL and with this commit is now: expr_stmt(5) (n=2) atom_paren(45) (n=1) testlist_comp(146) (n=1) int(1) NULL Similarly, (1, 2, 3) was previously: expr_stmt(5) (n=2) atom_paren(45) (n=1) testlist_comp(146) (n=2) int(1) testlist_comp_3c(150) (n=2) int(2) int(3) NULL and is now: expr_stmt(5) (n=2) atom_paren(45) (n=1) testlist_comp(146) (n=3) int(1) int(2) int(3) NULL Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2021-05-30py/compile: Raise an error on async with/for outside an async function.Jeff Epler
A simple reproducer is: async for x in (): x Before this change, it would cause an assertion error in mpy-cross and micropython-coverage.
2021-04-27py: Add option to compile without any error messages at all.Damien George
This introduces a new option, MICROPY_ERROR_REPORTING_NONE, which completely disables all error messages. To be used in cases where MicroPython needs to fit in very limited systems. Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
2020-07-25py/compile: Don't await __aiter__ special method in async-for.Jonathan Hogg
MicroPython's original implementation of __aiter__ was correct for an earlier (provisional) version of PEP492 (CPython 3.5), where __aiter__ was an async-def function. But that changed in the final version of PEP492 (in CPython 3.5.2) where the function was changed to a normal one. See https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0492/#why-aiter-does-not-return-an-awaitable See also the note at the end of this subsection in the docs: https://docs.python.org/3.5/reference/datamodel.html#asynchronous-iterators And for completeness the BPO: https://bugs.python.org/issue27243 To be consistent with the Python spec as it stands today (and now that PEP492 is final) this commit changes MicroPython's behaviour to match CPython: __aiter__ should return an async-iterable object, but is not itself awaitable. The relevant tests are updated to match. See #6267.
2020-06-16py/compile: Implement PEP 526, syntax for variable annotations.Damien George
This addition to the grammar was introduced in Python 3.6. It allows annotating the type of a varilable, like: x: int = 123 s: str The implementation in this commit is quite simple and just ignores the annotation (the int and str bits above). The reason to implement this is to allow Python 3.6+ code that uses this feature to compile under MicroPython without change, and for users to use type checkers. In the future viper could use this syntax as a way to give types to variables, which is currently done in a bit of an ad-hoc way, eg x = int(123). And this syntax could potentially be used in the inline assembler to define labels in an way that's easier to read.
2020-06-16py/grammar.h: Consolidate duplicate sub-rules for :test and =test.Damien George
2020-06-16py/compile: Implement PEP 572, assignment expressions with := operator.Damien George
The syntax matches CPython and the semantics are equivalent except that, unlike CPython, MicroPython allows using := to assign to comprehension iteration variables, because disallowing this would take a lot of code to check for it. The new compile-time option MICROPY_PY_ASSIGN_EXPR selects this feature and is enabled by default, following MICROPY_PY_ASYNC_AWAIT.
2020-06-16py/compile: Convert scope test to SCOPE_IS_COMP_LIKE macro.Damien George
This macro can be used elsewhere.
2020-05-09py/parse: Make mp_parse_node_extract_list return size_t instead of int.Damien George
Because this function can only return non-negative values, and having the correct return type gives more information to the caller.
2020-04-23all: Format code to add space after C++-style comment start.stijn
Note: the uncrustify configuration is explicitly set to 'add' instead of 'force' in order not to alter the comments which use extra spaces after // as a means of indenting text for clarity.
2020-04-05all: Use MP_ERROR_TEXT for all error messages.Jim Mussared
2020-04-05py/objexcept: Allow compression of exception message text.Jim Mussared
The decompression of error-strings is only done if the string is accessed via printing or via er.args. Tests are added for this feature to ensure the decompression works.
2020-04-05py: Use preprocessor to detect error reporting level (terse/detailed).Jim Mussared
Instead of compiler-level if-logic. This is necessary to know what error strings are included in the build at the preprocessor stage, so that string compression can be implemented.
2020-02-28all: Reformat C and Python source code with tools/codeformat.py.Damien George
This is run with uncrustify 0.70.1, and black 19.10b0.
2020-02-06py/compile: Allow 'return' outside function in minimal builds.Petr Viktorin
A 'return' statement on module/class level is not correct Python, but nothing terribly bad happens when it's allowed. So remove the check unless MICROPY_CPYTHON_COMPAT is on. This is similar to MicroPython's treatment of 'import *' in functions (except 'return' has unsurprising behavior if it's allowed).
2019-11-21py/compile: Coalesce error message for break/continue outside loop.Petr Viktorin
To reduce code size.
2019-10-05py: Add new Xtensa-Windowed arch for native emitter.Damien George
Enabled via the configuration MICROPY_EMIT_XTENSAWIN.